JPGN reports最新文献_第6页

Additional abstracts, JPGN reports, volume 5, issue S1 更多摘要，JPGN 报告，第 5 卷第 S1 期

JPGN reports Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI: 10.1002/jpr3.12100

引用次数: 0

A multidisciplinary program to wean infants and toddlers from long‐term tube feeding: Lessons learned from a retrospective study 婴幼儿长期管饲断奶的多学科计划：从一项回顾性研究中汲取的经验教训

JPGN reports Pub Date : 2024-07-04 DOI: 10.1002/jpr3.12104

M. Beeri, Tal Dror, Patrice L. Weiss, Judith N. Blinder

{"title":"A multidisciplinary program to wean infants and toddlers from long‐term tube feeding: Lessons learned from a retrospective study","authors":"M. Beeri, Tal Dror, Patrice L. Weiss, Judith N. Blinder","doi":"10.1002/jpr3.12104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jpr3.12104","url":null,"abstract":"Children maintain growth and development by ingesting adequate calories and nutrients, typically achieved via oral intake of food and liquids. When unable to eat and drink orally, they need temporary or permanent enteral nutritional support via nasogastric, nasoduodenal, gastrostomy, or jejunostomy tubes. The objectives of this retrospective study are to describe lessons learned from operating a weaning program at ALYN Hospital for over a decade, the characteristics of the patient population (gender, age, medical condition, and type of tube feeding and hospitalization), and which of these characteristics correlate with successful weaning.Data were obtained from the hospital's secure database of 82 infants and toddlers, 37 boys (45.4%) and 45 girls (54.9%) aged 3 months to 10.8 years who took part in a tube feeding intervention from 2011 to 2020. Descriptive and correlational analyses were performed to characterize the participants and their responses to the program.Fifty‐one children (62.2%) were less than 2 years, 26 children (31.7%) were 2–4.11 years, and only 5 children were aged 5 years (6.1%) and older. Fifty‐six children were successfully weaned from tube feeding, 9 children were eventually successful, but the process took longer than anticipated, 11 children were partially weaned and 6 were not successfully weaned.These results are discussed within the context of a successful weaning program related to participant characteristics (medical condition, age, gender, and weight), and subsequent recommendations are offered related to the intervention setting, duration, and intensity; redefining success in weaning and the need for long‐term follow‐up.","PeriodicalId":501015,"journal":{"name":"JPGN reports","volume":" 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141679283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Successful endoscopic submucosal dissection of an esophageal granular cell tumor in a pediatric patient: A case report and a therapeutic insight 一名小儿食管颗粒细胞瘤的内镜黏膜下剥离术获得成功：病例报告与治疗启示

JPGN reports Pub Date : 2024-07-04 DOI: 10.1002/jpr3.12106

Sara Al Dogom, Jerapas Thongpiya, Marawan Elmassry, Mark Feist, Meenu Sharma, George Rateb

引用次数: 0

Haemostatic spray in the management of acute nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding in children: A single‐centre experience in Singapore 止血喷雾剂用于治疗儿童急性非静脉曲张性上消化道出血：新加坡单中心经验

JPGN reports Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.1002/jpr3.12105

Christopher Wen Wei Ho, Lynette Suk‐hui Goh, Lay Queen Ng, Charanya Rajan, V. Logarajah, F. K. Chiou

{"title":"Haemostatic spray in the management of acute nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding in children: A single‐centre experience in Singapore","authors":"Christopher Wen Wei Ho, Lynette Suk‐hui Goh, Lay Queen Ng, Charanya Rajan, V. Logarajah, F. K. Chiou","doi":"10.1002/jpr3.12105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jpr3.12105","url":null,"abstract":"Haemostatic spray (HS; Hemospray) is a powder agent for endoscopic haemostasis in patients with acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB). It has been shown to be effective and easy to administer. However, published data on efficacy and safety in children remain scarce. Our aim was to describe our experience with the use of HS in the management of UGIB.A retrospective review was conducted of patients aged 0–18 receiving HS for endoscopic haemostasis from January 2017 to December 2021. Information was obtained on demographics, clinical presentation and comorbidities. Outcomes were successful initial haemostasis and rates of re‐bleeding.A total of 25 applications of HS occurred in 23 patients. The median patient age was 8 years (range: 4 months to 16 years). HS was used in 17/25 (68%) applications as monotherapy. Other treatments employed were clip application and adrenaline injection. One hundred per cent initial haemostasis was achieved with three (13.0%) patients who experienced re‐bleeding. All patients tolerated HS applications with no adverse events.Our finding supports the use of HS in the management of UGIB in children. HS, either as monotherapy or in combination with other conventional therapy, could potentially be the treatment of choice in children with UGIB with its excellent feasibility and good safety profile.","PeriodicalId":501015,"journal":{"name":"JPGN reports","volume":"8 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141685084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The impact of donating milk on the health of milk donors and their infants: A systematic review and meta-analysis protocol. 捐奶对捐奶者及其婴儿健康的影响：系统综述和荟萃分析协议。

JPGN reports Pub Date : 2024-06-24 eCollection Date: 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1002/jpr3.12101

Alaina Berg, Uzma Rani, Tarah Colaizy, Abigail Smith, James Evans, Mohammad H Murad, Zulfiqar A Bhutta, Aamer Imdad

{"title":"The impact of donating milk on the health of milk donors and their infants: A systematic review and meta-analysis protocol.","authors":"Alaina Berg, Uzma Rani, Tarah Colaizy, Abigail Smith, James Evans, Mohammad H Murad, Zulfiqar A Bhutta, Aamer Imdad","doi":"10.1002/jpr3.12101","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jpr3.12101","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Breast milk is the recommended nutritional source for newborns and has been associated with decreased morbidity in low-birth-weight and preterm infants. In situations where breast milk is not available, donor breast milk is an alternative. Milk banking is becoming increasingly common worldwide to meet this need. Although the benefits of donor breast milk for the recipient infant are well established, the health impact on the breast milk donor and the infant of the breast milk donor is an area of current research. We aim to synthesize and evaluate the available evidence regarding the impact of donating breast milk on the health, lactation, and well-being of the breast milk donor, and the health and growth of the infant of the breast milk donor.Methods: We will search electronic databases, grey literature, and the websites of relevant international organizations. We will include studies that involve lactating women and their infants, healthy or with health conditions, who donate breast milk, without restrictions on study date, language, or study design. If sufficient homogeneity exists between studies, we will complete meta-analyses. We will evaluate the risk of bias using the Risk of Bias tool or the Cochrane Risk of Bias in Non-Randomized Studies tool. We will evaluate the overall certainty of the evidence using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation approach.Conclusion: In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we will summarize the current literature regarding the effects of human milk donation on human milk donors and their infants.","PeriodicalId":501015,"journal":{"name":"JPGN reports","volume":"5 3","pages":"347-352"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11322006/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141989821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The impact of storage, handling, and treatment on nutritional quality and safety of animal milk: A protocol for the systematic review and meta-analysis. 储存、处理和加工对动物奶营养质量和安全性的影响：系统综述和荟萃分析方案。

JPGN reports Pub Date : 2024-06-24 eCollection Date: 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1002/jpr3.12102

Roba Alwasila, Alaina Berg, Tarah Colaizy, Abigail Smith, James Evans, Mohammad Hassan Murad, Zulfiqar Ahmed Bhutta, Aamer Imdad

{"title":"The impact of storage, handling, and treatment on nutritional quality and safety of animal milk: A protocol for the systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Roba Alwasila, Alaina Berg, Tarah Colaizy, Abigail Smith, James Evans, Mohammad Hassan Murad, Zulfiqar Ahmed Bhutta, Aamer Imdad","doi":"10.1002/jpr3.12102","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jpr3.12102","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Human milk has been shown to reduce severe morbidity in preterm/low-birth-weight infants and is therefore the recommended nutritional source. When infants cannot receive maternal milk, donor human milk (DHM) is recommended. The use of human milk banking facilities is increasing to meet the need for DHM. DHM is unique compared to maternal milk as it must be processed and stored. The processing and storage of animal milk has been more rigorously studied than human milk and can serve as proxy to create DHM banking guidelines.Methods and analysis: We will search electronic databases, grey literature, and the websites of relevant international organizations. We will include studies that evaluated the impact of storage, handling, and treatment on the nutritional quality and safety of animal milk. We will not restrict study date, language, or design. If sufficient homogeneity exists between studies, we will conduct a meta-analysis. We will evaluate the methodological quality of each study using the SYRCLE's (Systematic Review Centre for Laboratory Animal Experimentation) risk of bias tool. (1) We will evaluate the overall certainty of the evidence using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation approach.Conclusion: In this systematic review and meta-analysis, commissioned by the World Health Organization, we will synthesize the available literature regarding the impact of various storage, handling, and treatment practices on the nutritional quality and safety of animal milk.","PeriodicalId":501015,"journal":{"name":"JPGN reports","volume":"5 3","pages":"342-346"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11322036/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141989822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Preoperative esophagogastroduodenoscopy in pediatric bariatric surgery: A summary of the literature. 小儿减肥手术的术前食管胃十二指肠镜检查：文献综述。

JPGN reports Pub Date : 2024-06-24 eCollection Date: 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1002/jpr3.12095

Andrew Liman, Linda Koh, Monique Barakat, Marwa Abu El Haija

{"title":"Preoperative esophagogastroduodenoscopy in pediatric bariatric surgery: A summary of the literature.","authors":"Andrew Liman, Linda Koh, Monique Barakat, Marwa Abu El Haija","doi":"10.1002/jpr3.12095","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jpr3.12095","url":null,"abstract":"Our objective was to summarize the available literature on the use of preoperative esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) and its impact on management and/or postoperative outcomes in pediatric patients undergoing metabolic and bariatric surgery. We performed a search using PubMed in February 2023 for articles examining EGD and any clinical correlation in pediatric patients undergoing bariatric surgery. Search results were manually reviewed and included in the study if they examined findings of EGD done prior to bariatric surgery and were excluded if they were not primarily done in pediatric or adolescent patients. Our search yielded 549 distinct articles, with a total of four articles remaining after applying inclusion and exclusion criteria. All four studies were retrospective. A total of 244 patients were studied, with an age range of 9-25 years. Of the patients whose respective findings were reported, 21/150 patients (14%) had esophagitis, 55/150 (37%) had gastritis, 55/244 (23%) had Helicobacter pylori, and 18/150 (12%) had duodenitis. There were a total of 60 findings that changed medical management, and one that changed surgical management. A high proportion of positive EGD findings that changed medical management was evident, and one study suggested that mucosal inflammation may be a prognostic indicator for postoperative weight loss. However, there is a paucity of data examining the utility of routine EGD prior to bariatric surgery, specifically in pediatric patients, and more studies are therefore needed to construct the evidence basis for guidelines.","PeriodicalId":501015,"journal":{"name":"JPGN reports","volume":"5 3","pages":"243-249"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11322023/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141989887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Infant versus noninfant formulas and cow's milk: Transition based on age or weight? 婴儿配方奶粉与非婴儿配方奶粉和牛奶：根据年龄或体重进行过渡？

JPGN reports Pub Date : 2024-06-21 eCollection Date: 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1002/jpr3.12085

Sarah Orkin, Kathryn Hitchcock, Jennifer Phillips, Emily Romantic, Amiee Trauth, Jacqueline Wessel, Marialena Mouzaki

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An unusual case of pediatric granulomatosis with polyangiitis complicated by splenic infarction presenting as inflammatory bowel disease. 一例不寻常的小儿肉芽肿伴多血管炎并发脾梗塞，表现为炎症性肠病。

JPGN reports Pub Date : 2024-06-17 eCollection Date: 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1002/jpr3.12099

Shivany Pathania, Rahiya Rehman, Madeleine Ward, Ali Yalcindag, Albert Ross, Michael Herzlinger, Irina Gorbounova

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A case of Burkitt Lymphoma discovered by digital rectal exam 一例通过数字直肠检查发现的伯基特淋巴瘤病例

JPGN reports Pub Date : 2024-06-03 DOI: 10.1002/jpr3.12077

Colin Winke, Brandon Moore, Jacob Gelman, Stephan Paul, Audra S. Rouster, Amy Guido

引用次数: 0