Journal of Psychosomatic Research最新文献

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Welfare benefit utilization for people with functional somatic disorder. A population-based cohort study 功能性躯体障碍患者的福利待遇利用。一项基于人群的队列研究
IF 3.5 2区 医学
Journal of Psychosomatic Research Pub Date : 2025-02-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112073
Marie Weinreich Petersen , Kaare Bro Wellnitz , Tina Birgitte Wisbech Carstensen , Thomas Meinertz Dantoft , Eva Ørnbøl , Anne Ahrendt Bjerregaard , Torben Jørgensen , Per Fink
{"title":"Welfare benefit utilization for people with functional somatic disorder. A population-based cohort study","authors":"Marie Weinreich Petersen ,&nbsp;Kaare Bro Wellnitz ,&nbsp;Tina Birgitte Wisbech Carstensen ,&nbsp;Thomas Meinertz Dantoft ,&nbsp;Eva Ørnbøl ,&nbsp;Anne Ahrendt Bjerregaard ,&nbsp;Torben Jørgensen ,&nbsp;Per Fink","doi":"10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112073","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112073","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Clinical studies indicate that functional somatic disorder (FSD), a condition characterized by persistent physical symptoms not attributable to other physical or mental conditions, imposes a high socioeconomic burden, but high-quality studies on its impact on welfare benefit utilization in the general population are lacking. This study investigated the use of sickness benefit, unemployment benefit, and disability pension for individuals with FSD using nationwide Danish registers.</div><div>This study included 9656 adults from the DanFunD study. FSD were identified via self-reported questionnaires and diagnostic interviews. Data on welfare benefits were sourced from The Danish Register for Evaluation of Marginalization, counting the mean number of weeks per year over 10 years before and 4 years after the DanFunD study. Analyses used sex- and age-adjusted regression with non-parametric bootstrap resampling (10,000 repetitions).</div><div>Compared to those without FSD, individuals with FSD received an annual average of 3.9 (95 % CI: 3.3–4.4) more weeks of sickness benefit, 1.3 (95 % CI: 1.0–1.6) more weeks of unemployment benefit, and 3.8 (95 % CI: 3.2–4.5) more weeks of disability pension in the 10 years before DanFunD. This pattern persisted in the 4 years after DanFunD and for those diagnosed by interviews. Individuals with questionnaire-defined FSD had higher welfare benefit use than individuals with other severe physical diseases.</div><div>Individuals with FSD use welfare benefits significantly more than those without FSD and those with other severe physical diseases. This study highlights FSD as a disabling condition with a substantial individual and societal impact, emphasizing the need for timely diagnosis and treatment.</div><div><strong>Trial registration:</strong> <span><span>ClinicalTrials.gov</span><svg><path></path></svg></span> Identifier: <span><span>NCT05611606</span><svg><path></path></svg></span></div></div>","PeriodicalId":50074,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosomatic Research","volume":"191 ","pages":"Article 112073"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143550157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Attention in irritable bowel syndrome: A systematic review of affected domains and brain-gut axis interactions 肠易激综合征的关注:受影响区域和脑-肠轴相互作用的系统综述
IF 3.5 2区 医学
Journal of Psychosomatic Research Pub Date : 2025-02-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112067
Reyhaneh Akbari , Yeganeh Salimi , Fateme Dehghani-Aarani , Ehsan Rezayat
{"title":"Attention in irritable bowel syndrome: A systematic review of affected domains and brain-gut axis interactions","authors":"Reyhaneh Akbari ,&nbsp;Yeganeh Salimi ,&nbsp;Fateme Dehghani-Aarani ,&nbsp;Ehsan Rezayat","doi":"10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112067","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112067","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a disorder characterized by gut–brain interactions, leading to abdominal pain and altered stool patterns, which significantly affect patients' quality of life. Recent research suggests that attention may be impaired in individuals with IBS, potentially influencing symptom perception and emotional distress.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>This systematic review aims to examine the relationship between attention and IBS, focusing on the affected domains of attention and the interactions within the brain-gut axis.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A comprehensive search was conducted across MEDLINE/PubMed, PsychINFO, and Scopus from January 1990 to December 2024. Studies included were those that assessed attention in adult IBS patients using valid measurement tools. A total of 24 studies were analyzed, incorporating neuroimaging and behavioral methods.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>IBS individuals exhibit specific attentional impairments, including deficits in sustained attention, selective attentional biases toward gastrointestinal (GI)-related and symptom-specific stimuli, and heightened vigilance to threat and pain cues. Neurofunctional studies reveal altered brain activity in areas such as the insula, anterior cingulate cortex, and amygdala, indicating increased interoceptive awareness and cognitive load. Pre-attentive processing and sensory gating show exaggerated responses, while sustained attention and attentional control demand additional cognitive resources. These patterns reflect an interplay between heightened sensitivity to internal stimuli and cognitive processing challenges in IBS.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This review highlights specific attentional deficits and biases in IBS, suggesting they may contribute to symptom exacerbation and emotional distress. Further research is needed to explore the underlying mechanisms and potential therapeutic interventions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50074,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosomatic Research","volume":"191 ","pages":"Article 112067"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143550155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Incidence of depression in patients with chronic cardiovascular diseases: Case-control study with German health insurance claims data 慢性心血管疾病患者抑郁发生率:德国健康保险索赔数据的病例对照研究
IF 3.5 2区 医学
Journal of Psychosomatic Research Pub Date : 2025-02-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112066
Lieselotte Mond , Martina de Zwaan , Batoul Safieddine , Kai G. Kahl , Jona T. Stahmeyer , Jelena Epping
{"title":"Incidence of depression in patients with chronic cardiovascular diseases: Case-control study with German health insurance claims data","authors":"Lieselotte Mond ,&nbsp;Martina de Zwaan ,&nbsp;Batoul Safieddine ,&nbsp;Kai G. Kahl ,&nbsp;Jona T. Stahmeyer ,&nbsp;Jelena Epping","doi":"10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112066","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112066","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Depression and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are two common conditions that account for a high proportion of morbidity and mortality worldwide and in Germany. The objective of this study is to examine whether the risk of developing depression in persons with prevalent chronic CVD is elevated compared to persons without CVD and whether it varies by sex and age group.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This observational case-control study is based on German statutory health insurance claims data from 2015 to 2019 (<em>N</em> = 2,229,042). The study population comprises persons with a CVD diagnosis in 2016 and without depression or acute major CVD event in 2015–2016 (<em>N</em> = 173,774). A control group was built by 1:1 matching by sex, gender and age. Cox regression models estimated the risk of developing depression during the observation period (2017–2019) while adjusting for several comorbidities. Results are presented stratified by sex and age group.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The presence of chronic CVD increased the risk of developing depression in men and women and in all examined age groups. This relationship between chronic CVD and depression appeared to be particularly pronounced in younger men aged under 55 years (HR = 1.33, 95 %-Confidence Interval (CI) = 1.14–1.54). However, risk of developing depression was much higher in women (with and without CVD) than in men (HR = 1.53, 95 %-CI = 1.46–1.61).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>This study underlines the importance of mental health services for patients with cardiovascular diseases. Given the impact of depression on re-hospitalization, self-care and all-mortality in patients with chronic cardiovascular disorders, a screening for depressive symptoms in this patient group is highly recommended.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50074,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosomatic Research","volume":"191 ","pages":"Article 112066"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143487968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘Help yourself, so the (circadian) rhythms help you’: Chronobiological insights to promote physical and mental health “帮助自己,(昼夜)节律就会帮助你”:促进身心健康的时间生物学见解。
IF 3.5 2区 医学
Journal of Psychosomatic Research Pub Date : 2025-02-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112072
Roberto Manfredini , Filippo Pigazzani , Gianluca Colussi , Fiammetta Cosci
{"title":"‘Help yourself, so the (circadian) rhythms help you’: Chronobiological insights to promote physical and mental health","authors":"Roberto Manfredini ,&nbsp;Filippo Pigazzani ,&nbsp;Gianluca Colussi ,&nbsp;Fiammetta Cosci","doi":"10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112072","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112072","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50074,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosomatic Research","volume":"191 ","pages":"Article 112072"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143517191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development and validation of gestational diabetes mellitus health behaviour scale 妊娠期糖尿病健康行为量表的编制与验证
IF 3.5 2区 医学
Journal of Psychosomatic Research Pub Date : 2025-02-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112083
Xilin Yu , Yueshuai Pan , Qianqian Li , Ruting Gu , Wenbin Jiang , Guofang Kuang , Lili Wei
{"title":"Development and validation of gestational diabetes mellitus health behaviour scale","authors":"Xilin Yu ,&nbsp;Yueshuai Pan ,&nbsp;Qianqian Li ,&nbsp;Ruting Gu ,&nbsp;Wenbin Jiang ,&nbsp;Guofang Kuang ,&nbsp;Lili Wei","doi":"10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112083","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112083","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>We aimed to develop the health behaviour scale for gestational diabetes mellitus patients (HB-GDM) and evaluate its psychometric properties. The scale may provide theoretical basis and evidence for identifying the pathways to enhance health behaviours and optimise health management strategies.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The initial constructs and items of the scale were developed through literature review, qualitative analysis and Delphi expert consultation based on the socio-ecological model. Item analysis was conducted by four methods and using a sample (<em>n</em> = 235) recruited in China to form formal scale. Additional participants (<em>n</em> = 505) completed survey to measure the internal consistency reliability, test-retest reliability, content validity, construct validity and criterion-related validity of scale.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The scale contains six dimensions with a total of 29 items. The Cronbach's α of the scale was 0.912, McDonald's ω of the scale was 0.936, test–retest reliability was 0.957, content validity was 0.935, The cumulative variance contribution rate of the six common factors was 77.488 % and CFA model had acceptable goodness-of-fit indices(<em>χ</em><sup><em>2</em></sup><em>/df</em> = 2.567, <em>RMSEA</em> = 0.079). The criterion-related validity was 0.827(<em>P</em>&lt;0.01).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>HB-GDM scale showed satisfactory psychometric properties and has strong specialisation and better applicability.</div></div><div><h3>Practice implications</h3><div>The scale is favourable for pregnant women with GDM to clarify their unhealth behaviours. It provided guidance regarding maternal and postpartum follow-up care and the formulation of women health care strategies with regional characteristics.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50074,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosomatic Research","volume":"191 ","pages":"Article 112083"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143478588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The impact of motor and non-motor symptoms fluctuations on health-related quality of life in people with functional motor disorder 运动和非运动症状波动对功能性运动障碍患者健康相关生活质量的影响
IF 3.5 2区 医学
Journal of Psychosomatic Research Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112071
Martin Jirásek , Tomáš Sieger , Gabriela Chaloupková , Lucia Nováková , Petr Sojka , Mark J. Edwards , Tereza Serranová
{"title":"The impact of motor and non-motor symptoms fluctuations on health-related quality of life in people with functional motor disorder","authors":"Martin Jirásek ,&nbsp;Tomáš Sieger ,&nbsp;Gabriela Chaloupková ,&nbsp;Lucia Nováková ,&nbsp;Petr Sojka ,&nbsp;Mark J. Edwards ,&nbsp;Tereza Serranová","doi":"10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112071","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112071","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To assess the effect of overall, between- and within-day subjectively rated fluctuations in motor and non-motor symptoms in people with functional motor disorder (FMD) on the health-related quality of life (HRQoL).</div></div><div><h3>Background</h3><div>FMD is a complex condition characterized by fluctuating motor and non-motor symptoms that may negatively impact HRQoL.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Seventy-seven patients (54 females, mean age 45.4 ± 10.4 years) with a clinically established diagnosis of FMD, including weakness, completed symptom diaries, rating the severity of motor and non-motor symptoms (i.e., pain, fatigue, mood, cognitive difficulties) on a 10-point numerical scale three times daily for seven consecutive days. HRQoL was assessed using the SF-36 questionnaire. For the analysis, fluctuation magnitude was defined in terms of the variability in self-reported symptom scores.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The mental component of SF-36 was jointly predicted by the overall severity scores (t(74) = −3.61, <em>P</em> &lt; 0.001) and overall general fluctuations (t(74) = −2.98, <em>P</em> = 0.004). The physical SF-36 was found to be related only to the overall symptom severity scores (t(74) = −7.09, <em>P</em> &lt; 0.001), but not to the overall fluctuations. The assessment of the impact of different components showed that the mental component of SF-36 was significantly influenced by the combined effect of average fatigue (t(73) = −3.86, <em>P</em> &lt; 0.001), between-day cognitive symptoms fluctuations (t(73) = −3.22, <em>P</em> = 0.002), and within-day mood fluctuations (t(73) = −2.48, <em>P</em> = 0.015).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>This study demonstrated the impact of self-reported symptom fluctuations across multiple motor and non-motor domains on mental but not physical HRQoL in FMD and highlighted the importance of assessing and managing fluctuations in clinical practice.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50074,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosomatic Research","volume":"191 ","pages":"Article 112071"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143478587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Associations of abuse experiences in childhood/adolescence and adulthood to pain, sexual functioning, and mental health among women with urogenital pain 儿童期/青春期和成年期虐待经历与泌尿生殖器疼痛妇女疼痛、性功能和心理健康的关系
IF 3.5 2区 医学
Journal of Psychosomatic Research Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112060
Marjorie Heule , Mark A. Lumley , Janice Tomakowsky , Britney Abro , Laura Krasean
{"title":"Associations of abuse experiences in childhood/adolescence and adulthood to pain, sexual functioning, and mental health among women with urogenital pain","authors":"Marjorie Heule ,&nbsp;Mark A. Lumley ,&nbsp;Janice Tomakowsky ,&nbsp;Britney Abro ,&nbsp;Laura Krasean","doi":"10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112060","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112060","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>Urogenital pain affects 14–25 % of women and is predicted by prior abuse. The purpose of this study was to investigate associations of abuse type (sexual, physical, emotional, verbal) and timing (childhood, adolescence, adulthood) on outcomes (depression, anxiety, pain, sexual functioning).</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Women (<em>N</em> = 350; age <em>M</em> = 48.44) presenting with pain at a tertiary women's urology center reported whether they had experienced each type of abuse at each time point and completed outcome measures.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Latent class analysis of abuse types and timings identified a 4-class solution which differed primarily in phase of life for which abuse types (verbal, emotional, and physical, but not sexual) were elevated: 1) little or no abuse throughout life (66.6 %), 2) childhood/adolescent abuse only (14.6 %), 3) adulthood abuse only (8.3 %), or 4) abuse across the life course (10.6 %). Statistical comparisons between classes revealed abuse throughout life or in childhood/adolescence only was associated with depression and abuse throughout life, with anxiety <em>(p</em> &lt; .001, <em>d</em> = 0.48–1.40), compared to no abuse. However, abuse over life or in adulthood only, but not childhood/adolescent only, was associated with pain interference, pain intensity, and low sexual satisfaction (<em>p</em> &lt; .05, <em>d</em> = 0.38–0.77).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>These patterns suggest that <em>when</em> abuse occurs may matter differentially in terms of mental and physical health; abuse (especially emotional/verbal and physical) in both childhood and adulthood may predispose to poor mental health, whereas adulthood abuse may be more associated with pain and functioning. One should assess when abuse occurs—including adulthood—in addition to type of abuse to understand its association with outcomes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50074,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosomatic Research","volume":"191 ","pages":"Article 112060"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143508226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The impact of photovoice on the report of emotions in individuals with persistent physical symptoms: Results of an experimental trial 光声对持续身体症状个体情绪报告的影响:一项实验试验的结果
IF 3.5 2区 医学
Journal of Psychosomatic Research Pub Date : 2025-02-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112069
Selina Studer , Christina Nuhn , Cornelia Weise , Maria Kleinstäuber
{"title":"The impact of photovoice on the report of emotions in individuals with persistent physical symptoms: Results of an experimental trial","authors":"Selina Studer ,&nbsp;Christina Nuhn ,&nbsp;Cornelia Weise ,&nbsp;Maria Kleinstäuber","doi":"10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112069","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112069","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>Identifying and reporting emotions can be challenging for individuals with persistent physical symptoms (PPS), like tinnitus or tension-type headaches. Photovoice (PV) helps people identify and report their emotions by photographing relevant objects or situations. The aim of our study was to examine whether PV facilitates the report of emotions in individuals with PPS.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We randomly assigned 169 participants with PPS to one of three groups: a PV group, a writing group, or a passive control group. The PV group took daily photographs related to their symptoms and coping, the writing group wrote keywords, and the passive control group had no task. After a week, all participants completed an online writing task about their symptoms and coping, which was analyzed for the number of emotion words used. We also assessed self-reported affect, ability to identify and report emotions, and self-disclosure.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Participants in the PV group used more emotion words in the writing task than the control groups. Specifically, the PV group used significantly more positive emotion words (<em>F</em>(2,166) = 26.86, <em>p</em> &lt; .001) and fewer negative emotion words (<em>F</em>(2,166) = 8.28, <em>p</em> &lt; .001) compared to the writing and control groups. No significant group differences were found for self-reported affect and self-disclosure.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>PV promises to facilitate more positive, nuanced, and detailed reporting of emotions and may be therapeutically useful in gathering richer insights from the participant's perspective. Future research should target individuals who respond best to PV and develop tailored treatment to increase treatment effects.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50074,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosomatic Research","volume":"191 ","pages":"Article 112069"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143550159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prevalence of substance use disorders among patients with psoriasis and anxiety disorders 银屑病和焦虑症患者中物质使用障碍的患病率
IF 3.5 2区 医学
Journal of Psychosomatic Research Pub Date : 2025-02-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112068
Nina Modanlo , Xiaofeng Yan , James A. Bourgeois
{"title":"Prevalence of substance use disorders among patients with psoriasis and anxiety disorders","authors":"Nina Modanlo ,&nbsp;Xiaofeng Yan ,&nbsp;James A. Bourgeois","doi":"10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112068","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112068","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50074,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosomatic Research","volume":"191 ","pages":"Article 112068"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143463420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of non-pharmacological interventions on anxiety in patients undergoing colonoscopy: A network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials 非药物干预对结肠镜检查患者焦虑的影响:随机对照试验的网络荟萃分析
IF 3.5 2区 医学
Journal of Psychosomatic Research Pub Date : 2025-02-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112065
Yun-shan Chen , Ge-hui Feng , Qian-qian Yue , Yi-Fei Wang , Min Liu , Ke-hao Zhao , Tian Tang , Mao-ting Huang , Wen-ting Yi , Hui-ling Yan , Jia-hui Yan , Ying Zeng
{"title":"Effects of non-pharmacological interventions on anxiety in patients undergoing colonoscopy: A network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","authors":"Yun-shan Chen ,&nbsp;Ge-hui Feng ,&nbsp;Qian-qian Yue ,&nbsp;Yi-Fei Wang ,&nbsp;Min Liu ,&nbsp;Ke-hao Zhao ,&nbsp;Tian Tang ,&nbsp;Mao-ting Huang ,&nbsp;Wen-ting Yi ,&nbsp;Hui-ling Yan ,&nbsp;Jia-hui Yan ,&nbsp;Ying Zeng","doi":"10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112065","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpsychores.2025.112065","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Anxiety is a common and significant problem in patients who need to undergo colonoscopy. However, the question of which non-pharmacological intervention is the best strategy to reduce anxiety in patients undergoing colonoscopy remains unanswered.</div></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>To evaluate and rank the effectiveness of various non-pharmacological interventions for reducing anxiety in patients undergoing colonoscopy in order to identify the most effective strategies.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We searched PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, Web of Science, and Medline for randomized controlled trials published from the database construction to March 2024. The primary outcome was the difference between pre- and post-intervention anxiety means. A network meta-analysis was conducted utilizing the “gemtc” package based on R4.3.0.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The analysis encompassed 24 randomized controlled trials, incorporating 2525 participants and evaluating 9 non-pharmacological interventions. All non-pharmacological interventions reduced anxiety in patients undergoing colonoscopy compared to standard care, with music intervention (SMD = -0.52, 95 %CI (−0.84,-0.20)), audiovisual distraction (SMD = -0.54, 95 %CI(−0.96,-0.12)), video information (SMD = -1.47, 95 %CI(−2.03,-0.90)), individual education (SMD = -1.72, 95 %CI(−2.76,-0.70)), and electroacupuncture (SMD = -1.12, 95 %CI(−2.10,-0.13)) having statistically significant effects. SUCRA ranking identified the priority of individual education (SUCRA: 92.5 %) and video information (SUCRA: 87.7 %). Meta-regression and sensitivity analysis further demonstrated the stability of the evidence. The certainty of the evidence was mostly rated as medium to low.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This review highlights the superior effects of individual education and video information in reducing anxiety in patients undergoing colonoscopy. The findings of our review could provide clinical decision-makers and healthcare practitioners, such as doctors and nurses, with evidence-based practices for selecting interventions to reduce anxiety in patients undergoing colonoscopy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50074,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosomatic Research","volume":"191 ","pages":"Article 112065"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143550158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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