Journal of Sport Rehabilitation最新文献

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Kinesiophobia Associates With Physical Performance in Patients With ACL Reconstruction: A Critically Appraised Topic. 前交叉韧带重建患者运动恐惧症与身体表现的关系:一个批判性评价的话题。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Sport Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-04-23 Print Date: 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1123/jsr.2024-0371
Shlok Bandodkar, Moein Koohestani, Ava Schwartz, Meredith Chaput, Grant Norte
{"title":"Kinesiophobia Associates With Physical Performance in Patients With ACL Reconstruction: A Critically Appraised Topic.","authors":"Shlok Bandodkar, Moein Koohestani, Ava Schwartz, Meredith Chaput, Grant Norte","doi":"10.1123/jsr.2024-0371","DOIUrl":"10.1123/jsr.2024-0371","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Clinical scenario: </strong>Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries remain one of the most common and debilitating injuries that physically active individuals experience. Pain-related fear of movement and/or reinjury, or kinesiophobia, is the most frequently cited reason for not returning to sport after ACL reconstruction. Understanding how kinesiophobia may impact recovery of physical performance is essential to guide targeted rehabilitation.</p><p><strong>Clinical question: </strong>Does kinesiophobia associate with physical performance in patients with a history of ACL reconstruction?</p><p><strong>Summary of key findings: </strong>Five cross-sectional studies investigating bivariate relationships between kinesiophobia and metrics of physical performance among individuals with a history of primary, unilateral ACL reconstruction were included. From a strength perspective, greater kinesiophobia associated with lesser isometric knee flexion torque (n = 1, negligible association) but did not associate with isokinetic or isometric knee extension torque (n = 2). In terms of functional movement, greater kinesiophobia associated with asymmetric single-leg step-down performance (n = 1, high association) and shorter single-leg hop distance (n = 1, negligible association). Biomechanically, greater kinesiophobia associated with worse drop jump landing, characterized by greater frontal plane motion and lesser sagittal plane motion at the hip and knee joints (n = 1, low to high association).</p><p><strong>Clinical bottom line: </strong>Very low-quality evidence suggests a muscle-specific association between kinesiophobia and strength. Low- to moderate-quality evidence suggests that greater kinesiophobia associates with worse functional movement and landing biomechanics.</p><p><strong>Strength of recommendation: </strong>Considering the consistency and level of evidence among the included studies, we offer the following grades for each construct of physical performance evaluated: strength, D; functional movement, B; and biomechanics, B.</p>","PeriodicalId":50041,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"773-779"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144044850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perceptions of Elite Young Male Football Players Regarding Injury Risk Factors and Prevention Strategies. 优秀青年男子足球运动员对受伤危险因素的认知及预防策略。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Sport Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-04-23 Print Date: 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1123/jsr.2024-0379
Roberto Carlos Rebolledo-Cobos, Carlos Rolong-Donado, Bruno Manfredini Baroni
{"title":"Perceptions of Elite Young Male Football Players Regarding Injury Risk Factors and Prevention Strategies.","authors":"Roberto Carlos Rebolledo-Cobos, Carlos Rolong-Donado, Bruno Manfredini Baroni","doi":"10.1123/jsr.2024-0379","DOIUrl":"10.1123/jsr.2024-0379","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Context: </strong>Football players aged 15-20 years experience injury incidence rates similar to those of professionals, with players injured in this age group being significantly less likely to reach the professional level. Understanding the factors that influence young footballers' acceptance, adoption, and compliance with injury prevention programs is crucial. Therefore, this study aimed to describe the perceptions of male football players from premier league academies regarding injury risk factors and prevention strategies.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>Cross-sectional observational study.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>An online survey was used to explore perceptions of injury risk factors and prevention strategies among young football players (under-17 and under-20 teams) from premier league academies.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 504 footballers (mean age: 18 [2] y) across 9 academies in 8 different cities participated in this study. No risk factor was elected as very important by at least half of participants. The top 5 injury risk factors elected by players were \"poor hydration,\" \"inadequate warm-up,\" \"poor rest/sleep,\" \"inadequate diet,\" and \"poor strength/power.\" At least 1 quarter of participants considered \"genetics,\" \"advanced age,\" \"attention level,\" \"wheatear conditions,\" and \"alcohol consumption\" as irrelevant factors for injury. There was no consensus for any prevention strategy. Fourteen strategies were ranked as efficient by at least 3 quarters of participants. The top 5 prevention strategies elected by players were \"warm-up before training/matches,\" \"functional training,\" \"hydration before and during training/matches,\" \"flexibility training,\" and \"workload monitoring.\" Lower than a half of participants endorsed \"ankle braces\" and \"thermal shorts\" for injury prevention.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The results of this study offer valuable insights into the perceptions of elite young football players regarding injury risk factors and the effectiveness of preventive strategies. These perceptions are essential for understanding how athletes view injury prevention approaches in their daily routines.</p>","PeriodicalId":50041,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"878-883"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144043341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Movement Assessments as Predictors for Initial Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury: A Critically Appraised Topic. 运动评估作为初始前交叉韧带损伤的预测因素:一个严格评估的话题。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Sport Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-04-11 Print Date: 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1123/jsr.2024-0362
Destinee Johnson, Rebecca Maldonado, Erin Lally
{"title":"Movement Assessments as Predictors for Initial Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury: A Critically Appraised Topic.","authors":"Destinee Johnson, Rebecca Maldonado, Erin Lally","doi":"10.1123/jsr.2024-0362","DOIUrl":"10.1123/jsr.2024-0362","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Clinical scenario: </strong>Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury risk may increase when certain movements are noted during landings. Initial ACL injury produces poor long-term outcomes for patients. Movement assessments may help predict risk of initial ACL injuries.</p><p><strong>Clinical question: </strong>Are movement assessments predictive of initial ACL injuries in college/high school athletes?</p><p><strong>Summary of key findings: </strong>Six articles met the inclusion criteria. Some movement assessments did not predict ACL injury. However, the functional movement screen composite score of 14 or less and landing error scoring system scores of 5 or greater were found to be associated with an increased risk of an ACL injury. Knee valgus angles of ≥6.5 cm were associated with future knee injury but only had fair predictive validity.</p><p><strong>Clinical bottom line: </strong>There are conflicting results on whether movement assessments can accurately predict primary ACL injuries. However, clinicians can consider the use of the functional movement screen composite score (14 or less) and the landing error scoring system score (5 or greater) as both may predict a future ACL injury. More research is needed to uncover movement assessments that better predict ACL injury.</p><p><strong>Strength of recommendation: </strong>A grade B recommendation can be given that movement assessments may be used for screening for initial ACL injury.</p>","PeriodicalId":50041,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"767-772"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144050035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wearing Compression Socks During Running Does Not Change Physiological, Running Performance, and Perceptual Outcomes: A Systematic Review With Meta-Analysis. 跑步时穿压缩袜不会改变生理、跑步表现和知觉结果:一项系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Sport Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-04-09 Print Date: 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1123/jsr.2024-0410
Gustavo F Telles, Larissa R Souto, Marcella F Pazzinatto, Fernanda Serighelli, Leandro A C Nogueira, Danilo De Oliveira Silva
{"title":"Wearing Compression Socks During Running Does Not Change Physiological, Running Performance, and Perceptual Outcomes: A Systematic Review With Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Gustavo F Telles, Larissa R Souto, Marcella F Pazzinatto, Fernanda Serighelli, Leandro A C Nogueira, Danilo De Oliveira Silva","doi":"10.1123/jsr.2024-0410","DOIUrl":"10.1123/jsr.2024-0410","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Compression socks are a popular feature for runners and are widely advertised by the industry. Limited high-quality evidence has summarized the effects of compression socks during running. We aimed to investigate the effects of wearing compression socks compared with placebo or regular socks during running on physiological parameters, running performance, and perceptual outcomes.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The protocol was registered at PROSPERO (CRD42022330437). Five databases (MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, SPORTDiscus, and Web of Science) were searched. Clinical trials exploring the effect of compression socks during running on physiological parameters, performance, and perceptual outcomes were included. The Cochrane risk of bias 2 tool was used to assess the risk of bias.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We included 28 trials (600 runners), with 16 trials (284 runners) contributing to meta-analysis. For physiological outcomes (eg, heart rate mean difference [95% CI = 0.82 [-0.39 to 2.03] and blood lactate concentration mean difference [95% CI] = 0.30 [-0.39 to 0.98]), pooled analysis indicated low to moderate-certainty evidence that compression socks do not differ from regular socks. For running performance (eg, running speed mean difference [95% CI] = -0.24 [-0.79 to 0.31] and time to exhaustion standardized mean difference [95% CI] = -0.26 [-0.65 to 0.13]), pooled analysis indicated very low to low-certainty evidence that compression socks do not differ from regular socks. For perceptual outcomes (eg, perceived exertion standardized mean difference [95% CI] = 0.06 [-0.17 to 0.29] and lower limb muscle soreness standardized mean difference [95% CI] = 0.08 [-0.35 to 0.51]), pooled analysis indicated very low to moderate-certainty evidence that compression socks do not differ from regular socks.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>There is very low to moderate-certainty evidence that wearing compression socks during running does not benefit physiological, running performance, or perceptual outcomes compared with regular socks.</p>","PeriodicalId":50041,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"785-796"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144024497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of Plantar Massage and Ankle Mobilization on Visual Reliance in Those With Chronic Ankle Instability: A Randomized Controlled Trial. 足底按摩和踝关节活动对慢性踝关节不稳定患者视觉依赖的影响:一项随机对照试验。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Sport Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Print Date: 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1123/jsr.2024-0299
Erik A Wikstrom, M Spencer Cain, Kyeongtak Song, Brian Pietrosimone, J Troy Blackburn, Jason R Franz, Kimmery Migel, Jaeho Jang, Feng-Chang Lin
{"title":"Impact of Plantar Massage and Ankle Mobilization on Visual Reliance in Those With Chronic Ankle Instability: A Randomized Controlled Trial.","authors":"Erik A Wikstrom, M Spencer Cain, Kyeongtak Song, Brian Pietrosimone, J Troy Blackburn, Jason R Franz, Kimmery Migel, Jaeho Jang, Feng-Chang Lin","doi":"10.1123/jsr.2024-0299","DOIUrl":"10.1123/jsr.2024-0299","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Context: </strong>Those with chronic ankle instability (CAI) rely more on visual information to maintain postural control. Plantar massage and ankle joint mobilization are moderately successful at improving CAI-associated postural control impairments. Manual therapies may have a larger influence on the underlying sensory strategy used to maintain postural control, but their effect on these strategies remains unknown.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate the effects of separate 2-week plantar massage and ankle joint mobilization interventions on estimates of visual reliance during single-limb stance in those with CAI and determine whether changes in visual reliance estimates were driven by concurrent changes in peripheral- or spinal-level sensorimotor function.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>Randomized controlled clinical trial.</p><p><strong>Setting: </strong>Research laboratory.</p><p><strong>Patients: </strong>Sixty participants with CAI.</p><p><strong>Interventions: </strong>Participants were equally randomized into plantar massage, ankle joint mobilization, and control (no intervention) groups. The manual therapy groups received six 5-minute treatments of their respective interventions over a 2-week period.</p><p><strong>Main outcome measure: </strong>A percentage modulation outcome quantified an individual's reliance on visual information by estimating the weight given to visual information during eyes-open stance based on the magnitude of postural instability that occurs with vision removed. Secondary measures included joint position sense, plantar light-touch thresholds, and the H-reflex. Outcomes were captured before (baseline), immediately after (post), and 1-month (follow-up) after the 2-week intervention.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Plantar massage resulted in significant percentage modulation changes in sagittal (P ≤ .046) but not frontal plane outcomes (P ≥ .069) relative to the control group. Joint mobilization did not alter percentage modulation changes (P ≥ .413). Significant correlations between percentage modulation changes and peripheral sensorimotor function were noted primarily at the 1-month follow-up.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>A 2-week plantar massage but not an ankle joint mobilization intervention alters sagittal plane percentage modulation values during single-limb stance in those with CAI. These changes may be driven by changes in peripheral sensorimotor function.</p>","PeriodicalId":50041,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"851-863"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143774636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hop Stabilization Training Improves Functional Movement Patterns and Quality of Life in Female Athletes With Chronic Ankle Instability. 啤酒花稳定训练改善慢性踝关节不稳定女性运动员的功能运动模式和生活质量。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Sport Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Print Date: 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1123/jsr.2024-0305
Lale Pooryamanesh, Fariborz Hovanloo, Erik A Wikstrom
{"title":"Hop Stabilization Training Improves Functional Movement Patterns and Quality of Life in Female Athletes With Chronic Ankle Instability.","authors":"Lale Pooryamanesh, Fariborz Hovanloo, Erik A Wikstrom","doi":"10.1123/jsr.2024-0305","DOIUrl":"10.1123/jsr.2024-0305","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Context: </strong>Chronic ankle instability (CAI) is a common consequence of a lateral ankle sprain. Sex differences in functional outcomes exist, but there is a lack of female-specific intervention studies. Hop stabilization training is effective in male athletes with CAI but has not been investigated in female athletes. Therefore, the purpose of this investigation was to describe the effect of hop stabilization exercises on functional movement patterns and patient-reported outcomes in female athletes with CAI. We also compared the current effect sizes with those observed in an all-male cohort following an identical intervention.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>Randomized controlled trial.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Fourteen female CAI participants completed hop stabilization training (age = 25.29 [5.86] y), and 14 female CAI participants were in the control group (age = 24.73 [6.97] y). Inclusion criteria were consistent with the International Ankle Consortium recommendations. The hop stabilization program consisted of three 20-minute sessions per week for 6 weeks. Sessions consisted of increasing foot-to-ground contacts each week until a taper in the final week. Exercise difficulty was also modified throughout the program. Functional movement patterns via the Functional Movement Screen and Fusionetics Scores, dorsiflexion range of motion, and select region-specific patient-reported outcomes were captured.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The hop training group (pre: 12.68 [1.32] cm, post: 13.42 [1.35] cm) had a significant improvement (P< .001) in dorsiflexion range of motion relative to the control group (pre: 13.62 [1.22] cm, post: 13.68 [1.16] cm). Hop training also significantly improved (P,<0.01) functional movement patterns and all patient-reported outcomes. Relative to an all-male cohort who previously underwent the same hop stabilization program, the current female cohort demonstrated larger effect sizes, but all 95% CIs overlapped.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>A 6-week hop training program significantly improves patient-reported outcomes, dorsiflexion range of motion, and functional movement patterns in female athletes with CAI .</p>","PeriodicalId":50041,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"824-830"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143774635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effects of Exercise and Manual Manipulation on Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction: A Critically Appraised Topic. 运动和手工操作对骶髂关节功能障碍的影响:一个批判性评价的话题。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Sport Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-03-25 Print Date: 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.1123/jsr.2024-0205
Christopher J Joyce, Kallie Nowell, Michelle C Boling, Bernadette D Buckley
{"title":"The Effects of Exercise and Manual Manipulation on Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction: A Critically Appraised Topic.","authors":"Christopher J Joyce, Kallie Nowell, Michelle C Boling, Bernadette D Buckley","doi":"10.1123/jsr.2024-0205","DOIUrl":"10.1123/jsr.2024-0205","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Clinical scenario: </strong>Sacroiliac joint dysfunction (SIJD) is pain in the sacroiliac region that can be debilitating and difficult to treat. Many interventions can be used to treat SIJD, including exercise and manual manipulation. The effectiveness of these treatments by themselves, or in conjunction, is not well understood.</p><p><strong>Clinical question: </strong>In active individuals with SIJD, is an exercise intervention, manual manipulation, or a combination of the 2 effective in reducing pain and improving function?</p><p><strong>Summary of key findings: </strong>Three studies were included in this critically appraised topic. One study found that both exercise therapy and manipulation therapy decreased pain and improved function, but found no between-group differences. The other 2 studies found that exercise therapy, manipulation therapy, and the combination of the 2 were effective in decreasing pain and improving function in the participants.</p><p><strong>Clinical bottom line: </strong>The results of the studies suggested that exercise therapy, manual therapy, and a combination of the 2 therapies can be effective in reducing pain and dysfunction in patients with SIJD. While manual therapy techniques alone may be effective in reducing SIJD pain short term, exercise therapy or a combination of the 2 may be more effective in reducing pain long term.</p><p><strong>Strength of recommendation: </strong>There appears to be level B evidence supporting the use of exercise therapy, manual therapy, or a combination of the 2 for the treatment of SIJD. This recommendation is based on the inconsistent or limited quality patient-oriented evidence presented in the 3 included studies, as defined by the Strength of Recommendation Taxonomy.</p>","PeriodicalId":50041,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"682-689"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143711919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of Landing Impacts and Running on Balance Error Scoring System Performance. 着陆冲击和跑步对平衡误差评分系统性能的影响。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Sport Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-03-20 Print Date: 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1123/jsr.2024-0314
Barry A Munkasy, Thomas A Buckley
{"title":"Effects of Landing Impacts and Running on Balance Error Scoring System Performance.","authors":"Barry A Munkasy, Thomas A Buckley","doi":"10.1123/jsr.2024-0314","DOIUrl":"10.1123/jsr.2024-0314","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Context: </strong>The Balance Error Scoring System (BESS) is the most commonly used balance test during concussion assessment; however, the test has known limitations related to fatigue. Jumping and landing along with running are common athletic activities that adversely affect postural control. However, the effect of neither subexertional running nor jumping and landing tasks on the BESS is known. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a brief exercise bout of running or jumping on BESS performance.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>We recruited 52 recreationally active participants who were divided into 3 groups: (1) Drop Jump (Landing), Treadmill Running (Run), and Control.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>All participants performed a preintervention BESS test and were then randomly assigned to a group. The jumping group performed 10 drop jumps from a 50 cm box, 30 seconds between trials, the running group performed a 3-minute treadmill run, and the control group sat quietly for 5 minutes. All participants then completed a second BESS test. The primary analysis was a 2 (time) by 3 (group) repeated-measure analysis of variance with sex as a covariate.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There was a significant interaction (F = 7.396, P = .002). On post hoc, there was a significant improvement (lower) score in the Control group (PRE: 13.9 [4.5]; POST: 10.5 [2.9]; P = .019, d = 0.89) but no significant differences in either the running (P = .579) or landing (P = .849) groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>A relatively brief exercise intervention resulted in participants failing to improve a subsequent BESS assessment, whereas control participants who rested for 5 minutes committed fewer (3.4) errors. These results suggest that sports health care providers should recognize that even low- to moderate-intensity brief exercise can result in a failure to improve with repeat BESS administration.</p>","PeriodicalId":50041,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"819-823"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143671380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring New Frontiers in Concussion Rehabilitation. 探索脑震荡康复的新领域。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Sport Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-02-26 Print Date: 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1123/jsr.2025-0059
Johna K Register-Mihalik, David R Howell
{"title":"Exploring New Frontiers in Concussion Rehabilitation.","authors":"Johna K Register-Mihalik, David R Howell","doi":"10.1123/jsr.2025-0059","DOIUrl":"10.1123/jsr.2025-0059","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50041,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"191-193"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143517142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effects of Different Core Stability Training on Trunk Stability and Athletic Performance in Adolescent Female Basketball Players. 不同核心稳定性训练对青少年女子篮球运动员躯干稳定性及运动成绩的影响。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Journal of Sport Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-02-25 Print Date: 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1123/jsr.2024-0037
Ian-Ju Liang, Linda L Lin, Chen-Chia Huang
{"title":"The Effects of Different Core Stability Training on Trunk Stability and Athletic Performance in Adolescent Female Basketball Players.","authors":"Ian-Ju Liang, Linda L Lin, Chen-Chia Huang","doi":"10.1123/jsr.2024-0037","DOIUrl":"10.1123/jsr.2024-0037","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Trunk function is not only related to physical fitness performance, but also important for the balance, and stability of the whole body. This study aimed to investigate the effects of 2 training methods on trunk stability and athletic performance in adolescent female basketball players.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Fifty-one healthy elite female basketball players (age: 14.76 [1.84] y, body mass index: 21.41 [1.96] kg/m2) were assigned to TRX training (n = 17), Swiss ball training (n = 17), or control groups (n = 17). Participants performed a progressive program of unstable core muscle training consisting of 8 different exercises, with each exercise performed in 3 sets, twice a week for 8 weeks. The outcome measures were a plank test, the modified double leg lowering task, and athletic performance including jumping, speed, agility, cardiopulmonary endurance, and the ankle proprioception.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Significant group and time interaction were identified in the modified double leg lowering task (P = .032, η2 = .134), with post hoc comparisons revealing improvements in the TRX group (P = .014). The TRX group (8.6%) improved significantly more than the Swiss ball group (2.9%) when it comes to the modified double leg lowering average change percentage. The plank test also exhibited a significant group and time interaction (P = .033, partial η2 = .133), with notable improvements in both the Swiss ball (P = .001) and the TRX groups (P = .001). Athletic performance measures showed no significant differences among groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The results indicate that both TRX and Swiss ball training can increase core muscle strength and stability without compromising athletic performance after 8 weeks of training. Furthermore, incorporating core muscle training enhances power transmission capabilities. Nevertheless, considering the goal was to improve speed and ankle proprioception during preseason training, careful consideration must be given to the timing and intensity of any intervention involving unstable core muscle training.</p>","PeriodicalId":50041,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sport Rehabilitation","volume":" ","pages":"747-753"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143517180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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