Validity and Reliability of the Spanish Version of the Athlete Psychological Strain Questionnaire.

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 REHABILITATION
Jorge García-Rubio, Daniel González-Devesa, José Carlos Diz-Gómez, Ayán-Pérez Carlos
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Context: This study aims to provide data on the reliability and validity of an adapted Spanish version of the Athlete Psychological Strain Questionnaire (APSQ) when administered to Spanish athletes.

Design: A cross-sectional study was developed.

Methods: Data were collected from 128 athletes (males n = 71; females n = 57). The tools used in this study were the APSQ; Kessler Psychological Distress Scale; and Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scales. The intraclass correlation coefficient was used to determine relative reliability, whereas standard error measurement and minimal detectable change were used to evaluate absolute reliability. Bland-Altman plots were employed to assess test-retest agreement and potential systematic bias.

Results: Data indicate that the Spanish version of the APSQ demonstrated satisfactory internal consistency (α: .77-.85) and generally fair to good test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient: .702; 95% CI, .602-.780). Significant associations were found between the APSQ Spanish version and the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scales (ρ = .64-.82), with fair to good agreement, whereas fair to moderate levels of agreement were established between the APSQ Spanish version and the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (ρ = .53-.75).

Conclusions: These results provide preliminary evidence supporting the use of the APSQ Spanish version for mental health screening among Spanish athletes. However, the lack of absolute reliability raises concerns about its utility for assessing the effects of interventions aimed at improving mental well-being.

西班牙语版运动员心理应变问卷的效度与信度。
背景:本研究旨在提供西班牙语版运动员心理压力问卷(APSQ)的信度和效度数据。设计:采用横断面研究。方法:收集运动员128例资料(男71例;女性n = 57)。本研究使用的工具是APSQ;凯斯勒心理困扰量表;以及抑郁、焦虑和压力量表。类内相关系数用于确定相对信度,而标准误差测量和最小可检测变化用于评估绝对信度。Bland-Altman图用于评估重测一致性和潜在的系统偏倚。结果:西班牙语版APSQ具有良好的内部一致性(α: 0.77 ~ 0.85),具有良好的重测信度(类内相关系数:0.702;95% ci, 0.602 - 0.780)。在APSQ西班牙语版和抑郁、焦虑和压力量表之间发现了显著的关联(ρ = 0.64 - 0.82),具有一般到良好的一致性,而APSQ西班牙语版和Kessler心理困扰量表之间建立了一般到中等水平的一致性(ρ = 0.53 - 0.75)。结论:这些结果为西班牙运动员使用APSQ西班牙语版进行心理健康筛查提供了初步证据。然而,缺乏绝对可靠性引起了人们对其在评估旨在改善心理健康的干预措施效果方面的效用的担忧。
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来源期刊
Journal of Sport Rehabilitation
Journal of Sport Rehabilitation 医学-康复医学
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.90%
发文量
143
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Sport Rehabilitation (JSR) is your source for the latest peer-reviewed research in the field of sport rehabilitation. All members of the sports-medicine team will benefit from the wealth of important information in each issue. JSR is completely devoted to the rehabilitation of sport and exercise injuries, regardless of the age, gender, sport ability, level of fitness, or health status of the participant. JSR publishes peer-reviewed original research, systematic reviews/meta-analyses, critically appraised topics (CATs), case studies/series, and technical reports that directly affect the management and rehabilitation of injuries incurred during sport-related activities, irrespective of the individual’s age, gender, sport ability, level of fitness, or health status. The journal is intended to provide an international, multidisciplinary forum to serve the needs of all members of the sports medicine team, including athletic trainers/therapists, sport physical therapists/physiotherapists, sports medicine physicians, and other health care and medical professionals.
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