Clinical Medicine And Health Research Journal最新文献

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Chronic Recurrent Multifocal Osteomyelitis: A Challenging Diagnosis in The Pediatric Age Group and The Role of Imaging: Sharing A Rare Clinical Experience from Ethiopia, East Africa 慢性复发性多灶性骨髓炎:儿科年龄组具有挑战性的诊断和影像学的作用:分享来自东非埃塞俄比亚的罕见临床经验
Clinical Medicine And Health Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.18535/cmhrj.v3i6.271
Getachew Assefa Neknik, Daniel Admassie Tadesse, Daniel Zewdneh Solomon
{"title":"Chronic Recurrent Multifocal Osteomyelitis: A Challenging Diagnosis in The Pediatric Age Group and The Role of Imaging: Sharing A Rare Clinical Experience from Ethiopia, East Africa","authors":"Getachew Assefa Neknik, Daniel Admassie Tadesse, Daniel Zewdneh Solomon","doi":"10.18535/cmhrj.v3i6.271","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18535/cmhrj.v3i6.271","url":null,"abstract":"Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis, which was originally described as chronic non-bacterial osteomyelitis is an autoinflammatory bone disorder of idiopathic origin affecting the metaphyseal portion of long bones at multiple sites. This disease entity, which was previously considered to be rare; is now showing a higher incidence according to recent studies. The disease affects children in the age range of 8-11 years and affects females more than males. It is characterized by clinical symptoms persisting more than six months with remissions and episodic exacerbations. Here we present a case of a 12- and half year-old girl who had multiple painful swellings with tenderness in her extremities and clavicle over a 4-year period which exacerbated over the last 18 months prior to diagnosis.","PeriodicalId":500154,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Medicine And Health Research Journal","volume":"57 11","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134901597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Reductive Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Sodium Citrate and Their Potential Medical Uses in Skin Diseases 柠檬酸钠还原合成纳米银及其在皮肤病中的潜在医学应用
Clinical Medicine And Health Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.18535/cmhrj.v3i6.265
Mustafa Tareq Mahdi
{"title":"The Reductive Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Sodium Citrate and Their Potential Medical Uses in Skin Diseases","authors":"Mustafa Tareq Mahdi","doi":"10.18535/cmhrj.v3i6.265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18535/cmhrj.v3i6.265","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates how silver nanoparticles develop and how they might be used as an antibacterial agent to prevent and treat wound infections. The reduction procedure was used to create silver nanoparticles—sodium citrate functions as both a lowering and a stabilizing agent. The properties of the liquid silver nanoparticles were then examined using a UV-Vis Spectrometer, a Particle Size Analyzer (PSA), and a Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM). UV-Vis studies show that nanoparticles produced with 1% sodium citrate are the most stable. PSA and XRD analyses reveal that the smallest silver nanoparticles are approximately 8 nm, with an average size of approximately 30.2nm. According to TEM examination, silver nanoparticles with an FCC crystal structure. In studies, pathogenic microorganisms such as E. coli, Bacillus subtilis, and Staphylococcus aureus were employed to assess how successfully the washing process inhibited bacterial growth. The quantitative research demonstrates that increasing the soaking period to 36 hours kills all germs and results in a 100% reduction. The best time to soak wound therapy linen in synthetic silver nanoparticles was 36 hours.","PeriodicalId":500154,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Medicine And Health Research Journal","volume":" 29","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135241637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correlation Between Rheumatoid Arthritis Activity with Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet Lymphocyte Ratio: A Case-Control Study 类风湿关节炎活动性与中性粒细胞淋巴细胞比率和血小板淋巴细胞比率的相关性:一项病例对照研究
Clinical Medicine And Health Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.18535/cmhrj.v3i6.229
Safinaz Hussein, Nabawia M Tawfik, Noha F Abdelrahman, Asmaa Abobakr, Rania Hafez, Marwa M Thabet
{"title":"Correlation Between Rheumatoid Arthritis Activity with Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet Lymphocyte Ratio: A Case-Control Study","authors":"Safinaz Hussein, Nabawia M Tawfik, Noha F Abdelrahman, Asmaa Abobakr, Rania Hafez, Marwa M Thabet","doi":"10.18535/cmhrj.v3i6.229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18535/cmhrj.v3i6.229","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Patients with Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may suffer from joint deformity, due to the inflammatory process in active disease. Inflammation may lead to disability in patients with RA. The neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet lymphocyte ratio (PLR) have been emerged as markers of many inflammatory diseases including RA. The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of NLR and PLR ratios in the evaluation of RA activity and their relation with DAS-28 that is already used for the assessment of RA disease activity. Our patients were divided into group A (patients with active disease, DAS-28 > 2.6) and group B (patients with remission, DAS-28 < 2.6). The patients with active disease were subdivided into three subgroups (patients with high disease activity with DAS-28 > 5.1, moderate disease activity patients with DAS-28 > 3.2, and low disease activity patients with DAS-28 <3.2 and >2.6). Results: NLR and PLR are significantly higher in patients with RA than in healthy people and higher in patients with active disease than those in remission and significantly positively correlated with RA activity. Conclusion: Both NLR and PLR are two inflammatory markers that are useful in evaluating RA disease activity as they are simple, cheap, and objective markers.","PeriodicalId":500154,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Medicine And Health Research Journal","volume":" 13","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135240800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correlation Of (D- Dimer), (LDH) And (C RP) Levels With COVID-19 Infection (D-二聚体)、(LDH)和(C - RP)水平与COVID-19感染的相关性
Clinical Medicine And Health Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.18535/cmhrj.v3i6.267
Ibrahim Mohammed Saeed Hussein, Jalank Hameed Mahmoud, Cheia Majeed Wahhab
{"title":"Correlation Of (D- Dimer), (LDH) And (C RP) Levels With COVID-19 Infection","authors":"Ibrahim Mohammed Saeed Hussein, Jalank Hameed Mahmoud, Cheia Majeed Wahhab","doi":"10.18535/cmhrj.v3i6.267","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18535/cmhrj.v3i6.267","url":null,"abstract":"100 samples were taken from people infected with Covid 19 virus, where the infection was diagnosed by taking nasal samples using special sterile cotton swabs, then the infection was confirmed using a PCR machine. After confirming the infection, 52 samples were taken from males (52%) and 48 samples from females (48%) of different ages, in general, the results showed that 78% of the infected people had an increase in CRP and 46% of the infected people had an increase in D. dimer above the normal level While 36% had an increased LDH. Then the levels of LDH, D. dimer and CRP were measured using the Vitec device, the results showed that the patients aged over 50 years in both sexes were more affected by the infection than the patients aged less than 50 years, as they showed that the percentage of infection severity was in the elderly more and that the percentage of infection was more High levels of LDH, D. dimer and CRP in males were more than females and this may be affected by sex hormones","PeriodicalId":500154,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Medicine And Health Research Journal","volume":" 16","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135241648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Effects on Renal Function Tests Among Patients Undergoing the Surgery in Ali Ibn Abi Taleb Hospital in Zahedan (South East of Iran) In 2018. 2018年伊朗扎黑丹Ali Ibn Abi Taleb医院腹腔镜胆囊切除术对患者肾功能的影响
Clinical Medicine And Health Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.18535/cmhrj.v3i6.269
Ahmad Reza Shahraki, Elham Shahraki, Mahdi Mohammadi, Reza Abaee, Elahe Shahraki, Ali Reza Khazayi, Abbas Ali Niazi
{"title":"Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Effects on Renal Function Tests Among Patients Undergoing the Surgery in Ali Ibn Abi Taleb Hospital in Zahedan (South East of Iran) In 2018.","authors":"Ahmad Reza Shahraki, Elham Shahraki, Mahdi Mohammadi, Reza Abaee, Elahe Shahraki, Ali Reza Khazayi, Abbas Ali Niazi","doi":"10.18535/cmhrj.v3i6.269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18535/cmhrj.v3i6.269","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy, one of the most common elective surgical procedures, is a minimally invasive surgical procedure for patients with gallbladder diseases. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of laparoscopic cholecystectomy on Renal function Tests among patients undergoing the surgery in Ali Ibn Abi Taleb Hospital in Zahedan (South east of Iran). Methods: Following a quasi-experimental design, 21 cases scheduled for laparoscopic cholecystectomy for whatever reasons at Ali Ibn Abi Taleb Hospital in Zahedan (Iran) were selected. To study the serum levels Renal function Tests, blood samples were collected at three stages, i.e., before the surgery (time point 1), 30 minutes after pumping the carbon dioxide gas into the abdomen (time point 2), and 30 minutes after removing the last port from the abdomen (time point 3). Data were analyzed using repeated measures. Results: According to the findings, laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgery only had a significant effect on the BUN at the 99% confidence level. Also, BUN was increased and significantly differed at time points 2 (30 minutes after pumping) and 3 (30 minutes after removing the port) compared to time point 1 (30 minutes before the surgery). Conclusions: Generally, it can be argued that despite observing some variations in the BUN test during the laparoscopic surgery, the Cr level did not change. Hence, it can be considered as a safe surgical intervention for renal functions.","PeriodicalId":500154,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Medicine And Health Research Journal","volume":"130 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135678773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hemogram Parameters and Hemogram-Derived Ratios in Covid-19 Severity Covid-19严重程度的血象参数和血象衍生比值
Clinical Medicine And Health Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-10-24 DOI: 10.18535/cmhrj.v3i5.262
Duran TOK, Fatih BAKIR
{"title":"Hemogram Parameters and Hemogram-Derived Ratios in Covid-19 Severity","authors":"Duran TOK, Fatih BAKIR","doi":"10.18535/cmhrj.v3i5.262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18535/cmhrj.v3i5.262","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Understanding the hematological manifestations of the COVID-19, is of paramount importance in terms of patient management and prognosis. Aim: To review the fundamental hemogram parameters and their clinical significance. Methods: This is a retrospective, cross-sectional, and observational investigation. Hemogram findings of the participants within 30 days following the onset of symptoms were analyzed. Participants were categorized into moderate and severe groups based on the assessment of disease severity. Results: Both erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein are considerably elevated in both groups, with higher levels observed in the severe group compared to the moderate group. The percentage of neutrophils, is elevated above normal in both groups, with the severe group demonstrating higher values. The statistical difference between the groups is significant. Conclusion: Hemogram-derived ratios would be beneficial to include them in common laboratory practices.","PeriodicalId":500154,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Medicine And Health Research Journal","volume":"39 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135315861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Letˋs Pay Attention to Covid and Move Forward 让我们关注新冠疫情,携手前行
Clinical Medicine And Health Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-10-21 DOI: 10.18535/cmhrj.v3i5.266
Avramov T.
{"title":"Letˋs Pay Attention to Covid and Move Forward","authors":"Avramov T.","doi":"10.18535/cmhrj.v3i5.266","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18535/cmhrj.v3i5.266","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Zoonoses are diseases transmitted from animals to humans and pose a major threat to human health and life. Animals are often asymptomatic carriers of pathogens and spread them in the environment with their excreta. Their course varies from the common cold to more severe and often fatal diseases in humans. Before the COVID-19 infection caused the global pandemic in 2020, coronavirus diseases were primarily of veterinary interest. The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the way we live and strained healthcare systems around the world. This pandemic has necessitated the development of protective and therapeutic measures against the spread of SARS-CoV-2. The lack of optimal vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 offering long-lasting protection against the different viral variants, as well as a drug, allowing the treatment of all variants of COVID-19 directed us to the use of dietary components and agents that are applicable in the context of competitive inhibition by blocking part of the receptors to protect against coronavirus-related diseases. Discussion: Lactobacillus and carrageenans may have a protective effect against SARS-CoV-2 infection alone or in combination in healthy subjects. Reducing the viral load in the nasopharynx may drastically reduce the risk of transmission of COVID-19. Infectious diseases are among the strongest types of selective pressure driving human evolution. Genetics in the coming decades will likely allow us to understand the dynamics of human immune system formation. By learning from our mistakes and successes, we will be able to more successfully deal with the challenges posed by zoonoses in the future.","PeriodicalId":500154,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Medicine And Health Research Journal","volume":"108 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135512704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Complete Right Bundle Branch Block in Acute Coronary Syndrome with ST Segment Elevation: Epidemiological Features ST段抬高急性冠脉综合征完全性右束支阻滞:流行病学特征
Clinical Medicine And Health Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.18535/cmhrj.v3i5.264
Hanane ZOUZOU
{"title":"Complete Right Bundle Branch Block in Acute Coronary Syndrome with ST Segment Elevation: Epidemiological Features","authors":"Hanane ZOUZOU","doi":"10.18535/cmhrj.v3i5.264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18535/cmhrj.v3i5.264","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Complete right bundle branch in acute coronary syndrome with ST segment elevation is common and may predict a poor clinical prognosis. Its incidence has been the subject of several international studies, as well as, its related mortality, but its epidemiological data is lacking in Algeria. Aims: The main objective of our study is the determination of the frequency of complete right bundle branch block in acute coronary syndrome with ST segment elevation, the secondary objective was the analysis of its predictive factors and related mortality. Methods and materials: In this prospective study, conducted in the cardiology department of Hussein Dey hospital (Algiers-Algeria), 467 patients with acute coronary syndrome with elevated ST segment (87 women and 380 men) were enrolled between 28 February 2014 and 16 July 2015. The average age is 60 ± 13 years; at admission, a Holter recorder was attached for continuous ECG monitoring during 48 hours. Kruskal’s ANNOVA or H tests were used for comparison of quantitative variables, χ2 test or Fisher’s exact test, were used for qualitative variables, all tests were performed with 1st species risk of 5%. Results: The frequency of complete right bundle brunch block is 10.9 % (51 patients), CI 95%: [8.1%-13.7%], multivariate analysis identified the following independent predictors: anterior acute coronary syndrome, persistence of chest pain after thrombolysis, and diabetes type 2. The risk of mortality expressed by Hazard Ration (HR) is 3.4, CI95%: [1.07-11.35], p = 0.037; persistence of ST segment elevation after thrombolysis is the only predictive factor of mortality, identified in our study. Conclusion: Complete right bundle brunch block is frequent in acute coronary syndrome with elevated ST segment, its predictive factors according to our study are: anterior acute coronary syndrome, persistence of chest pain after thrombolysis, and type 2 diabetes. Its occurrence increases the risk of in-hospital mortality, and the predictor of this latter is the failure of thrombolysis.","PeriodicalId":500154,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Medicine And Health Research Journal","volume":"170 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135994578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
False Aneurysm of The Ascending Aorta Following Open Heart Surgery in an 8- Year-Old Boy: A Case Report 8岁男孩心脏直视手术后假性升主动脉动脉瘤一例报告
Clinical Medicine And Health Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-10-14 DOI: 10.18535/cmhrj.v3i5.258
M. Abdelbaki, M. Touati
{"title":"False Aneurysm of The Ascending Aorta Following Open Heart Surgery in an 8- Year-Old Boy: A Case Report","authors":"M. Abdelbaki, M. Touati","doi":"10.18535/cmhrj.v3i5.258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18535/cmhrj.v3i5.258","url":null,"abstract":"This case report describes an 8-year-old boy with a prior history of open heart surgery for sub-aortic stenosis who presented with shortness of breath and chest pain four months post-operation. Echocardiography and AngioTDM revealed a large false aneurysm of the ascending aorta. Closure of the communication orifice was successfully achieved using ADO II 6/6, with subsequent coagulation of the blood within the false aneurysm and thrombus formation.","PeriodicalId":500154,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Medicine And Health Research Journal","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135803585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cardiac Rehabilitation of The Coronary Artery Disease Patient: À Series Study. 冠心病患者心脏康复:À系列研究。
Clinical Medicine And Health Research Journal Pub Date : 2023-10-14 DOI: 10.18535/cmhrj.v3i5.257
M. Abdelbaki, A. Boureghda, N. Khellafi, A. El hachemi
{"title":"Cardiac Rehabilitation of The Coronary Artery Disease Patient: À Series Study.","authors":"M. Abdelbaki, A. Boureghda, N. Khellafi, A. El hachemi","doi":"10.18535/cmhrj.v3i5.257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18535/cmhrj.v3i5.257","url":null,"abstract":"The cardiac rehabilitation is a part of coronary’s therapy. This is a discordence between his advantage and his development, principaly on the countries in development’s way. There effects have a good report benefit/cost. We collaborated with the departement of sports medecine who taked up this activity. We report our first expérience with 158 patients doing the ambulotary’s phase. The results showed an improvment in the functional’s capacity, a better quality of life for all the patients.","PeriodicalId":500154,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Medicine And Health Research Journal","volume":"117 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135801211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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