Journal of the History of the Neurosciences最新文献_第8页

Malcolm Bruce Macmillan (1929-2024). 马尔科姆·布鲁斯·麦克米伦（1929-2024）

IF 0.3 3区哲学

Journal of the History of the Neurosciences Pub Date : 2025-02-03 DOI: 10.1080/0964704X.2025.2452242

Nicholas J Wade

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Neuroanniversary 2025. 2025 年神经周年纪念

IF 0.3 3区哲学

Journal of the History of the Neurosciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/0964704X.2024.2393959

Paul Eling

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António Egas Moniz: From pioneering brain imaging to controversial psychosurgery. A 150th birthday celebration. 安东尼奥-埃加斯-莫尼兹：从开创性的脑成像技术到备受争议的精神外科手术。150 周年庆典。

IF 0.5 3区哲学

Journal of the History of the Neurosciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1080/0964704X.2024.2401469

Larissa Junkes, Marleide da Mota Gomes, Antonio E Nardi

{"title":"António Egas Moniz: From pioneering brain imaging to controversial psychosurgery. A 150th birthday celebration.","authors":"Larissa Junkes, Marleide da Mota Gomes, Antonio E Nardi","doi":"10.1080/0964704X.2024.2401469","DOIUrl":"10.1080/0964704X.2024.2401469","url":null,"abstract":"António Egas Moniz, born in 1874, was a pioneer in neurology, neurosurgery and psychiatry who brought about important changes in the 1920s using groundbreaking brain imaging techniques, such as cerebral angiography. This innovative procedure allowed the visualization of brain structures, leading to many advances in neurology and neurosurgery. Moniz also made noteworthy contributions to psychosurgery, including the development of prefrontal lobotomy. Although initially praised for his inventive techniques, lobotomy sparked ethical debates and public controversies due to its adverse effects and questionable scientific foundation. Moniz's was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1949 and received various honors in Portugal for his scientific, literary, and artistic achievements. His work continues to influence the field of neuroscience, and angiography remains a crucial imaging method for diagnosing and treating brain disorders. Moniz's complex legacy highlights the intricate balance between medical advances, ethical considerations, and public perceptions in the history of medicine.","PeriodicalId":49997,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the History of the Neurosciences","volume":" ","pages":"101-106"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142401773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Early depiction of anterior spinal arteries and veins in André du Laurens's Historia anatomica humani corporis (1600). André du Laurens 的《人体解剖学史》（1600 年）中对脊柱前动脉和静脉的早期描述。

IF 0.5 3区哲学

Journal of the History of the Neurosciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-24 DOI: 10.1080/0964704X.2024.2399535

Philippe Gailloud

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From brain cytoarchitectonics to clinical neurology: Polish Institute for Brain Research in Vilnius, 1931-1938. 从脑细胞结构学到临床神经学：波兰维尔纽斯脑研究所，1931-1938 年。

IF 0.5 3区哲学

Journal of the History of the Neurosciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-20 DOI: 10.1080/0964704X.2024.2386551

Eglė Sakalauskaitė-Juodeikienė, Aistis Žalnora

{"title":"From brain cytoarchitectonics to clinical neurology: Polish Institute for Brain Research in Vilnius, 1931-1938.","authors":"Eglė Sakalauskaitė-Juodeikienė, Aistis Žalnora","doi":"10.1080/0964704X.2024.2386551","DOIUrl":"10.1080/0964704X.2024.2386551","url":null,"abstract":"The Polish Institute for Brain Research was established in Warsaw in 1928 to support scientific research on the brain and its functions. The director of the institute was Maksymilian Rose (1883-1937), a distinguished Polish neurologist and neuroanatomist, a disciple of Oskar Vogt and Korbinian Brodmann. In 1931, the Institute was moved from Warsaw to Vilnius. The Institute was well-known in Europe at the time because of the research in the fields of neuroscience, clinical neurology, and psychiatry, as well as the cytoarchitectonic analysis of social activists' brains-a fashionable, neophrenological way to link the mental functions of deceased geniuses with the cellular composition of their central nervous systems. In 1939, the work of the Institute was interrupted by World War II; some of the preparations and materials were moved from Vilnius to Warsaw, some were stored in Vilnius, and some were lost. In this article, we analyze the primary and secondary sources, some of which were obscure for over 80 years, and evaluate the most important scientific achievements of the Polish Institute for Brain Research, as well as its legacy in the early period of modern neuroscience and neurology in interwar Vilnius.","PeriodicalId":49997,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the History of the Neurosciences","volume":" ","pages":"29-49"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142009848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Ghost cells: Wilder Penfield and the characterization of glia and glial pathology, 1924-1932. 幽灵细胞：怀尔德-彭菲尔德与神经胶质和神经胶质病理学的特征描述，1924-1932 年。

IF 0.5 3区哲学

Journal of the History of the Neurosciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-20 DOI: 10.1080/0964704X.2024.2383186

Adam M R Groh, Richard Leblanc

{"title":"Ghost cells: Wilder Penfield and the characterization of glia and glial pathology, 1924-1932.","authors":"Adam M R Groh, Richard Leblanc","doi":"10.1080/0964704X.2024.2383186","DOIUrl":"10.1080/0964704X.2024.2383186","url":null,"abstract":"Wilder Penfield is known for his contributions to the structure-function relationship of the brain and for the surgical treatment of focal epilepsy. Less well known are his contributions to the study of glial cells and his investigation of their role in human neuropathology. Penfield learned the gold and silver methods for staining neurons, glial cells, and their projections from Charles Sherrington and Pío del Río-Hortega. He and his colleague William Cone established a laboratory for the study of glial cells and human neuropathology using metallic stains, initially at the Presbyterian Hospital in New York City in 1925, and then at the Montreal Neurological Institute in 1928. Penfield, Cone, and their research fellows, building on the findings of Río-Hortega, confirmed the existence of oligodendrocytes and their relationship with myelin, and investigated the putative mesodermal origin of microglia. They discovered the reaction of oligodendrocytes to pathological stressors, and the phagocytic activity of microglia in human gliomas. In this article, we argue that Penfield's studies of astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, and microglia, and their responses to craniocerebral trauma, epilepsy, malignant brain tumors, and other pathologies of the central nervous system inaugurated a new era in clinical neurocytology and neuropathology.","PeriodicalId":49997,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the History of the Neurosciences","volume":" ","pages":"1-28"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142005703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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The concept of the Schwann cell by Louis Ranvier and his school: The 'interannular segment' as a cell unit. 路易-兰维尔及其学派提出的许旺细胞概念：作为细胞单位的 "环间节段"。

IF 0.5 3区哲学

Journal of the History of the Neurosciences Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-07 DOI: 10.1080/0964704X.2024.2405107

Jean-Gaël Barbara, Paul Foley

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The evolution of plasticity in the neuroscientific literature during the second half of the twentieth century to the present. 从二十世纪下半叶到现在，可塑性在神经科学文献中的演变。

IF 0.3 3区哲学

Journal of the History of the Neurosciences Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.1080/0964704X.2024.2371783

Aliakbar Akbaritabar, Beatrix P Rubin

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The trial of David Ferrier, November 1881: Context, proceedings, and aftermath. 对戴维-费里耶的审判，1881 年 11 月：背景、程序和后果。

IF 0.3 3区哲学

Journal of the History of the Neurosciences Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.1080/0964704X.2024.2324809

Ian Bone, Andrew J Larner

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'A divine right to photograph': E. Graeme Robertson's (1903-1975) historical motion pictures of National Hospital staff in 1933. 神圣的摄影权格雷姆-罗伯逊（E. Graeme Robertson，1903-1975 年）1933 年拍摄的国立医院员工历史动态照片。

IF 0.3 3区哲学

Journal of the History of the Neurosciences Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1080/0964704X.2024.2371801

Nadeem Toodayan, Denis G Robertson, Neil E Anderson, Andrew J Lees

{"title":"'A divine right to photograph': E. Graeme Robertson's (1903-1975) historical motion pictures of National Hospital staff in 1933.","authors":"Nadeem Toodayan, Denis G Robertson, Neil E Anderson, Andrew J Lees","doi":"10.1080/0964704X.2024.2371801","DOIUrl":"10.1080/0964704X.2024.2371801","url":null,"abstract":"In the course of researching and writing the first-ever book length biography of Edward Graeme Robertson's (1903-1975) eventful life and career in Australasian neurology, a rare 1933 cinema film recording of National Hospital staff at Queen Square has recently been rediscovered. Graeme completed his residency in neurology at Queen Square in the early 1930s and maintained close connections with his colleagues in London, thoughtfully recording them at different times using early movie cameras. Two versions of Graeme's 1933 film have been preserved, and there are also other color clips of his colleagues from later in life in the UCL Neurology archives and Robertson family collection. These remarkable films contain images of several historically significant neurologists, including Gordon Morgan Holmes (1876-1965), Samuel Alexander Kinnier Wilson (1878-1937), Derek Denny-Brown (1901-1981), Macdonald Critchley (1900-1997), and several others. We provide a contextual summary of the many clips recorded alongside an in-depth inventory of all the personalities represented in the 1933 film. Selected photographs are used to indicate the contents of these remarkable films.","PeriodicalId":49997,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the History of the Neurosciences","volume":" ","pages":"419-436"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141861445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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