Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur最新文献_第2页

Identifikasi dan Evaluasi Pengaruh Ventilasi Alami pada Ruang Kelas Terhadap Fenomena Sick Building Syndrome 确定和评估教室自然通风对病态楼宇综合症现象的影响

Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur Pub Date : 2023-12-03 DOI: 10.14710/pilars.1.3.2023.25-30

Latifah Latifah, Ratih Widiastuti

引用次数: 0

Model 5D Gedung Dekanat dan Perkuliahan Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro 迪波内戈罗大学公共卫生学院院长办公室和报告厅 5D 模型

Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur Pub Date : 2023-12-03 DOI: 10.14710/pilars.1.3.2023.45-59

Muhammad Ar Rayyan Firdaus, Rahma Uyun Asalina, Asri Nurdiana, Bambang Setiabudi

{"title":"Model 5D Gedung Dekanat dan Perkuliahan Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro","authors":"Muhammad Ar Rayyan Firdaus, Rahma Uyun Asalina, Asri Nurdiana, Bambang Setiabudi","doi":"10.14710/pilars.1.3.2023.45-59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/pilars.1.3.2023.45-59","url":null,"abstract":"Redesign is the critical point of the construction process which aims to provide technical specification requirements that will be used at the project later. In project planning, more time and accuracy are needed to obtain the required output. Therefore, it is necessary to use BIM or Building Information Modeling software to simplify, speed up and minimize errors due to human error. This Project was made a redesign the Dean's Building and Lecture project of the Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University using the BIM or Building Information Modeling application which aims to streamline structural, planning work, financing estimation, and scheduling processes. The method used is a literature study with the main data of design drawing and others data from the construction project of the Dean Building and Lectures of the Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University. The preparation of this Project goes through 3 stages. The first stage is to redesign the FKM Building project using Autodes Revit, the second stage is analyzing the structure with SAP 2000 and Ms Excel applications then the third stage is replanning cost estimation and scheduling using Ms Excel and Ms Project. The result of this Final Project is to obtain new best drawings, material specifications, cost estimation and scheduling.","PeriodicalId":499903,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur","volume":"96 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138605935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Penerapan Building Information Modeling (BIM) dalam Perencanaan Rumah Susun Kementerian Sosial BBRSPDF Kota Surakarta 6 Lantai 建筑信息模型 (BIM) 在苏腊卡尔塔市 BBRSPDF 社会部 6 层公寓规划中的应用

Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur Pub Date : 2023-12-03 DOI: 10.14710/pilars.1.3.2023.31-44

A. Wibowo, Safia Nur Asha, Asri Nurdiana, Bambang Setiabudi

{"title":"Penerapan Building Information Modeling (BIM) dalam Perencanaan Rumah Susun Kementerian Sosial BBRSPDF Kota Surakarta 6 Lantai","authors":"A. Wibowo, Safia Nur Asha, Asri Nurdiana, Bambang Setiabudi","doi":"10.14710/pilars.1.3.2023.31-44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/pilars.1.3.2023.31-44","url":null,"abstract":"Construction planning and management is carried out as an attempts to find out various aspects that will be use in facilitating the construction, so it is following the applicable requirements, building functions, and economy. In construction projects, problems are often found at the planning stage or during construction, such as clashes between design elements or between schedules which can cause delays in project construction, large amounts of waste generated after construction, cost overruns during construction, and other problems caused by a lack of accuracy and poor coordination that can disrupt the productivity of construction projects. As technology develops, Building Information Modeling (BIM) is use as a solution to overcome various problems in the construction sector with a system that can collect and manage important data in the construction planning process that is integrated into accurate 3D modeling. In this final project, Building Information Modeling (BIM) will be used to plan the 6-floor Flats of the Ministry of Social Affairs BBRSPDF Surakarta City. Outputs be generated can be in the form of superstructure and substructure plans, namely the design of foundation structures, columns, beams, and plates, 2D Detail Engineering Design (DED), 3D modeling, and construction management plans in the form of Budget Plans, and scheduling.","PeriodicalId":499903,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur","volume":"21 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138605694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Perencanaan Ulang Struktur Portal Utama Gedung PT. Ferron Par Pharmaceuticals Cikarang Integrasi BIM (Building Information Modelling) 重新规划 PT Ferron Par Pharmaceuticals Cikarang 大楼的主门户结构，整合 BIM（建筑信息模型）

Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur Pub Date : 2023-09-08 DOI: 10.14710/pilars.1.2.2023.55-72

Nabila Alsa Fernanda, Rendi Dwi Pratama, Asri Nurdiana, Bambang Setiabudi

{"title":"Perencanaan Ulang Struktur Portal Utama Gedung PT. Ferron Par Pharmaceuticals Cikarang Integrasi BIM (Building Information Modelling)","authors":"Nabila Alsa Fernanda, Rendi Dwi Pratama, Asri Nurdiana, Bambang Setiabudi","doi":"10.14710/pilars.1.2.2023.55-72","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/pilars.1.2.2023.55-72","url":null,"abstract":"In development construction projects, the digitalization of excellent and mature construction planning is needed to obtain efficient and effective construction results and through the implementation of BIM integrated Structural Planning and Analysis(Building Information Modelling) expected in building planning PT. Ferron Pharmaceuticals Cikarang can minimize the occurrence of errors. The purpose of this final project is to re-design the building of PT. Ferron Pharmaceuticals Cikarang by integrating conventional planning methods into a based planning method BIM (Building Information Modelling) for efficiency structure and project visualitation on the project. The process used is quantitative descriptive by conducting a literature study to understand the basics of planning a high-rise building structure, then proceeding with integration based on SAP2000. The result of this paper is an earthquake-resistant structural design with the Sway Frame with modelling 3D that can be applied to tall buildings with high levels of security, reliability and earthquake resistance. The Finding of this re-design is the high efficiency of this structure in reducing earthquake resistance and can be used as a reference for planning earthquake resisitant buildings in the future.","PeriodicalId":499903,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136363376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Penggunaan Serat Pandan Duri (Pandanus tectorius) Sebagai Pengganti Fiber Glass pada List Profil Gypsum 用露兜树（Pandanus Duri）纤维替代石膏板中的玻璃纤维

Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur Pub Date : 2023-09-08 DOI: 10.14710/pilars.1.2.2023.36-45

Assyifa Rahmadanisa, Puji Dewi Lestari, Shifa Fauziyah, H Hartono

{"title":"Penggunaan Serat Pandan Duri (Pandanus tectorius) Sebagai Pengganti Fiber Glass pada List Profil Gypsum","authors":"Assyifa Rahmadanisa, Puji Dewi Lestari, Shifa Fauziyah, H Hartono","doi":"10.14710/pilars.1.2.2023.36-45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/pilars.1.2.2023.36-45","url":null,"abstract":"The gypsum profile list is a material made from gypsum flour which in its manufacture uses fiberglass as reinforcement to strengthen the gypsum profile list. Currently, natural fibers are being developed so that they can be alternative materials to replace fiberglass or synthetic fibers which are difficult to decompose. One of the natural fibers is pandan leaf fiber which is included in the Pandanaceae family such as pandanus thorns. Thorn pandanus are known to have long, strong, and flexible leaves. The purpose of this study was to determine whether thorn pandanus fiber with certain variations can be used as a substitute for fiberglass in the manufacture of gypsum profile lists. In addition to knowing the composition of the mixture between thorn pandanus fiber and gypsum flour in order to obtain the optimum composition. This research refers to SNI 01-4449-2006 regarding fiberboard for testing density, thickness expansions, and flexural strength while testing water absorption using FAO standards. Based on the test results, it was found that the most optimum composition of the gypsum profile list mixture was found in sample B with 99% gypsum flour: 1% thorn pandanus fiber which had a density value of 0.805 g/cm3, a water absorption value of 27.87%, a thickness expansion of 1.92 %, and flexural strength 10410.7 kgf/cm2 due to the results of density, thickness expansion, and flexural strength complies with SNI 01-4449-2006 standards regarding fiberboard while the water absorption test complies with FAO standards. Keywords: gypsum profile list, thorn pandanus fiber, gypsum flour","PeriodicalId":499903,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136363380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Inovasi Pemanfaatan Serat Polypropylene dan Limbah Abu Cangkang Sawit sebagai Bahan Subtitusi Beton 利用聚丙烯纤维和棕榈油壳灰作为替代混凝土的替代品的创新使用

Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur Pub Date : 2023-09-08 DOI: 10.14710/pilras.1.2.2023.7-15

Rizal Andika Saputra, Luthfi Helmi Pratama, Puji Widodo, Riza Susanti

{"title":"Inovasi Pemanfaatan Serat Polypropylene dan Limbah Abu Cangkang Sawit sebagai Bahan Subtitusi Beton","authors":"Rizal Andika Saputra, Luthfi Helmi Pratama, Puji Widodo, Riza Susanti","doi":"10.14710/pilras.1.2.2023.7-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/pilras.1.2.2023.7-15","url":null,"abstract":"The existence of infrastructure development has increased rapidly in encouraging global competitiveness, including infrastructure development in Indonesia. In infrastructure development, there are many aspects that must be considered. The planning stage is the most important stage in infrastructure development, because it will determine the quality of the building to be produced. Therefore, infrastructure development in Indonesia must use good construction material design to improve the quality of buildings and minimize the impact of damage to buildings. One of the alternative efforts made is to improve the quality of building quality by utilizing materials that can reduce expensive development costs and are more environmentally friendly. The use of palm kernel shell ash and polypropylene fiber waste can be an alternative solution to this problem. The research method carried out is quantitative experimental conducted in the laboratory with variations in test objects in the form of (0% ACS; 0% PP); (6 % ACS;0% PP); (0 % ACS;6% PP); (3% ACS;3% PP) tested for compressive strength and flexural strength at 28 days concrete life. Palm kernel shell ash waste was chosen as an added material for concrete mixture because it has the same properties as cement, namely silica (SiO4), while polypropylene fiber was chosen because it can function as a filler that binds hollow concrete. From the research that has been done, several variations of test objects that have been made have been made then have gone through a testing process and compared to normal concrete K-300, modified concrete (3% ACS; 3% PP) is concrete with optimum variations that are more efficient and have high quality in compressive and flexural strength test results, which are 31,174 MPa and 30 MPa from normal concrete quality results.","PeriodicalId":499903,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur","volume":"207 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136363837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Penerapan Software SAP2000 pada Re-Design Struktur Gedung Terpadu Psikologi Olahraga Universitas Negeri Surabaya SAP2000软件应用于泗水州立大学体育综合设计结构

Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur Pub Date : 2023-09-08 DOI: 10.14710/pilars.1.2.2023.23-35

Fajar Muhamad Nabil, Muhammad Ramadhan Tegar Bagaskoro, Asri Nurdiana, Bambang Setiabudi

{"title":"Penerapan Software SAP2000 pada Re-Design Struktur Gedung Terpadu Psikologi Olahraga Universitas Negeri Surabaya","authors":"Fajar Muhamad Nabil, Muhammad Ramadhan Tegar Bagaskoro, Asri Nurdiana, Bambang Setiabudi","doi":"10.14710/pilars.1.2.2023.23-35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/pilars.1.2.2023.23-35","url":null,"abstract":"Building structure planning has an important role for further consideration before the implementation of construction in the field to anticipate construction failure, so it requires knowledge based on applicable rules and strengthened with software to support construction success. The structural planning research on the re-design of the UNESA Sports Psychology Integrated Building project using SAP2000, aims to provide knowledge in applying the concept of building structure design and has an output in the form of structural dimensions and reinforcement in accordance with the rules of PPIUG 1983, SNI 1726-2019, SNI 1727-2020, SNI 2847-2019, and RSA Ciptakarya. The method used is planning the dimensions of the upper structure, analyzing the working load, analyzing the structure using SAP2000, and planning the lower structure with a strong bearing capacity to accept the vertical load of the structure from the SAP2000 analysis results. Based on the final results obtained for the floor slab has two types S1 (12 cm thick, Ø10- 150), S2 (10 cm thick, Ø10-150), Tiebeam and beams with types TB1 (40/75 cm 6D22), B1 (50/70 cm 13D22), B1a (50/70 cm 11D22), B2 (40/60 cm 9D19), B3 (30/50 cm 9D19), B4 (30/40 cm 8D19), Columns of type K1 (80/80 cm 22D22), K1a (80/80 cm 24D22), K1b (80/80 cm 20D22), K1c (80/80 cm 18D22), K2 (70/70 cm 18D22), K3 (68/68 cm 16D22), K4 (60/60 cm 16D19), KL (43/43 cm 10D19), and foundations with a spoonpile diameter of 60 cm number 4 with pilecap dimensions (350/350 cm D16-150).","PeriodicalId":499903,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136363378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Inovasi Pemanfaatan Serat Polypropylene dan Limbah Abu Cangkang Sawit sebagai Bahan Subtitusi Beton 利用聚丙烯纤维和棕榈油壳灰作为替代混凝土的替代品的创新使用

Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur Pub Date : 2023-09-08 DOI: 10.14710/pilars.1.2.2023.7-15

Rizal Andika Saputra, Luthfi Helmi Pratama, Puji Widodo, Riza Susanti

{"title":"Inovasi Pemanfaatan Serat Polypropylene dan Limbah Abu Cangkang Sawit sebagai Bahan Subtitusi Beton","authors":"Rizal Andika Saputra, Luthfi Helmi Pratama, Puji Widodo, Riza Susanti","doi":"10.14710/pilars.1.2.2023.7-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/pilars.1.2.2023.7-15","url":null,"abstract":"The existence of infrastructure development has increased rapidly in encouraging global competitiveness, including infrastructure development in Indonesia. In infrastructure development, there are many aspects that must be considered. The planning stage is the most important stage in infrastructure development, because it will determine the quality of the building to be produced. Therefore, infrastructure development in Indonesia must use good construction material design to improve the quality of buildings and minimize the impact of damage to buildings. One of the alternative efforts made is to improve the quality of building quality by utilizing materials that can reduce expensive development costs and are more environmentally friendly. The use of palm kernel shell ash and polypropylene fiber waste can be an alternative solution to this problem. The research method carried out is quantitative experimental conducted in the laboratory with variations in test objects in the form of (0% ACS; 0% PP); (6 % ACS;0% PP); (0 % ACS;6% PP); (3% ACS;3% PP) tested for compressive strength and flexural strength at 28 days concrete life. Palm kernel shell ash waste was chosen as an added material for concrete mixture because it has the same properties as cement, namely silica (SiO4), while polypropylene fiber was chosen because it can function as a filler that binds hollow concrete. From the research that has been done, several variations of test objects that have been made have been made then have gone through a testing process and compared to normal concrete K-300, modified concrete (3% ACS; 3% PP) is concrete with optimum variations that are more efficient and have high quality in compressive and flexural strength test results, which are 31,174 MPa and 30 MPa from normal concrete quality results.","PeriodicalId":499903,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136363379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pemanfaatan Limbah Tulang Sapi dan Kaca Sebagai Substitusi Parsial Semen terhadap Bata Beton Pejal 将牛骨和玻璃作为混凝土块的局部替换

Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur Pub Date : 2023-09-08 DOI: 10.14710/pilars.1.2.2023.46-54

Hardinant Akesi Suratman, Hardika Putro Wijaksono, Hartono H, Shifa Fauziyah

{"title":"Pemanfaatan Limbah Tulang Sapi dan Kaca Sebagai Substitusi Parsial Semen terhadap Bata Beton Pejal","authors":"Hardinant Akesi Suratman, Hardika Putro Wijaksono, Hartono H, Shifa Fauziyah","doi":"10.14710/pilars.1.2.2023.46-54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/pilars.1.2.2023.46-54","url":null,"abstract":"Cement is a non-renewable natural resource, this natural resource will run out over time. In this research, waste cow bone and glass were used as a partial substitute for cement for solid concrete bricks. This study used a quantitative method in the form of an experimental method referring to the General Requirements for Building Materials in Indonesia (PUBI – 1982) and the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) 03-0349-1989, with a total of 24 test objects measuring 15 x 15 x 15 cm consisting of 4 variations of composition which were tested at the age of 7 days. The content of calcium oxide (CaO) in beef bones and silica (SiO2) contained in glass can be used to increase the hardening of concrete. Based on the test results, it was found that a mixture of solid concrete bricks with 4.5% beef bone powder and 3% glass powder (BSK I), produced an optimum average compressive strength of 290.56 Kg/cm² with a water absorption value of 2.445%, declared to be entering quality I solid concrete brick. This proves that the innovation of solid concrete bricks with the addition of bovine bone and glass waste can be stated to be better than conventional solid concrete bricks, resulting in solid concrete bricks that have high compressive strength, economical price and are environmentally friendly.Keywords : solid concrete brick, glass waste, cow bone waste","PeriodicalId":499903,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136363381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Inovasi Pembuatan Plafon Ramah Lingkungan dengan Substitusi Serat Daun Nanas dan Serbuk Daun Tembakau 用菠萝叶纤维和烟草叶粉末替换而成的绿色天花板的创新发明

Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur Pub Date : 2023-09-08 DOI: 10.14710/pilras.1.2.2023.1-6

Olivia Desriyatna Az-zahra, Laras Rafita Siwi, Hartono H, Riza Susanti

{"title":"Inovasi Pembuatan Plafon Ramah Lingkungan dengan Substitusi Serat Daun Nanas dan Serbuk Daun Tembakau","authors":"Olivia Desriyatna Az-zahra, Laras Rafita Siwi, Hartono H, Riza Susanti","doi":"10.14710/pilras.1.2.2023.1-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/pilras.1.2.2023.1-6","url":null,"abstract":"Ceiling with a mixture of pineapple leaf fibers and tobacco powder as a substitute for gypsum flour is a new innovation that has physical and mechanical properties of ceilings that are better than conventional ceilings. The materials used in making this ceiling are gypsum flour, pineapple leaf fiber, tobacco leaf powder, epoxy resin, and distilled water. The types of tests carried out on this gypsum ceiling are flexural strength tests, density tests, thickness swelling tests, and water absorption tests. To compare between conventional ceilings and ceilings with added materials such as pineapple leaf fiber and tobacco leaf powder. The test was carried out after the gypsum ceiling reached the age of 7 days which was placed at room temperature. The flexural strength test was carried out with 5 specimens, while the thickness swelling test and water absorption test were carried out with 2 specimens. In the manufacture of this test object, there are as many as 3 variations, where variation A is a conventional ceiling which means 0% mixture. Then variation B with a mixture of 2% for pineapple leaf fiber and 1% for shot leaf powder. Furthermore, the last variation is variation C with a mixture of 5% pineapple leaf fiber and 1% tobacco leaf powder. The result of the test is that the optimal test object is produced with characteristics according to SNI 01-4449-2006, namely in variation B where variation B has a flexural strength value of 71.66% better than conventional ceilings, 0.79% better in density testing compared to conventional ceilings, and 4.7% better than the water absorption value of conventional ceilings.","PeriodicalId":499903,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136363835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0