Journal of the Society for Information Display最新文献

Mitigation of Color Appearance Shifts in Augmented Reality Under Aligned Conditions 在对齐条件下增强现实中颜色外观变化的缓解

IF 2.2 4区工程技术

Journal of the Society for Information Display Pub Date : 2026-04-12 Epub Date: 2026-02-05 DOI: 10.1002/jsid.70026

Wei Li, Midori Tanaka, Takahiko Horiuchi

{"title":"Mitigation of Color Appearance Shifts in Augmented Reality Under Aligned Conditions","authors":"Wei Li, Midori Tanaka, Takahiko Horiuchi","doi":"10.1002/jsid.70026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jsid.70026","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study investigates how geometric alignment affects color appearance in optical see-through (OST) augmented reality (AR). Building on our previous work, we conducted a color-matching experiment using a simulation setup that optically merges a display and printed background via a half mirror. Fifteen observers matched the test colors to either printed targets or printed targets with AR overlays across four lightness levels and six hues, with precise geometric registration maintained throughout the experiment. We analyzed the results using perceptual weighting functions and distance-based metrics. The perceptual weighting coefficients were consistently close to unity, indicating minimal discounting between the virtual and physical components. The color differences between targets and the mean of the matched colors were generally small, and the matched colors clustered closely around their respective targets. The observed mean color difference from the mean (MCDM) was comparable to the previously reported observer variability, while the mean color difference from the target (MCDT) was approximately 1.2 times the MCDM. Although lightness and hue had statistically significant effects on matches, their absolute impacts remained minor. These findings demonstrate that accurate geometric alignment substantially mitigates color appearance shifts in OST AR, even under varying stimulus conditions.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":49979,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society for Information Display","volume":"34 4","pages":"126-134"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2026-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147686923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Fast-Response Liquid Crystal Device With Alternating LC Alignment Direction 交替LC对准方向的快速响应液晶器件

IF 2.2 4区工程技术

Journal of the Society for Information Display Pub Date : 2026-04-12 Epub Date: 2026-02-18 DOI: 10.1002/jsid.70032

Wing-Kit Choi, Shi-Rui Chen

引用次数: 0

High-Performance Super-Resolution Network Upscaling for VCD-Resolution Video vcd分辨率视频的高性能超分辨率网络升级

IF 2.2 4区工程技术

Journal of the Society for Information Display Pub Date : 2026-04-12 Epub Date: 2026-03-05 DOI: 10.1002/jsid.70028

Shih-Chang Hsia, Szu-Hong Wang, Shao-Rui Su

{"title":"High-Performance Super-Resolution Network Upscaling for VCD-Resolution Video","authors":"Shih-Chang Hsia, Szu-Hong Wang, Shao-Rui Su","doi":"10.1002/jsid.70028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jsid.70028","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This paper proposes an efficient SRGAN-based super-resolution framework for VCD video enhancement, capable of producing high-quality upscaled images with significantly reduced computational complexity. To achieve this goal, we replace the residual-in-residual dense block (RRDB) used in Real-ESRGAN with a novel residual-in-residual sparse block (RRSB) and further apply similarity-based pruning techniques to RRSB for lightweight optimization. Additionally, we introduce the Improved residual-in-residual sparse block (IRRSB), which reduces both the number of input variables and the number of modules within each block. Our approach achieves an 85% reduction in parameters and a 79% decrease in computational workload compared to the original architecture. The framework is specifically designed to upscale old film images, such as those from VCD sources, to HDTV resolution by processing low-resolution inputs and generating outputs with up to 9–16× pixel magnification while effectively minimizing artifacts and blurring. Objective evaluations utilize standard metrics including peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR), structural similarity index (SSIM), and natural image quality evaluator (NIQE). Despite the significant reduction in computation, PSNR decreased by only 0.7% dB and SSIM by 3%, while NIQE improved by 13%, indicating an overall enhancement in natural image quality. These results demonstrate that the proposed IRRSB framework maintains strong performance while significantly reducing model size and computational complexity.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":49979,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society for Information Display","volume":"34 4","pages":"164-179"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2026-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147686767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Printed Autostereoscopic Image Detection Method With Viewpoint Self-Matching 基于视点自匹配的打印自立体图像检测方法

IF 2.2 4区工程技术

Journal of the Society for Information Display Pub Date : 2026-04-12 Epub Date: 2026-02-02 DOI: 10.1002/jsid.70031

Xiang Li, Yijie Ai, Guojiao Lv, Junling Wang, Yuanhan Mao, Yufeng Chen

引用次数: 0

Light Guide Film With Internal Air-Cavities for Large-Sized Front Light of Reflective Displays 用于大尺寸反射显示器前光源的内部空腔导光膜

IF 2.2 4区工程技术

Journal of the Society for Information Display Pub Date : 2026-04-12 Epub Date: 2026-03-06 DOI: 10.1002/jsid.70038

Jumpei Kuno, Yufeng Weng, Koichi Inoue, Kozo Nakamura, Minoru Miyatake

{"title":"Light Guide Film With Internal Air-Cavities for Large-Sized Front Light of Reflective Displays","authors":"Jumpei Kuno, Yufeng Weng, Koichi Inoue, Kozo Nakamura, Minoru Miyatake","doi":"10.1002/jsid.70038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jsid.70038","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The advent of reflective displays has given rise to the demand of a front light unit (FLU) due to readability in a dim environment. Herein, we demonstrate air-cavity optics for the efficiently light-emissive light guide plate (LGP), giving the largest size for the FLU reported so far. Our LGP was composed of a transparent plate integrated with the functional film with internal air-cavities. A large difference in refractive index at the air-cavity interface lowers the critical angle, making it more efficient for light to be redirected to the reflective display by total internal reflection (TIR), leading to high efficiency of light extraction. Simulation suggests that light extraction efficiency of embedded air-cavity optics is much higher than that of conventional collimation optics, such as the LGPs reported so far. The effective extraction could also be attributed to a decrease in the size and/or distribution density of cavities, leading to high transparency. The optical design of the cavity shape could give a high contrast ratio in the field of view. A preliminary prototype of the LGP with an E-paper display showed excellent readability in both environments with and without ambient light. A high uniformity of brightness of the large-sized LGP was found.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":49979,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society for Information Display","volume":"34 4","pages":"180-187"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2026-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147687001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Microstructure-Based Optical Film for Wide-Angle HUD Applications 基于微结构的广角HUD光学薄膜

IF 2.2 4区工程技术

Journal of the Society for Information Display Pub Date : 2026-04-12 Epub Date: 2026-02-15 DOI: 10.1002/jsid.70033

Xiangjun Li, Chunhui Chen, Zi Wang, Guoqiang Lv, Qibin Feng

{"title":"Microstructure-Based Optical Film for Wide-Angle HUD Applications","authors":"Xiangjun Li, Chunhui Chen, Zi Wang, Guoqiang Lv, Qibin Feng","doi":"10.1002/jsid.70033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jsid.70033","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Head-up display (HUD) can significantly enhance driving safety. However, when drivers turn their heads to observe road conditions, the brightness of existing HUD may reduce sharply. What is more, for a driver, the head movements in horizontal direction are usually much larger than movements in vertical direction. Therefore, the viewing angle of a HUD should be regulated to have larger horizontal angle. This paper designs an optical film with microstructures to regulate viewing angle of HUD based on digital light processing (DLP) projection. A simulation model is established in the optical design software LightTools. The simulation results show that the horizontal viewing angle of 50% maximum luminance increases from 14° without the optical film to 40° with the optical film. The optical film with the designed microstructures is prepared and measured. The practical measurement results indicate that the horizontal viewing angle of 50% maximum luminance increases from 14° without the optical film to 36° with the optical film, which proves the optical film can significantly expand the horizontal viewing angle. The proposed microstructure design method enables independent control of horizontal and vertical viewing angles, thereby accommodating a variety of application scenarios.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":49979,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society for Information Display","volume":"34 4","pages":"135-144"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2026-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147686186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pinhole-Type Dual-View Three-Dimensional Display With High Optical Efficiency 高光学效率的针孔型双视角三维显示器

IF 2.2 4区工程技术

Journal of the Society for Information Display Pub Date : 2026-04-12 Epub Date: 2026-02-18 DOI: 10.1002/jsid.70030

Chun Cheng, Ke Wang, Jun Fan, Bai-Chuan Zhao

引用次数: 0

Dual-View Integral Imaging Display Based on Polarizer Parallax Barrier 基于偏振视差屏障的双视点集成成像显示

IF 2.2 4区工程技术

Journal of the Society for Information Display Pub Date : 2026-04-12 Epub Date: 2026-02-17 DOI: 10.1002/jsid.70029

Chun Cheng, Guang-Qiao Xie, Fan Yang, Yan Zhou, Jun Fan, Fei Wu

引用次数: 0

Plasmon-Enhanced Phosphorescent OLEDs With Suppressed Efficiency Roll-Off for High-Luminance Applications 高亮度应用中抑制效率滚降的等离子体增强磷光oled

IF 2.2 4区工程技术

Journal of the Society for Information Display Pub Date : 2026-04-12 Epub Date: 2026-03-06 DOI: 10.1002/jsid.70041

Di An, Jiachen Kang, Wenzhe Huang, Zixiang Xia, Gufeng He

{"title":"Plasmon-Enhanced Phosphorescent OLEDs With Suppressed Efficiency Roll-Off for High-Luminance Applications","authors":"Di An, Jiachen Kang, Wenzhe Huang, Zixiang Xia, Gufeng He","doi":"10.1002/jsid.70041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jsid.70041","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) hold great promise for display and lighting applications owing to their high efficiency and excellent color purity. However, their application in high-luminance fields such as transparent displays and virtual reality is limited by severe efficiency roll-off, primarily attributed to triplet-triplet annihilation (TTA) and triplet-polaron quenching (TPQ). In this study, we demonstrate that integrating a thin silver anode in close proximity to the phosphorescent emitter achieves a Purcell factor of 3.7, approximately three times that of conventional indium tin oxide–based devices. This configuration accelerates the exciton decay rate and reduces exciton density, thereby significantly suppressing both TTA and TPQ. As a result, the efficiency roll-off is reduced from 57% to 11%. Notably, despite 64% of the energy coupling into surface plasmon polariton modes, the optimized device exhibits a 17% improvement in current efficiency at 20,000 cd/m<sup>2</sup> compared to conventional phosphorescent OLEDs with analogous structures, without requiring additional light extraction techniques. Moreover, the operational lifetime (LT90) is extended by five times. These findings highlight the potential of a simple plasmonic nanofilm approach for advancing high-luminance phosphorescent OLEDs.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":49979,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Society for Information Display","volume":"34 4","pages":"188-195"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2026-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147686776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Visual Enhancement by Contrast Model for Electrowetting Displays Under Ambient Light 环境光下电润湿显示器对比度模型的视觉增强

IF 2.2 4区工程技术

Journal of the Society for Information Display Pub Date : 2026-03-06 Epub Date: 2026-01-27 DOI: 10.1002/jsid.70000

Fei Qian-yi, Shanling Lin, Zhixian Lin, Tang Biao

引用次数: 0