Journal of Veterinary Medical Science最新文献

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Assessing the lateral fabellotibial suture technique with an assistant device for cranial cruciate ligament rupture: a cadaveric investigation of pressure mapping in small dogs. 用辅助装置评估腰胫外侧缝合技术治疗颅十字韧带破裂:小型犬的尸体压力定位研究。
IF 1.1 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science Pub Date : 2025-10-01 DOI: 10.1292/jvms.25-0203
Ingoo Kwak, Geonil Moon, Yong Yu, Suyoung Heo
{"title":"Assessing the lateral fabellotibial suture technique with an assistant device for cranial cruciate ligament rupture: a cadaveric investigation of pressure mapping in small dogs.","authors":"Ingoo Kwak, Geonil Moon, Yong Yu, Suyoung Heo","doi":"10.1292/jvms.25-0203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.25-0203","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to determine the optimal stifle joint angle for the lateral fabellotibial suture (LFTS) technique in small dogs with cranial cruciate ligament rupture (CCLR), by quantitatively assessing biomechanical parameters using pressure mapping and a 3D-printed tension assistant device. LFTS procedures were performed on 12 canine hindlimb cadaveric models divided into five groups: (1) Intact group, (2) cranial cruciate ligament-deficient (CCL) group, and (3-5) stifles fixed at 90°, 105°, and 135° (L90, L105, L135). Suture tension was quantitatively measured using a tensioner. Postoperative evaluations included pedobarography, tibial rotation angle, patellofemoral contact pressure, and femorotibial contact pressure, analyzed via force-sensitive resistors and pressure-sensitive films. Pressure mapping visualizations were used to evaluate joint mechanics and pressure distribution. Statistical analyzes were conducted using two-way ANOVA with post-hoc testing. The applied suture tension differed significantly among angle-fixed groups (P<0.05). Significant correlations were observed between experimental groups and pad pressure distribution (P<0.001). No significant difference in femorotibial contact pressure was noted between the L105 and intact groups. These results suggest that a stifle angle of 105° during LFTS most closely replicates normal joint contact mechanics, offering practical insights for optimizing tensioning protocols in small dogs.</p>","PeriodicalId":49959,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145208221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Workplace-related environmental exposure and its potential influence on hair mineral and gut microbiota in cloned working dogs. 工作场所相关环境暴露及其对克隆工作犬毛发矿物质和肠道微生物群的潜在影响
IF 1.1 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-21 DOI: 10.1292/jvms.25-0130
Seunghoon Lee, Mi-Hwa Oh, Jong-Hui Kim, Inchul Choi, Jingu No, Dong-Hoon Kim, Jae Gyu Yoo
{"title":"Workplace-related environmental exposure and its potential influence on hair mineral and gut microbiota in cloned working dogs.","authors":"Seunghoon Lee, Mi-Hwa Oh, Jong-Hui Kim, Inchul Choi, Jingu No, Dong-Hoon Kim, Jae Gyu Yoo","doi":"10.1292/jvms.25-0130","DOIUrl":"10.1292/jvms.25-0130","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Four genetically identical cloned dogs were produced from a single donor using the somatic cell nuclear transfer technique. They stayed in the same facility during youth period, and were later assigned to different locations according to their roles as working dogs. In this study, we report observations from four genetically identical cloned working dogs exposed to different environments, including an airport and a police station, for two years. Hair and fecal samples were collected to assess potential environmental influences on mineral content and intestinal microbiota composition. The concentrations of toxic minerals, such as Pb and Ni, were significantly higher in the hair mineral analysis of the dog exposed to the airport compared to those of the three police station-working dogs. Fecal microbiota analysis showed that the intestinal microbiota of the airport-exposed dog was simplified, with an increased proportion of Actinobacteria and a decreased proportion of Lachnospiraceae and Fusobacteria. Our observations suggest that environmental conditions may influence the accumulation of harmful substances in the body and affect intestinal microbiota community. This finding also highlights the potential of non-invasive methods for evaluating workplace-related environmental influences on working dogs. These results suggest that different environments may contribute to physiological differences even among genetically identical individuals. Future studies should investigate the mechanisms underlying these variations and assess their long-term implications for canine health monitoring with larger sample sizes.</p>","PeriodicalId":49959,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":"1141-1148"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12508561/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144976723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In silico prediction of the binding structure between vitellogenin and vitellogenin receptor of Haemaphysalis longicornis. 长角血蜱卵黄蛋白原与卵黄蛋白原受体结合结构的计算机预测。
IF 1.1 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science Pub Date : 2025-09-29 DOI: 10.1292/jvms.25-0339
Meryem Behri, Hayato Kawada, Yuki Koike, Sana Sasaki, Kofi Dadzie Kwofie, Hanako Kunisada, Takahiro Inoue, Keiko Mizutani, Kei Jimbo, Fusako Mikami, Kiyomasa Machida, Makoto Matsubayashi, Naotoshi Tsuji, Takeshi Hatta, Yasunobu Matsumoto
{"title":"In silico prediction of the binding structure between vitellogenin and vitellogenin receptor of Haemaphysalis longicornis.","authors":"Meryem Behri, Hayato Kawada, Yuki Koike, Sana Sasaki, Kofi Dadzie Kwofie, Hanako Kunisada, Takahiro Inoue, Keiko Mizutani, Kei Jimbo, Fusako Mikami, Kiyomasa Machida, Makoto Matsubayashi, Naotoshi Tsuji, Takeshi Hatta, Yasunobu Matsumoto","doi":"10.1292/jvms.25-0339","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.25-0339","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Vitellogenin (Vtg) and its receptor (VtgR)-essential for yolk deposition and transovarial pathogen transmission in ticks-are compelling targets for antibody-based intervention. To investigate their interaction in the tick Haemaphysalic longicornis, we employed AlphaFold2 to model the β-barrel domain of the midgut-synthesized paralog HlVtg1 and the first three ligand-binding repeats (LBR1-3) of HlVtgR. Subsequent protein-protein docking in Molecular Operating Environment (MOE) revealed a recurrent binding interface centered on HlVtg1's Glu87, which formed persistent electrostatic interactions with LBR1-3 across top-ranking poses. Our results support a \"monomeric engagement\" model, where a single HlVtg1 monomer simultaneously engages all three low-density lipoprotein receptor class-A (LDLRA) domains of HlVtgR. This mechanism contrasts with the classical dimeric model and challenges prior inferences about stoichiometry and symmetry of binding sites. The predicted contact residues defined here may serve as a useful basis for evaluating candidate epitopes for interventions aimed at disrupting oocyte maturation and transovarial transmission of pathogens in H. longicornis.</p>","PeriodicalId":49959,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145187392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A case report of an Amami rabbit (Pentalagus furnessi) infected with Leptospira interrogans. 一只阿曼兔感染钩端螺旋体1例报告。
IF 1.1 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science Pub Date : 2025-09-29 DOI: 10.1292/jvms.25-0037
So Shinya, Hisashi Yoshimura, Masami Yamamoto, Nobuo Koizumi, Kaho Sato, Ryouta Torimoto, Yuki Yamakuchi, Yukinori Muraoka
{"title":"A case report of an Amami rabbit (Pentalagus furnessi) infected with Leptospira interrogans.","authors":"So Shinya, Hisashi Yoshimura, Masami Yamamoto, Nobuo Koizumi, Kaho Sato, Ryouta Torimoto, Yuki Yamakuchi, Yukinori Muraoka","doi":"10.1292/jvms.25-0037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.25-0037","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Leptospirosis, a global zoonosis caused by Leptospira spirochetes, has been isolated from various wild mammals. This study evaluated clinical and pathological changes in an adult male Amami rabbit (Pentalagus furnessi) infected with Leptospira interrogans. In the present study, interstitial nephritis and Leptospira antigen were observed in the kidney of an Amami rabbit. There were no lesions associated with Leptospira infection in other organs examined. Further study is needed to determine the pathogenic effect of Leptospira infection in this animal species.</p>","PeriodicalId":49959,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145187355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Molecular detection and genetic characterization of parrot bornavirus in captive psittacine birds in Thailand. 泰国圈养鹦鹉中鹦鹉病毒的分子检测和遗传特征。
IF 1.1 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science Pub Date : 2025-09-29 DOI: 10.1292/jvms.25-0232
Parut Suksai, Pornchai Sanyathitiseree, Sakuna Phatthanakunanan, Pacharida Dittawong, Phawaran Meetipit, Piyaporn Kongmadee, Preeda Lertwatcharasarakul
{"title":"Molecular detection and genetic characterization of parrot bornavirus in captive psittacine birds in Thailand.","authors":"Parut Suksai, Pornchai Sanyathitiseree, Sakuna Phatthanakunanan, Pacharida Dittawong, Phawaran Meetipit, Piyaporn Kongmadee, Preeda Lertwatcharasarakul","doi":"10.1292/jvms.25-0232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.25-0232","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Parrot bornavirus (PaBV), the etiological agent of proventricular dilatation disease (PDD), poses a significant threat to captive psittacine birds worldwide. This study investigated the prevalence, genotype distribution, and phylogenetic characteristics of PaBV in captive psittacine birds in Thailand. A total of 231 birds from three families (Psittaculidae, Psittacidae, and Cacatuidae) were sampled across five regions in Thailand. Nested PCR targeting the nucleoprotein gene detected PaBV in 13.85% (n=38) of samples, with 81.58% of positive cases being asymptomatic, suggesting a potential carrier state. Choanal swabs were the most effective for detecting PaBV, although some positive cases were identified exclusively in other specimen types, indicating the importance of using multiple sample types for accurate diagnosis. Genotyping revealed the presence of two viral variants: PaBV-2 and the more prevalent PaBV-4, with the latter being predominant and further classified into two distinct groups. The continued presence of PaBV in captive birds raises concern over possible spillover into native wild psittacine populations, several of which are classified as \"Near Threatened\" by the IUCN. These findings underscore the importance of regular monitoring and molecular surveillance in both captive and wild bird populations to inform effective disease management and conservation strategies.</p>","PeriodicalId":49959,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145187406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of heat and cold stress on oxidative stress of follicular microenvironment in beef cattle. 热、冷应激对肉牛毛囊微环境氧化应激的影响。
IF 1.1 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science Pub Date : 2025-09-25 DOI: 10.1292/jvms.24-0323
Kodai Kanada, Omnia Elgendy, Koichiro Hemmi, Ikuo Kobayashi, Reiichiro Sato, Takeshi Osawa, Go Kitahara
{"title":"The effect of heat and cold stress on oxidative stress of follicular microenvironment in beef cattle.","authors":"Kodai Kanada, Omnia Elgendy, Koichiro Hemmi, Ikuo Kobayashi, Reiichiro Sato, Takeshi Osawa, Go Kitahara","doi":"10.1292/jvms.24-0323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.24-0323","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study hypothesized that heat and cold stress affect the balance between oxidants and antioxidants (oxidative stress) of oocytes and follicular fluid (FF) in beef cattle and the oxidative stress between blood and FF is correlated. 32 Japanese Black cattle that were divided into four seasonal groups [fall, winter (WG), spring (SpG), and summer (SmG) group]. Plasma and FF were measured diacron-reactive oxygen metabolites (d-ROMs), biological antioxidant potential (BAP), and oxidative stress index (OSI). Reactive oxygen species (ROS) were measured in oocytes. Temperature-humidity index was lower in WG and higher in SmG than in the other three groups (P<0.05). d-ROMs value was lower in FF than in plasma in all groups, BAP value was lower in FF than in plasma in WG, SpG, and SmG, and OSI was lower in FF than in plasma in WG and SpG (P<0.05). In FF, d-ROMs and BAP values were positively correlated in WG, SpG, and heifer groups (HG, P<0.05). d-ROMs or OSI values between plasma and FF were positively correlated in all animals and cow group (CG), SpG, CG, and HG (P<0.05). ROS levels in oocytes were higher in WG and SpG than in SmG (P<0.05). In conclusion, oxidative stress in the blood and FF are linked, and oxidative stress of oocytes increases in winter and spring in beef cattle that are kept on pasture, except in winter.</p>","PeriodicalId":49959,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145139239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The outcomes of Swenson's pull-through in six cats with colorectal adenocarcinoma. 6只结直肠腺癌猫Swenson's pull through的结果。
IF 1.1 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science Pub Date : 2025-09-25 DOI: 10.1292/jvms.25-0253
Yosuke Takahashi, Daiki Kato, Mizuho Uneyama, Atsushi Fujita, Kayo Okamoto, Ko Nakashima, Taisuke Iwata, James K Chambers, Kazuyuki Uchida, Ryohei Nishimura, Takayuki Nakagawa
{"title":"The outcomes of Swenson's pull-through in six cats with colorectal adenocarcinoma.","authors":"Yosuke Takahashi, Daiki Kato, Mizuho Uneyama, Atsushi Fujita, Kayo Okamoto, Ko Nakashima, Taisuke Iwata, James K Chambers, Kazuyuki Uchida, Ryohei Nishimura, Takayuki Nakagawa","doi":"10.1292/jvms.25-0253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.25-0253","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Feline colorectal adenocarcinoma is a malignant tumor with a poor prognosis due to its locally invasive and metastatic nature. Surgical resection remains the mainstay of treatment, but accessing distal colorectal lesions is often challenging due to pelvic anatomy. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility, postoperative outcomes, and prognosis associated with Swenson's pull-through procedure in feline patients with distal colorectal adenocarcinoma. Six cats with colorectal adenocarcinoma underwent tumor resection using Swenson's pull-through technique were included. Clinical records were retrospectively reviewed to assess perioperative complications, completeness of resection, disease-free survival (DFS), and overall survival (OS). All tumors, with a resection margin of 2cm, were involved the pelvic cavity, and the median tumor size was 2.0 cm. In all cases, the horizontal resection margins were histologically clear, and metastasis was histologically confirmed in the left colonic lymph nodes. Five cats experienced diarrhea as a short-term postoperative complication during hospitalization, which resolved within approximately 1 month. One cat developed colonic stenosis that was managed with balloon dilation. The median DFS and OS were 150 and 225 days, respectively. These findings suggest that Swenson's pull-through is a feasible and effective surgical option for achieving local tumor control and symptom improvement in cats with distal colorectal adenocarcinoma.</p>","PeriodicalId":49959,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145139242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High prevalence of renal amyloidosis in cats in an overcrowded colony. 在一个过度拥挤的群体中,猫肾淀粉样变的高发率。
IF 1.1 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science Pub Date : 2025-09-24 DOI: 10.1292/jvms.25-0044
Ayami Yutsudo, Natsume Kurahara, Shigeki Yamano, Osamu Yamato, Noriaki Miyoshi, Tatsuro Hifumi, Akira Yabuki
{"title":"High prevalence of renal amyloidosis in cats in an overcrowded colony.","authors":"Ayami Yutsudo, Natsume Kurahara, Shigeki Yamano, Osamu Yamato, Noriaki Miyoshi, Tatsuro Hifumi, Akira Yabuki","doi":"10.1292/jvms.25-0044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.25-0044","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Multiple cats in an overcrowded colony died of acute kidney injury with renal amyloidosis. To investigate the etiology of these deaths, we performed histological analysis of the kidneys of 27 colony cats and 29 noncolony cats (8 with acute kidney injury, 9 with chronic kidney disease, and 12 nonazotemic). Congo red-positive amyloid deposition was observed prominently in the glomeruli and cortical and medullary interstitium and was identified as AA amyloid using permanence. The prevalence and severity of renal amyloidosis were significantly higher in colony cats than in noncolony cats. Feline immunodeficiency virus showed no association with feline leukemia virus infection. Based on our results, adverse environmental conditions may accelerate the incidence of feline renal amyloidosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":49959,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145139125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prevalence and genetic characteristics of antimicrobial-resistant Escherichia coli in wild birds in Japan. 日本野禽耐药大肠杆菌的流行及遗传特征。
IF 1.1 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science Pub Date : 2025-09-23 DOI: 10.1292/jvms.25-0336
Tetsuo Asai, Michiyo Sugiyama, Tomoya Morimoto, Akiko Sudo, Junji Moribe, Masaru Usui
{"title":"Prevalence and genetic characteristics of antimicrobial-resistant Escherichia coli in wild birds in Japan.","authors":"Tetsuo Asai, Michiyo Sugiyama, Tomoya Morimoto, Akiko Sudo, Junji Moribe, Masaru Usui","doi":"10.1292/jvms.25-0336","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.25-0336","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Antimicrobial-resistant bacteria in wild animals are a multisectoral concern worldwide. In this study, we examined fecal samples collected from wild birds in two prefectures of Japan between 2021 and 2024 using both deoxycholate-hydrogen sulfide-lactose (DHL) agar media and antimicrobial-containing DHL agar media. Of the 252 fecal samples from 11 bird species, 159 E. coli were isolated from 70 samples (27.8%) of six species, and resistance was found in 4.4% of isolates from DHL media. Using nalidixic acid (NAL)- and cefotaxime (CTX)-containing media, NAL-resistant isolates were isolated from great cormorants and spot-billed ducks, and an extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)/AmpC β-lactamase producer was isolated from great cormorants. Next-generation sequencing analysis of 19 E. coli isolates exhibiting resistance to NAL and/or CTX indicated diverse genotypes. Genetic analysis indicated that amino acid substitution of quinolone-resistance-determining-regions and qnrS were responsible for NAL resistance, and CTX-Ms (bla<sub>CTX-M-14</sub> in three isolates, and bla<sub>CTX-M-15</sub> and bla<sub>CTX-M-55</sub> in each) and AmpC β-lactamase (bla<sub>MOX-4</sub> and bla<sub>CMY-2</sub> in each) were responsible for CTX resistance. Despite the presence of certain resistant strains, the overall prevalence of antimicrobial-resistant E. coli remains low in wild birds, suggesting limited environmental exposure to antimicrobials and antimicrobial resistant bacteria.</p>","PeriodicalId":49959,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145139164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Epidemiological analysis and detection of a 27a-like porcine parvovirus strain with pathogenicity in pregnant sows in Japan. 日本一株具有致病性的27a样猪细小病毒株的流行病学分析与检测。
IF 1.1 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science Pub Date : 2025-09-18 DOI: 10.1292/jvms.25-0291
Tetsuo Sato, Shizuka Hayashi, Katsuaki Sugiura
{"title":"Epidemiological analysis and detection of a 27a-like porcine parvovirus strain with pathogenicity in pregnant sows in Japan.","authors":"Tetsuo Sato, Shizuka Hayashi, Katsuaki Sugiura","doi":"10.1292/jvms.25-0291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1292/jvms.25-0291","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Porcine parvovirus (PPV) is a major cause of reproductive failure in pigs. This study reports the first detection of a PPV 27a-like strain in Japan. A total of 387 samples from 113 cases (2015-2024) were analyzed, revealing 35 PPV-positive cases. Phylogenetic analysis identified the NG2794-2-3/2019 strain as a 27a-like variant. Experimental infection in pregnant sows resulted in fetal death and mummification, confirming pathogenicity. The strain exhibited prolonged viremia, indicating a high transmission risk. Owing to antigenic differences from vaccine strains, conventional PPV vaccines may be ineffective. This study highlights the urgent need for enhanced vaccines to control PPV-related reproductive disorders in Japan.</p>","PeriodicalId":49959,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145087943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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