Scientific and social research最新文献_第2页

Present Situation and Dilemma of Accompanying Medical Service: Based on the Investigation of S Hospital in Shandong Province 陪同医疗服务的现状与困境：基于山东省 S 医院的调查

Scientific and social research Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.26689/ssr.v6i6.7393

Jinglong Li

引用次数: 0

Development Strategy of Urban Public Cultural Service System under the Perspective of Positive Aging: A Study Based on the Practice of “Age-Friendly Cities” in New York and Shanghai 积极老龄化视角下的城市公共文化服务体系发展战略：基于纽约和上海 "老年友好城市 "实践的研究

Scientific and social research Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.26689/ssr.v6i6.7373

Yuxin Wang

{"title":"Development Strategy of Urban Public Cultural Service System under the Perspective of Positive Aging: A Study Based on the Practice of “Age-Friendly Cities” in New York and Shanghai","authors":"Yuxin Wang","doi":"10.26689/ssr.v6i6.7373","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/ssr.v6i6.7373","url":null,"abstract":"China is entering an aging society at the fastest pace in history, with 14 percent of the total population aged 65 and over in 2022. There would be nearly 500 million older people in China by 2050 if 60 years and over is used as a criterion for defining the elderly population. Population aging, accompanied by large-scale urban-rural population mobility, poses many challenges to urban development and impacts traditional concepts and models of old age. The separation of the elderly from their customary society may lead to fragmentation and atomization of the individual, posing a severe test to their social participation and physical and mental health. In this context, public cultural services, with their unique social and cultural functions, play a unique role in promoting the concept of positive aging. This paper will start from the theoretical foundation of positive aging, explore the cultural dilemmas faced by the aging group, and summarize several suggestions for the development of public cultural services through the case studies of the construction of age-friendly cities in New York and Shanghai.","PeriodicalId":498606,"journal":{"name":"Scientific and social research","volume":"105 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141666127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of the Construction of Evaluation Index System for Scientific and Technological Talents under the Innovation-Driven Development Strategy 创新驱动发展战略下科技人才评价指标体系构建分析

Scientific and social research Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.26689/ssr.v6i6.7320

Yufie Zhang, Shuyuan Deng

{"title":"Analysis of the Construction of Evaluation Index System for Scientific and Technological Talents under the Innovation-Driven Development Strategy","authors":"Yufie Zhang, Shuyuan Deng","doi":"10.26689/ssr.v6i6.7320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/ssr.v6i6.7320","url":null,"abstract":"Talent is indispensable as the pillar of innovative development. The key factor driving innovation is nothing more than talent. In the process of promoting the construction of an innovative country and responding to the new normal of economic development, China must be committed to cultivating and optimizing the team of scientific and technological talents to meet strategic needs and practical challenges. Building a comprehensive evaluation index system for scientific and technological talents is not only the core basis for cultivating, utilizing, and introducing scientific and technological talents but also plays a significant leading role in the growth of scientific and technological talents in this regard. This article focuses on analyzing the construction of the evaluation index system for scientific and technological talents under the innovation-driven development strategy from three aspects. Firstly, a detailed analysis was conducted on some overviews related to technological talents. Secondly, the principles for constructing the evaluation index system for scientific and technological talents under the framework of innovation-driven development strategy were discussed, as well as other related construction steps. Finally, insights were put forward on how to promote the construction of the evaluation index system for scientific and technological talents under the guidance of the innovation-driven development strategy. This includes a talent evaluation mechanism guided by goals and achievements, promoting scientific research achievements to go out of the laboratory, clarifying their development direction, promoting the in-depth implementation of scientific and technological talent evaluation, optimizing institutional construction, strengthening the guarantee system, and providing reference materials for relevant personnel’s research work.","PeriodicalId":498606,"journal":{"name":"Scientific and social research","volume":"123 48","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141666512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Study of Single Women’s Emotional Adjustment from an Individualized Perspective 从个性化角度研究单身女性的情感适应问题

Scientific and social research Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.26689/ssr.v6i6.7400

Yao Liu

引用次数: 0

A Study on Innovative Application of Sustainable Packaging Materials and Design in Banana Preservation and Quality Safety 可持续包装材料和设计在香蕉保鲜和质量安全中的创新应用研究

Scientific and social research Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.26689/ssr.v6i6.7388

Dongmei Zou

引用次数: 0

Several Propositions on the Influencing Factors of Re-employment in Urban Younger Elderly 关于城市大龄青年再就业影响因素的几个假设

Scientific and social research Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.26689/ssr.v6i6.7182

Qiao-Zhi-Xin Li, Yan-Ping Yang, Sheng-Jie Bei

引用次数: 0

Revision of the Self-rating Scale of Systemic Family Dynamics Based on the Applicability among College Students in Southwest China 基于西南地区大学生适用性的 "系统家庭动力自评量表 "修订版

Scientific and social research Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.26689/ssr.v6i6.7333

Yinqiu Tan, Xia Kong, Yanli Chen

{"title":"Revision of the Self-rating Scale of Systemic Family Dynamics Based on the Applicability among College Students in Southwest China","authors":"Yinqiu Tan, Xia Kong, Yanli Chen","doi":"10.26689/ssr.v6i6.7333","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/ssr.v6i6.7333","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To revise the self-rating scale of systemic family dynamics (SSFD) based on its applicability among college students in southwest China. Methods: The study conducted a survey using the Chinese version of the self-rating scale of systemic family dynamics (SSFD) and the Center for Epidemiological Studies depression scale (CES-D) on 3,122 college students from Sichuan, Chongqing, and Guizhou. Exploratory factor analysis was performed on the items of SSFD by SPSS, followed by confirmatory factor analysis by Amos. Results: Based on the factor analysis, the systemic logic dimension of the original scale was removed, retaining three dimensions: family atmosphere, individualization, and disease concepts. The number of items was reduced from 23 to 14. The revised scale’s overall Cronbach’s alpha was 0.914, with dimension-specific Cronbach’s alpha ranging from 0.689 to 0.905. All dimensions and the total score of the revised SSFD showed significant negative correlations with depression (-0.193**, -0.237**, -0.086**, -0.168**). The confirmatory factor analysis showed good fit indices (GFI = 0.943, IFI = 0.950, CFI = 0.950, NFI = 0.944, RMSEA = 0.069, SMRA = 0.037). Conclusion: The revised SISFD scale features a clear structure and meets measurement standards, making it suitable for measuring systemic family dynamics among southwest China college students.","PeriodicalId":498606,"journal":{"name":"Scientific and social research","volume":"56 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141665032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Construction of a Monitoring Ability Evaluation Indicator System for Emerging Diseases 构建新发疾病监测能力评估指标系统

Scientific and social research Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.26689/ssr.v6i6.7419

Jingzhi Li, Ju Yan, Yundan Cheng, Xiaoling Zhu, Xiaoxia Jiang

{"title":"Construction of a Monitoring Ability Evaluation Indicator System for Emerging Diseases","authors":"Jingzhi Li, Ju Yan, Yundan Cheng, Xiaoling Zhu, Xiaoxia Jiang","doi":"10.26689/ssr.v6i6.7419","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26689/ssr.v6i6.7419","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To construct a monitoring ability evaluation indicator system for emerging infectious diseases. Methods: This study adopted two rounds of expert consultation among 11 senior public health professionals using the Delphi method and the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to determine the indicators and their weight coefficients. Results: The experts were aged 45.18 ± 8.44 years and had worked for 20.45 ± 9.97 years. All had a bachelor’s degree or above. The expert active coefficients for both rounds of consultation were 100%. The coefficient of expert authority was 0.861, and the coefficient of expert coordination was 0.4 for the first and second rounds of consultation (P < 0.01). After two rounds of expert consultation, the constructed monitoring ability evaluation indicator system consisted of 5 first-level indicators, 17 second-level indicators, and 45 third-level indicators. The five first-level indicators were epidemic discovery ability, epidemic report ability, laboratory testing ability, monitoring system operation guarantee, and comprehensive personnel ability. The top five secondary indicators were timely identification of infected persons, epidemic report time, timely laboratory testing, normalized monitoring ability, and funding. The maximum eigenvector (λmax) was 5.069, the consistency index (CI) was 0.017, the consistency ratio (CR) was 0.016, and CR < 0.1. Conclusion: The evaluation index system for monitoring the capability of emerging infectious diseases has scientific validity and rationality, and it can be used to evaluate the monitoring capability of emerging infectious diseases.","PeriodicalId":498606,"journal":{"name":"Scientific and social research","volume":"125 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141666171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Convergence of Children’s Roles: The Changing Role of Daughters and the Transformation of the Traditional Elderly Care Model 子女角色的融合：女儿角色的转变与传统养老模式的变革

Scientific and social research Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.26689/ssr.v6i6.7381

Yulu Chen

引用次数: 0

A Study on the Perceived Value of Rural Homestay Tourists in Dabie Mountains Based on Online Reviews 基于在线评论的大别山乡村民宿游客感知价值研究

Scientific and social research Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.26689/ssr.v6i6.7379

Hong Chen, Qin Sun

引用次数: 0