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Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology最新文献

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Auguste Wackenheim (1925-1998). 奥古斯特-瓦肯海姆（1925-1998）。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1778025
Guillaume Bierry
{"title":"Auguste Wackenheim (1925-1998).","authors":"Guillaume Bierry","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1778025","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1778025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 2","pages":"218-220"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140133052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hamstring Injuries: A Paradigm for Return to Play. 腘绳肌损伤：重返赛场的范例。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1778027
Michael K Hoy, Stephen Stache, Johannes B Roedl
{"title":"Hamstring Injuries: A Paradigm for Return to Play.","authors":"Michael K Hoy, Stephen Stache, Johannes B Roedl","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1778027","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1778027","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Muscle injuries are the most common sports-related injuries, with hamstring involvement most common in professional athletes. These injuries can lead to significant time lost from play and have a high risk of reinjury. We review the anatomy, mechanisms of injury, diagnostic imaging modalities, and treatment techniques for hamstring injuries. We also present the latest evidence related to return to play (RTP) after hamstring injuries, including a review of articles targeted to RTP in European soccer (Union of European Football Associations), American football (National Football League), and other professional sports. Review of imaging findings in hamstring injury, grading systems for injuries, considerations for RTP, as well as advances in injury prevention, are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 2","pages":"119-129"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140133054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Postoperative Return to Play and the Role of Imaging. 术后重返赛场和成像的作用。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1778024
Aaron D Brumbaugh, Bethany U Casagranda
{"title":"Postoperative Return to Play and the Role of Imaging.","authors":"Aaron D Brumbaugh, Bethany U Casagranda","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1778024","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1778024","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Return to play (RTP) following surgery is a complex subject at the interface of social and internal pressures experienced by the athlete, psychological readiness, and intrinsic healing of the surgically repaired structures. Although functional testing, time from surgery, clinical examination, and scoring metrics can help clarify an athlete's readiness to return to sport, imaging can allow for a more direct assessment of the structures in question. Because imaging is often included in the diagnostic work-up of pain following surgery, the radiologist must be familiar with the expected postsurgical imaging appearance, as well as the associated complications. We briefly review such findings following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, Achilles tendon repair, syndesmotic fixation, and ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction in the context of the athlete, highlighting issues related to RTP.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 2","pages":"165-179"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140133089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Radiomics in Musculoskeletal Tumors. 肌肉骨骼肿瘤的放射组学。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1776428
Daniel Brandenberger, Lawrence M White
{"title":"Radiomics in Musculoskeletal Tumors.","authors":"Daniel Brandenberger, Lawrence M White","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1776428","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1776428","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Sarcomas are heterogeneous rare tumors predominantly affecting the musculoskeletal (MSK) system. Due to significant variations in their natural history and variable response to conventional treatments, the discovery of novel diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers to guide therapeutic decision-making is an active and ongoing field of research. As new cellular, molecular, and metabolic biomarkers continue to be discovered, quantitative radiologic imaging is becoming increasingly important in sarcoma management. Radiomics offers the potential for discovering novel imaging diagnostic and predictive biomarkers using standard-of-care medical imaging. In this review, we detail the core concepts of radiomics and the application of radiomics to date in MSK sarcoma research. Also described are specific challenges related to radiomic studies, as well as viewpoints on clinical adoption and future perspectives in the field.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 1","pages":"49-61"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139708316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biomarkers of Cartilage Composition. 软骨成分的生物标志物
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1776429
Maximilian T Löffler, Zehra Akkaya, Rupsa Bhattacharjee, Thomas M Link
{"title":"Biomarkers of Cartilage Composition.","authors":"Maximilian T Löffler, Zehra Akkaya, Rupsa Bhattacharjee, Thomas M Link","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1776429","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1776429","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has significantly advanced the understanding of osteoarthritis (OA) because it enables visualization of noncalcified tissues. Cartilage is avascular and nurtured by diffusion, so it has a very low turnover and limited capabilities of repair. Consequently, prevention of structural and detection of premorphological damage is key in maintaining cartilage health. The integrity of cartilage composition and ultrastructure determines its mechanical properties but is not accessible to morphological imaging. Therefore, various techniques of compositional MRI with and without use of intravenous contrast medium have been developed. Spin-spin relaxation time (T2) and spin-lattice relaxation time constant in rotating frame (T1rho) mapping, the most studied cartilage biomarkers, were included in the recent standardization effort by the Quantitative Imaging Biomarkers Alliance (QIBA) that aims to make compositional MRI of cartilage clinically feasible and comparable. Additional techniques that are less frequently used include ultrashort echo time with T2*, delayed gadolinium-enhanced MRI of cartilage (dGEMRIC), glycosaminoglycan concentration by chemical exchange-dependent saturation transfer (gagCEST), sodium imaging, and diffusion-weighted MRI.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 1","pages":"26-38"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139708361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Imaging Biomarkers of Osteoarthritis. 骨关节炎的成像生物标志物。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1776432
Frank W Roemer, Wolfgang Wirth, Shadpour Demehri, Richard Kijowski, Mohamed Jarraya, Daichi Hayashi, Felix Eckstein, Ali Guermazi
{"title":"Imaging Biomarkers of Osteoarthritis.","authors":"Frank W Roemer, Wolfgang Wirth, Shadpour Demehri, Richard Kijowski, Mohamed Jarraya, Daichi Hayashi, Felix Eckstein, Ali Guermazi","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1776432","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1776432","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Currently no disease-modifying osteoarthritis drug has been approved for the treatment of osteoarthritis (OA) that can reverse, hold, or slow the progression of structural damage of OA-affected joints. The reasons for failure are manifold and include the heterogeneity of structural disease of the OA joint at trial inclusion, and the sensitivity of biomarkers used to measure a potential treatment effect.This article discusses the role and potential of different imaging biomarkers in OA research. We review the current role of radiography, as well as advances in quantitative three-dimensional morphological cartilage assessment and semiquantitative whole-organ assessment of OA. Although magnetic resonance imaging has evolved as the leading imaging method in OA research, recent developments in computed tomography are also discussed briefly. Finally, we address the experience from the Foundation for the National Institutes of Health Biomarker Consortium biomarker qualification study and the future role of artificial intelligence.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 1","pages":"14-25"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139708313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biomarkers of Body Composition. 身体成分的生物标志物
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1776430
Connie Y Chang, Leon Lenchik, Louis Blankemeier, Akshay S Chaudhari, Robert D Boutin
{"title":"Biomarkers of Body Composition.","authors":"Connie Y Chang, Leon Lenchik, Louis Blankemeier, Akshay S Chaudhari, Robert D Boutin","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1776430","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1776430","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The importance and impact of imaging biomarkers has been increasing over the past few decades. We review the relevant clinical and imaging terminology needed to understand the clinical and research applications of body composition. Imaging biomarkers of bone, muscle, and fat tissues obtained with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and ultrasonography are described.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 1","pages":"78-91"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139708360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bone Biomarkers Based on Magnetic Resonance Imaging. 基于磁共振成像的骨生物标志物
IF 0.9 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1776431
Saeed Jerban, Hyungseok Jang, Eric Y Chang, Susan Bukata, Jiang Du, Christine B Chung
{"title":"Bone Biomarkers Based on Magnetic Resonance Imaging.","authors":"Saeed Jerban, Hyungseok Jang, Eric Y Chang, Susan Bukata, Jiang Du, Christine B Chung","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1776431","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1776431","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is increasingly used to evaluate the microstructural and compositional properties of bone. MRI-based biomarkers can characterize all major compartments of bone: organic, water, fat, and mineral components. However, with a short apparent spin-spin relaxation time (T2*), bone is invisible to conventional MRI sequences that use long echo times. To address this shortcoming, ultrashort echo time MRI sequences have been developed to provide direct imaging of bone and establish a set of MRI-based biomarkers sensitive to the structural and compositional changes of bone. This review article describes the MRI-based bone biomarkers representing total water, pore water, bound water, fat fraction, macromolecular fraction in the organic matrix, and surrogates for mineral density. MRI-based morphological bone imaging techniques are also briefly described.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 1","pages":"62-77"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11786623/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139708362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Imaging Biomarkers of Peripheral Nerves: Focus on Magnetic Resonance Neurography and Ultrasonography. 外周神经的成像生物标志物：聚焦磁共振神经成像和超声波成像。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1776427
Alireza Eajazi, Cindy Weinschenk, Avneesh Chhabra
{"title":"Imaging Biomarkers of Peripheral Nerves: Focus on Magnetic Resonance Neurography and Ultrasonography.","authors":"Alireza Eajazi, Cindy Weinschenk, Avneesh Chhabra","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1776427","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1776427","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Peripheral neuropathy is a prevalent and debilitating condition affecting millions of individuals globally. Magnetic resonance neurography (MRN) and ultrasonography (US) are noninvasive methods offering comprehensive visualization of peripheral nerves, using anatomical and functional imaging biomarkers to ensure accurate evaluation. For optimized MRN, superior and high-resolution two-dimensional and three-dimensional imaging protocols are essential. The anatomical MRN and US imaging markers include quantitative measures of nerve and fascicular size and signal, and qualitative markers of course and morphology. Among them, quantitative markers of T2-signal intensity ratio are sensitive to nerve edema-like signal changes, and the T1-mapping technique reveals nerve and muscle tissue fatty and fibrous compositional alterations.The functional markers are derived from physiologic properties of nerves, such as diffusion characteristics or blood flow. They include apparent diffusion coefficient from diffusion-weighted imaging and fractional anisotropy and tractography from diffusion tensor imaging to delve into peripheral nerve microstructure and integrity. Peripheral nerve perfusion using dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging estimates perfusion parameters, offering insights into nerve health and neuropathies involving edema, inflammation, demyelination, and microvascular alterations in conditions like type 2 diabetes, linking nerve conduction pathophysiology to vascular permeability alterations.Imaging biomarkers thus play a pivotal role in the diagnosis, prognosis, and monitoring of nerve pathologies, thereby ensuring comprehensive assessment and elevating patient care. These biomarkers provide valuable insights into nerve structure, function, and pathophysiology, contributing to the accurate diagnosis and management planning for peripheral neuropathy.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 1","pages":"92-102"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139708314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Biomarkers of Bone and Soft Tissue Tumors. 骨与软组织肿瘤的磁共振成像生物标志物。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1776433
Ali Ghasemi, Shivani Ahlawat, Laura Marie Fayad
{"title":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging Biomarkers of Bone and Soft Tissue Tumors.","authors":"Ali Ghasemi, Shivani Ahlawat, Laura Marie Fayad","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1776433","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1776433","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential in the management of musculoskeletal (MSK) tumors. This review delves into the diverse MRI modalities, focusing on anatomical, functional, and metabolic sequences that provide essential biomarkers for tumor detection, characterization, disease extent determination, and assessment of treatment response. MRI's multimodal capabilities offer a range of biomarkers that enhance MSK tumor evaluation, aiding in better patient management.</p>","PeriodicalId":49545,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology","volume":"28 1","pages":"39-48"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139708315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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