Energy for Sustainable Development最新文献

An expert opinion-based perspective on emerging policy and economic research priorities for advancing the low-carbon hydrogen sector 以专家意见为基础，对推动低碳氢行业的新兴政策和经济研究重点进行分析

IF 4.4 2区工程技术

Energy for Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2025-06-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.esd.2025.101774

Rubal Dua, Rami Shabaneh

{"title":"An expert opinion-based perspective on emerging policy and economic research priorities for advancing the low-carbon hydrogen sector","authors":"Rubal Dua, Rami Shabaneh","doi":"10.1016/j.esd.2025.101774","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.esd.2025.101774","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This perspective sheds light on emerging research priorities crucial for advancing the low-carbon hydrogen sector considered critical for achieving net zero greenhouse gas emissions targets especially for hard-to-abate sectors. Our analysis follows a five-step process, including drawing from news media, academic discourse, and expert consultations. We identify twenty-one major research challenges. Among the top priorities highlighted by experts are: (i) Evaluating the trade-offs of hydrogen-fueled power generation compared to hydrocarbon fuels and renewables with alternative storage solutions, and the feasibility of co-firing hydrogen and ammonia with hydrocarbon fuels for backup or independent power generation; (ii) Exploring how global hydrogen trade could be shaped by market forces such as price volatility, geopolitical dynamics, and international collaborations; (iii) Examining the financial considerations for investors from developed nations pursuing hydrogen projects in resource-rich developing countries, balancing costs, investment risks, and expected returns. We find statistically significant differences in opinions on hydrogen/ammonia co-firing for power generation between experts from China and those from the U.S. and Germany.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49209,"journal":{"name":"Energy for Sustainable Development","volume":"88 ","pages":"Article 101774"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144366782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sustainable ethanol production: CO2 emission analysis and feedstock strategies through life cycle assessment 可持续乙醇生产：通过生命周期评估的CO2排放分析和原料策略

IF 4.4 2区工程技术

Energy for Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2025-06-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.esd.2025.101775

Vijay Kumar, Ashish Ranjan Sinha

{"title":"Sustainable ethanol production: CO2 emission analysis and feedstock strategies through life cycle assessment","authors":"Vijay Kumar, Ashish Ranjan Sinha","doi":"10.1016/j.esd.2025.101775","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.esd.2025.101775","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The environmental impact of ethanol as a substitute for petroleum-based fuels is mainly dependent on its feedstock. This study employs Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) to compare CO<sub>2</sub> emissions from ethanol production derived from sugarcane, maize, and rice, alongside conventional petrol, to identify the most sustainable option for fuel. The findings reveal that sugarcane, maize, and rice-based ethanol provide the most significant ecological benefits, with net CO<sub>2</sub> emissions of −1.61 kg/L, −0.19 kg/L, and 0.81 kg/L, primarily due to their superior carbon sequestration potential and installation of carbon storage plants in the distilleries, making them environmentally preferable to petrol. Additionally, ethanol demonstrates better combustion properties and a lower carbon intensity compared to petrol, thereby reinforcing its role as a cleaner alternative for energy. The study further highlights that integrating CO<sub>2</sub> capture technologies in ethanol distilleries can significantly reduce emissions, thereby enhancing both environmental sustainability and economic feasibility. These insights highlight the potential of ethanol as a viable, low-carbon energy source, particularly when combined with advanced emission-reduction strategies for transportation fuel.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49209,"journal":{"name":"Energy for Sustainable Development","volume":"88 ","pages":"Article 101775"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144366781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of Barriers to South Africa’s Energy Transition: Perspectives from industry experts 南非能源转型的障碍分析：来自行业专家的观点

IF 4.4 2区工程技术

Energy for Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2025-06-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.esd.2025.101777

Pheladi Morufa Molepo, Khaled Aboalez, Tebello Ntsiki Don Mathaba

{"title":"Analysis of Barriers to South Africa’s Energy Transition: Perspectives from industry experts","authors":"Pheladi Morufa Molepo, Khaled Aboalez, Tebello Ntsiki Don Mathaba","doi":"10.1016/j.esd.2025.101777","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.esd.2025.101777","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Renewable energy sources hold immense potential for meeting future energy demands while significantly reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Despite South Africa's abundant wind and solar resources, the country's transition to renewable energy has remained stagnant. Several barriers hinder the integration of these technologies into the energy system. This study applied the AKTESP theoretical framework to analyse the key challenges impeding wind and solar energy adoption in South Africa. Fifteen semi-structured interviews with industry experts were conducted to gather insights into these barriers. The analysis revealed that agreement, social, and technological categories are the most critical barriers obstructing South Africa’s energy transition. Among the most significant barriers are the lack of grid connection, the lack of policy continuity (both mentioned by 100% of participants), and limited public awareness (mentioned by 87% of participants). In contrast, political, market, economic, and knowledge-related barriers were found to be less significant. South Africa has well-developed policies and knowledgeable stakeholders capable of supporting renewable energy projects and facilitating their integration into the national grid.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49209,"journal":{"name":"Energy for Sustainable Development","volume":"88 ","pages":"Article 101777"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144338556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Integrated analysis of the market diffusion of battery electric passenger cars and motorcycles in emerging markets: An agent-based modeling approach 新兴市场电池电动乘用车和摩托车市场扩散的综合分析：基于代理的建模方法

IF 4.4 2区工程技术

Energy for Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2025-06-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.esd.2025.101772

Rizqi Ilma Nugroho , Till Gnann , Daniel Speth , Widodo Wahyu Purwanto , Jessica Hanafi , Sutanto Soehodho

{"title":"Integrated analysis of the market diffusion of battery electric passenger cars and motorcycles in emerging markets: An agent-based modeling approach","authors":"Rizqi Ilma Nugroho , Till Gnann , Daniel Speth , Widodo Wahyu Purwanto , Jessica Hanafi , Sutanto Soehodho","doi":"10.1016/j.esd.2025.101772","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.esd.2025.101772","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Battery electric vehicles (BEV) offer a promising pathway to decarbonizing transportation. However, existing studies have primarily focused on BEV passenger cars while overlooking motorcycles and the interplay between these modes, an omission that is critical in emerging markets. This research addresses this gap by examining the BEV market diffusion of both vehicle types in an integrated framework, utilizing an agent-based model that involves monetary factors, infrastructure availability, consumer preferences, and local socioeconomic conditions. Applying the model to the Greater Jakarta Area, a metropolitan city in an emerging market, the results indicate that robust policy measures could boost the diffusion of both BEV passenger cars and motorcycles to approximately 82 % of the total vehicle stock by 2050. BEV passenger cars may achieve price parity as early as 2024, whereas BEV motorcycles are expected to follow in 2026. Consumer preferences and infrastructure availability are critical to BEV diffusion, especially for electric motorcycles. In addition, total motorcycle stocks are projected to decline after 2036 due to the potential mode shift to passenger cars as socioeconomic conditions improve. Overall, strong supports on both BEV types' uptake could lower transport-sector greenhouse-gas emissions by up to 65 % by 2050.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49209,"journal":{"name":"Energy for Sustainable Development","volume":"88 ","pages":"Article 101772"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144330358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Household preferences for rooftop solar photovoltaic systems: Evidence from a survey-based study in five Indonesian cities 家庭对屋顶太阳能光伏系统的偏好：来自印度尼西亚五个城市的调查研究的证据

IF 4.4 2区工程技术

Energy for Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2025-06-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.esd.2025.101771

Fachry Abdul Razak Afifi , Alin Halimatussadiah , Robi Kurniawan , Doan Nainggolan

{"title":"Household preferences for rooftop solar photovoltaic systems: Evidence from a survey-based study in five Indonesian cities","authors":"Fachry Abdul Razak Afifi , Alin Halimatussadiah , Robi Kurniawan , Doan Nainggolan","doi":"10.1016/j.esd.2025.101771","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.esd.2025.101771","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Understanding the underlying decisions of rooftop solar PV adopters in emerging markets like Indonesia is crucial for accelerating the deployment of the technology. Despite its potential, utilization has remained low. This study aims to characterize household preferences towards rooftop solar PV installations and to examine the influence of sociodemographic characteristics on those preferences. Data is collected through an online survey conducted in five major cities in Indonesia. This study adapts the features of the double-bounded Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) to elicit preferences. The findings indicate that while most respondents are willing to install solar PV on their rooftops, the overall degree of their preference is generally low. Key determinants of their preferences include education, age, household income, head of household status, and residential location, with social networks also playing a significant role. Specifically, membership in environmental communities increases the likelihood of adoption by 18.4 %, while exposure to peers with solar PV installations is linked to a 16.5 % higher probability of installation. This empirical evidence suggests that policymakers need to develop a comprehensive strategy to maximize uptake and highlights the importance of designing differentiated and targeted policies to support a more inclusive clean energy transition.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49209,"journal":{"name":"Energy for Sustainable Development","volume":"88 ","pages":"Article 101771"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144307573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Electricity access advances human development…but not always 电力供应促进了人类的发展，但并非总是如此

IF 4.4 2区工程技术

Energy for Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2025-06-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.esd.2025.101770

Tamara J. MacGinley , Anthony P. Heynen , Vigya Sharma , Paul A. Lant

{"title":"Electricity access advances human development…but not always","authors":"Tamara J. MacGinley , Anthony P. Heynen , Vigya Sharma , Paul A. Lant","doi":"10.1016/j.esd.2025.101770","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.esd.2025.101770","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Substantial academic literature establishes that access to electricity positively advances many facets of human development. Nevertheless, there is a not-insignificant minority of findings that deviate from this trend. This work aims to provide a broad understanding of this relationship across contexts, analysing the circumstances under which non-positive outcomes occur. The work comprised a systematic literature review which identified 92 academic works inclusive of geography, scale and method of investigation and considers human development broadly, categorising 15 human development attributes, including Health, Education, Economics, Equality and Gender Equality. The review collated evidence on the electricity access-human development relationship revealing that of 1138 reported findings, 64.1 % indicated positive outcomes, 10.5 % negative and 25.5 % neutral (negative and neutral are collectively referred to as non-positive). Additional analysis applied the Energy Services Cascade as a framework to examine these non-positive findings and elucidate the barriers preventing positive outcomes. Why these non-positive results occurred are not explained in many of the primary studies, showing a need for more research. When the non-positive findings are analysed, the most common preventative barriers related to electricity supply quantity and quality, and service affordability. Barriers caused by a disconnect between what people value compared to what is being provided were also common. This work contributes insights into the importance of understanding how individual and community values influence the structural provision of electricity access. As the 2030 deadline for SDG targets looms closer, understanding these barriers provides targeted insights for policy action. This work reiterates the importance of tracking progress in electricity access that extends beyond a focus on electricity connections.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49209,"journal":{"name":"Energy for Sustainable Development","volume":"88 ","pages":"Article 101770"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144307574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Seeing is believing: Deconstructing the realities, willingness-to-use and pay for e-cook technologies in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana 眼见为实：解构现实，在加纳大阿克拉地区使用和支付电子烹饪技术的意愿

IF 4.4 2区工程技术

Energy for Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2025-06-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.esd.2025.101773

Simon Bawakyillenuo, Innocent S.K. Agbelie, Aba O. Crentsil, Stephanie K. Danquah

{"title":"Seeing is believing: Deconstructing the realities, willingness-to-use and pay for e-cook technologies in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana","authors":"Simon Bawakyillenuo, Innocent S.K. Agbelie, Aba O. Crentsil, Stephanie K. Danquah","doi":"10.1016/j.esd.2025.101773","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.esd.2025.101773","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Households in most developing countries underutilise modern energy cooking services like e-cooking. In Ghana, only 0.4 % of households are estimated to cook primarily with electricity as of 2023. Meanwhile, biomass fuels dominate the cooking fuel landscape of both urban and peri-urban households in Ghana, compounding the household air pollution situation, which is one of the most critical health risk factors at present. The paper seeks to unpack empirically the evidence that counters the misconceptions around e-cooking among urban and peri-urban households in the Greater Accra Region and to assess their willingness to use and pay for e-cooking technologies. Two methodological approaches were employed to achieve these objectives. Firstly, standardized semi-controlled cooking tests were carried out with four local meals prepared using 4 fuel technologies. Secondly, a mixed method (quantitative and qualitative) approach was utilised, involving the survey of 1203 households from Adenta, Ga East, and Ga West Municipalities. The results revealed that at least 70 % of the households sampled perceived e-cooking to be more expensive than cooking with charcoal and LPG. However, the cooking experiment outcomes showed e-cooking to be far cheaper compared to cooking with charcoal and LPG. Households' willingness to use e-cooking technologies increased after they saw the results of the experiment. However, most of them demonstrated a lower willingness to pay values than the market value of the Electric Pressure Cooker due to lack of affordability. The enhancement of e-cooking technologies adoption will depend on a set of transformative initiatives by all stakeholders in the energy sector.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49209,"journal":{"name":"Energy for Sustainable Development","volume":"88 ","pages":"Article 101773"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144297246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Calliope Africa: Modeling the role of storage and transmission for renewable energy integration Calliope非洲：可再生能源整合的存储和传输角色建模

IF 4.4 2区工程技术

Energy for Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2025-06-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.esd.2025.101760

Nicolò Stevanato, Valeria Baiocco, Emanuela Colombo

{"title":"Calliope Africa: Modeling the role of storage and transmission for renewable energy integration","authors":"Nicolò Stevanato, Valeria Baiocco, Emanuela Colombo","doi":"10.1016/j.esd.2025.101760","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.esd.2025.101760","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study introduces Calliope Africa, a country-resolution energy system optimization model designed to assess tailored energy policies in the African continent to support and guide a just energy transition. The model is built with manually gathered country-specific data, made available in open-source, and validated against official national statistics. The model is then applied to Nigeria and South Africa to evaluate the impact of national transmission expansion and pumped hydro energy storage (PHES) on variable renewable energy (VRE) penetration. Our results highlight that strategic combinations of storage and grid enhancements can significantly increase renewable utilization, reduce curtailment, and lower emissions. While PHES is particularly effective in solar-dominated contexts, transmission expansion plays a crucial role in overcoming regional grid constraints, as observed in South Africa. The findings emphasize the importance of country-specific strategies for VRE integration and reinforce the role of infrastructure planning in achieving Sustainable Development Goal 7 (SDG7), particularly Target 7.2 on increasing the share of renewables, and how this can potentially have beneficial indirect effects on Target 7.1, universal access, and 7.3, increased efficiency. This work introduces a novel application of the Calliope framework tailored to African countries, combining high-resolution national models with a flexible scenario-based methodology to quantify the role of PHES and grid expansion. Unlike existing studies, it leverages open-access, validated data and focuses on less-explored storage options such as PHES rather than BESS, thus filling a methodological and thematic gap in the current literature. By demonstrating how different approaches shape renewable integration outcomes, this study provides a replicable methodology for policymakers and energy planners seeking cost-effective, resilient pathways towards decarbonization.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49209,"journal":{"name":"Energy for Sustainable Development","volume":"88 ","pages":"Article 101760"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144271968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Economic assessment of battery energy storage systems for frequency regulation reserve provision: A case study of the Dominican Republic 用于频率调节储备供应的电池储能系统的经济评估：以多米尼加共和国为例

IF 4.4 2区工程技术

Energy for Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2025-06-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.esd.2025.101749

Emely Cruz-De-Jesús, José Luis Martínez-Ramos, Alejandro Marano-Marcolini, Antonio Gómez-Expósito

{"title":"Economic assessment of battery energy storage systems for frequency regulation reserve provision: A case study of the Dominican Republic","authors":"Emely Cruz-De-Jesús, José Luis Martínez-Ramos, Alejandro Marano-Marcolini, Antonio Gómez-Expósito","doi":"10.1016/j.esd.2025.101749","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.esd.2025.101749","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper presents an economic assessment of the integration of battery energy storage systems for providing frequency regulation reserves in island power systems that are undergoing a transition to a decarbonized energy mix. The Dominican Republic system is used as a paradigmatic case study. The study employs actual data from 2022 and multiple mixed-integer linear programming optimization models to evaluate the operational and frequency regulation provision costs in different scenarios, both with and without accounting for the contribution of the storage systems to primary and secondary frequency regulation. The findings indicate that the integration of battery energy storage systems can lead to a reduction in annual operational costs of 10%, and enhance the penetration of renewable energy by 12% for 2030. Moreover, the economic analysis reveals that currently, the payback period for such investments is less than one year for primary frequency regulation and less than two years for secondary frequency regulation. The results highlight the dual benefits of storage systems in enhancing grid stability and supporting the integration of renewable energy, thus contributing to a more sustainable and resilient power system.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49209,"journal":{"name":"Energy for Sustainable Development","volume":"88 ","pages":"Article 101749"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144203853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Energy consumption simulation and diagnosis in the coking process: A mechanism and data-driven approach 焦化过程能耗模拟与诊断：一种机制与数据驱动方法

IF 4.4 2区工程技术

Energy for Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2025-05-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.esd.2025.101763

Yangmei Ji , Gang Sheng , Qi Zhang , Jialin Shen

{"title":"Energy consumption simulation and diagnosis in the coking process: A mechanism and data-driven approach","authors":"Yangmei Ji , Gang Sheng , Qi Zhang , Jialin Shen","doi":"10.1016/j.esd.2025.101763","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.esd.2025.101763","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>With the enhancement of energy resources and environmental constraints, key energy-consuming industries, such as the steel industry, must urgently achieve an efficient transformation of energy conservation. The energy consumption is influenced by multiple factors, including operating parameters, energy utilization methods, and energy-saving technologies in steel enterprises, with its variation levels exhibiting complexity and regularity. However, the underlying mechanisms driving energy consumption fluctuations remain unclear, and there is a lack of real-time collaborative control strategies adapted to actual production scenarios. Moreover, the energy-saving potential of existing technologies and the energy-saving effects after technological retrofit remain uncertain. To address these challenges, this study develops an energy consumption simulation and diagnostic model based on both mechanism and data-driven approaches. The model simulates the fluctuation trends of energy consumption and identifies key influencing factors, thereby providing targeted operational optimization suggestions. Taking the coking process as a case study, a hierarchical diagnostic approach is applied to evaluate the energy consumption level by selecting the minimum energy consumption value for 30 days as the benchmark. The analysis identifies that the coal composition is the most effective controllable factor. Adjusting key coal parameters is expected to reduce energy consumption by 3.60 kgce/t. Furthermore, deploying new energy-saving technologies can further decrease energy consumption by 4.27 kgce/t. In summary, this research provides a technical framework and practical guidance for the benchmarking of energy efficiency of steel enterprises.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49209,"journal":{"name":"Energy for Sustainable Development","volume":"88 ","pages":"Article 101763"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144184801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0