Journal of Geometric Mechanics最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
A Herglotz-based integrator for nonholonomic mechanical systems 基于herglotz的非完整机械系统积分器
4区 数学
Journal of Geometric Mechanics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/jgm.2023012
Elias Maciel, Inocencio Ortiz, Christian E. Schaerer
{"title":"A Herglotz-based integrator for nonholonomic mechanical systems","authors":"Elias Maciel, Inocencio Ortiz, Christian E. Schaerer","doi":"10.3934/jgm.2023012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/jgm.2023012","url":null,"abstract":"<abstract><p>We propose a numerical scheme for the time-integration of nonholonomic mechanical systems, both conservative and nonconservative. The scheme is obtained by simultaneously discretizing the constraint equations and the Herglotz variational principle. We validate the method using numerical simulations and contrast them against the results of standard methods from the literature.</p></abstract>","PeriodicalId":49161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Geometric Mechanics","volume":"117 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135534446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The dressing field method in gauge theories - geometric approach 规范理论中的修整场法。几何方法
IF 0.8 4区 数学
Journal of Geometric Mechanics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/jgm.2023007
Marcin Zając
{"title":"The dressing field method in gauge theories - geometric approach","authors":"Marcin Zając","doi":"10.3934/jgm.2023007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/jgm.2023007","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, T. Masson, J. Francois, S. Lazzarini, C. Fournel and J. Attard have introduced a new method of the reduction of gauge symmetries called the dressing field method. In this paper we analyse this method from the fiber bundle point of view and we show the geometric implications for a principal bundle underlying a given gauge theory.We show how the existence of a dressing field satisfying certain conditions naturally leads to the reduction of the principal bundle and, as a consequence, to the reduction of the configuration and phase bundle of the system.","PeriodicalId":49161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Geometric Mechanics","volume":"54 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86727009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lagrangian–Hamiltonian formalism for cocontact systems 共接触系统的拉格朗日-哈密顿形式
IF 0.8 4区 数学
Journal of Geometric Mechanics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/jgm.2023001
X. Rivas, Daniel Torres
{"title":"Lagrangian–Hamiltonian formalism for cocontact systems","authors":"X. Rivas, Daniel Torres","doi":"10.3934/jgm.2023001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/jgm.2023001","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we present a unified Lagrangian–Hamiltonian geometric formalism to describe time-dependent contact mechanical systems, based on the one first introduced by K. Kamimura and later formalized by R. Skinner and R. Rusk. This formalism is especially interesting when dealing with systems described by singular Lagrangians, since the second-order condition is recovered from the constraint algorithm. In order to illustrate this formulation, some relevant examples are described in full detail: the Duffing equation, an ascending particle with time-dependent mass and quadratic drag, and a charged particle in a stationary electric field with a time-dependent constraint.","PeriodicalId":49161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Geometric Mechanics","volume":"1991 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88760731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
A family of special case sequential warped-product manifolds 一类特殊情况下序列翘曲积流形
IF 0.8 4区 数学
Journal of Geometric Mechanics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/jgm.2023006
A. Pigazzini, C. Özel, Saeid Jafari, R. Pinčák, A. DeBenedictis
{"title":"A family of special case sequential warped-product manifolds","authors":"A. Pigazzini, C. Özel, Saeid Jafari, R. Pinčák, A. DeBenedictis","doi":"10.3934/jgm.2023006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/jgm.2023006","url":null,"abstract":"We derive the general formulas for a special configuration of the sequential warped-product semi-Riemannian manifold to be Einstein, where the base-manifold is the product of two manifolds both equipped with a generic diagonal conformal metrics. Subsequently we study the case in which these two manifolds are conformal to a $ n_1 $-dimensional and $ n_2 $-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean space, respectively. For the latter case, we prove the existence of a family of solutions that are invariant under the action of a $ (n_1-1) $-dimensional group of transformations to the case of positive constant Ricci curvature ($ lambda > 0 $).","PeriodicalId":49161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Geometric Mechanics","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91070293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A multi-parameter family of metrics on stiefel manifolds and applications stifel流形上的多参数度量族及其应用
IF 0.8 4区 数学
Journal of Geometric Mechanics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3934/jgm.2023008
Markus Schlarb
{"title":"A multi-parameter family of metrics on stiefel manifolds and applications","authors":"Markus Schlarb","doi":"10.3934/jgm.2023008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/jgm.2023008","url":null,"abstract":"The real (compact) Stiefel manifold realized as set of orthonormal frames is considered as a pseudo-Riemannian submanifold of an open subset of a vector space equipped with a multi-parameter family of pseudo-Riemannian metrics. This family contains several well-known metrics from the literature. Explicit matrix-type formulas for various differential geometric quantities are derived. The orthogonal projections onto tangent spaces are determined. Moreover, by computing the metric spray, the geodesic equation as an explicit second order matrix valued ODE is obtained. In addition, for a multi-parameter subfamily, explicit matrix-type formulas for pseudo-Riemannian gradients and pseudo-Riemannian Hessians are derived. Furthermore, an explicit expression for the second fundamental form and an explicit formula for the Levi-Civita covariant derivative are obtained. Detailed proofs are included.","PeriodicalId":49161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Geometric Mechanics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79861677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the history of Lie brackets, crossed modules, and Lie-Rinehart algebras 关于李括号、交叉模和李-莱因哈特代数的历史
IF 0.8 4区 数学
Journal of Geometric Mechanics Pub Date : 2022-08-04 DOI: 10.3934/jgm.2021009
J. Huebschmann
{"title":"On the history of Lie brackets, crossed modules, and Lie-Rinehart algebras","authors":"J. Huebschmann","doi":"10.3934/jgm.2021009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/jgm.2021009","url":null,"abstract":"This is an overview of ideas related to brackets in early homotopy theory, crossed modules, the obstruction 3-cocycle for the nonabelian extension problem, the Teichmuller cocycle, Lie-Rinehart algebras, Lie algebroids, and differential algebra.","PeriodicalId":49161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Geometric Mechanics","volume":"149 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76339193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
A variational derivation of the field equations of an action-dependent Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian 作用相关爱因斯坦-希尔伯特拉格朗日场方程的变分推导
IF 0.8 4区 数学
Journal of Geometric Mechanics Pub Date : 2022-06-23 DOI: 10.3934/jgm.2023014
Jordi Gaset Rifà, Arnau Mas
{"title":"A variational derivation of the field equations of an action-dependent Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian","authors":"Jordi Gaset Rifà, Arnau Mas","doi":"10.3934/jgm.2023014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/jgm.2023014","url":null,"abstract":"We derive the equations of motion of an action-dependent version of the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian as a specific instance of the Herglotz variational problem. Action-dependent Lagrangians lead to dissipative dynamics, which cannot be obtained with the standard method of Lagrangian field theory. First-order theories of this kind are relatively well understood, but examples of singular or higher-order action-dependent field theories are scarce. This work constitutes an example of such a theory. By casting the problem in clear geometric terms, we are able to obtain a Lorentz invariant set of equations, which contrasts with previous attempts.","PeriodicalId":49161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Geometric Mechanics","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85935358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Modular class of Lie $ infty $-algebroids and adjoint representations 李氏代数群的模类$ infty $与伴随表示
IF 0.8 4区 数学
Journal of Geometric Mechanics Pub Date : 2022-03-30 DOI: 10.3934/jgm.2022008
R. Caseiro, C. Laurent-Gengoux
{"title":"Modular class of Lie $ infty $-algebroids and adjoint representations","authors":"R. Caseiro, C. Laurent-Gengoux","doi":"10.3934/jgm.2022008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/jgm.2022008","url":null,"abstract":"<p style='text-indent:20px;'>We study the modular class of <inline-formula><tex-math id=\"M2\">begin{document}$ Q $end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>-manifolds, and in particular of negatively graded Lie <inline-formula><tex-math id=\"M3\">begin{document}$ infty $end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>-algebroid. We show the equivalence of several descriptions of those classes, that it matches the classes introduced by various authors and that the notion is homotopy invariant. In the process, the adjoint and coadjoint actions up to homotopy of a Lie <inline-formula><tex-math id=\"M4\">begin{document}$ infty $end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>-algebroid are spelled out. We also wrote down explicitly some dualities, e.g. between representations up to homotopies of Lie <inline-formula><tex-math id=\"M5\">begin{document}$ infty $end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>-algebroids and their <inline-formula><tex-math id=\"M6\">begin{document}$ Q $end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>-manifold equivalent, which we hope to be of use for future reference.</p>","PeriodicalId":49161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Geometric Mechanics","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82496223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Local minimizers for variational obstacle avoidance on Riemannian manifolds 黎曼流形上变分避障的局部极小化
IF 0.8 4区 数学
Journal of Geometric Mechanics Pub Date : 2022-01-12 DOI: 10.3934/jgm.2023003
Jacob R. Goodman
{"title":"Local minimizers for variational obstacle avoidance on Riemannian manifolds","authors":"Jacob R. Goodman","doi":"10.3934/jgm.2023003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/jgm.2023003","url":null,"abstract":"This paper studies a variational obstacle avoidance problem on complete Riemannian manifolds. That is, we minimize an action functional, among a set of admissible curves, which depends on an artificial potential function used to avoid obstacles. In particular, we generalize the theory of bi-Jacobi fields and biconjugate points and present necessary and sufficient conditions for optimality. Local minimizers of the action functional are divided into two categories—called $ Q $-local minimizers and $ Omega $-local minimizers—and subsequently classified, with local uniqueness results obtained in both cases.","PeriodicalId":49161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Geometric Mechanics","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80781625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Time-adaptive Lagrangian variational integrators for accelerated optimization 加速优化的时间适应拉格朗日变分积分器
IF 0.8 4区 数学
Journal of Geometric Mechanics Pub Date : 2022-01-11 DOI: 10.3934/jgm.2023010
Valentin Duruisseaux, M. Leok
{"title":"Time-adaptive Lagrangian variational integrators for accelerated optimization","authors":"Valentin Duruisseaux, M. Leok","doi":"10.3934/jgm.2023010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3934/jgm.2023010","url":null,"abstract":"<abstract><p>A variational framework for accelerated optimization was recently introduced on normed vector spaces and Riemannian manifolds in <sup>[<xref ref-type=\"bibr\" rid=\"b1\">1</xref>]</sup> and <sup>[<xref ref-type=\"bibr\" rid=\"b2\">2</xref>]</sup>. It was observed that a careful combination of time-adaptivity and symplecticity in the numerical integration can result in a significant gain in computational efficiency. It is however well known that symplectic integrators lose their near-energy preservation properties when variable time-steps are used. The most common approach to circumvent this problem involves the Poincaré transformation on the Hamiltonian side, and was used in <sup>[<xref ref-type=\"bibr\" rid=\"b3\">3</xref>]</sup> to construct efficient explicit algorithms for symplectic accelerated optimization. However, the current formulations of Hamiltonian variational integrators do not make intrinsic sense on more general spaces such as Riemannian manifolds and Lie groups. In contrast, Lagrangian variational integrators are well-defined on manifolds, so we develop here a framework for time-adaptivity in Lagrangian variational integrators and use the resulting geometric integrators to solve optimization problems on vector spaces and Lie groups.</p></abstract>","PeriodicalId":49161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Geometric Mechanics","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79031673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信