International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health最新文献

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RETRACTED: Muniba; Yu, B. Does Innovative City Pilot Policy Stimulate the Chinese Regional Innovation: An Application of DID Model. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2023, 20, 1245. 收回:Muniba;于斌。创新型城市试点政策对中国区域创新的激励作用:基于DID模型的应用。Int。j .包围。Res.公共卫生2023,20,1245。
3区 综合性期刊
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Pub Date : 2025-07-17 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph22071127
Muniba, Baorong Yu
{"title":"RETRACTED: Muniba; Yu, B. Does Innovative City Pilot Policy Stimulate the Chinese Regional Innovation: An Application of DID Model. <i>Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health</i> 2023, <i>20</i>, 1245.","authors":"Muniba, Baorong Yu","doi":"10.3390/ijerph22071127","DOIUrl":"10.3390/ijerph22071127","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The journal retracts the article \"Does Innovative City Pilot Policy Stimulate the Chinese Regional Innovation: An Application of DID Model\" [...].</p>","PeriodicalId":49056,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","volume":"22 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12273694/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144660811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association Between Movement Behaviors and Health-Related Quality of Life in Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study. 青少年运动行为与健康相关生活质量的关联:一项横断面研究
3区 综合性期刊
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Pub Date : 2025-06-19 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph22060969
Pedro Henrique Garcia Dias, Maria Carolina Juvêncio Franscisquini, Thais Maria de Souza Silva, Géssika Castilho Dos Santos, Rodrigo de Oliveira Barbosa, Jadson Márcio da Silva, Antonio Stabelini Neto
{"title":"Association Between Movement Behaviors and Health-Related Quality of Life in Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study.","authors":"Pedro Henrique Garcia Dias, Maria Carolina Juvêncio Franscisquini, Thais Maria de Souza Silva, Géssika Castilho Dos Santos, Rodrigo de Oliveira Barbosa, Jadson Márcio da Silva, Antonio Stabelini Neto","doi":"10.3390/ijerph22060969","DOIUrl":"10.3390/ijerph22060969","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is a multidimensional construct that encompasses physical, emotional, psychological, and social domains, according to an individual's perception. Studies have indicated that lifestyle-related factors, such as engaging in physical activity (PA), reducing screen time (ST), and maintaining adequate sleep duration, may contribute to improved HRQoL in adolescents. The present study aimed to examine the associations of the 24 h movement behaviors (PA, ST, and sleep duration) with physical and psychological well-being, and HRQoL in adolescents. This study included 746 adolescents of both sexes, aged 11 to 15 years, enrolled in public schools. Sleep duration was assessed through a specific question related to habitual bedtime and wake-up time. ST was evaluated using a question regarding the daily time spent using recreational electronic devices. PA was measured using accelerometers (ActiGraph GT3X-BT). The KIDSCREEN questionnaire was used to assess physical and psychological well-being and HRQoL. Generalized linear models were used for statistical analysis. Significant associations were observed between meeting sleep duration recommendations and higher HRQoL scores (β = 1.05, 95% CI: 1.01-1.08), as well as psychological well-being (β = 1.07, 95% CI: 1.03-1.11). Additionally, adherence to ST recommendations was significantly associated with higher physical well-being scores (β = 1.07, 95% CI: 1.01-1.14). Concerning the combination of adherence to guidelines, meeting both sleep duration and ST recommendations was significantly associated with higher HRQoL scores (β = 1.08, 95% CI: 1.02-1.15), physical well-being (β = 1.11, 95% CI: 1.03-1.21), and psychological well-being (β = 1.09, 95% CI: 1.01-1.18). The findings of this study highlight the importance of adhering to the 24 h movement guidelines, which may contribute to improved adolescent well-being.</p>","PeriodicalId":49056,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","volume":"22 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12193138/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144498840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Barriers and Facilitators to Accessing Mental and Physical Health Care Among Sexual Minority Women: A Qualitative Exploration. 性少数群体妇女获得精神和身体保健的障碍和促进因素:定性探索。
3区 综合性期刊
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Pub Date : 2025-06-19 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph22060965
Charlotte A Dawson, Alicia Moulder, Kristin E Heron
{"title":"Barriers and Facilitators to Accessing Mental and Physical Health Care Among Sexual Minority Women: A Qualitative Exploration.","authors":"Charlotte A Dawson, Alicia Moulder, Kristin E Heron","doi":"10.3390/ijerph22060965","DOIUrl":"10.3390/ijerph22060965","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cisgender sexual minority women (SMW, e.g., lesbian, queer) are at greater risk for poor mental and physical health compared to heterosexual women and face challenges when accessing health care. Previous research has largely focused on general sexual and gender minority barriers to health care, but more research is needed on the experiences of specific subgroups, including cisgender SMW. The current study qualitatively explored barriers and facilitators for cisgender SMW seeking health care. Twenty cisgender SMW aged 18-40 recruited using Meta advertisements and past participant lists completed 45 min semi-structured interviews and a brief survey. Thematic analysis conducted by two coders revealed a barrier theme with six subthemes, and a facilitator theme with seven subthemes. The barrier subthemes included discrimination, dominant culture centric, unsupportive socio-political environment, lack of patient-centered care, avoidance/concealment of sexual identity, and socio-economic challenges. The facilitator subthemes included supportive socio-political environment, advance identification of LGBTQ-affirming HCPs, patient-centered care, HCP identity similar to patient, social support, re-engagement with care after bad experiences, and socio-economic advantages. This study provides insight into the lived experiences of cisgender SMW that can help improve knowledge about health care disparities and inform health care interventions for this population.</p>","PeriodicalId":49056,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","volume":"22 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12193340/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144498843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Occupational Health and Safety Among Brazilian Immigrant Women in the United States: A Cross-Sectional Survey. 美国巴西移民妇女的职业健康和安全:一项横断面调查。
3区 综合性期刊
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Pub Date : 2025-06-19 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph22060963
Ashley Scott, Salima F Taylor, Jennifer D Allen
{"title":"Occupational Health and Safety Among Brazilian Immigrant Women in the United States: A Cross-Sectional Survey.","authors":"Ashley Scott, Salima F Taylor, Jennifer D Allen","doi":"10.3390/ijerph22060963","DOIUrl":"10.3390/ijerph22060963","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Brazilian population in the United States is growing, and many Brazilian workers are employed in settings that may lack occupational health and safety (OHS) protections. In this study, we examined two domains of OHS (measured by the Occupational Health and Safety Vulnerability Survey), namely, Workplace Hazards (potential dangers that may result in injury or illness) and Workplace Vulnerability (inadequate occupational health and safety resources), and described health and demographic characteristics associated with these conditions. Eligible participants were women aged 18 and over, born in Brazil, currently residing in the United States, and employed. A cross-sectional online survey was conducted between July and August 2020. Recruitment occurred through community partnerships and social media. Multivariable models among n = 191 women revealed that greater exposure to Workplace Hazards was associated with employment in private household settings, including childcare and housecleaning (<i>p</i> < 0.001). The association between Workplace Vulnerability and jobs in private household services approached statistical significance (<i>p</i> = 0.07). Both Workplace Hazards and Workplace Vulnerability were associated with lower incomes and educational attainment, as well as having public insurance. Our findings suggest the need for stronger OHS protections and policies, particularly among those working in private household services, to ensure safer working conditions for Brazilian immigrant women.</p>","PeriodicalId":49056,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","volume":"22 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12193206/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144498926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Physiotherapy Intervention Improves Clinical Outcomes and Quality of Life in Elderly Patients with Osteoarthritis: A Prospective Cohort Study. 物理治疗干预改善老年骨关节炎患者的临床结果和生活质量:一项前瞻性队列研究。
3区 综合性期刊
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Pub Date : 2025-06-19 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph22060966
Jeel Moya-Salazar, Jordy R Olortegui-Panaifo, Hans Contreras-Pulache, Eliane A Goicochea-Palomino, Marx E Morales-Martinez
{"title":"Physiotherapy Intervention Improves Clinical Outcomes and Quality of Life in Elderly Patients with Osteoarthritis: A Prospective Cohort Study.","authors":"Jeel Moya-Salazar, Jordy R Olortegui-Panaifo, Hans Contreras-Pulache, Eliane A Goicochea-Palomino, Marx E Morales-Martinez","doi":"10.3390/ijerph22060966","DOIUrl":"10.3390/ijerph22060966","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Osteoarthritis is the most common disease among the elderly population and is expected to be one of the leading causes of physical disability worldwide. Our objective was to compare the effects of physiotherapeutic interventions versus pharmacological treatment on outcomes and quality of life in elderly patients with osteoarthritis. This cohort study was conducted on 119 elderly individuals aged 60 to 95 years (58.8% women) from the YUYAQ nursing home. Two groups were divided: the intervention group (58 individuals-48.7%) received a two-month physiotherapy program, and the control group (61-51.5%) received exclusive use of anti-inflammatories. Between the intervention and control groups, we observed significant improvements (all <i>p</i> < 0.001) regarding pain (93.1% vs. 60.75%), stiffness (94.8% vs. 62.3%), and functional capacity (96.6% vs. 68.9%). Additionally, the intervention group showed better quality of life than the control group (13.81 vs. 41.38, <i>p</i> < 0.001). Quality of life improvement and clinical outcomes in the treatment group significantly improved in all areas of osteoarthritis, primarily in hip, spine, and knee osteoarthritis (<i>p</i> < 0.001). In conclusion, the physiotherapy intervention improved pain, stiffness, functional capacity, and quality of life in elderly patients with osteoarthritis after two months of treatment. Transitioning from pharmacological treatment to physiotherapeutic treatment in patients with osteoarthritis may substantially improve quality of life and disease symptomatology, but long-term studies are needed.</p>","PeriodicalId":49056,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","volume":"22 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12192631/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144498936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prevalence and Factors Associated with Anaemia and Undernutrition Among Children Aged 6-24 Months in Rural Tanzania. 坦桑尼亚农村6-24个月儿童贫血和营养不良的患病率及其相关因素。
3区 综合性期刊
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Pub Date : 2025-06-19 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph22060962
Naelijwa Mshanga, Sally Moore, Neema Kassim, Carolyn I Auma, Yun Yun Gong, Haikael D Martin
{"title":"Prevalence and Factors Associated with Anaemia and Undernutrition Among Children Aged 6-24 Months in Rural Tanzania.","authors":"Naelijwa Mshanga, Sally Moore, Neema Kassim, Carolyn I Auma, Yun Yun Gong, Haikael D Martin","doi":"10.3390/ijerph22060962","DOIUrl":"10.3390/ijerph22060962","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Anaemia and undernutrition remain a significant public health problem in low and middle-income countries (LMICs), particularly affecting under-five children. In Tanzania, the prevalence of anaemia and undernutrition in under-five children is still high; however, less is known about the prevalence and predictors of these conditions in rural areas. Therefore, the current cross-sectional study presents the prevalence and determinants of anaemia and undernutrition among 457 children aged 6-24 months in the Babati and Hanang districts of Tanzania.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Haemoglobin concentration was assessed through capillary blood samples. Anaemia was classified according to WHO 2011 guidelines using a cut-off of <11.0 g/dL for children under five, while the WHO 2006 growth indicators were used to classify the nutritional status (i.e., stunting, wasting and underweight).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The results from this study show that 32%, 32%, 20% and 4% of children aged 6-24 months were anaemic, stunted, underweight and wasted, respectively, while only 33% had an adequate minimum dietary diversity (MDD). In addition, the child's age (13-24 months) was significantly associated with anaemia (AOR: 2.1 95% CI 1.4, 3.1), stunting (AOR:17.4 95% CI 10.3, 29.4) and underweight (AOR: 15.9 95% CI 7.9, 32.0). Moreover, male children were three times more likely to be wasted (AOR: 3.5 95% CI 1.1, 10.9) than their female counterparts. Anaemia and stunting were the most prevalent nutritional disorders among 6-24-month-old children in the Hanang and Babati districts. Moreover, age (13-24 months) was found to be the common predictor for anaemia, stunting and underweight.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The observed association between age and anaemia, as well as undernutrition, suggest that age may be an essential factor when designing nutrition-related programs in similar rural settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":49056,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","volume":"22 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12193094/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144498942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Users' Perceptions of Access to and Quality of Public Health Services in Brazil: A Cross-Sectional Study in Metropolitan Rio de Janeiro, Including Pharmaceutical Services. 巴西用户对公共卫生服务可及性和质量的看法:在里约热内卢大都市(包括医药服务)进行的横断面研究。
3区 综合性期刊
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Pub Date : 2025-06-19 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph22060967
Mariana Crespo Raimundo, Edna Afonso Reis, Igor Fradique Leandro Ferraz, Carlos Podalirio Borges de Almeida, Brian Godman, Stephen M Campbell, Johanna C Meyer, Isabella Piassi Dias Godói
{"title":"Users' Perceptions of Access to and Quality of Public Health Services in Brazil: A Cross-Sectional Study in Metropolitan Rio de Janeiro, Including Pharmaceutical Services.","authors":"Mariana Crespo Raimundo, Edna Afonso Reis, Igor Fradique Leandro Ferraz, Carlos Podalirio Borges de Almeida, Brian Godman, Stephen M Campbell, Johanna C Meyer, Isabella Piassi Dias Godói","doi":"10.3390/ijerph22060967","DOIUrl":"10.3390/ijerph22060967","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>This study evaluates one of the five regions of the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, as part of a broader research project examining users' perceptions of the Unified Health System (SUS), which has already generated publications in previous phases. The aim was to assess users' perceptions of the SUS regarding access to and the quality of public health services, including pharmaceutical services, in the Metropolitan Region of Rio de Janeiro State.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>A cross-sectional study was conducted between January and August 2024 with 200 participants, using a 66-item survey addressing access to and the quality of SUS services, appointment scheduling, medication acquisition, and the pharmacist's role. Associations between variables were investigated using the Pearson Chi-Square Test in R software.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Frequent SUS users rated access as very good/good (<i>p</i> = 0.002) and overall quality as very good/good (<i>p</i> = 0.045). Reported challenges included the need for improved infrastructure (48.5%), better professional qualifications (30.6%), and easier access to medicines (16.8%). Higher ratings were given by those who used the SUS more frequently, and, in general, there was a tendency for participants with lower socioeconomic conditions to provide more favorable assessments of access to public health services (<i>p</i> = 0.024).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>A universal health system should cover diverse regions with unique needs. However, 49.4% of participants stated they never received information on how to store their medicines, and 42.3% reported never encountering a pharmacist in public pharmacies. Further ongoing studies assessing user perceptions are essential to ensure users play a central role in health decision-making, contributing to the system's strengthening and improvement.</p>","PeriodicalId":49056,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","volume":"22 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12193424/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144498922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Urban-Rural Disparities in Non-Adherence to Iron Supplementation Among Pregnant Women Aged 15 to 49 in Sub-Saharan Africa. 撒哈拉以南非洲地区15至49岁孕妇不坚持补铁的城乡差异
3区 综合性期刊
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Pub Date : 2025-06-19 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph22060964
Yibeltal Bekele, Bircan Erbas, Mehak Batra
{"title":"Urban-Rural Disparities in Non-Adherence to Iron Supplementation Among Pregnant Women Aged 15 to 49 in Sub-Saharan Africa.","authors":"Yibeltal Bekele, Bircan Erbas, Mehak Batra","doi":"10.3390/ijerph22060964","DOIUrl":"10.3390/ijerph22060964","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Adherence to iron supplementation is influenced by systemic barriers, including poor healthcare infrastructure, shortage of healthcare providers, and limited access to antenatal care (ANC) services. These challenges are more pronounced in rural areas. However, evidence on urban-rural disparities in non-adherence to iron supplementation remains limited, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. This study examined these regional differences, stratified by income levels and national contexts.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This analysis utilised Demographic Health Survey (DHS) data conducted between 2015 and 2023 from 26 sub-Saharan African countries, including 287,642 women from urban (<i>n</i> = 91,566) and rural areas (<i>n</i> = 196,076). The outcome of this study was non-adherence to iron supplementation, defined as taking iron supplementation for less than 90 days during pregnancy. This study examines urban-rural differences in non-adherence stratified by country income levels based on World Bank 2022 income classifications and national context. A chi-square test was used to assess urban-rural differences, with a <i>p</i>-value of <0.05 considered statistically significant.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Non-adherence was significantly higher in rural areas (68.42%) than in urban areas (51.32%) (<i>p</i> < 0.001), with the disparity more pronounced in low-income countries (LICs). Ethiopia, Madagascar, Uganda, and Burundi were among the countries with the highest rural non-adherence, reflecting severe poverty and limited access to ANC. In contrast, Zimbabwe showed an inverse trend, where rural adherence was higher than urban.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Rural sub-Saharan Africa has significantly higher non-adherence to iron supplementation, particularly in LICs, likely driven by systemic barriers such as poor infrastructure and limited access to healthcare. This non-adherence in rural areas undermines efforts to improve pregnancy and birth outcomes across the region. Targeted interventions, like those in Zimbabwe, can help address these inequities and improve maternal health outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":49056,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","volume":"22 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12192883/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144498920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nicotine Dependence in a Banned Market: Biomarker Evidence from E-Cigarette Users in São Paulo, Brazil. 禁止市场中的尼古丁依赖:巴西圣保罗电子烟用户的生物标志物证据。
3区 综合性期刊
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Pub Date : 2025-06-19 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph22060960
Jaqueline Ribeiro Scholz, Elaine Cristine D'Amico, Juliana Takitane, Daniele Mayumi Sinagawa, João Mauricio Castaldelli-Maia, Marcelo Filonzi Dos Santos, Rodrigo Alves de Oliveira, Guilherme Vinicius Marques, Eric Nagamine Lima, Diana Fernanda Lasso Rodriguez, Sara Ziotti, Vilma Leyton, Maria Cristina Megid
{"title":"Nicotine Dependence in a Banned Market: Biomarker Evidence from E-Cigarette Users in São Paulo, Brazil.","authors":"Jaqueline Ribeiro Scholz, Elaine Cristine D'Amico, Juliana Takitane, Daniele Mayumi Sinagawa, João Mauricio Castaldelli-Maia, Marcelo Filonzi Dos Santos, Rodrigo Alves de Oliveira, Guilherme Vinicius Marques, Eric Nagamine Lima, Diana Fernanda Lasso Rodriguez, Sara Ziotti, Vilma Leyton, Maria Cristina Megid","doi":"10.3390/ijerph22060960","DOIUrl":"10.3390/ijerph22060960","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Although electronic cigarettes have been banned in Brazil since 2009, their use is increasing, particularly among youth. We conducted a biomarker-based study to profile exclusive e-cigarette users in São Paulo and to examine the associations of e-cigarette use with salivary nicotine and cotinine levels. A population-based, cross-sectional study was conducted between April and September 2024 in six municipalities in São Paulo, Brazil. Randomly selected participants who reported exclusive use of electronic cigarettes completed a questionnaire and provided oral fluid samples for the determination of their nicotine and cotinine concentrations using LC-MS/MS. The cohort consisted of N = 417 participants. Significant associations were found between nicotine and cotinine concentrations and variables such as knowledge of nicotine content and product type. Addiction status significantly influenced the nicotine and cotinine concentrations, as well as smoking history, last consumption, recharge/purchase frequency, and consumption duration (all <i>p</i> < 0.001). Participants who perceived themselves to have a moderate or severe addiction exhibited higher nicotine and cotinine concentrations compared with those who did not perceive that they had an addiction (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Most participants were young, predominantly White, and highly educated and earned higher incomes. The findings reveal a correlation between perceived nicotine dependence and salivary nicotine and cotinine concentrations, underscoring the physiological and behavioral markers of electronic cigarette addiction. High salivary concentrations of nicotine appear to be independent of duration of e-cigarette use, smoking history, and age. These findings underscore the urgent need for surveillance and public health interventions, even in jurisdictions where these products remain illegal. The study limitations include its cross-sectional design and potential selection bias due to convenience sampling.</p>","PeriodicalId":49056,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health","volume":"22 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12193091/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144498924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction: Si et al. Research on the Influence of Non-Cognitive Ability and Social Support Perception on College Students' Entrepreneurial Intention. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 11981. 更正:Si等人。非认知能力和社会支持感知对大学生创业意向的影响研究。Int。j .包围。公共卫生,2022,19,11981。
3区 综合性期刊
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Pub Date : 2025-06-19 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph22060959
Wentao Si, Jiayi Tian, Qi Yan, Wenshu Wang, Maocong Zhang
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