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Annual Review of Animal Biosciences最新文献

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The Coevolution of Placentation and Cancer. 胎盘和癌症的共同进化。
IF 12 1区 农林科学
Annual Review of Animal Biosciences Pub Date : 2022-02-15 Epub Date: 2021-11-15 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-animal-020420-031544
Günter P Wagner, Kshitiz, Anasuya Dighe, Andre Levchenko
{"title":"The Coevolution of Placentation and Cancer.","authors":"Günter P Wagner,&nbsp;Kshitiz,&nbsp;Anasuya Dighe,&nbsp;Andre Levchenko","doi":"10.1146/annurev-animal-020420-031544","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-animal-020420-031544","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Analogies between placentation, in particular the behavior of trophoblast cells, and cancer have been noted since the beginning of the twentieth century. To what degree these can be explained as a consequence of the evolution of placentation has been unclear. In this review, we conclude that many similarities between trophoblast and cancer cells are shared with other, phylogenetically older processes than placentation. The best candidates for cancer hallmarks that can be explained by the evolution of eutherian placenta are mechanisms of immune evasion. Another dimension of the maternal accommodation of the placenta with an impact on cancer malignancy is the evolution of endometrial invasibility. Species with lower degrees of placental invasion tend to have lower vulnerability to cancer malignancy. We finally identify several areas in which one could expect to see coevolutionary changes in placental and cancer biology but that, to our knowledge, have not been explored.</p>","PeriodicalId":48953,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Animal Biosciences","volume":" ","pages":"259-279"},"PeriodicalIF":12.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39714612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
Neuroendocrine Control of Reproduction in Teleost Fish: Concepts and Controversies. 硬骨鱼生殖的神经内分泌控制:概念与争议。
IF 12 1区 农林科学
Annual Review of Animal Biosciences Pub Date : 2022-02-15 Epub Date: 2021-11-17 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-animal-020420-042015
Vance L Trudeau
{"title":"Neuroendocrine Control of Reproduction in Teleost Fish: Concepts and Controversies.","authors":"Vance L Trudeau","doi":"10.1146/annurev-animal-020420-042015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-animal-020420-042015","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>During the teleost radiation, extensive development of the direct innervation mode of hypothalamo-pituitary communication was accompanied by loss of the median eminence typical of mammals. Cells secreting follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone cells are directly innervated, distinct populations in the anterior pituitary. So far, ∼20 stimulatory and ∼10 inhibitory neuropeptides, 3 amines, and 3 amino acid neurotransmitters are implicated in the control of reproduction. Positive and negative sex steroid feedback loops operate in both sexes. Gene mutation models in zebrafish and medaka now challenge our general understanding of vertebrate neuropeptidergic control. New reproductive neuropeptides are emerging. These include but are not limited to nesfatin 1, neurokinin B, and the secretoneurins. A generalized model for the neuroendocrine control of reproduction is proposed. Hopefully, this will serve as a research framework on diverse species to help explain the evolution of neuroendocrine control and lead to the discovery of new hormones with novel applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":48953,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Animal Biosciences","volume":" ","pages":"107-130"},"PeriodicalIF":12.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39741348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Opportunities and Limitations for Reproductive Science in Species Conservation. 物种保护中生殖科学的机遇与局限。
IF 12 1区 农林科学
Annual Review of Animal Biosciences Pub Date : 2022-02-15 Epub Date: 2021-10-26 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-animal-013120-030858
William V Holt, Pierre Comizzoli
{"title":"Opportunities and Limitations for Reproductive Science in Species Conservation.","authors":"William V Holt,&nbsp;Pierre Comizzoli","doi":"10.1146/annurev-animal-013120-030858","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-animal-013120-030858","url":null,"abstract":"Reproductive science in the context of conservation biology is often understood solely in terms of breeding threatened species. Although technologies developed primarily for agriculture or biomedicine have a potentially important role in species conservation, their effectiveness is limited if we regard the main objective of animal conservation as helping to support populations rather than to breed a small number of individuals. The global threats facing wild species include the consequences of climate change, population growth, urbanization, atmospheric and water pollution, and the release of chemicals into the environment, to cite but a few. Reproductive sciences provide important and often unexpected windows into many of these consequences, and our aim here is both to demonstrate the breadth of reproductive science and the importance of basic knowledge and to suggest where some of the insights might be useful in mitigating the problems. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Animal Biosciences, Volume 10 is February 2022. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.","PeriodicalId":48953,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Animal Biosciences","volume":" ","pages":"491-511"},"PeriodicalIF":12.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39560498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Recent Progress in Spermatology Contributing to the Knowledge and Conservation of Rare and Endangered Species. 精子学在珍稀濒危物种认识与保护中的新进展。
IF 12 1区 农林科学
Annual Review of Animal Biosciences Pub Date : 2022-02-15 Epub Date: 2021-11-10 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-animal-020420-040600
Pierre Comizzoli, William V Holt
{"title":"Recent Progress in Spermatology Contributing to the Knowledge and Conservation of Rare and Endangered Species.","authors":"Pierre Comizzoli,&nbsp;William V Holt","doi":"10.1146/annurev-animal-020420-040600","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-animal-020420-040600","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>There is a remarkable diversity in the animal kingdom regarding mechanisms underlying the production, maturation, structure, and function of sperm cells. Spermatology studies contribute to the knowledge of species diversity and also provide information about individual or population fitness. Furthermore, this fundamental research is required before collected spermatozoa can be used for conservation breeding, including assisted reproduction and cryobanking. This article aims to (<i>a</i>) review the most recent knowledge on sperm morphology and function in wild animal species, (<i>b</i>) analyze how this knowledge can be used to save species in their natural habitat or ex situ, and (<i>c</i>) propose future scientific directions in wildlife spermatology that could positively impact animal conservation. Variations in sperm structure and performance within and between species have multiple origins and significance. This collective body of knowledge enables the design and implementation of conservation strategies and action plans that integrate several disciplines.</p>","PeriodicalId":48953,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Animal Biosciences","volume":" ","pages":"469-490"},"PeriodicalIF":12.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39874708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Local and Systemic T Cell Immunity in Fighting Pig Viral and Bacterial Infections. 对抗猪病毒和细菌感染的局部和全身T细胞免疫。
IF 12 1区 农林科学
Annual Review of Animal Biosciences Pub Date : 2022-02-15 Epub Date: 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-animal-013120-044226
Wilhelm Gerner, Kerstin H Mair, Selma Schmidt
{"title":"Local and Systemic T Cell Immunity in Fighting Pig Viral and Bacterial Infections.","authors":"Wilhelm Gerner,&nbsp;Kerstin H Mair,&nbsp;Selma Schmidt","doi":"10.1146/annurev-animal-013120-044226","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-animal-013120-044226","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>T cells are an essential component of the adaptive immune system. Over the last 15 years, a constantly growing toolbox with which to study T cell biology in pigs has allowed detailed investigations on these cells in various viral and bacterial infections. This review provides an overview on porcine CD4, CD8, and γδ T cells and the current knowledge on the differentiation of these cells following antigen encounter. Where available, the responses of these cells to viral infections like porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus, classical swine fever virus, swine influenza A virus, and African swine fever virus are outlined. In addition, knowledge on the porcine T cell response to bacterial infections like <i>Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae</i> and <i>Salmonella</i> Typhimurium is reviewed. For CD4 T cells, the response to the outlined infections is reflected toward the Th1/Th2/Th17/Tfh/Treg paradigm for functional differentiation.</p>","PeriodicalId":48953,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Animal Biosciences","volume":" ","pages":"349-372"},"PeriodicalIF":12.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39581769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Toxic Relationships and Arms-Race Coevolution Revisited. 有毒关系和军备竞赛共同进化的重新审视。
IF 12 1区 农林科学
Annual Review of Animal Biosciences Pub Date : 2022-02-15 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-animal-013120-024716
G M Bucciarelli, Farid Alsalek, L B Kats, D B Green, H B Shaffer
{"title":"Toxic Relationships and Arms-Race Coevolution Revisited.","authors":"G M Bucciarelli,&nbsp;Farid Alsalek,&nbsp;L B Kats,&nbsp;D B Green,&nbsp;H B Shaffer","doi":"10.1146/annurev-animal-013120-024716","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-animal-013120-024716","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Toxin evolution in animals is one of the most fascinating and complex subjects of scientific inquiry today. Gaining an understanding of toxins poses a multifaceted challenge given the diverse modes of acquisition, evolutionary adaptations, and abiotic components that affect toxin phenotypes. Here, we highlight some of the main genetic and ecological factors that influence toxin evolution and discuss the role of antagonistic interactions and coevolutionary dynamics in shaping the direction and extent of toxicity and resistance in animals. We focus on toxic Pacific newts (family Salamandridae, genus <i>Taricha</i>) as a system to investigate and better evaluate the widely distributed toxin they possess, tetrodotoxin (TTX), and the hypothesized model of arms-race coevolution with snake predators that is used to explain phenotypic patterns of newt toxicity. Finally, we propose an alternative coevolutionary model that incorporates TTX-producing bacteria and draws from an elicitor-receptor concept to explain TTX evolution and ecology.</p>","PeriodicalId":48953,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Animal Biosciences","volume":" ","pages":"63-80"},"PeriodicalIF":12.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39622610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Microbiomes and Obligate Symbiosis of Deep-Sea Animals. 微生物群与深海动物的专性共生。
IF 12 1区 农林科学
Annual Review of Animal Biosciences Pub Date : 2022-02-15 Epub Date: 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-animal-081621-112021
Eslam O Osman, Alexis M Weinnig
{"title":"Microbiomes and Obligate Symbiosis of Deep-Sea Animals.","authors":"Eslam O Osman,&nbsp;Alexis M Weinnig","doi":"10.1146/annurev-animal-081621-112021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-animal-081621-112021","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Microbial communities associated with deep-sea animals are critical to the establishment of novel biological communities in unusual environments. Over the past few decades, rapid exploration of the deep sea has enabled the discovery of novel microbial communities, some of which form symbiotic relationships with animal hosts. Symbiosis in the deep sea changes host physiology, behavior, ecology, and evolution over time and space. Symbiont diversity within a host is often aligned with diverse metabolic pathways that broaden the environmental niche for the animal host. In this review, we focus on microbiomes and obligate symbionts found in different deep-sea habitats and how they facilitate survival of the organisms that live in these environments. In addition, we discuss factors that govern microbiome diversity, host specificity, and biogeography in the deep sea. Finally, we highlight the current limitations of microbiome research and draw a road map for future directions to advance our knowledge of microbiomes in the deep sea.</p>","PeriodicalId":48953,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Animal Biosciences","volume":" ","pages":"151-176"},"PeriodicalIF":12.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39675710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Translating Basic Research to Animal Agriculture. 将基础研究转化为畜牧业。
IF 12 1区 农林科学
Annual Review of Animal Biosciences Pub Date : 2022-02-15 Epub Date: 2021-11-18 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-animal-062521-090427
George E Seidel
{"title":"Translating Basic Research to Animal Agriculture.","authors":"George E Seidel","doi":"10.1146/annurev-animal-062521-090427","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-animal-062521-090427","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Procedures to maintain viability of mammalian gametes and embryos in vitro, including cryopreservation, have been exceedingly valuable for my research over the past 55 years. Keeping sperm viable in vitro enables artificial insemination, which, when combined with selective breeding, often is the most effective approach to making rapid genetic change in a population. Superovulation and embryo transfer constitute a parallel approach for amplifying reproduction of female mammals. More recent developments include sexing of semen, in vitro fertilization, cloning by nuclear transfer, and genetic modification of germline cells, tools that are enabled by artificial insemination and/or embryo transfer for implementation. I have been fortunate in being able to contribute to the development of many of the above techniques, and to use them for research and applications for improving animal agriculture. Others have built on this work to circumvent human infertility, assist reproduction of companion animals, and rescue endangered species. It also has been a privilege to teach, mentor, and be mentored in this area. Resulting worldwide friendships have enriched me personally and professionally.</p>","PeriodicalId":48953,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Animal Biosciences","volume":" ","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":12.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39889260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Salmonella in Swine: Prevalence, Multidrug Resistance, and Vaccination Strategies. 猪沙门氏菌:流行、多药耐药性和疫苗接种策略。
IF 12 1区 农林科学
Annual Review of Animal Biosciences Pub Date : 2022-02-15 Epub Date: 2021-10-26 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-animal-013120-043304
Shawn M D Bearson
{"title":"<i>Salmonella</i> in Swine: Prevalence, Multidrug Resistance, and Vaccination Strategies.","authors":"Shawn M D Bearson","doi":"10.1146/annurev-animal-013120-043304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-animal-013120-043304","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An estimated 1.3 million <i>Salmonella</i> infections and 420 deaths occur annually in the United States, with an estimated economic burden of $3.7 billion. More than 50% of US swine operations test positive for <i>Salmonella</i> according to the National Animal Health Monitoring System, and 20% of <i>Salmonella</i> from swine are multidrug resistant (resistant to ≥3 antimicrobial classes) as reported by the National Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System. This review on <i>Salmonella</i> in swine addresses the current status of these topics by discussing antimicrobial resistance and metal tolerance in <i>Salmonella</i> and the contribution of horizontal gene transfer. A major challenge in controlling <i>Salmonella</i> is that <i>Salmonella</i> is a foodborne pathogen in humans but is often a commensal in food animals and thereby establishes an asymptomatic reservoir state in such animals, including swine. As food animal production systems continue to expand and antimicrobial usage becomes more limited, the need for <i>Salmonella</i> interventions has intensified. A promising mitigation strategy is vaccination against <i>Salmonella</i> in swine to limit animal, environmental, and food contamination.</p>","PeriodicalId":48953,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Animal Biosciences","volume":" ","pages":"373-393"},"PeriodicalIF":12.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39560497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 20
Concepts and Consequences of a Core Gut Microbiota for Animal Growth and Development. 核心肠道微生物群对动物生长发育的概念和影响。
IF 12 1区 农林科学
Annual Review of Animal Biosciences Pub Date : 2022-02-15 Epub Date: 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-animal-013020-020412
Daphne Perlman, Marina Martínez-Álvaro, Sarah Moraïs, Ianina Altshuler, Live H Hagen, Elie Jami, Rainer Roehe, Phillip B Pope, Itzhak Mizrahi
{"title":"Concepts and Consequences of a Core Gut Microbiota for Animal Growth and Development.","authors":"Daphne Perlman,&nbsp;Marina Martínez-Álvaro,&nbsp;Sarah Moraïs,&nbsp;Ianina Altshuler,&nbsp;Live H Hagen,&nbsp;Elie Jami,&nbsp;Rainer Roehe,&nbsp;Phillip B Pope,&nbsp;Itzhak Mizrahi","doi":"10.1146/annurev-animal-013020-020412","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-animal-013020-020412","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Animal microbiomes are occasionally considered as an extension of host anatomy, physiology, and even their genomic architecture. Their compositions encompass variable and constant portions when examined across multiple hosts. The latter, termed the core microbiome, is viewed as more accommodated to its host environment and suggested to benefit host fitness. Nevertheless, discrepancies in its definitions, characteristics, and importance to its hosts exist across studies. We survey studies that characterize the core microbiome, detail its current definitions and available methods to identify it, and emphasize the crucial need to upgrade and standardize the methodologies among studies. We highlight ruminants as a case study and discussthe link between the core microbiome and host physiology and genetics, as well as potential factors that shape it. We conclude with main directives of action to better understand the host-core microbiome axis and acquire the necessary insights into its controlled modulation.</p>","PeriodicalId":48953,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Animal Biosciences","volume":" ","pages":"177-201"},"PeriodicalIF":12.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39751281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
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