Jia Min Tan, Si Xian Ng, Jing Xuan Ang, Yingchun Zeng, Hong-Gu He
{"title":"Artificial intelligence to support infant feeding and nutritional care: a scoping review.","authors":"Jia Min Tan, Si Xian Ng, Jing Xuan Ang, Yingchun Zeng, Hong-Gu He","doi":"10.1016/j.pedn.2026.10.026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2026.10.026","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Infant feeding and nutrition are critical for growth, development, and long-term health outcomes. As paediatric nurses play a central role in infant monitoring and feeding practices, there is growing interest in innovative approaches to support early assessment and personalised nutritional care. Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly explored to support clinical decision-making; however, its applications in infant feeding and nutrition have not been comprehensively synthesised.</p><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To map AI applications in infant feeding and nutrition and examine their potential implications for clinical care and paediatric nursing practice.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This scoping review followed Arksey and O'Malley's framework and adhered to the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. A comprehensive search of research databases was conducted across seven electronic databases, grey literature, and trial registers, including studies published from inception to 26 May 2026. Two reviewers independently screened titles and abstracts and extracted and synthesised data.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Twenty-nine studies were included. Seven broad AI application areas were identified: 1) prediction and classification of nutritional status, 2) estimation and monitoring of growth, 3) providing nutritional recommendations, 4) analysing nutritional practices and variations, 5) suckling and feeding behaviour analysis, 6) feeding method and behaviour monitoring, and 7) prediction and classification of feeding status.</p><p><strong>Conclusion and implications: </strong>AI demonstrates potential to support paediatric nurses and healthcare professionals by enabling more timely, personalised interventions to improve nutritional care and long-term infant health outcomes. However, current evidence remains largely developmental, highlighting the need for real-world clinical studies to determine the safety, effectiveness, and integration of AI technologies into paediatric care.</p><p><strong>Registration: </strong>Open Science Framework (Registration Number: b45tv).</p>","PeriodicalId":48899,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Nursing-Nursing Care of Children & Families","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149276065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Identification of metabolic risk phenotypes among U.S. adolescents: A machine learning analysis of NHANES 2017-2023.","authors":"Oscar Fidel Antunez Martinez","doi":"10.1016/j.pedn.2026.10.021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2026.10.021","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Adolescent metabolic risk is multidimensional and may not be fully characterized by individual anthropometric or biochemical indicators considered separately; however, evidence regarding data-derived metabolic-risk phenotypes among adolescents remains limited.</p><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To identify metabolic risk phenotypes among U.S. adolescents using unsupervised machine learning and examine demographic and socioeconomic factors associated with phenotype membership.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data from adolescents aged 12-17 years participating in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2017-March 2020 and 2021-2023 cycles were analyzed. K-means clustering was performed among 848 adolescents with complete data for seven anthropometric and cardiometabolic variables. Logistic regression examined sociodemographic factors associated with elevated metabolic-risk phenotype membership.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A two-cluster solution yielded the highest silhouette coefficient (0.289), identifying a lower metabolic-risk phenotype (n = 580, 68.4%) and an elevated metabolic-risk phenotype (n = 268, 31.6%). The elevated-risk phenotype was characterized by substantially higher BMI and waist circumference, together with higher triglycerides and LDL-C cholesterol, lower HDLC, and modestly higher glycated hemoglobin. In the adjusted logistic regression analysis (n = 763), older age was associated with greater odds of elevated-risk phenotype membership (aOR = 1.18, 95% CI 1.07-1.29), whereas income-to-poverty ratio was associated with lower odds (aOR = 0.78, 95% CI 0.70-0.87).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Unsupervised machine learning identified two exploratory metabolic-risk phenotypes characterized by concurrent differences in adiposity, lipid, and glycemic measures. The findings provide an exploratory basis for investigating multidimensional cardiometabolic assessment approaches relevant to pediatric nursing. Independent replication and longitudinal validation are needed to determine their prognostic and clinical utility.</p>","PeriodicalId":48899,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Nursing-Nursing Care of Children & Families","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149276074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Translational research - Advances in technology create interventions to improve care of children with chronic conditions.","authors":"Becky J Christian","doi":"10.1016/j.pedn.2026.10.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2026.10.008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48899,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Nursing-Nursing Care of Children & Families","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149229085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Corrigendum to \"Attitudes and care behaviors of pediatric nurses toward individuals with disabilities: A descriptive-correlational study\" [J. Pediatr. Nurs. 89 (2026) 225-231].","authors":"Sevil Özkan, Habibe Nur Özdoğan","doi":"10.1016/j.pedn.2026.09.052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2026.09.052","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48899,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Nursing-Nursing Care of Children & Families","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149168606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Corrigendum to \"Examining the correlation between sexual health literacy, sexually transmitted diseases and internet addiction among adolescents\" [J. Pediatr. Nurs. 91 (2026) 761-769].","authors":"Gülçin Aşut, Zeynep Yıldırım, Eda Gülbetekin","doi":"10.1016/j.pedn.2026.09.054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2026.09.054","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48899,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Nursing-Nursing Care of Children & Families","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149138952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Faten Mabrouk Nouh, Hasan Abualruz, Eba'a Dasan Barghouthi, Mohammed Qutishat, A H Salama, Hind Mohammad Emara, Eman Saif Soliman Ashour, Samar F Mansour
{"title":"Corrigendum to \"Changes in adolescents' asthma knowledge, social support-seeking behaviors, and asthma self-management following an online peer support program\" [J. Pediatr. Nursing 91 (2026) 642-651].","authors":"Faten Mabrouk Nouh, Hasan Abualruz, Eba'a Dasan Barghouthi, Mohammed Qutishat, A H Salama, Hind Mohammad Emara, Eman Saif Soliman Ashour, Samar F Mansour","doi":"10.1016/j.pedn.2026.09.051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2026.09.051","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48899,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Nursing-Nursing Care of Children & Families","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149117089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Living on fragile skin: the lived experiences of children with epidermolysis bullosa.","authors":"Perihan Tuna, Atiye Karakul, Didem Polat Külcü","doi":"10.1016/j.pedn.2026.09.023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2026.09.023","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to explore the lived experiences of children diagnosed with Epidermolysis Bullosa (EB) regarding their illness and treatment processes.</p><p><strong>Design and methods: </strong>A phenomenological qualitative research design was employed. The study was conducted with 10 children aged 6-18 years diagnosed with EB and followed in the Home Healthcare Services Unit of Tarsus State Hospital. Data were collected through a sociodemographic information form and semi-structured in-depth interviews. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analysed using thematic analysis with MAXQDA software.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Five main themes emerged: (1) diagnosis and onset of disease, (2) physical limitations and daily life, (3) emotional dimensions of living with the disease, (4) social life and relationships, and (5) family support and caregiving experience. Children described EB as a condition affecting not only their physical health but also their emotional well-being, social participation, school life, and sense of independence. Themes reflected experiences related to pain and wound care, emotional burden, social isolation, dependency on caregivers, treatment challenges, and difficulties in peer relationships and school participation. Children also described feelings of restriction, fear, frustration, and a struggle to maintain normal childhood experiences despite chronic illness.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Children with EB experience multidimensional challenges extending beyond physical symptoms. EB significantly affects children's emotional, social, and developmental experiences and may disrupt participation in normal childhood activities.</p><p><strong>Practice implications: </strong>Pediatric nurses should provide holistic and child-centered care addressing psychosocial well-being in addition to wound management. Interventions supporting emotional coping, school adaptation, family support, and social participation may improve the quality of life of children with EB.</p>","PeriodicalId":48899,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Nursing-Nursing Care of Children & Families","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149117055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Virtual nursing task force update: launching a national survey to map the pediatric landscape.","authors":"Julie Van Orne","doi":"10.1016/j.pedn.2026.08.070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2026.08.070","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48899,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Nursing-Nursing Care of Children & Families","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149031509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Empowering pediatric nurses in a changing world.","authors":"Çiğdem Gök, Mandie Foster, Türkan Turan","doi":"10.1016/j.pedn.2026.09.031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2026.09.031","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48899,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Nursing-Nursing Care of Children & Families","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149041725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Corrigendum to \"Evaluation of the impact of family-centered care training on pediatric nurses' attitudes\" [J. Pediatr. Nurs. 80 (2025) e136-e143].","authors":"Adnan Batuhan Coşkun, Mohammad Al-Motlaq, Merve Pişkin, Erhan Elmaoğlu, Ayda Çelebioğlu","doi":"10.1016/j.pedn.2026.09.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2026.09.008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48899,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Nursing-Nursing Care of Children & Families","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148983952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}