BioEnergy Research最新文献

{"title":"Study on Catalytic Pyrolysis of Rice Straw for Bio-oil Production","authors":"Roshan Bhurse,&nbsp;Neha Gautam,&nbsp;Nidhi Singh,&nbsp;Ashish Chaurasia","doi":"10.1007/s12155-025-10852-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12155-025-10852-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study made use of rice straws to produce bio-oil through a catalytic pyrolysis process using both laboratory-scale fixed bed catalytic reactor and bench-scale auger pyrolysis reactor at a temperature ranging from 450 to 600 °C. The amount of bio-oil rose from 38.48 to 40.15 weight % in batch reactor while it rose from 31.7 to 34.6 weight % in auger reactor when the temperature rose from 450 to 500 °C because of an increase in the conversion of char into volatiles and gases. The catalytic cracking of bio-oil was investigated using kaolin and bentonite–supported nickel (Ni/kaolin, Ni/bentonite) catalyst to upgrade bio-oil. The Ni/kaolin-6 catalyst was found to be the most superior catalyst for reduction of the oxygen content of bio-oil from 50.4 ± 0.50% to 38.85 ± 0.39% and has a highest HHV value of 22.60 ± 1.13 MJ/kg. The FTIR and GCMS results show that Ni/kaolin-6 catalyst is the most superior for reducing the existence of aldehyde, ketone and alkenes while increasing the existence of aromatic groups and hydrocarbons in bio-oil samples. The hydrocarbon groups in bio-oil such as C-H, phenol and alcohols suggested that it could be utilised as a fuel.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":487,"journal":{"name":"BioEnergy Research","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144125632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Production of Lactic Acid from Lipid Extracted Algal Biomass of Scenedesmus sp.","authors":"Nirmalya Halder,&nbsp;Rajiv Kumar Aneja,&nbsp;Dinesh Goyal","doi":"10.1007/s12155-025-10850-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12155-025-10850-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Biorefining process was developed for the utilization of lipid extracted algal biomass (LEAB) of <i>Scenedesmus</i> sp. Carbohydrate rich LEAB was hydrolyzed by different acids (HNO₃, H₂SO₄, H₃PO₄, HClO₄, HCl) and alkali (NaOH, KOH) to yield fermentable sugars for bioconversion into lactic acid. Treatment with 0.9 M H₂SO₄ at 121 °C for 5 min was ideal for the release of reducing sugar (7.41 ± 0.56 g/L), corresponding to a saccharification efficiency of 37.03 ± 2.81%, with minimum generation of inhibitors, furfural and 5-hydroxymethyl furfural. LEAB-derived acid hydrolysate was neutralized by calcium hydroxide and supplemented with organic nitrogen sources (peptone, beef extract and yeast extract), prior to fermentation by <i>Lactobacillus casei</i> to transform reducing sugars into lactic acid. Peptone supplementation showed maximum 68.83 ± 0.43% conversion of reducing sugar into 1.2 g/L lactic acid, achieving a lactic acid yield of 0.81 ± 0.0042 g/g. These results highlight the strong potential of LEAB as a sustainable feedstock for lactic acid production in biorefineries and its application in food industry as preservative and acidulant, cosmetics and biodegradable polymers such as polylactic acid (PLA).\u0000</p></div>","PeriodicalId":487,"journal":{"name":"BioEnergy Research","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144125633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessment of Biodiesel Production from Ricinus Communis Oil over Based Zinc and Aluminum Hydrotalcites Modified with Calcium","authors":"Denis A. Cabrera-Munguia,&nbsp;Dora A. Solís-Casados,&nbsp;Adolfo Romero-Galarza,&nbsp;Aída Gutiérrez-Alejandre,&nbsp;Leopoldo J. Ríos-González,&nbsp;Raquel A. López-Montes","doi":"10.1007/s12155-025-10853-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12155-025-10853-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this research, a non-edible second-generation raw material, <i>Ricinus communis</i> oil, was used as a source of triglycerides for biodiesel production. The reaction was catalyzed with zinc aluminum hydrotalcite, doped with calcium, varying the Ca/Al molar ratio (X = 0.01, 0.03, and 0.05), and with a fixed Zn/Al molar ratio of 2. The ZAC(X) materials were synthesized by coprecipitation and characterized by different physicochemical techniques. The thermal activation at 200 °C generates the dehydration and dehydroxylation processes that lead to the formation of Lewis acid-basic pairs (M–O-) and Brönsted basic sites (-OH), along with the formation of a high amount of grafted metal oxides with carbonate anions and hydrozincite, a well-known active crystalline phase. XPS results showed that the calcium-doped catalysts had a relative percentage of hydrozincite of about 48% compared to 31.5% for the undoped catalyst (ZAC(0.0)). Furthermore, the ZAC(0.03) catalyst had the highest M–O-/M-OH site ratio of 1.5. The latter combination generates that ZAC(0.03) shows the best catalytic performance (96.04% FAME yield), which is very close to the EN 14214 standard, maintaining this performance in biodiesel production during 4 reaction cycles without subsequent thermal treatment. The optimal conditions to perform the transesterification reaction of castor oil are 3% w/w of catalyst ZAC(0.03), a molar ratio oil:MeOH 1:30, 200 °C as reaction temperature, and 2 h as reaction time. The value of the kinetic constant of the ZAC(0.03) was 1.8 × 10⁻³ L/gcat.min, which is 2.3 times higher than ZAC(0.0) (k = 0.788 × 10⁻³ L/gcat.min) and between 1.45 and 1.70 times higher than the concerning catalysts with Zr and Ce (reported in previous works). Due to the high viscosity (14.358 mm²/s) and low cetane number (30.7) of the biodiesel produced from <i>Ricinus communis</i> oil, its use in a blend with diesel is suggested. According to the cost analysis, the price to synthesize the catalysts used in this work was around 0.91 $/g.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":487,"journal":{"name":"BioEnergy Research","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144117812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Solar-Driven Hydrothermal Pretreatment to Improve Anaerobic Digestion of Corn Straw","authors":"Lanxing Ying,&nbsp;Yao Zhong,&nbsp;Jinsong He,&nbsp;Dong Tian,&nbsp;Mei Huang,&nbsp;Yanzong Zhang,&nbsp;Yan Liu,&nbsp;Fei Shen","doi":"10.1007/s12155-025-10848-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12155-025-10848-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Because of the increasing contradictions between the depletion of fossil fuels and the pursuit of sustainable development, renewable energy is in great demand. Extra energy inputs restrict biomass from being a carbon–neutral resource for bioenergy conversion. Integrating clean energy can reduce the consumption of conventional energy to settle this issue. Solar energy was introduced into the hydrothermal pretreatment (HP) of lignocellulosic wastes to improve the performance of anaerobic digestion (AD). In this study, a solar-driven hydrothermal pretreatment (SHP) reactor was designed, and four different kinds of weather conditions were selected to investigate the performance of the pretreatment using corn straw (CS) for AD. The results indicated that good weather conditions (high light intensity) achieved the highest temperature of 156.2 °C in the SHP reactor. It was surprising that the pretreated CS at low light intensity (LI) had the highest cumulative methane yield of 210.61 mL/g TS. Correspondingly, the maximum net energy was gained with LI, which was 10.10% higher than that of the untreated substrates. The life cycle assessment results indicated that SHP had better environmental benefits than traditional HP. The work suggested that introducing solar energy into HP is feasible to satisfy the energy requirements, and it is promising for large-scale application. </p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":487,"journal":{"name":"BioEnergy Research","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144108421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Influence of the Oily Fraction on the Thermal Behavior of Coffee Grounds During Pyrolysis: A Kinetic Study Based on Thermogravimetric Data","authors":"Sabrine Zghal,&nbsp;Morched Hamza,&nbsp;Ilyes Jedidi,&nbsp;Makki Abdelmouleh","doi":"10.1007/s12155-025-10841-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12155-025-10841-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study investigates the impact of the oily fraction on the thermal behavior during the pyrolysis of spent coffee grounds (SCG), a biomass abundantly found in waste. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA-DTG) was conducted at heating rates ranging from 5 to 50°C/min, with a maximum temperature of 800°C, to evaluate the thermal behavior and kinetic parameters of the thermochemical decomposition of SCG and oil-extracted spent coffee grounds (SCGE), along with their biopolymer components. The comparison of the oily fraction in SCG and SCGE was carried out using thermogravimetric analysis and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Results indicated that for both biomasses, the decomposition temperature increased with higher heating rates, although the overall decomposition patterns remained unaffected. The FTIR results revealed a progressive transformation of organic compounds into carbonaceous materials, with significant changes around 400°C. During pyrolysis, the reactivity of biopolymers followed the order: hemicellulose &gt; cellulose &gt; lignin. The kinetic study of pyrolysis by applying the Kissinger method provided an <i>E</i>_<i>a</i> value of 122.149 kJ/mol for SCG and 115.814 kJ/mol for SCGE, corresponding to the decomposition of hemicellulose. KAS and FWO methods showed that the activation energy (<i>E</i>_<i>a</i>) of hemicellulose, cellulose, and lignin increased with the conversion level. Compared to SCGE, the increase in activation energy (<i>E</i>_<i>a</i>) observed for SCG can be attributed to the presence of free fatty acids in the oil, which slow down the reaction transition. After oil extraction (SCGE), the transition becomes more gradual, indicating that the removal of oil fractions promotes a decrease in activation energy. These results highlight the influence of the oil fraction on the thermal behavior of the material.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":487,"journal":{"name":"BioEnergy Research","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143944329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Combination of Mechanical, Chemical, and Thermal Pretreatments of Agricultural Feedstocks Enhances Biomethane Yields in Advanced Anaerobic Digestion","authors":"Nichola Austen,&nbsp;Helen Theaker,&nbsp;Nicholas A. Tenci,&nbsp;Alan Beesley,&nbsp;Ian P. Thompson","doi":"10.1007/s12155-025-10846-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12155-025-10846-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Multi-step advanced anaerobic digestion (AAD) pretreatment of feedstocks increases biogas yields compared to non-pretreated feedstocks, and is key to the processing of recalcitrant lignocellulosic feedstock to make commercial biogas production more economically viable. Here, we present several low energy and eco-friendly pretreatments to commercially relevant lignocellulosic feedstocks (rye and maize), to increase biomethane yields. In this study, the impact of two heating treatments, 55 °C and at 80 °C, the addition of a bio-organic catalyst (BOC), and mechanical particle size reduction by cavitation were investigated. For both feedstocks, thermal pretreatment significantly increased both solubility and enhanced biogas yield (8.6–136.6%), with maize responding better to a temperature of 55 °C (136.6% increase) and rye to 80 °C (62% increase). The BOC addition enhanced the rye yield (14%) but decreased from maize (4%), and cavitation enhanced the biochemical methane potential (BMP) of rye (38.7%) but had an inhibitory effect on maize (10.6%). The results of this multi-process study demonstrate the efficacy of low energy pretreatments for lignocellulosic material that can be applied to existing AD plants.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":487,"journal":{"name":"BioEnergy Research","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12155-025-10846-8.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143944328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Biofuels for a Sustainable Future: Generations, Technologies, and Key Challenges in Renewable Energy","authors":"Gaurav Singh Bisht,&nbsp;Shivam Pandey","doi":"10.1007/s12155-025-10842-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12155-025-10842-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The depletion of traditional fuel supplies and environmental issues have promoted the exploration of an environmentally benign, cost-effective, renewable, and sustainable alternative energy source. Large quantities of lignocellulosic biomass are generated globally, and they can be utilized in biofuel production using various methods. Biomass energy is becoming increasingly important in the global energy system. In recent years, biofuels have emerged as an important renewable energy source. Biofuels are preferred for various reasons, including improvement in energy security and sustainable nature, reduction in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, creation of new jobs, raise in farm earnings, and for having chemical and physical properties similar to oil, and for its easy utilization. This review is a comprehensive analysis of different generations of biofuel derived from food crops, non-food biomass, algae, and genetically engineered organisms along with its bio-thermo-chemical conversion, also discusses technologies for transforming biomass waste and residues into biofuels, particularly technological conceptions and comparative benefits. The study also focuses on key issues of biofuel transportation and storage, which are critical to maintain stable supply chains and distribution networks. Biofuel’s environmental benefits, difficulties, and downsides are also addressed. Finally, the article addresses future bioenergy possibilities and developments, focusing on advanced technologies that maximizes biofuel output, enhance feedstock processing, achieve sustainable development goals, and boost carbon sequestration potential.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":487,"journal":{"name":"BioEnergy Research","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143938710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hydrogen Bonding Improvement of Urea Assisting Potassium Hydroxide Pretreatment to Enhance Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Rice Straw","authors":"Xiangliang Du,&nbsp;Wen Wang,&nbsp;Cuiyi Liang,&nbsp;Shiyou Xing,&nbsp;Yu Zhang,&nbsp;Wei Liu,&nbsp;Xuesong Tan,&nbsp;Wei Qi","doi":"10.1007/s12155-025-10845-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12155-025-10845-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>KOH-urea pretreatment of lignocellulose has increasingly gained attention due to its mild reaction condition and recyclable liquid waste. However, the mechanism of urea assisting KOH pretreatment to improve enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulose remains to be further explored. This study found that urea addition could enhance KOH solution to remove lignin from rice straw (RS). When the ratio of KOH to urea was 1:1, the treated RS which was composed of 44.58 ± 0.39% glucan, 15.14 ± 0.12% xylan, and 12.40 ± 0.06% acid-insoluble lignin attained the maximum total sugar production of 57.52 ± 2.42 mg/mL and enzymatic hydrolysis efficiency of 84.34 ± 4.85%. The structural features of KOH and KOH-urea-treated RS samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Brunauer-Emmet-Teller (BET), Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FTIR), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). It showed that a proper urea addition could intensify the physical structure changes and chemical groups release of KOH-treated RS. After detecting the hydrogen bonds in KOH and KOH-urea solutions, it was found that an appropriate urea addition could improve the hydrogen bonding linkage between chemical reagents and lignin. It might be the reason for maximum enzymatic hydrolysis of KOH-urea-treated lignocellulose which was obtained with a suitable addition of urea. This study provided some evidences to explain the mechanism of urea facilitating KOH pretreatment of lignocellulose.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":487,"journal":{"name":"BioEnergy Research","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143938463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Biofuels in India: Policies, Reviews, and Strategic Analysis","authors":"Nishat Fatima,&nbsp;Nusrat Khanam,&nbsp;Ranjana Kumari,&nbsp;Vipin C. Joshi,&nbsp;Sourish Bhattacharya","doi":"10.1007/s12155-025-10843-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12155-025-10843-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The social and economic development of India has elevated a considerable population from poverty and the concomitant modernization of societal structures. The country’s energy security has changed due to this advancement, though, as it has increased reliance on non-renewable energy sources. The dependence on these sources severely affects the climate by emitting greenhouse gases and other harmful substances that contribute to climate change and disrupt the natural balance of the environment by decreasing reservoirs of fossil fuels. In response, India initiated various policies and actions to protect our diverse nature and set a target to switch its energy demand from non-renewable to renewable. India is working to produce more renewable energy such as biofuel to lessen its reliance on and consumption of fossil fuels. Biofuel production is one of the solutions to climate change and pollution. Despite setbacks such as supply shortages and global concerns about food security, India aimed to achieve a 20% blend of biodiesel and ethanol by 2017, as delineated in the National Policy on Biofuels (2009). This scientific investigation focuses on the systematic examination of governmental policies, such as the National Policy on Biofuel (2018), Bharat Stage Emission Standards (BSES), an ethanol blending program, Pradhan Mantri JI-VAN Yojana, and GOBARdhan, and recent implementations to elucidate the biofuel landscape and also highlights the state policies and its challenges.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3><div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":487,"journal":{"name":"BioEnergy Research","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143930043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Enhancement in Anaerobic Digestion of Corn Stover Pretreated by Freeze–Thaw: Methane Yield, Energy Efficiency, and Economic Analysis","authors":"Yuhan Mei,&nbsp;Quanlin Zhao,&nbsp;Feng Zhen,&nbsp;Zaichen Wu,&nbsp;Yongming Sun,&nbsp;Haiwei Ren,&nbsp;Lianhua Li","doi":"10.1007/s12155-025-10844-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12155-025-10844-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Given the climatic condition in cold regions, freeze–thaw (FT) pretreatment was proposed to enhance the methanogenesis performance of corn stover. The effect of introducing water or alkali into FT pretreatment on anaerobic digestion was investigated. It was found that methane yield improved with the FT transition frequency increasing. Under the condition of 2.5% NaOH and four FT cycles, the NaOH/FT-pretreated sample, with the maximum glucan content (53.29 ± 0.74%) and the minimum lignin content (4.25 ± 0.46%), achieved the highest methane yield of 326.8 ± 9.2 mL/g VS. Meanwhile, the maximum energy conversion efficiency and process energy efficiency were 87.2% and 84.1%, respectively. Methane yield was positively correlated with glucan content and negatively correlated with xylan and lignin content. NaOH/FT pretreatment significantly affected the composition and structure; the combination of chemical modification from NaOH and physical damage from FT enhanced the conversion efficiency of corn stover. Compared to the CK group, the introduction of water and NaOH increased methane yield by 11.9–76.3% and 27.3–96.3%, respectively. However, compared to water, the promoting effect of NaOH on methane production was limited and not economically favorable. Therefore, introducing water into FT pretreatment achieved higher economic benefits. The pretreatment method studied here is efficient and energy-saving, with great potential to improve biomethane yield and economic benefits of other lignocellulosic materials.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":487,"journal":{"name":"BioEnergy Research","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143930044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}