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Annual Review of Vision Science最新文献

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Aphantasia and the Mechanisms of Visual Mental Imagery. 幻觉与视觉心理意象的机制。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Annual Review of Vision Science Pub Date : 2026-05-06 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-vision-110425-105103
Paolo Bartolomeo
{"title":"Aphantasia and the Mechanisms of Visual Mental Imagery.","authors":"Paolo Bartolomeo","doi":"10.1146/annurev-vision-110425-105103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-vision-110425-105103","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Visual mental imagery-the ability to generate percept-like experiences in the absence of external stimuli-varies widely across individuals, from vivid visualization to aphantasia, the reported absence of imagery. Evidence from neurological patients and functional neuroimaging converges to challenge the classical view that imagery depends on the reactivation of the early visual cortex. Instead, imagery emerges from interactions among high-level visual regions in the ventral temporal cortex, frontoparietal control networks, and a left-lateralized fusiform imagery node, which likely serves as a bridge between visual and semantic information. A taxonomy distinguishing neurological, psychogenic, and congenital aphantasia helps clarify the heterogeneity of this phenomenon. Congenital aphantasia appears to reflect impaired access to, rather than the absence of, visual representations. Altogether, recent findings support a revised neural model in which conscious visualization arises from dynamic network coordination rather than local reactivation, with implications for theories of consciousness and clinical interventions targeting imagery.</p>","PeriodicalId":48658,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Vision Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2026-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147844620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Schlemm's Canal Development and Implications for Glaucoma Treatment. 施莱姆氏管的发育及其对青光眼治疗的意义。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Annual Review of Vision Science Pub Date : 2026-05-06 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-vision-121423-013134
Krishnakumar Kizhatil, Marina Simón, Revathi Balasubramanian, Simon W M John
{"title":"Schlemm's Canal Development and Implications for Glaucoma Treatment.","authors":"Krishnakumar Kizhatil, Marina Simón, Revathi Balasubramanian, Simon W M John","doi":"10.1146/annurev-vision-121423-013134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-vision-121423-013134","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Schlemm's canal (SC) is located in the iridocorneal angle of the eye and is critical for regulating intraocular pressure, a contributing factor to glaucoma. SC endothelial cells create the final barrier to aqueous humor (AH) drainage from the eye. SC morphogenesis occurs through a process known as canalogenesis, which combines features of blood vascular and lymphatic development. This reflects the combined lymphatic and blood vascular features of the adult SC. SC development is closely coordinated with the formation of the trabecular meshwork, an adjacent drainage tissue in the angle. Developmental disorders of the SC and trabecular meshwork cause impaired AH drainage, elevated intraocular pressure, and glaucoma. The mechanisms by which the SC develops and controls AH drainage remain partially understood. Recent studies, including single-cell sequencing approaches, are transforming our understanding of the SC, its development, and the genes involved in glaucoma. We highlight current knowledge of SC development, functional morphology, AH drainage past SC endothelial cells, and implications for novel glaucoma treatment strategies.</p>","PeriodicalId":48658,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Vision Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2026-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147844731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Visual Perception in Visual Snow Syndrome. 视觉雪综合征的视觉知觉。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Annual Review of Vision Science Pub Date : 2026-03-13 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-vision-103025-035537
Cassandra J Brooks, Bao N Nguyen, Allison M McKendrick
{"title":"Visual Perception in Visual Snow Syndrome.","authors":"Cassandra J Brooks, Bao N Nguyen, Allison M McKendrick","doi":"10.1146/annurev-vision-103025-035537","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-vision-103025-035537","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Over the past decade, the neurological condition known as visual snow syndrome (VSS) has been increasingly acknowledged and studied, culminating in recognition within the International Classification of Diseases 11th Revision in 2025. Current diagnosis of VSS is entirely symptom based, with diagnostic criteria focusing on the perceptual experience of a suite of unusual visual phenomena. A burgeoning body of research on visual perception in VSS is contributing to the understanding of how such visual experience may arise within the visual system. Novel visual perceptual assessments are enabling quantification of interindividual differences in symptoms that may prove useful for future research, including clinical trials, and are shedding light on candidate mechanisms. This review aims to provide a current perspective on visual perceptual performance in VSS, with reference to likely neurobiology. In addition, we highlight exciting future directions and possible solutions to some of the challenges facing this nascent field of research.</p>","PeriodicalId":48658,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Vision Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2026-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147460741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Early Visual System in Schizophrenia. 精神分裂症的早期视觉系统。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Annual Review of Vision Science Pub Date : 2026-03-05 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-vision-110425-125244
Steven M Silverstein, Pamela D Butler
{"title":"The Early Visual System in Schizophrenia.","authors":"Steven M Silverstein, Pamela D Butler","doi":"10.1146/annurev-vision-110425-125244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-vision-110425-125244","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Schizophrenia is often referred to as a cognitive disorder. A deeper and broader view of the syndrome is emerging, however, based on increasing appreciation of its associated visual system changes, including alterations in retinal neural and vascular structure and function, alterations in occipital lobe morphology and function, and their relationships with neuroinflammation and cardiometabolic factors. These and other data suggest that schizophrenia is best conceptualized as a multisystem condition. Here, we emphasize that early visual system changes in schizophrenia provide a window to the brain and to the rest of the body and provide valuable biomarkers for understanding pathophysiology and predicting multiple relevant outcomes, including the onset of a first psychotic episode, long-term course, and cognitive decline. The usefulness of early visual system markers of brain and physical health has already been demonstrated in neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative disorders. They have particularly strong potential applicability for schizophrenia, given its progressive neurodevelopmental characteristics.</p>","PeriodicalId":48658,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Vision Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2026-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147366958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bringing Vision Science Closer to the Real World. 使视觉科学更接近现实世界。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Annual Review of Vision Science Pub Date : 2026-03-05 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-vision-110323-101159
Jody C Culham, Eva Deligiannis
{"title":"Bringing Vision Science Closer to the Real World.","authors":"Jody C Culham, Eva Deligiannis","doi":"10.1146/annurev-vision-110323-101159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-vision-110323-101159","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Vision science has demonstrated considerable success in characterizing early- and mid-level visual processes through reductionism and tightly controlled experiments. However, an understanding of high-level visual processing will benefit from new technologies and approaches that bring vision science closer to the real world in all its rich complexity. We propose strategies to address problems inherent in conventional approaches. These include more natural, rich, and complex stimuli and tasks; technologies such as virtual reality that represent visual space more veridically; deeper recognition of the importance of the participant as an active agent rather than a passive observer; deeper consideration of the ecological goals of vision in the context of evolution and development, including for artificial neural network models; and new analytic and theoretical approaches that treat complexities of the natural world as data, not confounds. We provide diverse examples of how such approaches have advanced our understanding of visual processing in everyday life.</p>","PeriodicalId":48658,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Vision Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2026-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147366930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Teleophthalmology Programs in Underserved Communities in the United States: A Narrative Review. 美国服务不足社区的远距眼科项目：叙述性回顾。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Annual Review of Vision Science Pub Date : 2026-02-25 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-vision-110425-110505
Rithambara Ramachandran, Christopher Aiello, Norma Del Risco, Paula Anne Newman-Casey
{"title":"Teleophthalmology Programs in Underserved Communities in the United States: A Narrative Review.","authors":"Rithambara Ramachandran, Christopher Aiello, Norma Del Risco, Paula Anne Newman-Casey","doi":"10.1146/annurev-vision-110425-110505","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-vision-110425-110505","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Underserved communities in the United States continue to face substantial barriers to accessing eye care, leading to preventable vision loss. This review synthesizes United States-based teleophthalmology programs designed to expand eye care access among under-resourced populations, including older adults, Indigenous communities, children, veterans, people experiencing homelessness, and patients in safety-net systems. Most programs used asynchronous nonmydriatic fundus photography captured by trained technicians in community or primary care settings, with remote specialist interpretation and frequent integration into electronic health records. Across studies, teleophthalmology increased diabetic eye screening rates by 15-40% and identified ocular disease in 20-25% of participants. Many initiatives partnered with community organizations to address cultural and logistical barriers unique to the populations they served. Despite these gains, challenges persist, particularly poor follow-up adherence, financial instability, limited technical capacity, and workflow integration. Emerging opportunities include artificial intelligence-assisted automation, sustainable reimbursement mechanisms, home-based screening, and virtual eye clinics to enhance equitable, population-level vision care.</p>","PeriodicalId":48658,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Vision Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2026-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147291556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Active Filtering: A Predictive Function of Recurrent Circuits of Sensory Cortex. 主动过滤：感觉皮层循环回路的预测功能。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Annual Review of Vision Science Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-vision-101922-041523
Mark H Histed
{"title":"Active Filtering: A Predictive Function of Recurrent Circuits of Sensory Cortex.","authors":"Mark H Histed","doi":"10.1146/annurev-vision-101922-041523","DOIUrl":"10.1146/annurev-vision-101922-041523","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Our brains encode many features of the sensory world into memories: We can sing along with songs we have heard before, interpret spoken and written language composed of words we have learned, and recognize faces and objects. Where are these memories stored? Each area of cerebral cortex has a huge number of local recurrent excitatory-excitatory synapses, as many as 500 million per cubic millimeter. Here I outline evidence for the theory that cortical recurrent connectivity in sensory cortex is a substrate for sensory memories. Evidence suggests that the local recurrent network encodes the structure of natural sensory input and that it does so via active filtering, transforming network inputs to boost or select those associated with natural sensation. Active filtering is a form of predictive processing-in which the cortical recurrent network selectively amplifies some input patterns and attenuates others-and a form of memory.</p>","PeriodicalId":48658,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Vision Science","volume":"11 1","pages":"193-215"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145081874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SPIDER 2.0: Driver Distraction and Visual Attention. SPIDER 2.0：驾驶员分心和视觉注意力。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Annual Review of Vision Science Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-11 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-vision-110423-025626
David L Strayer, Amy S McDonnell
{"title":"SPIDER 2.0: Driver Distraction and Visual Attention.","authors":"David L Strayer, Amy S McDonnell","doi":"10.1146/annurev-vision-110423-025626","DOIUrl":"10.1146/annurev-vision-110423-025626","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Driving is a complex multisensory experience that requires the integration of various sensory inputs to maintain effective situational awareness, with vision and visual attention being paramount for safe driving. However, multitasking significantly degrades a driver's situational awareness and causes them to overlook or misjudge important aspects of their environment, such as pedestrians, road signs, or other vehicles. It also impairs a driver's ability to visually scan for hazards and process vital information, reducing their capacity to notice and respond to changes on the roadway. Multitasking can also induce inattentional blindness, causing drivers to miss important information directly in their line of sight. Beyond diminished visual attention, multitasking also slows reaction times to detected events, increasing the likelihood and severity of crashes. This article discusses the central role that visual attention plays in a driver's situational awareness, examines common methods for assessing visual attention while driving, and presents an updated review of the SPIDER (scanning, predicting, identification, decision-making, and executing a response) model of driver awareness with a focus on visual distraction.</p>","PeriodicalId":48658,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Vision Science","volume":" ","pages":"521-540"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144054822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Seeing the Light: Perception and Discrimination of Illumination Color. 看到光：照明颜色的感知和辨别。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Annual Review of Vision Science Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-05 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-vision-121423-013755
Anya Hurlbert, Cehao Yu
{"title":"Seeing the Light: Perception and Discrimination of Illumination Color.","authors":"Anya Hurlbert, Cehao Yu","doi":"10.1146/annurev-vision-121423-013755","DOIUrl":"10.1146/annurev-vision-121423-013755","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The contributions of surface reflectance and incident illumination are entangled in the light reflected to the eye. Historically, the extent to which the perception of one determines the other has long been debated, particularly in empirical studies of surface lightness and color constancy. Despite enormous progress in physical measurements of the spatial, spectral, and temporal properties of natural illumination, and in the ability to generate and control in real time artificial light of an almost infinite variety of spectra, the questions of whether and how people perceive the illumination as a distinct entity with its own color, and the interdependence of perceived surface color on perceived illumination, remain open. Given the rise in novel lighting interventions that modulate illumination spectra in order to improve health, well-being, productivity, and culture, it has become increasingly important to understand the two-way interaction between the visual and nonvisual sensing of illumination.</p>","PeriodicalId":48658,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Vision Science","volume":" ","pages":"267-301"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144790450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Visual Crowding. 视觉拥挤。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Annual Review of Vision Science Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-08 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-vision-110423-024409
Lisa Schwetlick, Michael H Herzog
{"title":"Visual Crowding.","authors":"Lisa Schwetlick, Michael H Herzog","doi":"10.1146/annurev-vision-110423-024409","DOIUrl":"10.1146/annurev-vision-110423-024409","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Crowding is ubiquitous: When objects are surrounded by other elements, their perception may be impaired depending on factors such as the proximity of the surrounding elements and the grouping of elements and targets. Crowding research aims to identify these factors, for instance, which elements interfere with one another and how close they need to be to cause crowding. Traditionally, crowding was thought to occur only within narrow temporal and spatial limits around the target. Recent studies, however, reveal that crowding may result from both low- and high-level processes, such as perceptual grouping and timing, as well as the arrangement of complex visual stimuli. This review highlights these new insights, suggesting that overall organization, as well as both feedforward and feedback processes, plays a role. Crowding emerges as a highly complex and dynamic phenomenon, underscoring the need for a more integrated approach to fully capture its intricacies, which may carry broader implications not only for crowding but also for vision science as a whole.</p>","PeriodicalId":48658,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Vision Science","volume":" ","pages":"359-383"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144805071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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