International Journal of Older People Nursing最新文献

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Knowledge, Attitudes and Confidence in Providing Dementia Care to Older Adults Among Nurses Practicing in Hanoi, Vietnam: A Cross-Sectional Study 越南河内执业护士为老年人提供痴呆症护理的知识、态度和信心:一项横断面研究。
IF 1.6 4区 医学
International Journal of Older People Nursing Pub Date : 2024-11-11 DOI: 10.1111/opn.12666
Anh Huynh Phuong Nguyen, Huy V. Nguyen, Thanh Xuan Nguyen, Huong Thi Thu Nguyen, Tam Ngoc Nguyen, Thu Thi Hoai Nguyen, Robert J. Goldberg, Yiyang Yuan, Jerry H. Gurwitz, Hoa L. Nguyen, Huyen Thi Thanh Vu
{"title":"Knowledge, Attitudes and Confidence in Providing Dementia Care to Older Adults Among Nurses Practicing in Hanoi, Vietnam: A Cross-Sectional Study","authors":"Anh Huynh Phuong Nguyen, Huy V. Nguyen, Thanh Xuan Nguyen, Huong Thi Thu Nguyen, Tam Ngoc Nguyen, Thu Thi Hoai Nguyen, Robert J. Goldberg, Yiyang Yuan, Jerry H. Gurwitz, Hoa L. Nguyen, Huyen Thi Thanh Vu","doi":"10.1111/opn.12666","DOIUrl":"10.1111/opn.12666","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Nurses' competencies are crucial in providing effective dementia care in healthcare settings for older people. Understanding nurses' current knowledge, attitudes and confidence in this area is essential for developing education programmes for healthcare professionals to improve patient care. The purpose of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitudes and confidence related to providing dementia care among nurses practicing in geriatric hospital wards and nursing homes in Hanoi, Vietnam.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A total of 269 out of 313 (response rate was 86%) full-time nurses working at six geriatric wards in hospitals and nursing homes in Hanoi were surveyed using three self-administered questionnaires: the Dementia Knowledge Assessment Scale (DKAS), Dementia Attitude Scale (DAS) and the Confidence in Dementia Scale (CODE). Multiple regression models were constructed to identify factors associated with dementia care knowledge, attitudes and confidence.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The overall mean scores of nurse's knowledge, attitudes and confidence were 28.1 ± 8.0, 102.1 ± 13.4 and 28.3 ± 6.4, respectively. A positive correlation was reported between the knowledge and attitude scores and between the attitudes and confidence scores. Greater seniority (β: 0.29; 95% CI: 0.03–0.56) and having learned information through colleagues or experts (β: 3.02; 95% CI: 0.88–5.16) were associated with better dementia knowledge. A higher level of dementia training desirability was associated with increased knowledge (β: 0.74; 95% CI: 0.28–1.20) and favourable attitudes (β: 0.94; 95% CI: 0.15–1.74), whereas frequent exposure to dementia cases was associated with higher confidence (β: 3.56; 95% CI: 1.39–5.73) and more favourable attitudes (β: 3.96; 95% CI: 0.27–7.66).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Our study highlights deficits in knowledge, low levels of social comfort in nurses' attitudes towards people with dementia and a lack of confidence in providing effective care among nurses practicing in healthcare settings for older adults in Hanoi, Vietnam. With the ageing of the population and with increasing numbers of persons living with dementia, our findings suggest the importance of improving the training of nurses to specifically address these deficits.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Implications for Practice</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Multidisciplinary consultation meetings need to be encouraged in the healthcare workplace setting as well as ensuring the presence of qualified counse","PeriodicalId":48651,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Older People Nursing","volume":"19 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142630669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Digital Self-Administered Check-Up Assessment and Evaluation of Risk Communication in Older People 老年人风险交流的数字自控体检评估和评价。
IF 1.6 4区 医学
International Journal of Older People Nursing Pub Date : 2024-11-09 DOI: 10.1111/opn.12667
Connie Schumacher, Grace Pyatt, Fabrice Mowbray, Aaron Jones, Dawn Prentice, Andrew Costa
{"title":"A Digital Self-Administered Check-Up Assessment and Evaluation of Risk Communication in Older People","authors":"Connie Schumacher,&nbsp;Grace Pyatt,&nbsp;Fabrice Mowbray,&nbsp;Aaron Jones,&nbsp;Dawn Prentice,&nbsp;Andrew Costa","doi":"10.1111/opn.12667","DOIUrl":"10.1111/opn.12667","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Digital health tools can significantly contribute to the continuum of care and support for persons with their self-management role. Despite the increasing adoption of digital health tools, little is known about the uptake and comfort of use among older persons.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A mixed methods design was used to assess the feasibility and utility of the check-up (CU), a self-administered digital health assessment for older persons. For the older person, qualitative interviews and de-identified CU assessment data were collected. A focus group was held to gain the health provider perspective.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A total of 32 online CU assessments were completed, and 17 individuals participated in interviews. Three main themes were identified: digital literacy and accessibility, communication of risk and role within the circle of care.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Self-administered digital assessments are feasible for older adults. Strategies for adoption should focus on accessibility and collaboration with health professionals to maximise utility and understanding of assessment results.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":48651,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Older People Nursing","volume":"19 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/opn.12667","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142630723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementation and Impact of a Lifting Cushion for Care Home Residents Who Have Fallen 为跌倒的护理院住户提供移位垫的实施情况和影响
IF 1.6 4区 医学
International Journal of Older People Nursing Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.1111/opn.12664
Rianne Houghton, Fiona Cowdell, David Fry, Judith Dyson
{"title":"Implementation and Impact of a Lifting Cushion for Care Home Residents Who Have Fallen","authors":"Rianne Houghton,&nbsp;Fiona Cowdell,&nbsp;David Fry,&nbsp;Judith Dyson","doi":"10.1111/opn.12664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/opn.12664","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Falls are a global public health problem and the second leading cause of death from unintentional injury. Globally, approximately 30%–50% of people living in nursing or residential care homes fall each year. Falls have an impact on quality of life and morbidity. Prevention of falls is gold standard care. When falls do occur, implementation of safe strategies to help the person rise is required. Structured risk assessment and the use of a ‘lifting’ cushion are one such strategy.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Aims</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To evaluate the impact of the lifting cushion on management of falls and assess barriers and facilitators to staff use of the lifting cushion in 18 care homes.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Two-phase study involving (i) capturing quantitative pre- and post-cushion implementation data along with comparison of means testing and (ii) theoretically underpinned qualitative semi-structured interviews to explore barriers and facilitators to cushion implementation with inductive and deductive data analysis.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The cushion was used a total of 32 times out of 567 post-implementation recorded falls (6% of all falls). Barriers and facilitators to cushion use aligned to the Theoretical Domains Framework include knowledge, skills and confidence, emotion, beliefs about safety and decision processes, environmental context and resources and social influences.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The lifting cushion was poorly adopted. Identified barriers to adoption would not be addressed using routine train and cascade processes. We identified facilitators that could be enhanced to promote uptake. Theoretically underpinned implementation strategies, tailored to assess determinants, are known to be more effective; however, this approach has rarely been used in care homes. We have demonstrated a structured approach to implementation of cushion use; this may be transferable to other care home practices.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Implications for Practice</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Cae home leaders should be aware that giving information alone will not change practice. Implementation or improvement strategies will be more effective.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":48651,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Older People Nursing","volume":"19 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/opn.12664","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142579580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring Older People's Experiences and Factors Associated With 30-Day Hospital Readmission: A Qualitative Study Using Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis 探索老年人的经历以及与 30 天再入院相关的因素:使用解释性现象学分析的定性研究。
IF 1.6 4区 医学
International Journal of Older People Nursing Pub Date : 2024-11-02 DOI: 10.1111/opn.12662
Fanis Stavrou, Jo Adams, Harnish P. Patel, Ivaylo Vassilev, Dinesh Samuel
{"title":"Exploring Older People's Experiences and Factors Associated With 30-Day Hospital Readmission: A Qualitative Study Using Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis","authors":"Fanis Stavrou,&nbsp;Jo Adams,&nbsp;Harnish P. Patel,&nbsp;Ivaylo Vassilev,&nbsp;Dinesh Samuel","doi":"10.1111/opn.12662","DOIUrl":"10.1111/opn.12662","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Hospital readmission has a negative impact on older people and the healthcare system. Current hospital readmission research predominantly reports on clinical outcomes based on cross-sectional data. Research exploring patients' experiences and priorities is limited. This study aimed to explore older people's experiences of hospital readmission in order to develop an understanding of what matters most to them.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted to generate data that were analysed using principles of interpretative phenomenological analysis.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Ten participants over 65 years old, who had experienced unplanned hospital readmission within a period of 30 days, were recruited from a large single tertiary referral centre. Four themes emerged: ‘All about me without me’, ‘Fragmented and ad hoc post-discharge support’, ‘My readmission experience and what led me back’ and ‘Segregated health and social services that are detached from people's needs’.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The study findings suggest that patients should be more involved in decisions about their care, and health professionals should endeavour to better understand the contexts, resources and access to formal and informal support of patients. Effective communication and stronger continuum of care could be a key to patients' recovery and avoidance of hospital readmission. This research highlights the importance of shared decision-making and patient-centred care to improve quality of care, maintain independence and preserve older adult's right to feel valued.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":48651,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Older People Nursing","volume":"19 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/opn.12662","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142564923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
(Re)conceptualising Good Care in Hospital Settings From the Perspectives of Older Persons: A Concept Analysis Using Pragmatic Utility (从老年人的角度(重新)概念化医院环境中的良好护理:利用实用性进行概念分析。
IF 1.6 4区 医学
International Journal of Older People Nursing Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1111/opn.12665
Nick Anthony Millar, Matthias Hoben, Sherry Dahlke, Kathleen F. Hunter
{"title":"(Re)conceptualising Good Care in Hospital Settings From the Perspectives of Older Persons: A Concept Analysis Using Pragmatic Utility","authors":"Nick Anthony Millar,&nbsp;Matthias Hoben,&nbsp;Sherry Dahlke,&nbsp;Kathleen F. Hunter","doi":"10.1111/opn.12665","DOIUrl":"10.1111/opn.12665","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;div&gt;\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Purpose&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;To understand good care from the perspective of hospitalised older persons.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Background&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Older persons are the largest group of hospital users, and numbers will increase in the next decades. Hospital organisations are attempting to transform traditional care models to meet the specialised needs of hospitalised older persons. To achieve this, healthcare providers including nurses and administrators need to understand the perspectives of hospitalised older persons on what constitutes good care. This knowledge is critical to nursing to ensure that care aligns with the perceived needs of hospitalised older persons. However, good care from the viewpoints of hospitalised older persons remains ambiguous and poorly delineated in the literature.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Methods&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;We conducted a concept analysis using the pragmatic utility method. To identify peer-reviewed articles, we searched CINAHL, MedLine, PsycINFO, Scopus and Embase databases for related literature using the keywords and related terms to ‘good care’, ‘hospital or acute care’ and ‘older persons’.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Results&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Twenty-two peer-reviewed articles out of 2144 search results were included. The heterogeneity of older persons' perspectives and limitations in the literature on good care led to a tentative understanding. Good care, a partially mature concept, is the provision of person-centred, culturally sensitive, holistic and integrated care that fosters autonomy, control and participation, resulting in a sense of belonging, smooth transitions, optimal management of clinical conditions, satisfaction in care and informed older persons and family caregivers.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Conclusion&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Older persons are a heterogeneous group with diverse perceptions of good care. Instead of seeking a common understanding of good care, efforts should be focused on identifying individual preferences, values and goals of hospitalised older persons.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Implications for Practice&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;The components of good care are important for many hospitalised older persons and can serve as a starting point for improvements in practice settings. However, this understanding is tentative and may overlook critical aspects of care at an individual level. Hospital organi","PeriodicalId":48651,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Older People Nursing","volume":"19 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/opn.12665","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142562979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Organisational and Ethical Challenges While Caring for Older People During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Sweden: A Focus Group Study 瑞典 COVID-19 大流行期间照顾老年人的组织和伦理挑战:焦点小组研究。
IF 1.6 4区 医学
International Journal of Older People Nursing Pub Date : 2024-10-29 DOI: 10.1111/opn.12663
Annica Lövenmark, Lena Marmstål Hammar
{"title":"Organisational and Ethical Challenges While Caring for Older People During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Sweden: A Focus Group Study","authors":"Annica Lövenmark,&nbsp;Lena Marmstål Hammar","doi":"10.1111/opn.12663","DOIUrl":"10.1111/opn.12663","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>During the COVID-19 pandemic, older people in Sweden's residential care facilities and home care services experienced high mortality rates. Prior to the pandemic, the care of older people in Sweden was challenged by organisational and regulatory changes, an ageing population and insufficient increases in staff numbers. These issues led to high staff turnover, increased workloads, stress, burnout and a perceived inability to provide satisfactory care. The pandemic brought about increased job strain, stress, anxiety, depression and post-traumatic stress disorder among the staff who cared for older people. The aim of this study was therefore to focus on assistant nurses and care aides' experiences of their work environments when caring for older people during the pandemic in Sweden.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The data were collected through four focus groups interviews and analysed using qualitative content analysis.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The results showed that the care staff had to navigate organisational and ethical challenges in poor and unsafe work environments. They lacked supportive leadership in their respective organisations, were neither valued, seen nor heard and were treated as ‘plain doers’. During the pandemic, they were unable to protect or communicate easily with the older people in their care, which had harsh consequences.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>According to the participants, the pandemic left them, their working conditions and this part of the care system in a worse situation than before the pandemic. The pandemic thus revealed more unsustainable and unethical working conditions for the staff than before it, including the vulnerability of the older people in their care.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Implications for Practice</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The findings highlights the need of policies that ensure adequate training and instruction on medical issues, for managers responsible for overseeing the care of older people. There are also a need of provision of sufficient support for care staff and health care professionals during crises. The findings also underscore the need of feasible and efficient strategies do disseminate care information and address the psychosocial needs of older people.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":48651,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Older People Nursing","volume":"19 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/opn.12663","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142523411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Things That Matter: Special Objects in Our Stories as We AgeBy William L. Randall and Matte Robinson (eds.), Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2024. 360 pp. ISBN: 9781487524470 Things That Matter:William L. Randall 和 Matte Robinson(编著),多伦多:多伦多大学出版社,2024 年。360 pp.ISBN: 9781487524470
IF 1.6 4区 医学
International Journal of Older People Nursing Pub Date : 2024-10-24 DOI: 10.1111/opn.12659
Ellen Munsterman
{"title":"Things That Matter: Special Objects in Our Stories as We AgeBy William L. Randall and Matte Robinson (eds.), Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2024. 360 pp. ISBN: 9781487524470","authors":"Ellen Munsterman","doi":"10.1111/opn.12659","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/opn.12659","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48651,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Older People Nursing","volume":"19 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142525342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Best Evidence Summary for Management of Older People With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Using ‘Internet Plus Nursing Services’ 使用 "互联网+护理服务 "管理 2 型糖尿病老年人的最佳证据摘要》(Best Evidence Summary for Management of Older People With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Using 'Internet Plus Nursing Services')。
IF 1.6 4区 医学
International Journal of Older People Nursing Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1111/opn.12657
Litian Hu, Hua Chen, Wanying Mo, Yuebing Han, Hongyu Sun
{"title":"Best Evidence Summary for Management of Older People With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Using ‘Internet Plus Nursing Services’","authors":"Litian Hu,&nbsp;Hua Chen,&nbsp;Wanying Mo,&nbsp;Yuebing Han,&nbsp;Hongyu Sun","doi":"10.1111/opn.12657","DOIUrl":"10.1111/opn.12657","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;div&gt;\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Aim&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;To evaluate and summarise the evidence for the management of older people with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) using ‘Internet Plus nursing services (IPNS)’.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Design&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;This study was conducted as an evidence summary, adhering strictly to the evidence summary reporting standards established by Fudan University Center for Evidence-based Nursing.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Methods&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;We systematically searched for the best available evidence pertaining to the management of older people with T2DM using the IPNS. The literature types encompassed clinical guidelines, expert consensuses, systematic reviews, evidence summaries and original research studies.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Data Sources&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;In order to gather pertinent information, we conducted a comprehensive search across various databases, including UpToDate, BMJ Best Practice, Joanna Briggs Institute, Guidelines International Network, National Institute for Health and Care Excellence, Registered Nurses Association of Ontario, Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network, the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Web of Science, Yi Maitong Guidelines Network, SinoMed, CNKI, WanFang database, Chinese Biomedical Literature Database and China Science and Technology Journal Database. The search spanned from the inception of each database up to July 2023, ensuring an extensive coverage of relevant resources.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Result&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;After rigorous screening and evaluation, our study ultimately identified 19 articles with high-quality research outcomes. These articles consisted of three guidelines, two expert consensus documents, three systematic reviews and eleven original research studies. Through collaborative and in-depth discussions, we extracted and synthesised 27 pieces of evidence related to the application of the IPNS to enhance the T2DM management for older people. We categorised the evidence into five primary themes: mobile terminal design, team building, health education design, interaction and social support, and information feedback.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Conclusion&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;In designing the IPNS for older people with T2DM, utmost attention should be paid to the intricacies of Internet module development preceded by comprehensive guidance. It is imperative to establish multidisciplinary teams to oversee the curation of patient educational content, ensuring its relevance and effectiveness. Leveraging Internet-based","PeriodicalId":48651,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Older People Nursing","volume":"19 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142478200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Far More Than Burnout and Burden: Gerontological Nurses and Care Partners 远不止倦怠和负担:老年学护士和护理伙伴
IF 1.6 4区 医学
International Journal of Older People Nursing Pub Date : 2024-10-16 DOI: 10.1111/opn.12661
Sarah H. Kagan
{"title":"Far More Than Burnout and Burden: Gerontological Nurses and Care Partners","authors":"Sarah H. Kagan","doi":"10.1111/opn.12661","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/opn.12661","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;p&gt;Nurse burnout. Caregiver burden. The corrosive experiences of burnout and burden are everywhere today, threatening to blot out the very purposes of nursing and caregiving. Nurses and care partners support us all at various points in our lives and especially so in later life.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The terms burnout and burden have become shorthand characterisations of the contemporary state of our roles. Nurses are burned out; caregivers are overburdened. The words are draining, connoting a sense of hollow actions and brittle responses lacking both purpose and relationship. Yet, the work that nurses and care partners do separately and together is vital to any society.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Defining vital social roles like those held by nurses and care partners in the negative is detrimental. Our roles—many of us are both nurses in our professional lives and care partners in our personal lives—are fundamentally relational and reciprocal. Relationships within these roles and the rewards we find within them sustain nurses and care partners alike. Relationships central to the scope of these roles anchor our responsibilities with a sense of meaning and feelings of fulfilment. Examination of problems and dissatisfaction without consideration of other elements entailed in these roles quickly erodes the understanding of purposes, key features and benefits. We all know that feeling dissatisfied in any role rapidly dissolves into feelings of being trapped or wanting to simply leave. Departure from nursing and caregiving roles, where possible, may offer some relief to that person but can provide no substantive means to redress the causes. Gestures offered by institutions that espouse self-care and resilience skirt the underlying causes of burnout and burden, risking a sense of tokenism among their nursing workforces as well as care partners who receive healthcare there. Thus, these reactions are not solutions and instead further damage both the identities and purposiveness of nursing and caregiving.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In every context, the language we use represents our beliefs and perceptions. For example, the term caregiving and its companion label of caregiver specifically underscore a naïve impression that roles like ours are about giving to others without reward. The use of these words misrepresents relationships where one person needs specific care from another and reciprocates to them in other ways. Indeed, the word caregiver sufficiently frustrates people in that role that there is now a movement to replace the word caregiver with the more accurate and inclusive phrase care partner. While care partners are working towards a better understanding of their role, I am concerned that we in nursing are not doing the same.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;With abundant references to burnout and burden, those looking on from outside our world of gerontological nursing or at nursing more broadly might be forgiven for thinking that our role is ultimately thankless. Around the world, nurses are researching burnout and, when we c","PeriodicalId":48651,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Older People Nursing","volume":"19 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/opn.12661","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142447699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preparing Graduate Registered Nurses for Independence in Aged Care 培养注册护士毕业生在老年护理领域的独立能力
IF 1.6 4区 医学
International Journal of Older People Nursing Pub Date : 2024-10-16 DOI: 10.1111/opn.12660
Diane Piper, Sandra E. Carr, Elisabeth Ruth Jacob
{"title":"Preparing Graduate Registered Nurses for Independence in Aged Care","authors":"Diane Piper,&nbsp;Sandra E. Carr,&nbsp;Elisabeth Ruth Jacob","doi":"10.1111/opn.12660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/opn.12660","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Graduate registered nurses (RNs) start their careers working in a variety of clinical areas including aged care. However, they may not be fully prepared to work in aged care settings that often require them to work independently as the only RN on the premises. A list of essential clinical skills is crucial for supporting the development and effective transition of graduate nurses into aged care.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Aims</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To identify and rank a list of essential clinical skills for graduate RNs working in aged care settings on commencement of practice.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>An explanatory sequential mixed-methods design was applied and included a modified Delphi Study and semi-structured interviews. Five expert aged care RNs engaged in the three iterative Delphi rounds and five graduate aged care RNs were interviewed to confirm the clinical skills and ranking from their perspective. Quantitative data were presented through descriptive statistics. Qualitative data were analysed using thematic analysis.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Thirty-six essential clinical skills for graduate RNs working in aged care settings were identified and ranked by the experienced aged care RNs. Graduate RNs supported this list of essential clinical skills on commencement and identified palliative care as an additional skill required by graduate RNs working in aged care.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The derived essential skills offer aged care a guided approach to ensure that graduate RNs are work-ready, safe practitioners and supported to work independently.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Implications for Practice</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The study recommends the essential clinical skills for graduate nurses transitioning in their role as RNs in aged care that will support safe, quality clinical care.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":48651,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Older People Nursing","volume":"19 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/opn.12660","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142443399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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