International Journal of Project Management最新文献

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Empowering project team to perform: Directive and facilitative antecedents 增强项目团队的执行力:指导性和促进性前因
IF 7.4 1区 管理学
International Journal of Project Management Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102651
Qiuwen Ma , Sai On Cheung , Liuying Zhu
{"title":"Empowering project team to perform: Directive and facilitative antecedents","authors":"Qiuwen Ma ,&nbsp;Sai On Cheung ,&nbsp;Liuying Zhu","doi":"10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102651","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102651","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examines the conditions for enhancing the psychological empowerment of a development project team. Drawing on the social exchange theory and the literature on empowerment, we conceptualize two forms of empowerment antecedents: directive and facilitative. We analysed project-specific data on empowering practices and project performance using structural equation modelling. We found that both directive and facilitative antecedents psychologically empowered the project team. Furthermore, team diversity and participative employers moderate the effect of psychological empowerment on substantive project performance but not on innovation development. Financial incentives strengthen the facilitative antecedent-psychological empowerment relationship. This study contributes to project management literature by introducing project team-oriented empowerment antecedents and validating the conditions that affect psychological empowerment. In practice, while employers are instrumental in crystallising project goals and responsibilities, a psychologically empowered team should have the autonomy to determine the best way to develop innovations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48429,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Project Management","volume":"42 8","pages":"Article 102651"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142651673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
When project outcomes matter: Organizational integration in managing long-term target benefits 当项目成果很重要时:管理长期目标效益的组织整合
IF 7.4 1区 管理学
International Journal of Project Management Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102648
Tom Olsson , Karlos Artto , Alexandra Hauhia , Santeri Kivinen
{"title":"When project outcomes matter: Organizational integration in managing long-term target benefits","authors":"Tom Olsson ,&nbsp;Karlos Artto ,&nbsp;Alexandra Hauhia ,&nbsp;Santeri Kivinen","doi":"10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102648","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102648","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We build on the research on managing long-term benefits by focusing on the management of outcomes during project execution through the theoretical lens of organizational integration research. Our research question is as follows: How can organizations arrange integration among organizational levels, functions, and projects to ensure the effective development of project outcomes and long-term target benefits? To address this question, we conducted a single case study with the Finnish Defence Forces (FDF) and four defense system projects as embedded cases. Our study provides new knowledge on project benefits management in three distinct areas: the integration mechanisms connecting projects, executives, and functions throughout project execution; effective information processing mechanisms for managing the development of outcomes; and the rhythmic initiation of new projects based on improved knowledge from ongoing projects. Based on our findings, we develop a model that covers project-to-organization, organization-to-project, and project-to-project interactions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48429,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Project Management","volume":"42 8","pages":"Article 102648"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142651674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Struggling with strategizing in public client organisations: Managing strategic projects in inter-organisational contexts 在公共客户组织中努力制定战略:在组织间环境中管理战略项目
IF 7.4 1区 管理学
International Journal of Project Management Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102645
Susanna Hedborg , Emilia Nilsson Vestola , Anna Kadefors
{"title":"Struggling with strategizing in public client organisations: Managing strategic projects in inter-organisational contexts","authors":"Susanna Hedborg ,&nbsp;Emilia Nilsson Vestola ,&nbsp;Anna Kadefors","doi":"10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102645","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102645","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The efficiency of using strategic projects to accelerate long-term change is questioned, especially in inter-organisational contexts. Strategic projects operationalised in inter-organisational contexts are decoupled from the parent – permanent – organisation, creating a need for project actors to manage in-between. The aim of this paper is to increase the understanding of practices for managing strategic projects in inter-organisational contexts, initiated by public client organisations. Applying a practice perspective, this paper presents a case study exploring a strategic project to test collaborative contracting in road maintenance contracts for a public infrastructure client in Sweden. The findings revealed a lack of structure regarding both participation and responsibilities, as well as uncertainties and ambiguities with respect to the goal of the strategic change. The study shows how strategic practices move from central units at the permanent organisational level to the contract level where the strategic project is operationalised and tested, isolating the project and making project actors act as middle managers in-between the project and parent organisation. Thus, the study contributes with a discussion on the efficiency of strategizing through projects in public organisations, especially those operating in a network of suppliers through outsourcing.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48429,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Project Management","volume":"42 7","pages":"Article 102645"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142445709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Projects as drivers of sustainability: How the adoption of the reuse principle affects the front-end of a construction project 项目是可持续发展的驱动力:采用重复使用原则如何影响建筑项目的前端工作
IF 7.4 1区 管理学
International Journal of Project Management Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102647
Matias Rokio, Tuomas Ahola, Lauri Alkki, Matias Ståhle
{"title":"Projects as drivers of sustainability: How the adoption of the reuse principle affects the front-end of a construction project","authors":"Matias Rokio,&nbsp;Tuomas Ahola,&nbsp;Lauri Alkki,&nbsp;Matias Ståhle","doi":"10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102647","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102647","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Project research has long considered sustainability, but more knowledge is needed about how projects can drive the sustainability transition. In the context of project business, the circular economy (CE) principle of reuse displays considerable potential for reducing resource usage. The front-end of a project is a critical phase as the value potential of the project depends on how project actors commit to its objectives, such as sustainability. In this study, we elaborate on how value creation and actor roles are affected during the front-end of a demonstration project that applies the reuse principle in construction. We show that as a project applies this principle, project actors must assume different roles during the front-end and that new types of values emerge through knowledge-sharing, joint development of new practices, and new business opportunities. Based on our observations, we argue that reusing concrete elements has the potential to create significant environmental and economic value and despite several remaining barriers, it could contribute to a wider systemic sustainability transition.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48429,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Project Management","volume":"42 7","pages":"Article 102647"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142553604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dynamics of multi-level programme integration in a strategic programme: The case of the COVID-19 vaccination campaign in France 战略计划中多层次计划整合的动态:法国 COVID-19 疫苗接种活动案例
IF 7.4 1区 管理学
International Journal of Project Management Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102638
Pierre A. Daniel
{"title":"Dynamics of multi-level programme integration in a strategic programme: The case of the COVID-19 vaccination campaign in France","authors":"Pierre A. Daniel","doi":"10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102638","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102638","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Our human societies are facing major challenges (climate change, pandemics) to which the scientific field of project management is trying to provide answers. Work on the projectification and programmification of society confirms that projects and programmes are privileged organisational forms that contribute to the transformation of socio-technical systems responsible for the main functions of our economies. The aim of this article is to analyse the interaction dynamics of programme integration in project systems and operational systems within the COVID-19 vaccination campaign in France, which enabled the rapid and effective transition to a global vaccine supply chain capable of immunising 80 % of the French population. Our results present a model of multi-level programme integration dynamics resulting from two systems integration mechanisms: macro-micro systems integration and meso-micro systems integration. These results show that the lifecycles of project systems and operational systems were intertwined during the vaccination campaign, combining systems integration and operational integration through a dynamic of destabilisation and adaptation. This entanglement enabled major functional changes in the French vaccination chain. Our approach is original in that it sheds light on the relationships that exist at the boundary between projects and operations, which are organised as socio-technical systems. The challenges posed by the need to transform such systems open promising research prospects for the management of strategic programmes with a societal impact.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48429,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Project Management","volume":"42 7","pages":"Article 102638"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142553605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Broadening project studies to address sustainability transitions: Conceptual suggestions and crossovers with socio-technical transitions research 拓宽项目研究,解决可持续性过渡问题:概念建议以及与社会技术转型研究的交叉点
IF 7.4 1区 管理学
International Journal of Project Management Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102646
Frank W. Geels , Giorgio Locatelli
{"title":"Broadening project studies to address sustainability transitions: Conceptual suggestions and crossovers with socio-technical transitions research","authors":"Frank W. Geels ,&nbsp;Giorgio Locatelli","doi":"10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102646","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102646","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Academic and socio-political interest in sustainability transitions, which are decades-long change processes in socio-technical systems, is rapidly increasing. To further engage with this topic, this essay suggests that project studies should continue its trend of conceptual broadening that has characterised the field in the past decade. Using the Multi-Level Perspective on socio-technical transitions as a meta-framework, this essay identifies and discusses the important roles of incremental improvement projects, exploratory projects, deployment projects, reorientation projects, and decommissioning projects in sustainability transitions. The essay also discusses crossovers with socio-technical transitions research and makes specific conceptual suggestions for broadening research on the different kinds of projects, programmes and portfolios.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48429,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Project Management","volume":"42 7","pages":"Article 102646"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142553606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The stress-inducing potential of inclusive leadership: Does resilience help? 包容性领导的潜在压力:复原力有帮助吗?
IF 7.4 1区 管理学
International Journal of Project Management Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102650
Dr. Khansa Zaman , Dr. Ahmad Nabeel Siddiquei , Dr. Kamal Badar , Mr. Amer Riaz Qureshi
{"title":"The stress-inducing potential of inclusive leadership: Does resilience help?","authors":"Dr. Khansa Zaman ,&nbsp;Dr. Ahmad Nabeel Siddiquei ,&nbsp;Dr. Kamal Badar ,&nbsp;Mr. Amer Riaz Qureshi","doi":"10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102650","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102650","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study leverages the Conservation of Resource theory to investigate how project managers’ inclusive leadership might contribute to their stress through role overload while also considering how their resilience might lessen this stress. Drawing on multi-wave data from 436 leader-member dyads across various project-based sectors, including IT, construction, NGOs, and the petroleum industry, our analysis indicates a positive link between project managers’ inclusive leadership and stress, mediated by role overload. Notably, the study highlights that higher levels of resilience can reduce the effect of project managers’ inclusive leadership on stress. Our study contributes to the understanding of inclusive leadership's effects on leaders themselves, which has been a less-focused area of research within project management. Additionally, the study shows that the pursuit of inclusivity takes a toll on the project manager through increased role overload if they lack the resilience to buffer the stress-inducing potential of inclusive leadership.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48429,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Project Management","volume":"42 7","pages":"Article 102650"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142657499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stakeholder engagement: Theoretical and methodological directions for project scholarship 利益相关者的参与:项目学术研究的理论和方法方向
IF 7.4 1区 管理学
International Journal of Project Management Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102649
Kirsi Aaltonen , Roya Derakhshan , Francesco Di Maddaloni , Rodney Turner
{"title":"Stakeholder engagement: Theoretical and methodological directions for project scholarship","authors":"Kirsi Aaltonen ,&nbsp;Roya Derakhshan ,&nbsp;Francesco Di Maddaloni ,&nbsp;Rodney Turner","doi":"10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102649","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102649","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In our introduction to this Special Issue on Project Stakeholder Engagement, we emphasize the imperative for a deeper understanding of stakeholder phenomena in the context of temporary organizations. Our argument addresses the growing need for organizational strategies that focus on more inclusive approaches, the moral foundations of stakeholder thinking, and the necessity of considering marginalized groups. Recent debates in management and organizational scholarship have conveyed a key message to organizations: the need for them to contribute to a more cohesive and sustainable world. However, this paradigm shift from stakeholder ‘management’ to ‘engagement’ also presents new challenges for (project) organizations as they seek to address and balance the needs and demands of multiple stakeholders. Such approaches require more collaborative and inclusive structures to tackle pressing social issues and to recognize a broader array of stakeholders in value-creation processes. Against this backdrop, the focus of this Special Issue is on advancing theory and evidence related to the nature, aims, processes, and consequences of stakeholder engagement in temporary organizations. We summarize the contributions of each of the six articles that make up this Special Issue, noting in particular their methodological and theoretical diversity. In conclusion, we propose a future research agenda on project stakeholder engagement, inspired by the ideas and insights developed in this Special Issue.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48429,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Project Management","volume":"42 7","pages":"Article 102649"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142657500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adopting active or passive leadership in project-based organizations? The role of inclusive leadership in remote work environment 在基于项目的组织中采用主动领导还是被动领导?包容性领导在远程工作环境中的作用
IF 7.4 1区 管理学
International Journal of Project Management Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102623
Guiwei Ding , Xu Ren , Fanghong Lin
{"title":"Adopting active or passive leadership in project-based organizations? The role of inclusive leadership in remote work environment","authors":"Guiwei Ding ,&nbsp;Xu Ren ,&nbsp;Fanghong Lin","doi":"10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102623","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102623","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Currently, there is an academic debate on whether managers adopt active or passive leadership can enhance employees’ work performance in project-based organizations. This study introduces an inclusive leadership perspective to address this issue. Questionnaire survey was used to validate the theoretical model with data from Chinese project-based organizations. The findings reveal that managers’ adoption of active or passive leadership depends on employees’ work environment and their psychological traits. Inclusive leadership which combines the active and passive characteristics can enhance remote work performance, through improving employees’ self-leadership and reducing their family-work conflict. Results also indicate that employees’ psychological resilience stimulated by the adversities is a critical factor for mitigating the impact of family-work conflict on remote work performance. Additionally, this study highlights the issue of gender differences among employee in remote work context. Finally, this study provides valuable managerial suggestions for managers in project-based organizations to improve employees’ remote work performance.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48429,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Project Management","volume":"42 6","pages":"Article 102623"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141984556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Absorptive capacity activation triggers: Insights from learning in project epochs of a project-based organization 吸收能力激活触发器:从基于项目的组织的项目周期学习中获得的启示
IF 7.4 1区 管理学
International Journal of Project Management Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102637
Marcos T.J. Barbosa, Marly M. Carvalho
{"title":"Absorptive capacity activation triggers: Insights from learning in project epochs of a project-based organization","authors":"Marcos T.J. Barbosa,&nbsp;Marly M. Carvalho","doi":"10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102637","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijproman.2024.102637","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Operating in an environment of rapid technological changes, project-based organizations need to stay continuously updated and, therefore, must develop absorptive capacity. This research introduces an innovative theoretical framework for the development of absorptive capacity within project-based organizations. However, this capability is often developed in an unplanned manner, as it is stimulated by what the literature calls activation triggers. By analyzing 54 significant automation projects across seven epochs, this study spans 25 years of a project-based organization. It reveals four knowledge sources of absorptive capacity and its activation triggers, classified into six groups. The framework underscores the strategic importance of activation triggers and offers valuable insights into the dynamics of absorptive capacity, emphasizing the significance of relationships with clients, technology partners, and strategic business partners, as well as the role of project-based learning. These findings provide practical implications for enhancing innovation and achieving sustainable success in project-based organizations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48429,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Project Management","volume":"42 6","pages":"Article 102637"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0263786324000796/pdfft?md5=bb159053e708f66acaef11bae1ec6309&pid=1-s2.0-S0263786324000796-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142150705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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