Journal of Personality最新文献_第2页

Attachment, Perceived Partner Phubbing, and Retaliation: A Daily Diary Study. 依恋、感知伴侣低头和报复：一项每日日记研究。

IF 5 1区心理学

Journal of Personality Pub Date : 2025-08-08 DOI: 10.1111/jopy.70012

Katherine B Carnelley,Claire M Hart,Laura M Vowels,Tessa Thejas Thomas

引用次数: 0

Do Predictors of Life Satisfaction Change in the Last Years Leading Up to Retirement? The Case of Job Satisfaction and Leisure Satisfaction 在退休前的最后几年里，生活满意度的预测因素会发生变化吗？工作满意度与休闲满意度的个案研究

IF 5 1区心理学

Journal of Personality Pub Date : 2025-08-06 DOI: 10.1111/jopy.70009

Georg Henning, Graciela Muniz‐Terrera, Andreas Stenling, Sophie Potter, Martin Hyde

{"title":"Do Predictors of Life Satisfaction Change in the Last Years Leading Up to Retirement? The Case of Job Satisfaction and Leisure Satisfaction","authors":"Georg Henning, Graciela Muniz‐Terrera, Andreas Stenling, Sophie Potter, Martin Hyde","doi":"10.1111/jopy.70009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.70009","url":null,"abstract":"BackgroundPredictors of life satisfaction vary between people of different ages, but little is known about the role of specific life phases. We focused on the last years of work before retirement when it is often assumed that workers become less attached to their workplace and focus on other areas of life instead, such as leisure activity. Our aim was to test if the associations between domain satisfaction (job and leisure) and overall life satisfaction change in the years before retirement.MethodsWe applied a time‐to‐retirement metric in a latent growth curve analysis to longitudinal data from the German Socioeconomic Panel Study (n = 2520) to investigate whether the within‐person associations between (1) job and overall life satisfaction and (2) leisure and overall life satisfaction change in the 10 years preceding retirement.ResultsWe found that job satisfaction was positively associated with life satisfaction at the between‐and within‐person level, but the within‐person association weakened as workers approached retirement. The positive within‐person association between leisure and life satisfaction did not change significantly on the lead up to retirement.ConclusionsWe interpret the results as evidence for a potential preretirement work disengagement, either to support postretirement adjustment or to protect from negative work experiences, in line with lifespan theories on self‐regulation.","PeriodicalId":48421,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Personality","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144787722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Personality Constructs Predictions Beyond FFM/Big5: A Digital Phenotyping-Based Exploration. 超越FFM/Big5的人格建构预测：基于数字表型的探索。

IF 5 1区心理学

Journal of Personality Pub Date : 2025-08-04 DOI: 10.1111/jopy.70006

Maya Hocherman,Yonathan Mizrachi,Hila Chalutz-BenGal

{"title":"Personality Constructs Predictions Beyond FFM/Big5: A Digital Phenotyping-Based Exploration.","authors":"Maya Hocherman,Yonathan Mizrachi,Hila Chalutz-BenGal","doi":"10.1111/jopy.70006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.70006","url":null,"abstract":"OBJECTIVEThe application of digital phenotyping in personality research leverages smartphone-generated data to quantify individual differences in personality constructs. It can be conceptualized as an extension of Experience Sampling Methods (ESMs), as it allows for the continuous, in situ collection of behavioral and contextual data. This study expands beyond the FFM/Big5 model to include 59 traits/types from 16 personality constructs, including temperament and personal value theories.METHODDigital footprints were collected from 104 participants' smartphones over 7-10 days. Both hypothesis-testing (deductive) and machine learning (inductive) methods were applied to analyze the data.RESULTSFour personality constructs of 16 (25%) were successfully predicted (r 0.034-0.53): Adult Attachment, FFM/Big5, Distress Tolerance, and Creativity, given an adopted r ≥ 0.34 threshold for successful predictions. Overall, a total of 22 out of 59 individual traits and types of the 16 constructs were successfully predicted (37.29%). Gradient Boosted Trees emerged as the most effective machine learning predictive model (compared with Decision Tree, Random Forest, and Support Vector Machine), particularly when analyzing communication-related information features.CONCLUSIONSThis study demonstrates the capacity of Digital Phenotyping of smartphone data to broaden the possibilities of remote personality psychology research and highlights its potential applicability in People Analytics research and additional cross-disciplinaryscholarly fields.","PeriodicalId":48421,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Personality","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144777924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Behavioral Tendencies of Happiness: A Person-In-Context Approach to Construct Measurement. 幸福的行为倾向：一个人在情境中的建构测量方法。

IF 2.7 1区心理学

Journal of Personality Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.1111/jopy.70011

Michael D Robinson, Roberta L Irvin, Muhammad R Asad, Hamidreza Fereidouni, Lauren L Rahier, Grace A Lawrence

{"title":"Behavioral Tendencies of Happiness: A Person-In-Context Approach to Construct Measurement.","authors":"Michael D Robinson, Roberta L Irvin, Muhammad R Asad, Hamidreza Fereidouni, Lauren L Rahier, Grace A Lawrence","doi":"10.1111/jopy.70011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.70011","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Situations figure prominently in people's lives, but extant approaches to assessment rarely model situational specificity.Methods: Using a situational judgment base, the present studies (N = 356) created a behavioral tendency of life test that sought to simulate person-specific responses to a wide variety of life situations. Behavioral tendencies thought to be conducive to happiness were quantified by linking each participant's 160 self-likelihood ratings to a prototype of the happy person, with the idea that participants who matched the prototype to a greater extent would act in ways that promote happiness in their daily lives.Results: This person-in-context approach to assessment worked in that higher behavioral tendencies of happiness (BT-H) scores were strongly predictive of happiness and well-being, with additional results providing insights into how the relevant tendencies operate.Conclusions: The research demonstrates the value of understanding broad constructs, such as happiness, on the basis of more particular person-situation-behavior units.","PeriodicalId":48421,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Personality","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144765646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Psychobiography: In Search of the Inner Life. By James W. Anderson, New York, USA: Oxford University Press, 2024 心理传记：寻找内心生活。詹姆斯·w·安德森著，美国纽约：牛津大学出版社，2024年

IF 2.7 1区心理学

Journal of Personality Pub Date : 2025-07-15 DOI: 10.1111/jopy.70007

Alisa C. Wiles, Ruthellen Josselson

引用次数: 0

Are Wednesday's Children Full of Woe? Children's Differences in Personality Are Independent of Day of Birth 周三的孩子充满悲伤吗？儿童的性格差异与出生日期无关

IF 5 1区心理学

Journal of Personality Pub Date : 2025-07-12 DOI: 10.1111/jopy.70005

Emily Wood, Anna Brown, Kirsty Wilding, Florence A. R. Oxley, Helen L. Fisher, Louise Arseneault, Avshalom Caspi, Terrie E. Moffitt, Sophie von Stumm

{"title":"Are Wednesday's Children Full of Woe? Children's Differences in Personality Are Independent of Day of Birth","authors":"Emily Wood, Anna Brown, Kirsty Wilding, Florence A. R. Oxley, Helen L. Fisher, Louise Arseneault, Avshalom Caspi, Terrie E. Moffitt, Sophie von Stumm","doi":"10.1111/jopy.70005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.70005","url":null,"abstract":"IntroductionNursery rhymes, which are rich in literary devices, benefit children's language learning. Less is known about the influence that nursery rhymes' messages may have on children's development. We focused on “Monday's Child,” a popular nursery rhyme that alleges children's day of the week of birth forecasts their differences in personality and physical traits.MethodsData came from E‐Risk, a UK population representative, longitudinal cohort study of 2232 same‐sex twin children (with 93% retention). We used linear regression models to test whether the day of the week of birth predicted personality and physical traits at ages 5–18 years.ResultsBeing born on Monday through Saturday did not predict children's personality and physical traits as implied by the “Monday's Child” rhyme. Being born on Sunday was also not associated with children's traits across measures. These results were unchanged after covariate adjustment (i.e., children's sex, birthweight, and socioeconomic status).ConclusionWe showed that children's differences in personality and physical traits are independent of their day of the week of birth. These findings suggest that nursery rhymes' messages are unlikely to influence children's development, at least those conveyed by “Monday's Child”.","PeriodicalId":48421,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Personality","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144611277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How Do People Conceptualize Narcissism and Narcissistic Individuals? 人们如何概念化自恋和自恋个体？

IF 5 1区心理学

Journal of Personality Pub Date : 2025-07-12 DOI: 10.1111/jopy.70008

Sarah Smith, Travis Proulx, Geoffrey Haddock

{"title":"How Do People Conceptualize Narcissism and Narcissistic Individuals?","authors":"Sarah Smith, Travis Proulx, Geoffrey Haddock","doi":"10.1111/jopy.70008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.70008","url":null,"abstract":"IntroductionAlthough past decades have seen notable advances in the conceptualization and assessment of narcissism, scholarship examining lay conceptualizations of the construct remains limited.MethodWe report two studies utilizing bottom‐up, participant‐driven methodologies to examine public understandings of narcissism and narcissistic individuals. In Study 1 (n = 202), we thematically analyzed layperson definitions of narcissism and compared their central contents with widely used narcissism measures. In Study 2 (n = 640), participants freely listed terms they associated with narcissistic or selfless acquaintances and rated them on a series of interpersonal dimensions (e.g., attributes, personal values).ResultsStudy 1 found that narcissism is most commonly conceptualized in relation to selfishness and vanity, and that divergences exist between public conceptualizations of narcissism and how it is operationalized in research. Study 2 found that although narcissistic acquaintances are ascribed greater grandiose relative to vulnerable traits (e.g., high extraversion, low agreeableness), they are also judged less favorably and perceived as placing greater (lesser) emphasis on self‐enhancement (self‐transcendence) values, relative to non‐narcissistic acquaintances.ConclusionThese findings broaden our knowledge of lay perspectives of narcissism and offer important theoretical (e.g., conceptualizations of narcissism) and practical implications (e.g., improving public communications regarding narcissism).","PeriodicalId":48421,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Personality","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144611285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Jeffrey S. Tanaka Occasional Papers in Quantitative Methods for Personality Jeffrey S. Tanaka《个性定量方法》论文集

IF 2.7 1区心理学

Journal of Personality Pub Date : 2025-07-02 DOI: 10.1111/jopy.70003

引用次数: 0

Humility Throughout the Lifespan and a Global Pandemic: Evidence From a Large‐Scale Cross‐Sectional Study 贯穿一生的谦逊和全球流行病：来自大规模横断面研究的证据

IF 5 1区心理学

Journal of Personality Pub Date : 2025-06-28 DOI: 10.1111/jopy.70002

Wendy W. L. Cheung, Sakshi S. Sahakari, Friedrich M. Götz

{"title":"Humility Throughout the Lifespan and a Global Pandemic: Evidence From a Large‐Scale Cross‐Sectional Study","authors":"Wendy W. L. Cheung, Sakshi S. Sahakari, Friedrich M. Götz","doi":"10.1111/jopy.70002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.70002","url":null,"abstract":"ObjectiveWe provide a fine‐grained portrait of age‐graded differences in Humility across the lifespan. Specifically, we shed light on year‐by‐year differences and explore differences‐in‐differences in the wake of the COVID pandemic.MethodsWe used large‐scale cross‐sectional data (n = 2,025,004) and employed multigroup confirmatory factor analysis, ANOVAs, and multilevel modeling to examine mean‐score differences in Humility from age 10 to 70 across the entire sample, and for temporal (pre‐COVID, COVID) and geographical (9 countries, 6 US states) subsamples.ResultsAcross cultures and geographies, Humility mean scores were lowest in late childhood and rose steadily thereafter. They reached their highest levels in late adulthood and exhibited more erratic patterns around retirement age. In the overall and pre‐COVID samples, mean‐score differences were most pronounced during the transition from early to middle adulthood. In the COVID sample, similar patterns emerged, though we observed generally higher Humility scores, pronounced adolescent disruption, and the biggest differences between early and middle adulthood.ConclusionsAge‐graded trends in Humility aligned fully with some established patterns of personality trait development (i.e., psychological maturation, maturation reversal) and partially with others (i.e., disruption hypothesis). Moreover, the COVID analyses provide preliminary insights into the potential effects of the pandemic on personality development trajectories.","PeriodicalId":48421,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Personality","volume":"656 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144513255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Relationship Between Personality and Flow: A Meta‐Analysis 个性与心流之间的关系：一项元分析

IF 5 1区心理学

Journal of Personality Pub Date : 2025-06-28 DOI: 10.1111/jopy.70004

Siem Buseyne, Sameh Said‐Metwaly, Wim Van den Noortgate, Fien Depaepe, Annelies Raes

{"title":"The Relationship Between Personality and Flow: A Meta‐Analysis","authors":"Siem Buseyne, Sameh Said‐Metwaly, Wim Van den Noortgate, Fien Depaepe, Annelies Raes","doi":"10.1111/jopy.70004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.70004","url":null,"abstract":"ObjectiveThis meta‐analysis explores the relationship between Big Five personality traits and flow. It also examines the moderating roles of demographic factors (i.e., gender and age), cultural differences, contextual variations, flow dimensions, and the instruments used to assess personality and flow.MethodA systematic search was conducted across ProQuest, Scopus, and Web of Science, identifying 24 eligible studies reporting associations between Big Five traits and flow. A total of 352 effect sizes were analyzed using a three‐level random‐effects model. Moderator analyses examined the influence of demographic, cultural, contextual, and methodological factors.ResultsResults reveal a medium‐sized positive association between Conscientiousness and flow (r = 0.33), while Extraversion (r = 0.25), Openness (r = 0.18), and Agreeableness (r = 0.16) show smaller positive relationships. Neuroticism has a small negative relationship with flow (r = −0.16). Significant moderating effects were identified for culture, with stronger correlations in Eastern cultures for Extraversion, Openness, and Agreeableness.ConclusionsThese findings emphasize the importance of considering personality traits when studying flow. Future research should expand cross‐cultural studies, explore flow across a broader range of contexts, incorporate multimodal measurement techniques, and develop interventions that enhance flow experiences by aligning them with individuals' personality profiles and contextual characteristics.","PeriodicalId":48421,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Personality","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144513250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0