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Deliberation in online political talk: exploring interactivity, diversity, rationality, and incivility in the public spheres surrounding news vs. satire 网络政治谈话中的商议：探讨围绕新闻与讽刺的公共领域中的互动性、多样性、合理性和不文明现象
IF 7.9 1区 文学
Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.1093/joc/jqae038
Mark Boukes
{"title":"Deliberation in online political talk: exploring interactivity, diversity, rationality, and incivility in the public spheres surrounding news vs. satire","authors":"Mark Boukes","doi":"10.1093/joc/jqae038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqae038","url":null,"abstract":"Political satire is often believed to enrich the public sphere in ways distinct from traditional journalism. This study examines whether deliberative qualities of online political talk in response to satire differ from those in response to regular news or partisan news. The analysis focuses on four normative standards: interactivity, diversity, rationality, and civility. A manual content analysis of YouTube comments (n = 2,447) reveals that the public sphere surrounding political satire shows a notable strength: Less incivility, both in terms of impoliteness and intolerance. Surprisingly, aside from this, satire’s public sphere did not differ much from that of regular news. Comments on partisan news were more opinionated and ideologically diverse. These findings suggest that online political talk prompted by satire is not inferior to that of traditional news. Additionally, this study highlights how the presence of different normative standards is often interconnected.","PeriodicalId":48410,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Communication","volume":"90 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142588698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An asymmetrical reinforcing spiral? Disentangling the longitudinal dynamics of media use and mainstream media trust 不对称的强化螺旋？厘清媒体使用与主流媒体信任的纵向动态关系
IF 7.9 1区 文学
Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2024-10-22 DOI: 10.1093/joc/jqae039
Yariv Tsfati, Rens Vliegenthart, Jesper Strömbäck, Elina Lindgren
{"title":"An asymmetrical reinforcing spiral? Disentangling the longitudinal dynamics of media use and mainstream media trust","authors":"Yariv Tsfati, Rens Vliegenthart, Jesper Strömbäck, Elina Lindgren","doi":"10.1093/joc/jqae039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqae039","url":null,"abstract":"While numerous studies have documented an association between mainstream media trust and mainstream media use, only little is known about potential causal mechanisms underlying the association. We theorize that selective exposure, social influence, and the reinforcing spirals model offer three possible mechanisms that may underlie the association. These possibilities were studied using random intercept cross-lagged panel models and latent curve models on a four-wave panel data set (n = 3,540). For mainstream media, the results show an asymmetrical reinforcing spiral, in which the effect of mainstream media trust on use can be considered as one of yielding maintenance, while the impact of media use on mainstream media trust to a limited degree is in line with the notion of a spiral gradually (though inconsistently) increasing trust over time. We also find that use of right-wing alternative media consistently and sometimes robustly leads to decreasing mainstream media trust.","PeriodicalId":48410,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Communication","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142487517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Networked privacy and its broader implications 网络隐私及其更广泛的影响
IF 7.9 1区 文学
Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2024-10-17 DOI: 10.1093/joc/jqae026
Lee Humphreys, Rosie Nguyen
{"title":"Networked privacy and its broader implications","authors":"Lee Humphreys, Rosie Nguyen","doi":"10.1093/joc/jqae026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqae026","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we review Alice Marwick’s book, The Private is Political: Networked Privacy and Social Media, published by Yale University Press in 2023. In the book, Marwick argues that the digital nature of the social media landscape fundamentally changes contemporary notions of privacy. We trace three specific elements of her argument, namely: (1) the design of networked technologies to connect and leak, (2) the subsequent differential harms on those historically marginalized, and (3) the need to shift from individualized to more contextual and structural understandings of privacy. We discuss the implications of these arguments not just for privacy, but for expression. We describe the tensions around freedom of expressions and content moderation online. Finally, we conclude with a reflection on these arguments for academic expression given the socio-technological context in which we work and the differential harms that impact academics from historically marginalized communities. Building on Marwick’s arguments, we call for a social, contextual, and structural approach for responding to the targeted harassment of academics to protect and ensure academic freedom for all.","PeriodicalId":48410,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Communication","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142448567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A longitudinal test of relational turbulence theory and serial arguments in romantic relationships 关系动荡理论与恋爱关系中的连续争论的纵向检验
IF 7.9 1区 文学
Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1093/joc/jqae031
Denise Haunani Solomon, Yuwei Li, Kellie StCyr Brisini, Rachel Reymann Vanderbilt
{"title":"A longitudinal test of relational turbulence theory and serial arguments in romantic relationships","authors":"Denise Haunani Solomon, Yuwei Li, Kellie StCyr Brisini, Rachel Reymann Vanderbilt","doi":"10.1093/joc/jqae031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqae031","url":null,"abstract":"Relational turbulence theory (RTT) suggests that people perceive their romantic relationships as turbulent when they experience interactions that manifest the deleterious effects of relational uncertainty and altered patterns of interdependence. RTT also positions communication in these episodes as associated with subsequent relational uncertainty and qualities of interdependence. Using three-wave panel data collected at three-week intervals, this study evaluates (a) how communication in serial argument episodes predict relationship parameters (i.e., relational uncertainty and qualities of interdependence), (b) how relationship parameters predict serial argument occurrence, directness, and valence, and (c) whether over time variability in qualities of serial argument communication predict subsequent relational turbulence. Results indicated limited support for reciprocal, between-wave associations between relationship qualities and serial argument communication; however, over time variability in the valence of serial argument communication was associated with higher levels of relational turbulence after 6 weeks. Implications for RTT and research on serial arguments are discussed.","PeriodicalId":48410,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Communication","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142306378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Inflation of crisis coverage? Tracking and explaining the changes in crisis labeling and crisis news wave salience 1785–2020 危机报道膨胀？1785-2020 年危机标签和危机新闻波显著性变化的追踪与解释
IF 7.9 1区 文学
Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1093/joc/jqae033
Stefan Geiß, Christina Viehmann, Conor A Kelly
{"title":"Inflation of crisis coverage? Tracking and explaining the changes in crisis labeling and crisis news wave salience 1785–2020","authors":"Stefan Geiß, Christina Viehmann, Conor A Kelly","doi":"10.1093/joc/jqae033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqae033","url":null,"abstract":"Has there been an inflation in crisis coverage in newspapers over the last centuries, and if so, what structural factors drive this change? We utilize computational text analyses along with our own signal detection algorithm to measure the presence of crisis keywords and the emergence of crisis news waves. An analysis of crisis coverage in The Times (U.K., 1785–2020, 183,239 news stories) shows that the share of coverage that uses crisis keywords has increased, though not steadily. The number and salience of crisis news waves tied to discernible events has increased at a slower pace. The hypothesized driving forces—government expansion, mediatization of politics, and the activity of crisis frame sponsors—explain the development well and allow accurate predictions even when ignoring time in the forecasting model. Crisis coverage seems to reflect not so much the problems society faces, but society’s identity, priorities, and outlook on the world.","PeriodicalId":48410,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Communication","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142306376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Literacy training vs. psychological inoculation? Explicating and comparing the effects of predominantly informational and predominantly motivational interventions on the processing of health statistics 识字培训与心理接种？解释和比较以信息为主的干预措施和以激励为主的干预措施对健康统计数据处理的影响
IF 7.9 1区 文学
Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1093/joc/jqae032
Ozan Kuru
{"title":"Literacy training vs. psychological inoculation? Explicating and comparing the effects of predominantly informational and predominantly motivational interventions on the processing of health statistics","authors":"Ozan Kuru","doi":"10.1093/joc/jqae032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqae032","url":null,"abstract":"Communicating statistics is challenging and fraught with mis-contextualization and causal misattributions. Can we train the public against statistical misrepresentations? Pre-emptive interventions against misinformation primarily include literacy tips/training and inoculation. In theory, inoculation has an additional motivational component (forewarning). However, forewarning has not been directly tested against literacy interventions, calling into question inoculation’s distinction. We critique the theoretical boundary work and compare these informational and motivational interventions in the context of health statistics. The longitudinal experiment compared the effects of interventions on processing accurate and inaccurate statistics about COVID-19 vaccines and/or genetically modified organisms across digital platforms. Both interventions prevented an elevation in risk perceptions following exposure to statistical misinformation at a later time. However, literacy intervention increased risk perceptions following exposure to accurate statistics too, suggesting an additional benefit of forewarning. Those with high levels of pre-existing misinformation concern exhibited inoculation effects more strongly. We discuss the theoretical, empirical, and practical implications.","PeriodicalId":48410,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Communication","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142306374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Organizational communication for social change on social media: NPOs’ social media strategies based on their perception of three stakeholder networks in collective and connective action 社交媒体上促进社会变革的组织传播：非营利组织的社交媒体战略基于其对集体行动和联系行动中三个利益相关者网络的认识
IF 7.9 1区 文学
Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2024-09-15 DOI: 10.1093/joc/jqae034
Jennifer Ihm
{"title":"Organizational communication for social change on social media: NPOs’ social media strategies based on their perception of three stakeholder networks in collective and connective action","authors":"Jennifer Ihm","doi":"10.1093/joc/jqae034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqae034","url":null,"abstract":"Social media transform and complicate nonprofit organizations’ (NPOs) traditional communication to engage and lead stakeholders for collective action. Stakeholders can self-organize for connective action on social media and form stakeholder networks of varied potential and structures that NPOs may leverage for collective goals. Facing such networks, NPOs may communicate in diverse ways to accommodate and take advantage of the diverse stakeholder networks. Through two surveys conducted with 375 (Study 1) and 74 (Study 2) NPOs, this study suggests that NPOs diversify their communication to leverage different potential from each stakeholder network by crafting different types of social media activities based on their perception of different networks. This study develops a comprehensive theoretical understanding of NPOs’ transformed and complex communication strategies for stakeholder engagement in driving social change, opening up new avenues for organizational communication and collective and connective action scholarship.","PeriodicalId":48410,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Communication","volume":"115 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142233375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The persistence of toxic online messages influences perceptions of harm and attributions of blame 有毒网络信息的持续存在会影响对伤害的认知和责任归属
IF 7.9 1区 文学
Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1093/joc/jqae024
Charles K Monge, Nicholas L Matthews, David C DeAndrea
{"title":"The persistence of toxic online messages influences perceptions of harm and attributions of blame","authors":"Charles K Monge, Nicholas L Matthews, David C DeAndrea","doi":"10.1093/joc/jqae024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqae024","url":null,"abstract":"Researchers often use attribution theory to understand how people make sense of messages. Unlike the ephemeral actions typically investigated using attribution frameworks, messages can persist. Our study observed how persistence influences the harmfulness of messages and how people levy blame upon harmful posters and those ostensibly obligated and capable of intervening. Grounded in the path model of blame, a randomized experiment (N = 520) tested whether persistence cues in an online environment (low vs high message persistence) influenced appraisals of the harmfulness of online toxicity (i.e., sexism on Reddit), inferences of mental states for relevant agents (e.g., awareness, capacity), attributions of blame, and motives to respond. Results indicated that greater persistence increased perceived harmfulness and motivated individuals to place greater blame upon inactive/ineffective moderators who were capable of intervening.","PeriodicalId":48410,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Communication","volume":"73 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141877536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Too amused to stop? Self-control and the disengagement process on Netflix 太有趣而停不下来？Netflix 上的自我控制和脱离过程
IF 7.9 1区 文学
Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2024-06-28 DOI: 10.1093/joc/jqae023
Alicia Gilbert, Leonard Reinecke, Adrian Meier, Susanne E Baumgartner, Felix Dietrich
{"title":"Too amused to stop? Self-control and the disengagement process on Netflix","authors":"Alicia Gilbert, Leonard Reinecke, Adrian Meier, Susanne E Baumgartner, Felix Dietrich","doi":"10.1093/joc/jqae023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqae023","url":null,"abstract":"Consuming media entertainment often challenges recipients’ self-control. While past research related self-control almost exclusively to whether individuals engage in media use, it might be equally relevant for the disengagement from media use. Testing core assumptions of the Appraisal of Media Use, Self-Control, and Entertainment (AMUSE) model, the present study investigates the situational interplay of self-control and affective appraisals in predicting disengagement from Netflix use. Preregistered hypotheses were tested based on an event-contingent experience sampling design, in which 205 adult Netflix users in the Netherlands and Germany were tracked and surveyed for two weeks. Results demonstrate that disengagement is contingent upon enjoyment and appreciation and that enjoyment, in turn, can be “spoiled” by feeling guilty. Self-control influenced goal conflict and enjoyment throughout the reception process. We discuss opportunities for modeling disengagement from media use with situational research approaches.","PeriodicalId":48410,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Communication","volume":"62 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141462886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Engaged interorganizational networks and resilience in the humanitarian sector 参与式组织间网络与人道主义部门的复原力
IF 7.9 1区 文学
Journal of Communication Pub Date : 2024-05-04 DOI: 10.1093/joc/jqae018
Minkyung Kim, Marya L Doerfel
{"title":"Engaged interorganizational networks and resilience in the humanitarian sector","authors":"Minkyung Kim, Marya L Doerfel","doi":"10.1093/joc/jqae018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqae018","url":null,"abstract":"This study extends the communication theory of resilience (CTR) by examining social networks that facilitate resilience for refugee-oriented humanitarian organizations (ROHOs). This study draws on a network survey and interviews from ROHOs in the United States and South Korea during the height of coronavirus disease 2019. Results illuminate how refugees, generally seen as the subject of concern, become engaged in networks with organizations to facilitate organizational resilience. A close inspection of the nature of interorganizational relationships revealed that resilience was a function of ties that involved engaged communication and not simply transactional relationships. This article shows how organizational resilience is facilitated when the people are engaged as part of organizational networks: networks cutting across systems to organizations to the vulnerable constituents, themselves. The study advances prior research on organizational resilience by specifying what it means to leverage social networks for organizational stability, which has direct implications for the policy and organizational systems.","PeriodicalId":48410,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Communication","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140842557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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