Review of General Psychology最新文献

Relational Ontology in the Mapuche Thinking: Possibilities for Indigenous Well-Being Amidst Colonial Settings 马普切思维中的关系本体论：在殖民地环境中实现土著福祉的可能性

IF 4.2 2区心理学

Review of General Psychology Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI: 10.1177/10892680241284279

Camila Pérez

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引用次数: 0

Education and Training: Professional 教育与培训：专业

IF 4.2 2区心理学

Review of General Psychology Pub Date : 2024-08-19 DOI: 10.1177/10892680241274459

Frank C. Worrell, Dante D. Dixson

{"title":"Education and Training: Professional","authors":"Frank C. Worrell, Dante D. Dixson","doi":"10.1177/10892680241274459","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10892680241274459","url":null,"abstract":"In the United States, there is an acute shortage of health service psychologists of color. In this paper, we examined this shortage in the context of the American Psychological Association’s apology to people of color for psychology’s role in perpetuating racism and human hierarchy. Drawing from literature on the sociohistorical context of race in America, we argue that the treatment meted out to Native Americans (e.g., exploitation and eviction from their homelands), Blacks (e.g., slavery), and other ethnic-racial groups resulted in the development of racist attitudes about human hierarchy and White superiority, and these initial behaviors and attitudes began a vicious cycle of discriminatory behaviors, racist attitudes, and societal inequities that are still affecting society in the present day. We also contend that the shortage of professional psychologists—both health service and applied—cannot be solved at the graduate school level where these individuals are trained. The solution has to start with increasing the numbers of students of color who succeed in elementary and secondary schooling, ultimately matriculating into college and graduate school. Thus, the solution requires interventions aimed at the entire educational trajectory. We conclude with recommendations for actions and advocacy from psychological associations such as the American Psychological Association as well as individual psychologists.","PeriodicalId":48306,"journal":{"name":"Review of General Psychology","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142181884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The 4D Model of American Political Conservatism: Disgust, Disorder Aversion, Deontology, and (Social) Dominance 美国政治保守主义的 4D 模型：厌恶、厌乱、道义和（社会）统治

IF 4.2 2区心理学

Review of General Psychology Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1177/10892680241270208

Xiaowen Xu, Jason E. Plaks

引用次数: 0

The Kokoro in Japanese Spiritual Care 日本心灵关怀中的 Kokoro

IF 4.2 2区心理学

Review of General Psychology Pub Date : 2024-08-03 DOI: 10.1177/10892680241269280

Timothy O. Benedict

引用次数: 0

Antiracist Psychology to Advance Equitable Public Policy 推进公平公共政策的反种族主义心理学

IF 4.2 2区心理学

Review of General Psychology Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1177/10892680241256124

The Dangerous Opportunity Policy Team

{"title":"Antiracist Psychology to Advance Equitable Public Policy","authors":"The Dangerous Opportunity Policy Team","doi":"10.1177/10892680241256124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10892680241256124","url":null,"abstract":"The discipline of psychology, with its roots in scientific racism, has been complicit with the enactment of racist policies that have significantly harmed the psychological well-being of many minoritized people in colonial societies. The American Psychological Association (APA) has acknowledged and apologized for this racist history and has committed to an antiracist path for the future to right the wrongs. As a part of Dangerous Opportunities special issue, we examine the antecedents to racism in psychology, the racist behaviors of psychology and the APA during its existence, and the harmful consequences contributed by racist policies supported or endorsed by psychologists. Additionally, we provide a listing of required changes we view as necessary for the discipline of psychology and the APA (as its primary professional organization) to enact to prepare the discipline and the Association for antiracist activities and to capably and responsibly support and advance antiracist policies outside of psychology in the public interests. Transformation of the discipline and its associations, institutions, and programs is necessary for psychology to remain locally and globally relevant in a culturally diverse and interdependent. Antiracist activities are essential for this transformation to occur. Key words: antiracism, colonialism, decolonization, psychology, policy.","PeriodicalId":48306,"journal":{"name":"Review of General Psychology","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141780928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Challenges in the Pursuit of an Indigenous Psychology: A Self-Reflection 追求本土心理学的挑战：自我反思

IF 4.2 2区心理学

Review of General Psychology Pub Date : 2024-03-05 DOI: 10.1177/10892680241236192

Anand Paranjpe

{"title":"Challenges in the Pursuit of an Indigenous Psychology: A Self-Reflection","authors":"Anand Paranjpe","doi":"10.1177/10892680241236192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10892680241236192","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes a variety of challenges faced by the author in studying and promoting indigenous psychologies of the Indian intellectual and cultural traditions. It narrates specific instances which tried to present a variety of obstacles that discouraged the author from his pursuit. For example, when a colleague stated that indigenous psychology is nonsense insofar as science is universal, and like physics, it does not admit regional variations; teachers or colleagues expressed extreme dejection about research on Yoga; he was advised against studying Indian psychology as it would ruin career prospects; his articles or book manuscripts were routinely rejected, and so on. In a specific situation, when a young colleague was hounded out of the department for his association with a school of theology, an example was set indicating that the religious association of Yoga would be dangerous. An autobiographical account is chosen over a survey or abstract analysis since academic pursuit must be sustained despite specific sorts of personal experiences that tend to undermine study and pursuit of indigenous psychologies. On the other hand, support offered by opposite types of experiences and by encouragement by mentors is also described.","PeriodicalId":48306,"journal":{"name":"Review of General Psychology","volume":"102 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2024-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140047231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Positive Deviance Underlies Successful Science: Normative Methodologies Risk Throwing out the Baby With the Bathwater 积极的偏差是成功科学的基础：规范性方法论有可能把婴儿和洗澡水一起扔掉

IF 4.2 2区心理学

Review of General Psychology Pub Date : 2024-02-19 DOI: 10.1177/10892680241235120

R. Hans Phaf

{"title":"Positive Deviance Underlies Successful Science: Normative Methodologies Risk Throwing out the Baby With the Bathwater","authors":"R. Hans Phaf","doi":"10.1177/10892680241235120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10892680241235120","url":null,"abstract":"Successful science needs deviant ideas that may challenge established norms. The last decade saw an unprecedented science-engineering project, with strict rules on preregistration, statistical testing, result-independent guaranteed publication, replication, and openness badging being enforced by psychological journals. These normative methodologies seek to prevent failure (negative deviance) rather than promote success (positive deviance), and run counter to the historical development of successful science. By narrowly focusing on research data, while avoiding theoretical bias, they are inadequate for tackling, often intractable, scientific problems. Instead, unconventional, exceptional, and even initially implausible hypotheses should be fostered. A novel connection is drawn between positive deviance and the unplanned, haphazard evolution of successful science. Hypotheses compete for the highest fitness while probing an ever-changing, infinitely wide, empirical and theoretical landscape. The winner constitutes the positive deviant, but always remains subject to future competition. Losing negative deviants, which may share characteristics with winners, become irrelevant, sometimes long after their inception, and eventually sink into oblivion. Normative methodologies aim to curb negative deviants at their source, but also cut off positive deviants and may freeze successful science. More room for deviance and a theory primacy are advocated, allowing research to generate discovery and innovation in psychological science.","PeriodicalId":48306,"journal":{"name":"Review of General Psychology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139950375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Building Bridges: Visual Search Meets Action Control via Inter-Trial Sequence Effects 搭建桥梁：通过试验间序列效应实现视觉搜索与动作控制的结合

IF 4.2 2区心理学

Review of General Psychology Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI: 10.1177/10892680241232626

Dominique Lamy, Christian Frings, Heinrich R. Liesefeld

{"title":"Building Bridges: Visual Search Meets Action Control via Inter-Trial Sequence Effects","authors":"Dominique Lamy, Christian Frings, Heinrich R. Liesefeld","doi":"10.1177/10892680241232626","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10892680241232626","url":null,"abstract":"What we have attended to in the past, as well as the stimulus context associated with past motor responses, have a strong impact on our current behavior. These influences have been investigated through inter-trial priming effects in visual search and sequence effects in action control, respectively. These two research fields are strongly complementary at the theoretical level and show striking similarities in their experimental-task structure, analyses, and results. Yet, they have developed largely separately. Here, we claim that such fragmentation impedes progress in these two research strands and highlight the potential benefits of intensifying crosstalk between visual search and action control in future research by exploiting the existing structural similarities with regard to sequence effects. We first discuss the main phenomena and theoretical explanations in each field, while emphasizing the similarities and differences between them. Then, we illustrate how the two fields could integrate each other’s insights—namely, how visual-search research could draw on the action-control literature to clarify the role of retrieval in selection and how action-control research could draw on the visual-search literature to explain response-related processes in more complex environments. We argue that combining the two research traditions is necessary for a coherent account of search-for-action behavior.","PeriodicalId":48306,"journal":{"name":"Review of General Psychology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139950399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Restoring Sanity and Remembering Spirit in Psychology: Reclaiming Our Pre-Colonial Worldview 在心理学中恢复理智、铭记精神：恢复我们殖民前的世界观

IF 4.2 2区心理学

Review of General Psychology Pub Date : 2024-01-09 DOI: 10.1177/10892680231226387

Wahinkpe Topa Four Arrows

引用次数: 0

Embodied Imagination: Lakoff and Johnson’s Experientialist View of Conceptual Understanding 体现想象力：拉科夫和约翰逊的经验主义概念理解观

IF 4.2 2区心理学

Review of General Psychology Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI: 10.1177/10892680231224400

Kevin M. Clark

引用次数: 0