Criminal Justice and Behavior最新文献_第3页

How Does the Public Explain Police Misconduct? Race, Politics, and Attributions 公众如何解释警察的不当行为？种族、政治和归因

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Criminal Justice and Behavior Pub Date : 2024-05-31 DOI: 10.1177/00938548241253737

Amanda Graham, Justin T. Pickett, Francis T. Cullen

引用次数: 0

Changes in Probation Officer Behavior and Caseload Recidivism Following Training in Cognitive-Behavioral Techniques 认知行为技术培训后缓刑监督官行为和案件累犯率的变化

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Criminal Justice and Behavior Pub Date : 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1177/00938548241253122

Damon Mitchell, R. Tafrate, Stephen M. Cox, T. Hogan, Guy Bourgon, Tanya Rugge

{"title":"Changes in Probation Officer Behavior and Caseload Recidivism Following Training in Cognitive-Behavioral Techniques","authors":"Damon Mitchell, R. Tafrate, Stephen M. Cox, T. Hogan, Guy Bourgon, Tanya Rugge","doi":"10.1177/00938548241253122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00938548241253122","url":null,"abstract":"Implementation of risk-need-responsivity principles in probation has fostered the development of programs that train probation officers (POs) to directly address clients’ criminogenic needs during office visits. This study examined changes in PO office visit behavior and changes in caseload recidivism rates, following participation in the Forensic Cognitive-Behavioral Techniques (CB t) training program. Training was delivered to 39 POs over 10 sessions. PO behavior and skills were assessed using pre- and posttraining audio-recorded office visits. Coders blind to the pre/post nature of the recordings rated them on multiple variables across three domains: (1) Use of CB t, (2) Office Visit Content, and (3) Communication/Relationship Building skills. At posttraining, POs demonstrated increased use of CB t, greater focus on criminogenic needs, and improved communication skills. Overall, caseload recidivism rates declined posttraining. Despite challenges, training programs like Forensic CB t are associated with more skilled interactions during office visits and reductions in recidivism.","PeriodicalId":48287,"journal":{"name":"Criminal Justice and Behavior","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141119347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Where Do Cops Stop? A New Dimension to Explore Spatial Patterns of Police Contacts 警察在哪里停车？探索警察接触空间模式的新维度

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Criminal Justice and Behavior Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.1177/00938548241249700

Cory Schnell, Hunter Boehme

引用次数: 0

Women’s Homelessness and the Justice System: A Study of Desistance and Social (Re)integration Among Canadian Women Who Used or Did Not Use Criminal Activities to Survive 妇女无家可归与司法系统：加拿大妇女利用或不利用犯罪活动谋生的摆脱困境和（重新）融入社会研究

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Criminal Justice and Behavior Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.1177/00938548241249610

Mathilde Moffet-Bourassa, Isabelle F.-Dufour

引用次数: 0

“We’ve Got History Now”: Victim and Justice-Involved Youth Experiences During Mediation Sessions "我们现在有历史了"：受害者和涉案青少年在调解过程中的经历

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Criminal Justice and Behavior Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/00938548241237183

Cailey Strauss, Jorden A. Cummings, Kendall Deleurme

引用次数: 0

Examining the Measurement Invariance and Psychometrics of the Drug Abuse Screening Test for Adolescents (DAST-A) in Justice-Involved Youth 研究青少年药物滥用筛查测试（DAST-A）在涉法青少年中的测量不变量和心理测量学特性

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Criminal Justice and Behavior Pub Date : 2024-04-27 DOI: 10.1177/00938548241246437

Alexandra Mogadam, Tracey A. Skilling, Michele Peterson-Badali, Liam Hannah

引用次数: 0

An Intersectional Analysis of Perceptions of Race in U.S. Prisons From Individuals Previously Incarcerated With Mental Illness 曾因精神疾病而入狱的人对美国监狱中种族观念的交叉分析

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Criminal Justice and Behavior Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.1177/00938548241245719

Anthony Banks, K. Canada, Stacy Barrenger, Casey Bohrman, Anna Cox

{"title":"An Intersectional Analysis of Perceptions of Race in U.S. Prisons From Individuals Previously Incarcerated With Mental Illness","authors":"Anthony Banks, K. Canada, Stacy Barrenger, Casey Bohrman, Anna Cox","doi":"10.1177/00938548241245719","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00938548241245719","url":null,"abstract":"Despite efforts to reduce the number of people in the United States living in prison, people with mental illnesses continue to be overrepresented in prisons. This study explores how race impacts the prison experiences of individuals with mental illnesses. Thirty-seven participants were recruited from three states via flyers at community treatment providers and through word of mouth. Participants completed in-depth, semi-structured interviews and surveys to understand prison experiences and collect demographic information. Data analyses included descriptive statistics, framework method analysis, and an intersectional lens. Findings show that participant experiences were influenced by race through interpersonal interactions between those incarcerated and through interactions between people incarcerated and correctional staff. Intersectional identities underlying these interactions were explored including race, socioeconomic status, rural versus urban residents, and subordinate/dominant roles tied to power (e.g., staff vs. person incarcerated). These findings provide insight into how race, mental illness, and criminal-legal contact intersect.","PeriodicalId":48287,"journal":{"name":"Criminal Justice and Behavior","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140664023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Toward Accountability: A Qualitative Assessment of Supervision Officers’ Responses to Noncompliance During the COVID-19 Pandemic 走向问责：对监督官员在 COVID-19 大流行期间处理违规行为的定性评估

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Criminal Justice and Behavior Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.1177/00938548241246149

Lucas M. Alward, Ashley Lockwood, J. Viglione

{"title":"Toward Accountability: A Qualitative Assessment of Supervision Officers’ Responses to Noncompliance During the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Lucas M. Alward, Ashley Lockwood, J. Viglione","doi":"10.1177/00938548241246149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00938548241246149","url":null,"abstract":"The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic placed new strains on community corrections including officers’ ability to enforce and respond to client noncompliance. With system-wide closures to courthouses, delays in case processing, and limited incarceration space, supervision officers were faced with new challenges regarding the availability of sanction response options. The goal of the current study was to examine how supervision officers responded to noncompliance when traditional, incarceration-based sanctions were largely unavailable. Drawing on qualitative interviews with American probation/parole officers (PPOs) ( n = 42), we identified several themes surrounding changes in officers’ strategies to address and respond to noncompliance. Results from thematic analysis suggest major changes in how PPOs monitored supervision compliance during the pandemic including changes to client supervision requirements, modality of contacts, and use of technology for remote surveillance. Findings also revealed changes in how PPOs applied traditional graduated sanctions during the pandemic. Implications of these findings are discussed.","PeriodicalId":48287,"journal":{"name":"Criminal Justice and Behavior","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140659189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

When a Boy Hurts a Girl in Cyberspace: Facilitators’ Views on Potential Benefits and Challenges in Restorative Justice 当男孩在网络空间伤害女孩时：调解人对恢复性司法的潜在益处和挑战的看法

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Criminal Justice and Behavior Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.1177/00938548241246152

Natalie Hadar, Ronen Shehman, Tali Gal

引用次数: 0

Person-Centered Combinations of Individual, Familial, Neighborhood, and Structural Risk Factors Differentially Relate to Antisocial Behavior and Psychopathology 以人为本的个人、家庭、邻里和结构性风险因素组合与反社会行为和精神病理学的不同关系

IF 2.1 3区心理学

Criminal Justice and Behavior Pub Date : 2024-04-20 DOI: 10.1177/00938548241246146

Jordyn R. Ricard, Luke W. Hyde, Arielle Baskin-Sommers

{"title":"Person-Centered Combinations of Individual, Familial, Neighborhood, and Structural Risk Factors Differentially Relate to Antisocial Behavior and Psychopathology","authors":"Jordyn R. Ricard, Luke W. Hyde, Arielle Baskin-Sommers","doi":"10.1177/00938548241246146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00938548241246146","url":null,"abstract":"Research highlights risk factors across systems, from person to community, for understanding antisocial behavior. However, limited research used person-centered analyses to investigate how individual, familial, neighborhood, and structural risk factors cluster and relate to antisocial behavior. We applied latent profile analysis to questionnaires and Census-derived data ( N = 478; Northeast sample). A five-profile solution fit best (1: Low Risk; 2: Elevated Personality Risk; 3: Elevated Family and Structural Risk; 4: Elevated Personality, Family, and Neighborhood Risk; 5: Elevated Neighborhood and Structural Risk). We compared profiles across questionnaire-based, interview-based, and criminal record outcomes. The Elevated Personality, Family, and Neighborhood Risk profile had the strongest relationship to risky behavior and an antisocial personality disorder diagnosis. The Elevated Neighborhood and Structural Risk profile showed the strongest relationship to number of crimes. These results elucidate patterns of co-occurring risk within-people, across systems, and reveal important commonalities and dissociations among forms of antisocial behavior.","PeriodicalId":48287,"journal":{"name":"Criminal Justice and Behavior","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140624202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0