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What Lies Beyond Personality Traits? The Role of Intolerance of Uncertainty, Anxiety Sensitivity, and Metacognition. 人格特质之外还有什么?不确定性不耐受、焦虑敏感性和元认知的作用。
IF 3.2 2区 心理学
Psicothema Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.70478/psicothema.2025.37.06
Pedro Altungy, Sara Liébana, Ashley Navarro-McCarthy, José Manuel Sánchez-Marqueses, Andrea García de Marina, Ana Sanz-García, María Paz García-Vera, Jesús Sanz
{"title":"What Lies Beyond Personality Traits? The Role of Intolerance of Uncertainty, Anxiety Sensitivity, and Metacognition.","authors":"Pedro Altungy, Sara Liébana, Ashley Navarro-McCarthy, José Manuel Sánchez-Marqueses, Andrea García de Marina, Ana Sanz-García, María Paz García-Vera, Jesús Sanz","doi":"10.70478/psicothema.2025.37.06","DOIUrl":"10.70478/psicothema.2025.37.06","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Although personality trait models have become consolidated as the hegemonic taxonomical models for describing personality and provide excellent capacity for predicting variables of psychological interest (i.e., mental disorders), there are still important gaps in our knowledge about why personality traits predict those variables. We hypothesised that intolerance of uncertainty, anxiety sensitivity and metacognition may partially give an answer to that why.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>We analysed: (1) the relationship between those three variables and the five dimensions of the Big Five model (n = 914; 51.7% women) in Study 1, and (2) the relationship between those variables and neuroticism facets (n = 656; 55.7% women) in Study 2.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Results: Intolerance of uncertainty was statistically related to the dimensions of neuroticism, extraversion, and agreeableness, while anxiety sensitivity also proved to be related to neuroticism. Both variables were related to the six facets of the neuroticism dimension (with the exception of the impulsivity facet for intolerance of uncertainty). Metacognition showed no significant relationship with any of the personality dimensions.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The current work sheds some light on the why underlying the potential relationships between personality traits and relevant behaviours, with intolerance of uncertainty and anxiety sensitivity being particularly important, especially concerning the neuroticism dimension. why.</p>","PeriodicalId":48179,"journal":{"name":"Psicothema","volume":"37 1","pages":"50-59"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143014211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social Support Increases Resilience and Affect in Non-Displaced Ukrainians and Refugees After a Year of War.
IF 3.2 2区 心理学
Psicothema Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.70478/psicothema.2025.37.03
Carmen Moret-Tatay, Iryna Zharova, Alex Cloquell, Marcelino Pérez-Bermejo, Mike Murphy, Francisco Arteaga
{"title":"Social Support Increases Resilience and Affect in Non-Displaced Ukrainians and Refugees After a Year of War.","authors":"Carmen Moret-Tatay, Iryna Zharova, Alex Cloquell, Marcelino Pérez-Bermejo, Mike Murphy, Francisco Arteaga","doi":"10.70478/psicothema.2025.37.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.70478/psicothema.2025.37.03","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>This study investigates the impact of social support on resilience and affect among Ukrainian individuals affected by war (non-displaced persons and refugees), one year after the onset of the conflict.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>A total of 344 participants were recruited and categorized into two groups: non-displaced individuals and refugees. Measures included the Scale of Positive and Negative Experience (SPANE), the Brief Resilient Coping Scale (BRCS), and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). Rigorous back-translation was conducted for the BRCS and MSPSS to ensure solid psychometric properties.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Findings revealed higher levels of both positive and negative affect in the non-displaced group compared to refugees, along with significant disparities in perceived social support. Path modeling using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) demonstrated the interconnections between the studied variables. It is worth noting that the 'family' subscale of the MSPSS emerged as the most influential predictor of affect.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Social support demonstrated an effect on resilience and affect. Resilience was identified as a dynamic and potentially mediating factor. This underscores the importance of social support networks, particularly familial support, in promoting well-being among populations affected by conflict.</p>","PeriodicalId":48179,"journal":{"name":"Psicothema","volume":"37 1","pages":"22-32"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143059911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Questionnaire for Suicidal Ideation (QSI): Psychometric Properties of a Brief Tool Measuring Suicidal Ideation in Adult and Adolescent Clinical Populations. 自杀意念问卷(QSI):在成人和青少年临床人群中测量自杀意念的简易工具的心理计量特性》(Psychometric Properties of a Brief Tool Measuring Suicidal Ideation in Adult and Adolescent Clinical Populations)。
IF 3.2 2区 心理学
Psicothema Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.7334/psicothema2023.252
Mary Joyce, Conal Wrigley, Mary Kells, Catalina Suarez, Daniel Flynn, Ailbhe Spillane, Abigale Owens
{"title":"The Questionnaire for Suicidal Ideation (QSI): Psychometric Properties of a Brief Tool Measuring Suicidal Ideation in Adult and Adolescent Clinical Populations.","authors":"Mary Joyce, Conal Wrigley, Mary Kells, Catalina Suarez, Daniel Flynn, Ailbhe Spillane, Abigale Owens","doi":"10.7334/psicothema2023.252","DOIUrl":"10.7334/psicothema2023.252","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Identifying accurate methods of assessing suicidal ideation has important implications. The lack of a universal definition of suicidal ideation has complicated measurement efforts. This study details the development of a brief self-report measure of suicidal ideation which specifically focuses on thoughts of suicide.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>The Questionnaire for Suicidal Ideation (QSI) was developed by collating items from three existing measures of suicidal ideation. Items explicitly describing acts or behaviours were removed and Posner et al.'s (2007) definition of suicidal ideation was applied to the remaining items. The final questionnaire consisted of 6 items. Participants were adults (n = 192) and adolescents (n = 152) attending community mental health services in the Irish public health service.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The QSI demonstrated excellent reliability in adult (α = .91) and adolescent ( = .90) samples. Exploratory factor analysis produced a one-factor solution explaining 70% and 66% of the variance in adult and adolescent samples respectively. Evidence of relation with other variables was demonstrated with strong correlations between the QSI and measures of depression, hopelessness and borderline symptoms (r = .48 - .68).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The results suggest that the QSI may be a reliable and valid method of assessing suicidal ideation in clinical populations.</p>","PeriodicalId":48179,"journal":{"name":"Psicothema","volume":"36 4","pages":"361-368"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142510562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Suicidal Behaviour and Stressful Life Events: The Mediating Role of the Impulsivity-Aggression-Hostility Triad Through Psychological Autopsy. 自杀行为与生活压力事件:通过心理解剖分析冲动-攻击-戾气三要素的中介作用》(The Mediating Role of the Impulsivity-Aggression-Hostility Triad Through Psychological Autopsy.
IF 3.2 2区 心理学
Psicothema Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.7334/psicothema2023.300
Irene Caro-Cañizares, María Elena Brenlla, Juan J Carballo, María Santos, Julio Antonio Guija, Lucas Giner
{"title":"Suicidal Behaviour and Stressful Life Events: The Mediating Role of the Impulsivity-Aggression-Hostility Triad Through Psychological Autopsy.","authors":"Irene Caro-Cañizares, María Elena Brenlla, Juan J Carballo, María Santos, Julio Antonio Guija, Lucas Giner","doi":"10.7334/psicothema2023.300","DOIUrl":"10.7334/psicothema2023.300","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Stressful life events (SLEs), impulsivity, aggression, and hostility are known risk factors for suicide. The existence of an \"I-A-H Triad\" (composed of impulsiveness, aggressiveness and hostility) is proposed as a mediating factor between SLEs and suicide.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Data on 399 deceased people (274 from suicide, 125 from other causes) were collected through psychological autopsy. The Paul Ramsey Life Experience Scale (to collect SLE history), the Barrat Impulsivity Scale (BIS-11) and the Buss-Durkee Hostility Inventory (BDHI) were applied, using versions adapted for psychological autopsy.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Comparative analysis of the two groups showed significant differences in the variables of interest (SLE: t = 7.280; BDHI: = 4.201; BIS-11: t = 3.812; I-A-H Triad: t = 4.84). Mediation analysis confirmed the role of the I-A-H Triad in mediation of the presence of SLEs and the type of death.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>High levels of impulsivity, aggression, and hostility increase the risk of suicide when a person is faced with SLEs.</p>","PeriodicalId":48179,"journal":{"name":"Psicothema","volume":"36 4","pages":"380-388"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142510559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Suicidal Behavior in Adolescents: An Ecological-Relational Study. 青少年的自杀行为:生态关系研究
IF 3.2 2区 心理学
Psicothema Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.7334/psicothema2023.258
Teresa I Jiménez, Francisco Estévez-García, Estefanía Estévez
{"title":"Suicidal Behavior in Adolescents: An Ecological-Relational Study.","authors":"Teresa I Jiménez, Francisco Estévez-García, Estefanía Estévez","doi":"10.7334/psicothema2023.258","DOIUrl":"10.7334/psicothema2023.258","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The present study analyzes factors of adolescents' ecological-relational contexts in relation to suicidal behavior. In particular, it examined the role of peer bullying and cyberbullying, classroom climate, violence and partner victimization, parental socialization styles, and child-to-parent violence.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>The participants are 2,977 Spanish adolescents attending seven secondary schools. They were aged 11-17 (M = 14.0, SD = 1.40; 51.5% girls). Multivariate logistic regression analyses and a two-step cluster analysis were applied to analyze the data.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Findings showed a prevalence of suicidal thoughts in 43.3% of the sample, with 7.7% reporting suicide attempts. Adolescents experiencing high/low victimization (ORa = 3.10, p < .001) and high cybervictimization (ORa = 1.67, p < .001) were at risk. However, high cyberbullying involvement (ORa = 0.55, p < .001) and not having a partner (ORa = 0.61, p < .001) emerged as protective factors. Sex-specific analyses underscored distinct interaction effects, with suicidal behavior in girls being significantly related to maternal negative socialization (ORa = 1.57, p = .05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>An ecological-relational and sex approach is needed to understand and prevent suicidal behavior in adolescents.</p>","PeriodicalId":48179,"journal":{"name":"Psicothema","volume":"36 4","pages":"389-402"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142510557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Suicidal Ideation, Social Participation, Loneliness, and Mobility Limitations: Longitudinal Evidence in Older European Adults. 自杀意念、社会参与、孤独感和行动不便:欧洲老年人的纵向证据。
IF 3.2 2区 心理学
Psicothema Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.7334/psicothema2023.261
Zaira Torres, Sara Martínez-Gregorio, Irene Fernández, José M Tomás, Amparo Oliver
{"title":"Suicidal Ideation, Social Participation, Loneliness, and Mobility Limitations: Longitudinal Evidence in Older European Adults.","authors":"Zaira Torres, Sara Martínez-Gregorio, Irene Fernández, José M Tomás, Amparo Oliver","doi":"10.7334/psicothema2023.261","DOIUrl":"10.7334/psicothema2023.261","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Suicide behavior represents a major public health problem for the older population. Within the continuum of suicidal behavior, suicidal ideation may lead to a suicide attempts/death. Risk factors for developing suicidal ideation include mobility limitations, lack of social participation and loneliness. However, there is a need for longitudinal studies to examine these relationships over time.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>50423 older people from three waves of the SHARE project formed the sample (60 years in the first wave; M ± SD = 71.49 ± 8.15; 55% female).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A series of nested Cross-Lagged Panel Models (CLPM) of suicidal ideation, mobility limitations, social participation and loneliness were tested. The best fitting model was that with equal autoregressive and cross-lagged effects across waves (χ² = 1220.56, CFI = .982, RMSEA = .028, SRMR = .024). The autoregressive effects showed high stability across waves. The cross-lagged effects between suicidal ideation and mobility limitations were strong, while the cross-lagged effects between suicidal ideation and social participation were comparatively smaller. In the case of loneliness, statistical significance was not achieved.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>These findings highlight the importance of promoting mobility programs and social activities to prevent suicidal ideation among older adults.</p>","PeriodicalId":48179,"journal":{"name":"Psicothema","volume":"36 4","pages":"341-350"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142510560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Leveraging Online Treatment to Re-examine the Association Between Alcohol Use and Disinhibition. 利用在线治疗重新审视饮酒与抑制之间的关联。
IF 3.6 2区 心理学
Psicothema Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.7334/psicothema2022.516
Alexandra Anderson, Emily Giddens, Jeggan Tiego, Dan Lubman, Antonio Verdejo-Garcia
{"title":"Leveraging Online Treatment to Re-examine the Association Between Alcohol Use and Disinhibition.","authors":"Alexandra Anderson, Emily Giddens, Jeggan Tiego, Dan Lubman, Antonio Verdejo-Garcia","doi":"10.7334/psicothema2022.516","DOIUrl":"10.7334/psicothema2022.516","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Cognitive disinhibition underpins alcohol and drug use problems. Although higher-risk substance use is consistently associated with poorer disinhibition, current findings may be limited by narrow recruitment methods, which over-represent individuals engaged in traditional treatment services with more severe presentations. We embedded a novel gamified disinhibition task (the Cognitive Impulsivity Suite; CIS) in a national online addiction support service ( https://www.counsellingonline.org.au/ ).</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Participants aged 18 to 64 ( N = 137; 109 women) completed the Alcohol-Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) and Drug Use Disorders Identification Test (DUDIT) along with the CIS, which measures three aspects of disinhibition (Attentional Control, Information-Sampling, and Feedback Monitoring/Shifting). The majority of the sample comprised people with alcohol use, and AUDIT scores were differentiated into ‘higher-risk’ or ‘lower-risk’ groups using latent-class analysis. These classes were then regressed against CIS performance measures.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Compared to lower-risk, higher-risk alcohol use was associated with poorer attentional control and feedback monitoring/shifting. While higher-risk alcohol use was associated with slower information accumulation, this was only observed for older adults, who appeared to compensate with a more conservative response criterion.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our results reveal novel relationships between higher-risk alcohol use and specific aspects of disinhibition in participants who sought online addiction help services.</p>","PeriodicalId":48179,"journal":{"name":"Psicothema","volume":"36 1","pages":"15-25"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139472784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Moderating Role of Family Communication in Suicidal Ideation and Victimization in Adolescents. 家庭沟通在青少年自杀意念和受害中的调节作用》(The Moderating Role of Family Communication in Suicidal Ideideation and Victimization in Adolescents)。
IF 3.2 2区 心理学
Psicothema Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.7334/psicothema2023.161
Sofia Buelga, María-Jesús Cava, Jéssica Ortega-Barón, Luc Goossens, David Moreno Ruiz
{"title":"The Moderating Role of Family Communication in Suicidal Ideation and Victimization in Adolescents.","authors":"Sofia Buelga, María-Jesús Cava, Jéssica Ortega-Barón, Luc Goossens, David Moreno Ruiz","doi":"10.7334/psicothema2023.161","DOIUrl":"10.7334/psicothema2023.161","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Traditional peer victimization and cyber-victimization are predictive risk factors for suicidal behavior in adolescents. Family communication is a protective factor that has seldom been studied in the specific problem of suicidal ideation in adolescent victims of traditional victimization and cyber-victimization. The objective of the present study was to use two different moderated mediation models to analyze the direct and indirect-mediating-effects of traditional victimization and cyber-victimization on suicidal ideation in adolescents, as well as the moderating role of family communication in the relationships between traditional victimization, cyber-victimization, and suicidal ideation.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>1007 adolescents (51.9% boys) aged 12-18 years participated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Significant direct and indirect effects of traditional victimization and cyber-victimization on suicidal ideation were confirmed. Family communication moderated the direct effects of cyber-victimization on suicidal ideation, but not the direct effects of traditional victimization on suicidal ideation. In addition, it moderated the relationship between traditional victimization and cyber-victimization.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Family communication is a protective factor associated with decreased cyber-victimization in adolescents who suffer traditional victimization and reduced suicidal ideation in victims of cyber-victimization.</p>","PeriodicalId":48179,"journal":{"name":"Psicothema","volume":"36 4","pages":"369-379"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142510561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gender Differences in Children's Conduct Problems: A Multigroup Analysis of Latent Profiles Based on Temperament and Psychopathic Traits. 儿童行为问题的性别差异:基于气质和心理变态特征的潜意识特征的多组分析》(A Multigroup Analysis of Latent Profiles Based on Temperament and Psychopathic Traits)。
IF 3.6 2区 心理学
Psicothema Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.7334/psicothema2023.44
María Álvarez-Voces, Estrella Romero
{"title":"Gender Differences in Children's Conduct Problems: A Multigroup Analysis of Latent Profiles Based on Temperament and Psychopathic Traits.","authors":"María Álvarez-Voces, Estrella Romero","doi":"10.7334/psicothema2023.44","DOIUrl":"10.7334/psicothema2023.44","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Despite the high prevalence of conduct problems in children, and their social and health impact, little is known about gender differences in their characteristics, determinants and implications. This three-year longitudinal study explored the diversity of individual trait configurations in children with conduct problems, assessing whether 1) the same profiles can be identified in boys and girls and, 2) the predictors and outcomes of these profiles are invariant across genders.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>A multigroup analysis of latent profiles based on temperamental and psychopathic traits was performed on a sample of 401 young children (50.87% girls) with high scores in conduct problems.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Both the number of profiles and the means and variances of compositional variables were similar across genders, but the distributions were different. Four profiles were identified, and girls belonged to the least problematic group more frequently. While the predictors were invariant across genders, outcomes were not.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study contributes to the literature on heterogeneity in conduct problems by identifying specific constellations of traits in both boys and girls and shows the importance of considering gender in understanding the progression of conduct problems.</p>","PeriodicalId":48179,"journal":{"name":"Psicothema","volume":"36 1","pages":"26-35"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139472768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychometric Properties and Factorial Invariance of the Educational-Clinical Questionnaire: Anxiety and Depression (CECAD) in Basque Population. 巴斯克人焦虑和抑郁问卷(CECAD)的心理计量特性和因子不变性巴斯克人焦虑和抑郁(CECAD)的心理测量特性和因子不变性。
IF 3.6 2区 心理学
Psicothema Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.7334/psicothema2023.37
Arantxa Gorostiaga, Nekane Balluerka, Jone Aliri, Usue Echeveste, Joanes Lameirinhas
{"title":"Psychometric Properties and Factorial Invariance of the Educational-Clinical Questionnaire: Anxiety and Depression (CECAD) in Basque Population.","authors":"Arantxa Gorostiaga, Nekane Balluerka, Jone Aliri, Usue Echeveste, Joanes Lameirinhas","doi":"10.7334/psicothema2023.37","DOIUrl":"10.7334/psicothema2023.37","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Anxiety and depression are the most common current mental health problems. Due to their comorbidity, there is a need for instruments that measure them simultaneously. Moreover, given that their prevalence varies by gender and age, it is important to examine the factorial invariance of such instruments. The present study aimed to analyze the dimensionality and factorial invariance of the Basque version of the Educational-Clinical Questionnaire: Anxiety and Depression (CECAD) as a function of gender and age, and to gather additional evidence of its validity.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>The sample comprised 2131 participants (54.2% female) between 7 and 24 years old ( M = 13.2; SD = 3.52).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The CECAD was found to have a two-dimensional structure invariant to gender and age, with higher latent means for girls in both dimensions, and for those aged 14 and over in depression, but with small effect sizes. Both reliability and convergent validity values were good.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The Basque version of the CECAD has good evidence of validity and reliability for assessing anxiety and depression in Basque-speaking children and adolescents.</p>","PeriodicalId":48179,"journal":{"name":"Psicothema","volume":"36 1","pages":"80-90"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139472833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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