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Trajectories of relational turbulence and affectionate communication across the post-deployment transition 部署后过渡期间关系动荡和深情交流的轨迹
IF 2.5 2区 文学
Communication Monographs Pub Date : 2021-08-29 DOI: 10.1080/03637751.2021.1963792
Leanne K. Knobloch, Lynne M. Knobloch-Fedders, J. Yorgason, Erin C. Wehrman, J. Kale Monk
{"title":"Trajectories of relational turbulence and affectionate communication across the post-deployment transition","authors":"Leanne K. Knobloch, Lynne M. Knobloch-Fedders, J. Yorgason, Erin C. Wehrman, J. Kale Monk","doi":"10.1080/03637751.2021.1963792","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03637751.2021.1963792","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Affectionate communication may play a key role in how military couples navigate the transition from deployment to reintegration. Informed by relational turbulence theory, this study considered how the trajectory of relational turbulence experienced by military couples over time predicted their verbal and nonverbal expressions of affection. Online self-report data were gathered from 268 U.S. military couples across eight months beginning at homecoming. Relational turbulence increased over time and affectionate communication decreased over time. Also as predicted, the trajectory of increasing relational turbulence corresponded with greater declines in verbal and nonverbal expressions of affection. These results advance relational turbulence theory, illuminate the trajectory of affectionate communication over time, and inform ways to assist military couples upon reunion after deployment.","PeriodicalId":48176,"journal":{"name":"Communication Monographs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44790609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Finding refuge in reverie: The terror management function of nostalgic entertainment experiences 在幻想中寻求庇护:怀旧娱乐体验的恐怖管理功能
IF 2.5 2区 文学
Communication Monographs Pub Date : 2021-08-09 DOI: 10.1080/03637751.2021.1962933
J. A. Bonus, H. Wing, Judy Watts
{"title":"Finding refuge in reverie: The terror management function of nostalgic entertainment experiences","authors":"J. A. Bonus, H. Wing, Judy Watts","doi":"10.1080/03637751.2021.1962933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03637751.2021.1962933","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Drawing on terror management theory (TMT), three experiments examined the impact of mortality threat on nostalgic entertainment experiences. Study 1 (N = 98) validated the stimuli used to elicit three different types of threat: mortality, isolation, and illness. Study 2 (N = 464) found no impact of these threats on participants’ entertainment preferences. Consistent with TMT, Study 3 (N = 906) found that participants experienced a deeper sense of appreciation and solace when they watched a movie under mortality threat. However, these effects only occurred for a lighthearted movie with nostalgic qualities (i.e., Pixar’s Toy Story) and not for a meaningful movie with death-related themes (i.e., Pixar’s Onward). The results illustrated the need for entertainment theorists to adopt a more expansive conceptualization of meaningfulness.","PeriodicalId":48176,"journal":{"name":"Communication Monographs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45220754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Exploring the role of oxytocin in communication processes: A test of the post sex disclosures model 探索催产素在沟通过程中的作用:对后性披露模型的检验
IF 2.5 2区 文学
Communication Monographs Pub Date : 2021-08-03 DOI: 10.1080/03637751.2021.1957490
A. Denes, J. P. Crowley, Anuraj Dhillon, Margaret Bennett‐Brown, J. Stebbins, S. W. Granger
{"title":"Exploring the role of oxytocin in communication processes: A test of the post sex disclosures model","authors":"A. Denes, J. P. Crowley, Anuraj Dhillon, Margaret Bennett‐Brown, J. Stebbins, S. W. Granger","doi":"10.1080/03637751.2021.1957490","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03637751.2021.1957490","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study explored the role of the hormone oxytocin in 49 emerging adult couples’ communication after sexual activity. Guided by the post sex disclosures model, the findings indicated that post sex oxytocin levels, but not increases in pre to post sex oxytocin, were associated with men's general assessments of the benefits and risks of disclosing after sexual activity (measured separately from the sexual episode). Additionally, women's and men's benefit assessments were positively associated, and their risk assessments were negatively associated, with positive disclosures after sex. The findings offer the first known test of couples’ oxytocin levels during a naturally occurring sexual episode in the home environment and have implications for researchers interested in the links between oxytocin and human behavior.","PeriodicalId":48176,"journal":{"name":"Communication Monographs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/03637751.2021.1957490","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44038577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Uncertainty management, transformational leadership, and job performance in an AI-powered organizational context 人工智能驱动的组织环境中的不确定性管理、转型领导力和工作绩效
IF 2.5 2区 文学
Communication Monographs Pub Date : 2021-07-12 DOI: 10.1080/03637751.2021.1952633
M. Matsunaga
{"title":"Uncertainty management, transformational leadership, and job performance in an AI-powered organizational context","authors":"M. Matsunaga","doi":"10.1080/03637751.2021.1952633","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03637751.2021.1952633","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study coupled the theory of uncertainty management (TUM) with the notion of transformational leadership (TFL) to examine how the uncertainty over the adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies affects employees. SEM analyses with two-wave data collected in Japan (N = 1318 employee–supervisor dyads) revealed that uncertainty is negatively associated and TFL is positively associated with employees’ job performance. In addition, consistent with TUM, the digital literacy of leaders was found to moderate the effects of TFL such that the positive association between TFL and job performance disappeared when employees simultaneously feel high uncertainty and find supervisors low on digital literacy. These findings are discussed with reference to the relevant literature.","PeriodicalId":48176,"journal":{"name":"Communication Monographs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/03637751.2021.1952633","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44196857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
A mixture modeling perspective of relational turbulence theory in marriage 婚姻关系动荡理论的混合建模视角
IF 2.5 2区 文学
Communication Monographs Pub Date : 2021-07-12 DOI: 10.1080/03637751.2021.1951785
Alan K. Goodboy, San Bolkan, Matt Shin
{"title":"A mixture modeling perspective of relational turbulence theory in marriage","authors":"Alan K. Goodboy, San Bolkan, Matt Shin","doi":"10.1080/03637751.2021.1951785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03637751.2021.1951785","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study tested propositions of relational turbulence theory (RTT) from a latent variable mixture modeling perspective. A national sample of married individuals (N = 503) completed a questionnaire measuring RTT relationship parameters, experiences, and outcomes. A latent profile analysis provided support for RTT as (a) marriages were well-separated by relational uncertainty and interdependence parameters, (b) spouses belonging to marriages characterized by higher relational uncertainty and interference (and lower facilitation) experienced more biased cognitive appraisals and intensified negative emotions within the marriage, which in turn, (c) predicted relational turbulence. These results provide support for the specifications and mechanisms purported by RTT and offer an alternative person-centered, rather than traditional variable-centered, approach for testing its axioms and propositions.","PeriodicalId":48176,"journal":{"name":"Communication Monographs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/03637751.2021.1951785","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48161712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Specialists over generalists?: Examining discursive closures and openings in expert collaborations 专家胜过通才?:研究专家合作中的话语封闭和开放
IF 2.5 2区 文学
Communication Monographs Pub Date : 2021-07-06 DOI: 10.1080/03637751.2021.1950917
Dajung Woo, Casey S. Pierce, J. Treem
{"title":"Specialists over generalists?: Examining discursive closures and openings in expert collaborations","authors":"Dajung Woo, Casey S. Pierce, J. Treem","doi":"10.1080/03637751.2021.1950917","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03637751.2021.1950917","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Prior research on expert collaborations has focused on how specialists – experts with deep domain knowledge – work across disciplinary boundaries with other specialists, with much less attention paid to how generalists – experts with broader and connective knowledge – work alongside specialists. To address this gap, we examined collaborative work requiring expertise of generalists (regional planners) and specialists (civil engineers). Our interview data revealed that privileged values of specialist expertise (i.e., exclusivity, neutrality, and feasibility) could close interpretive possibilities of their collaboration and that generalists engaged in communicative expertise positioning to make their expertise work with that of specialists. We developed a grounded model of generalist-specialist collaboration theorizing how they used discursive closures and openings to accentuate gains from their different expertise.","PeriodicalId":48176,"journal":{"name":"Communication Monographs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/03637751.2021.1950917","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45703231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Reflections on extracting moral foundations from media content 从媒体内容中提取道德基础的思考
IF 2.5 2区 文学
Communication Monographs Pub Date : 2021-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/03637751.2021.1963513
F. R. Hopp, R. Weber
{"title":"Reflections on extracting moral foundations from media content","authors":"F. R. Hopp, R. Weber","doi":"10.1080/03637751.2021.1963513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03637751.2021.1963513","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT\u0000 Moral intuitions play a central role in communication processes, from the selection, valuation, and production of media content to political campaigning, opinion formation, and voting. The valid extraction of moral information from media content is a critical step toward understanding the dynamic transactions between moral frames and real-world events. In a recent case study, Wang and Liu (2021. Moral framing and information virality in social movements: A case study of #HongKongPoliceBrutality. Communication Monographs) manually coded the presence of moral intuitions in tweets surrounding the hashtag #HongKongPoliceBrutality to examine how moral frames modulate a tweet’s virality. Considering the numerous implications of this important work, we provide a commentary on Wang and Liu’s approach and procedures. We hope that our commentary contributes additional insights into the challenges and state-of-the-art of moral content codings in communication studies.","PeriodicalId":48176,"journal":{"name":"Communication Monographs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45090077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Rejoinder: How methodological decisions impact the validity of moral content analyses 复辩状：方法论决定如何影响道德内容分析的有效性
IF 2.5 2区 文学
Communication Monographs Pub Date : 2021-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/03637751.2021.1963517
F. R. Hopp, R. Weber
{"title":"Rejoinder: How methodological decisions impact the validity of moral content analyses","authors":"F. R. Hopp, R. Weber","doi":"10.1080/03637751.2021.1963517","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03637751.2021.1963517","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT We herein discuss our commentary in light of Wang and Liu's response and clarify our suggestions regarding their original content analysis. Revisiting the methodological decisions that impact the reliability and validity of moral content codings, we focus on the selection and separation of coding and context units, the importance of keeping the annotations of codebook creators and coders independent for obtaining unbiased reliability estimates, the advantages of intuitive, context-aware text highlighting tasks executed by an optimally trained crowd, and on using the recommended moral dictionary scoring options when automatically coding textual documents. We thank Wang and Liu for their engagement with our commentary and in joining our efforts to improve guidelines for conducting reproducible, reliable, and valid moral content analyses.","PeriodicalId":48176,"journal":{"name":"Communication Monographs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45455241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Different pathways to identify moral framing from media content: A response to Hopp and Weber 从媒体内容中识别道德框架的不同途径:对霍普和韦伯的回应
IF 2.5 2区 文学
Communication Monographs Pub Date : 2021-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/03637751.2021.1963516
Rong Wang, Wenlin Liu
{"title":"Different pathways to identify moral framing from media content: A response to Hopp and Weber","authors":"Rong Wang, Wenlin Liu","doi":"10.1080/03637751.2021.1963516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03637751.2021.1963516","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Moral framing is a mobilizing strategy in digital activism to raise awareness of a social issue. This essay discussed the strengths and weaknesses of multiple methods of extracting moral framing from media content. Two issues were highlighted from crowd-coding and automated coding using computational approaches: context sensitivity and the handling of coding discrepancies. We compared results from manual content coding and automated analysis using the eMFD, urging scholars to incorporate multiple methods to uncover the meanings behind each moral value. We argued that crowdcoding, computational approaches and manual coding are not exclusive of one another, and encouraged scholars to diversify their methodological toolbox and choose what to use based on the research context.","PeriodicalId":48176,"journal":{"name":"Communication Monographs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43936494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Can media synchronize our physiological responses? Skin conductance synchrony as a function of message valence, arousal, and emotional change rate 媒体能同步我们的生理反应吗?皮肤电导同步作为信息效价、觉醒和情绪变化率的函数
IF 2.5 2区 文学
Communication Monographs Pub Date : 2021-06-21 DOI: 10.1080/03637751.2021.1942105
Jingjing Han, Annie Lang, M. J. Amon
{"title":"Can media synchronize our physiological responses? Skin conductance synchrony as a function of message valence, arousal, and emotional change rate","authors":"Jingjing Han, Annie Lang, M. J. Amon","doi":"10.1080/03637751.2021.1942105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03637751.2021.1942105","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Guided by nonlinear dynamical systems theory, this study examined the degree to which media can synchronize individuals’ emotional arousal responses (as indicated by skin conductance) during video viewing as a function of message valence, arousal, and emotional change rate. Data from 490 paired dyads created from 45 participants were analyzed. We used cross recurrence analysis (a nonlinear dynamical analysis) to capture the dynamics of physiological synchrony. Results showed that calm compared to arousing messages and negative arousing compared to positive arousing messages generated stronger, more deterministically structured, and more stable skin conductance synchrony. Fast compared to slow changes in emotion generated stronger but not necessarily more deterministic and stable skin conductance synchrony. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.","PeriodicalId":48176,"journal":{"name":"Communication Monographs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/03637751.2021.1942105","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48495937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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