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Reactive ethnicity and the ascent of the Trump administration 反应性种族和特朗普政府的上台
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
International Migration Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI: 10.1111/imig.70009
Daniel Herda
{"title":"Reactive ethnicity and the ascent of the Trump administration","authors":"Daniel Herda","doi":"10.1111/imig.70009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/imig.70009","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The first Donald Trump Presidency created a hostile government context of reception for immigrants with its restrictionist approach to migration policy. Segmented assimilation theory argues that such regimes contribute to reactive ethnicity, which can involve increased identification with the origin culture and adversarial stances towards the receiving society. The current study examines this and other possible responses to Trump's ascent among Latinx immigrants. Using pooled cross-sectional regression, this analysis tracks feelings towards in-groups and out-groups at three time periods—(1) the 2016 campaign, (2) between the election and inauguration and (3) during the early presidency. Results identify spikes in negative attitudes towards White Americans and positive feelings towards immigrants at the onset of his administration, following reactive ethnicity. The findings also identify important nuance in how immigrants react to hostility, including reactive solidarity with non-native out-groups and a pronounced pattern of in-group identification among the most acculturated respondents. This study concludes by interpreting these patterns and offering recommendations for future research, particularly as we begin the second Trump Presidency.</p>","PeriodicalId":48011,"journal":{"name":"International Migration","volume":"63 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143513501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Beyond the WDR's state-centrism: Multi-level migration governance and migrant exclusion 超越《世界发展报告》的国家中心主义：多层次移民治理和移民排斥
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
International Migration Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1111/imig.70003
Sabrina Axster, Rachel Beatty Riedl
{"title":"Beyond the WDR's state-centrism: Multi-level migration governance and migrant exclusion","authors":"Sabrina Axster,&nbsp;Rachel Beatty Riedl","doi":"10.1111/imig.70003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/imig.70003","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The 2023 World Development Report, titled Migrants, Refugees, and Societies, analyses the state policies, laws, and labour market forces that determine the ability of migrants to improve their social and economic wellbeing. However, in its analysis the report adopts a state-centric view, focusing predominantly on the state as the primary actor in the management of migration, thereby eliding a thorough analysis of how formal and informal institutions at the supranational and subnational levels impact the lives of migrants beyond citizenship. In this response, we instead argue for multi-scalar analysis and evaluation of the policies that affect migrants. We illustrate how citizenship and access to its associated benefits are mediated at these multiple levels and bring compounding factors such as race, class, gender, religion, skill-level, and rural or urban origin, among others, into view. This allows for a fuller analysis of the processes that shape migrant's experiences and lives.</p>","PeriodicalId":48011,"journal":{"name":"International Migration","volume":"63 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143447022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The emotional politics of return migration: Negotiating im/mobilities across borders and generations 回归移民的情感政治：跨国界和代际的移民流动谈判
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
International Migration Pub Date : 2025-02-19 DOI: 10.1111/imig.13342
Dora Sampaio
{"title":"The emotional politics of return migration: Negotiating im/mobilities across borders and generations","authors":"Dora Sampaio","doi":"10.1111/imig.13342","DOIUrl":"10.1111/imig.13342","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this article, I engage with the return migration and ageing nexus from an intergenerational vantage point. I build on the analytical power of emotions to argue for paying careful attention to the salient emotional dimensions of migration and what I term the emotional politics of return migration. I discuss the relationality, multiple temporalities and elusiveness of return by drawing on in-depth interviews and ethnographic observations with transnational families: specifically, the adult offspring who have emigrated to the United States – where they experience legal uncertainty – and their ageing parents in Brazil. The article contributes to scholarship on return migration and ageing in two ways. First, by emphasizing a temporal dimension where the emotional politics of return migration take shape through uneven rhythms, frequencies and intensities of contact, and second, by underscoring an intersubjective, familial component, where the return is mediated through bodily interaction, digital technologies and discourses of emotivity.</p>","PeriodicalId":48011,"journal":{"name":"International Migration","volume":"63 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/imig.13342","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143451436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Migration diplomacy and Greek–Turkish relations: A three-level game analysis 移民外交与希腊-土耳其关系：一个三级博弈分析
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
International Migration Pub Date : 2025-02-17 DOI: 10.1111/imig.70004
Gerasimos Tsourapas
{"title":"Migration diplomacy and Greek–Turkish relations: A three-level game analysis","authors":"Gerasimos Tsourapas","doi":"10.1111/imig.70004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/imig.70004","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Migration diplomacy has become a critical element of contemporary geopolitics, yet its complex dimensions remain underexplored. This article introduces a novel three-level game framework to examine how foreign policy strategies leverage cross-border mobility across domestic, bilateral and supranational dimensions. The 2020 Greek–Turkish border crisis serves as a case study to investigate how domestic political imperatives, bilateral disputes and engagement with European institutions shaped the two government' strategies. The study integrates process tracing with diverse multi-source data – including policy documents, media analysis and stakeholder interviews – to demonstrate how migration crises function as instruments of geopolitical contestation. This framework is also applied to cases, such as Morocco–Spain, Tunisia–EU and Belarus–EU, advancing theoretical and empirical understandings of migration diplomacy. The article provides fresh insights into the interplay between domestic politics, bilateral relations and supranational governance, illustrating how migration diplomacy is both a reflection and a driver of contemporary power dynamics in global geopolitics.</p>","PeriodicalId":48011,"journal":{"name":"International Migration","volume":"63 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/imig.70004","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143424178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Refugee return, reintegration, and citizenship practices in post-conflict Syria 冲突后叙利亚的难民返回、重返社会和公民实践
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
International Migration Pub Date : 2025-02-04 DOI: 10.1111/imig.13379
Osman Bahadır Dinçer, Zeynep Şahin-Mencütek
{"title":"Refugee return, reintegration, and citizenship practices in post-conflict Syria","authors":"Osman Bahadır Dinçer,&nbsp;Zeynep Şahin-Mencütek","doi":"10.1111/imig.13379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/imig.13379","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The return of Syrian refugees and internally displaced persons is occurring despite the absence of economic, political, social, and security infrastructures necessary for a voluntary, safe, and dignified return. Drawing from desk research and interviews conducted with 87 returnees in 2024, this paper explores the interactions between return processes and the Syrian government's citizenship policies. The evidence suggests that the Syrian regime has strategically promoted the right to return and <i>selective readmission</i> of Syrian refugees to gain international legitimacy and facilitate post-war reconstruction. Empirical findings indicate that returnees have not yet attained all citizenship rights, particularly in ensuring safety, accessing government services, participating in cultural and political life, and fostering a sense of belonging. Furthermore, the lack of conducive conditions for the reintegration of returnees, coupled with the persistent characteristics of the pre-war and conflict-era concentric citizenship regime and a lack of political trust, impedes enjoying the rights and protections that should be afforded to them as citizens. This paper contributes to discussions on the politics of repatriation in origin countries and the diverse, path-dependent factors shaping the reintegration of displaced persons in complex post-conflict situations.</p>","PeriodicalId":48011,"journal":{"name":"International Migration","volume":"63 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/imig.13379","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143111575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gendering the dilemmas of retirement and return among older British Bangladeshis 在年长的英国孟加拉国人中，退休和回归的性别困境
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
International Migration Pub Date : 2025-01-31 DOI: 10.1111/imig.70001
Md Farid Miah, Sheikh Md Rasel, Russell King
{"title":"Gendering the dilemmas of retirement and return among older British Bangladeshis","authors":"Md Farid Miah,&nbsp;Sheikh Md Rasel,&nbsp;Russell King","doi":"10.1111/imig.70001","DOIUrl":"10.1111/imig.70001","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The Bangladeshi-origin community is one of the largest, longest-established and fastest-growing migrant groups in the UK. For the first-generation immigrants, retirement brings a threefold dilemma: stay put for the rest of their lives, surrounded by children and grandchildren; return to Bangladesh to enjoy a peaceful later-life there; or adopt a to-and-fro transnational lifestyle. Interviews were conducted with 32 British Bangladeshis aged 60+, both in London and Sylhet (their main region of origin), with the aim of ascertaining how gender contributes to return migration theory and practice. We find, first, that most British-Bangladeshi elders do not return. Second, return mobilities, for shorter or longer stays, are highly gendered: it is overwhelmingly men who contemplate and actualise return. Return migration is about reclaiming masculinity and meaning in old age in the home area. Some older men return seasonally, to escape the British winter. A major preoccupation of returnees is access to health services, deemed poor and expensive in Bangladesh.</p>","PeriodicalId":48011,"journal":{"name":"International Migration","volume":"63 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143072371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From South Asia to the United Arab Emirates with hope: The subjective well-being of blue-collar migrant workers revisited 从南亚到充满希望的阿联酋：蓝领移民工人的主观幸福感重新审视
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
International Migration Pub Date : 2025-01-30 DOI: 10.1111/imig.13364
Guang Yang, Masood Abdulla Badri, Saad Ibrahim Yaaqeib, Asma Salem AlRashdi, Mouza Awadh AlMheiri
{"title":"From South Asia to the United Arab Emirates with hope: The subjective well-being of blue-collar migrant workers revisited","authors":"Guang Yang,&nbsp;Masood Abdulla Badri,&nbsp;Saad Ibrahim Yaaqeib,&nbsp;Asma Salem AlRashdi,&nbsp;Mouza Awadh AlMheiri","doi":"10.1111/imig.13364","DOIUrl":"10.1111/imig.13364","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study examines the relationships between a comprehensive set of variables and subjective well-being among a representative sample of 2554 male blue-collar migrant workers in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. The results of multilevel modelling show that mental health, sense of safety and security, job satisfaction, housing and living environment, and institutional trust are among the key predictors of the subjective well-being of blue-collar migrant workers. Contradictory to the adverse effects of income inequality on well-being and the shift of frames of reference, evidence indicates that blue-collar migrant workers in Abu Dhabi engage in limited social comparison and that the structures of work and daily life matter strongly for this group of workers of low socioeconomic status.</p>","PeriodicalId":48011,"journal":{"name":"International Migration","volume":"63 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/imig.13364","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143056942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of sender credibility in migration information campaigns 寄件人信誉在移徙宣传运动中的作用
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
International Migration Pub Date : 2025-01-29 DOI: 10.1111/imig.13383
Sandra Morgenstern
{"title":"The role of sender credibility in migration information campaigns","authors":"Sandra Morgenstern","doi":"10.1111/imig.13383","DOIUrl":"10.1111/imig.13383","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The actors who carry out migration information campaigns—and thus serve as ‘information senders’—vary greatly. Existing studies on the effectiveness of such campaigns typically focus on one case of an information campaign. It is difficult to compare these case studies because, in addition to the different implementing actors, they differ substantially in terms of the content conveyed and the ways they are carried out. As a result, evidence of the causal effect of the information senders is missing. I argue that who implements the campaign is not trivial, as each type of information sender may be associated with a different level of credibility, and psychological models of information processing suggest that a senders' credibility is key to the impact of information. To corroborate and complement existing research, I present findings from a longitudinal survey experiment in Nigeria among students who were presented with the same hypothetical information campaign while the information sender was varied: each an international and local NGO, government and social contact. The results show overall similar effect directions for the different information senders, namely an increase in awareness of the campaign topic of irregular migration and a reduction of (irregular) migration intentions among the participants. However, notable differences are observed in effect size and effect persistence per sender and opposing actors are most influential regarding general versus irregular migration. Descriptive mediation analyses support the relevance of credibility per sender and imply the existence of a topic-dependent sender credibility effect.</p>","PeriodicalId":48011,"journal":{"name":"International Migration","volume":"63 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/imig.13383","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143056605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The demographic future of migration is African 移民人口的未来是非洲
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
International Migration Pub Date : 2025-01-24 DOI: 10.1111/imig.13377
Kathryn Foster, Matthew Hall
{"title":"The demographic future of migration is African","authors":"Kathryn Foster,&nbsp;Matthew Hall","doi":"10.1111/imig.13377","DOIUrl":"10.1111/imig.13377","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48011,"journal":{"name":"International Migration","volume":"63 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143030911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From differences to relations: Towards diaspora-forming processes 从差异到关系：走向散居形成过程
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
International Migration Pub Date : 2025-01-24 DOI: 10.1111/imig.13361
Patrycja Trzeszczyńska, Grzegorz Demel
{"title":"From differences to relations: Towards diaspora-forming processes","authors":"Patrycja Trzeszczyńska,&nbsp;Grzegorz Demel","doi":"10.1111/imig.13361","DOIUrl":"10.1111/imig.13361","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Already before the full-scale Russian aggression on Ukraine, Poland has been a country inhabited by autochthonous Ukrainians and has remained a popular destination for their co-ethnic migrants from Ukraine. Many research on diasporic collectivities and their mutual relations identify various ‘diaspora segments’ or connections of ‘groups’ and ‘communities’ within the given diaspora. The focal point on intra-diasporic differences is a kind of deconstruction of the seemingly coherent communities. However, it is based on taking their existence for granted. An attempt to overcome this perspective is focusing on diaspora-forming processes as a non-essentialist and processual approach that localizes the diaspora in the sphere of social imaginings and cultural practices. The diaspora-forming processes concept, which this paper offers drawing on the ethnographic fieldwork among Ukrainians in Poland, helps to trace intra-diasporic relations (instead of differences), and multiple identifications that create diasporic groups in peoples' minds.</p>","PeriodicalId":48011,"journal":{"name":"International Migration","volume":"63 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/imig.13361","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143030910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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