BULLETIN OF STOMATOLOGY AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY最新文献

X-RAY DENSITY OF BONE TISSUES OF THE DENTOGNATHIC APPARATUS IN CHILDREN WITH CONGENITAL UNILATERAL CLEFT LIP AND PALATE 先天性单侧唇腭裂患儿牙颌面器骨组织的 X 射线密度

BULLETIN OF STOMATOLOGY AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY Pub Date : 2024-05-18 DOI: 10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-75

V. Filonenko, Oleksandr Kaniura, A. Kopchak, Yuriі Kiriienko

{"title":"X-RAY DENSITY OF BONE TISSUES OF THE DENTOGNATHIC APPARATUS IN CHILDREN WITH CONGENITAL UNILATERAL CLEFT LIP AND PALATE","authors":"V. Filonenko, Oleksandr Kaniura, A. Kopchak, Yuriі Kiriienko","doi":"10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-75","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-75","url":null,"abstract":"Relevance: Physico-mechanical characteristics of the bone tissue of the jaws, in particular its density, determine the efficacy of orthodontic interventions and are a determining parameter when calculating the forces acting on the tissue via orthodontic appliances. Hounsfield X-ray attenuation scale (HU) was used to quantify density during computed tomography.\u0000The aim to analyze the X-ray density of bone tissue of the upper jaw in children with congenital unilateral cleft lip and palate using the method of computed tomography of the skull.\u0000Materials and methods: The subject of the analysis were measurement data of the X-ray density of bone tissues of the upper jaw of 42 children in the areas that correspond to the maximum stress under the influence of orthodontic appliances.\u0000Results: It was clinically established that among all patients included in the study group, cases with left-sided clefts quantitatively dominate over right-sided ones. The results of measurements in the younger age group at the points of intersection of the compact plates of the floor of the maxillary sinus and the zygomatic alveolar ridge (ZAS and ZAI) indicate that the density is 16.6% higher on the healthy side than on the cleft side; 17.6% higher on the healthy side in the most concave points of the nasolabial buttress (NS and NI); and 14.9% higher on the healthy side at the junction of the compact plate of the hump of the upper jaw and the sphenoid bone (TSS and TSI). The zygomatic process of the upper jaw at the level of the zygomatic-maxillary suture (ZZS and ZZI) is the only site where the results on the healthy side and the cleft side did not show a statistically significant difference","PeriodicalId":479973,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF STOMATOLOGY AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY","volume":"116 31","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141125226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

IMMEDIATE IMPLANTS PLACEMENT & IMMEDIATE LOADING WITH FULLY DIGITAL FABRICATED IMPLANTS-SUPPORTED PROSTHESIS. A CONTROLLED CASE SERIES 使用全数字化制作的种植体支撑假体进行即刻种植和即刻加载。对照病例系列

BULLETIN OF STOMATOLOGY AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY Pub Date : 2024-05-18 DOI: 10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-117

Tigran Hakobyan, Alfred Grigoryan, Curd Bollen, G. Hakobyan

{"title":"IMMEDIATE IMPLANTS PLACEMENT & IMMEDIATE LOADING WITH FULLY DIGITAL FABRICATED IMPLANTS-SUPPORTED PROSTHESIS. A CONTROLLED CASE SERIES","authors":"Tigran Hakobyan, Alfred Grigoryan, Curd Bollen, G. Hakobyan","doi":"10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-117","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The purpose of this prospective case series was to evaluate the clinical results of immediate implant loading using three-dimensional surgical planning software.\u0000Materials and methods: The study included 84 patients that were treated by using computer 3D-planning and a consecutive immediate loading surgical protocol. All implants were and rehabilitated with a fixed CAD/CAM manufactured temporary structure. A total of 356 implants were placed, 67 of which were inserted directly into extraction sockets. The clinical indices included the following parameters: ISQ (Implant Stability Quotient) and, MBL (Marginal Bone Level).\u0000Results: Only minor prosthetic complications were recorded. When installing implants, the average value of ISQ records was 62.8 and 74.6 ISQ after 5 months, respectively. All patients reached the 60-month follow-up period, after 12 months the average value of marginal bone MBL) was 091, ± 0.25. After 36 months the average value of MBL was 1.08 ± 0.42 mm. At the interval 60 months the average MBL value was 1.25 ± 0.37 mm. The cumulative survival rate was 97,8%. The results confirm the effectiveness of this surgical and prosthetic protocol. \u0000Conclusions: Computer 3-dimensional virtual planning, in combination with immediate implant placement and immediate loading of temporary structures using CAD/CAM structures; allowed for a short treatment process with predictable aesthetic and functional results.","PeriodicalId":479973,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF STOMATOLOGY AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY","volume":"120 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141125320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CLINICAL EFFECTIVENESS OF TREATMENT OF GINGIVAL FIBROMATOSIS. CLINICAL CASE REPORT 治疗牙龈纤维瘤病的临床效果。临床病例报告

BULLETIN OF STOMATOLOGY AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY Pub Date : 2024-05-18 DOI: 10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-109

L. Tatintsyan, L. Yessayan, Tarasenok Tarasenok, Roman Alaverdyan, Karmen Sahakyan, Gayane Hakobyan, Valery Tatintsyan

{"title":"CLINICAL EFFECTIVENESS OF TREATMENT OF GINGIVAL FIBROMATOSIS. CLINICAL CASE REPORT","authors":"L. Tatintsyan, L. Yessayan, Tarasenok Tarasenok, Roman Alaverdyan, Karmen Sahakyan, Gayane Hakobyan, Valery Tatintsyan","doi":"10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-109","url":null,"abstract":"Gingival fibromatosis is the uncontrolled growth of fibrous tissue in the gum and periodontal area. It can be hereditary or acquired, and is progressive in nature. Gingival fibromatosis can partially or completely cover the teeth, causing significant aesthetic, phonetic and chewing disorders requiring surgical correction. \u0000The main symptoms of the pathology: partial or complete overgrowth of crowns in the area of fibromatosis; smooth rounded edge of growths; increased density of hypertrophied tissues; an even pink tint of the gums and no bleeding. The intensity of symptoms determines the stage of the disease. The difference is that if in a focal form only a single lesion is formed, then in a generalized form several pathological areas merge with each other. Without treatment, tissue proliferation will inevitably lead to the development of concomitant pathologies with the formation of periodontal pockets, bone atrophy, loss of healthy teeth and impaired chewing function. \u0000In this case report we discuss the case of a 33-year-old woman who presented with gingival overgrowth (gingival fibromatosis). The diagnosis was based on clinical, radiological and pathohistological studies. For this case, an external gingivotomy was performed under local anesthesia on the mandible. Healing took place under a special self-adhesive membrane (Diplen Denta S (with solcoseryl), the patient was satisfied. The patient was warned about a possible relapse and also instructed on hygiene measures.","PeriodicalId":479973,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF STOMATOLOGY AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY","volume":"114 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141125744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

IMPACT OF DENTAL IMPLANT SURFACE UV-PHOTOFUNCTIONALIZATION ON OSSEOINTEGRATION AND ANTIBACTERIAL PROPERTIES: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW 牙科种植体表面紫外线光功能化对骨结合和抗菌特性的影响系统综述

BULLETIN OF STOMATOLOGY AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY Pub Date : 2024-05-18 DOI: 10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-152

Naira Ghambaryan

{"title":"IMPACT OF DENTAL IMPLANT SURFACE UV-PHOTOFUNCTIONALIZATION ON OSSEOINTEGRATION AND ANTIBACTERIAL PROPERTIES: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW","authors":"Naira Ghambaryan","doi":"10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-152","url":null,"abstract":"The quality of a dental implant depends on the properties of the surface and contributes to the osseointegration of the implant into the bone tissue. In modern implantology, titanium and titanium alloys are widely used for the manufacture of various implants due to their good mechanical properties and biocompatibility. TiO from fabricated implants may lose its ability to bioactively integrate into bone after storage for less than 2 weeks, during which degradation of biological activity occurs. To optimize osseointegration, various methods are proposed for modifying the surface of implants by creating titanium-based micro- or nanostructures.\u0000The purpose of this review is to discuss Ultraviolet Photofunctionalization of implant surface modifications, its effect on osseointegration and antibacterial properties. The following databases were included in the systematic search of the relevant literature: PubMed, Embase, AWMF Online, National Clearing House, International Guidelines Network and Cochrane Library. The following search criteria were used: surface modifications of implants, improve osseointegration of dental implants using ultraviolet photofunctionalization, effect of UV-photofunctionalization to improve antibacterial properties of dental implants, photofunctionalization of implants in the complex of prevention of peri-implantitis. A total of 50 articles were included that examined the effect of the application of UV radiation on dental implants were included in our study.\u0000The results of a systematic review showed Ultraviolet Photofunctionalization helps improve osseointegration of implants and has antibacterial properties which is critical for implantologists, and to assist clinicians in selecting the most appropriate implants to improve implant success and survival.","PeriodicalId":479973,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF STOMATOLOGY AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY","volume":"122 46","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141125064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

USE OF GRAFTS MATERIALS IN DORSAL AUGMENTATION RHINOPLASTY 在隆鼻术中使用移植材料

BULLETIN OF STOMATOLOGY AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY Pub Date : 2024-05-18 DOI: 10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-142

Armen Harutyunyan

{"title":"USE OF GRAFTS MATERIALS IN DORSAL AUGMENTATION RHINOPLASTY","authors":"Armen Harutyunyan","doi":"10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-142","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Various grafting materials are widely used in rhinoplasty. However, the choice of the optimal material in different clinical situations remains a matter of debate. The author analyzes the available literature on the various materials used in rhinoplasty to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of each.\u0000Methods: For literature analysis, Cochrane Library, Embase and PubMed websites were searched. Autograft, (septal cartilage, auricular cartilage, costal cartilage), allograft, bone grafts, soft tissue grafts, PRP, fluid cartilage, rhinofiller and alloplastic implants, were used as search keywords; the effectiveness of the use of each material, resorption results, complications, functional and aesthetic satisfaction of patients were evaluated. From the 127 articles considered in the analysis, 57 articles that met the inclusion criteria were included. Autologous cartilage grafts are widely used for dorsal augmentation. Autografts can provide varying amounts of cartilage when high structural stability is required, bone can be used. However, surgery to harvest a cartilage autograft is not in all cases acceptable to patients due to the duration of the operation and can cause unpleasant complications at the donor site, such as prolonged pain, pneumothorax, and scarring. An alternative to autograft is allografts (irradiated and non-irradiated rib) and the acellular dermal matrix has the advantage of eliminating the need for an additional surgical site. \u0000Conclusions: With this comprehensive review, the authors hope to clarify the choice of the most optimal material, which can enable the surgeon to obtain a stable nasal architecture, optimal aesthetic and functional results. Further research is needed to establish clear guidelines for selecting an appropriate rhinoplasty material.","PeriodicalId":479973,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF STOMATOLOGY AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY","volume":"106 34","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141124703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF BIOPSY SAMPLES OF THE ORAL MUCOSA IN PATIENTS WITH VIRAL HEPATITIS B AND C 乙型和丙型病毒性肝炎患者口腔黏膜活检样本的形态特征

BULLETIN OF STOMATOLOGY AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY Pub Date : 2024-05-18 DOI: 10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-15

Karmen Sahakyan, Gayne Mkrtchyan, L. Yessayan, Vahe Azatyan

{"title":"MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF BIOPSY SAMPLES OF THE ORAL MUCOSA IN PATIENTS WITH VIRAL HEPATITIS B AND C","authors":"Karmen Sahakyan, Gayne Mkrtchyan, L. Yessayan, Vahe Azatyan","doi":"10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-15","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract\u0000Background: Currently, diseases of the oral mucosa and periodontal disease are an important problem in dentistry. Studies of the oral cavity in chronic diffuse liver diseases are of great interest to clinicians since pathological processes developing in the liver, as a rule, lead to organic and functional disorders in the oral mucosa.\u0000Purpose: The aim of the study was to reveal the morphological features of biopsy samples of the oral mucosa in patients with HBV and HCV.\u0000Materials and methods: The study involved 95 patients with HBV, 96 patients with HCV with lesions of the oral cavity and periodontium, as well as 100 patients in the control group without HBV and without HCV, but with lesions of the oral cavity and periodontium. The age of the patients ranged from 21-64 years. In all the groups we examined, 20 morphological studies were carried out.\u0000Results: To study the dental status, patients' complaints and data from a clinical examination of the oral cavity were taken into account, which included: external examination of the lips and corners of the mouth, assessment of the condition of various parts of the oral mucosa. To confirm the results of clinical data, we conducted a morphological study of a biopsy sample of the oral mucosa. Biopsies were taken from the affected areas of the oral mucosa.\u0000Conclusion: During a pathomorphological study of OM in viral hepatitis B and C, inflammatory infiltration, circulatory disorders and dystrophic changes in the squamous epithelium were detected in all patients, fibrosis - in all patients with HCV. Lymphoplasmacytic infiltration was detected in almost all patients with HBV and HCV","PeriodicalId":479973,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF STOMATOLOGY AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY","volume":"110 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141125535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

GASEOUS OZONE-TREATED HUMAN DENTAL PULP STEM CELLS SECRETOME ENHANCES ANGIOGENESIS IN A CHICK EMBRYO MODEL 经气态臭氧处理的人类牙髓干细胞分泌物能促进小鸡胚胎模型中的血管生成

BULLETIN OF STOMATOLOGY AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY Pub Date : 2024-05-18 DOI: 10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-5

Lavanya Pawar, Sunil Mishra, Pallavi Channe, Santoshkumar Mastud, Vaibhavi Raut, Avinash Sanap, Avinash Kharat

{"title":"GASEOUS OZONE-TREATED HUMAN DENTAL PULP STEM CELLS SECRETOME ENHANCES ANGIOGENESIS IN A CHICK EMBRYO MODEL","authors":"Lavanya Pawar, Sunil Mishra, Pallavi Channe, Santoshkumar Mastud, Vaibhavi Raut, Avinash Sanap, Avinash Kharat","doi":"10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-5","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Ozone has become more common in medicine across the globe as an adjuvant treatment method for a variety of illnesses. The combination of ozone and treated human dental pulp stem cell-conditioned media hDPSCs-CM can enhance angiogenesis due to their synergistic action, resulting in increased growth factor expression.\u0000Objectives: The aim of the study was to evaluate the angiogenic potential of ozone-treated human dental pulp stem cell-conditioned media (hDPSCs-CM).\u0000Materials and Method: HDPSCs were isolated from the extracted tooth. Passaged four cells were characterized with flow cytometry and then exposed to 10μg/mL gaseous Ozone concertation. The conditioned media (CM) were obtained from the treated cells, and growth factor analysis was performed. The functionality of the Ozonated hDPSCs-CM was assessed by the Chick Yolk Sac Membrane (YSM) assay.\u0000Results: Ozonated hDPSCs-CM had significantly higher (p<0.01) expression of angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2), fibroblast growth factor (FGF), hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), macrophage colony stimulating factor (M-CSF), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). The in-ovo YSM assay revealed a notably greater pro-angiogenic potential associated with Ozonated hDPSC-CM","PeriodicalId":479973,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF STOMATOLOGY AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY","volume":"118 46","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141125434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CLINICAL AND ANATOMICAL APPROBATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE TECHNIQUE OF SEARCHING FOR THE PROJECTION OF THE SUBCHONDRAL NEUROVASCULAR BUNDLE IN THE CLINIC OF MAXILLOFACIAL 从临床和解剖学角度证实在颌面外科临床中寻找软骨下神经血管束投影技术的有效性

BULLETIN OF STOMATOLOGY AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY Pub Date : 2024-05-18 DOI: 10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-161

Ruslan Mellin, Elena Karpova, O.V. Kytko, Liudmila Vdovina, Irina Chuvarkova, Yuriy Vasil'ev

{"title":"CLINICAL AND ANATOMICAL APPROBATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE TECHNIQUE OF SEARCHING FOR THE PROJECTION OF THE SUBCHONDRAL NEUROVASCULAR BUNDLE IN THE CLINIC OF MAXILLOFACIAL","authors":"Ruslan Mellin, Elena Karpova, O.V. Kytko, Liudmila Vdovina, Irina Chuvarkova, Yuriy Vasil'ev","doi":"10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-161","url":null,"abstract":"The anatomy and morphology of the location of the location of the mental neurovascular bundle varies significantly among populations and is largely dependent on many factors, such as the developmental process as well as comorbidities and diseases. Due to the need of practical health care in express methods of finding the main projections of the neurovascular bundles and associated foramen, morpho-analytical modeling of the method of finding the projection of the mandibular foramen on the skin of the mandible was performed. At the request of ultrasound diagnosticians and maxillofacial surgeons, an attempt was made to calculate a unified point of projection of the subchondral neurovascular bundle as a reference point for research and evaluation of the effectiveness of the therapeutic process of mandibular fracture. \u0000We have obtained a coordinate system that can be projected both on the patient's facial skin and on the CT data. Clear positioning of the chin neurovascular bundle will allow to perform both diagnostic, for example, the study of blood flow velocity of vessels during ultrasound examination in acute trauma, in persons with increased body mass index, and treatment, for example, nerve blockade, manipulations with greater accuracy and safety for the patient.","PeriodicalId":479973,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF STOMATOLOGY AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY","volume":"113 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141125607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

INFECTIOUS ENDOCARDITIS IN DENTISTRY: A SUMMARY REVIEW ON RISKS AND THERAPIES 牙科感染性心内膜炎：风险与疗法综述

BULLETIN OF STOMATOLOGY AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY Pub Date : 2024-05-18 DOI: 10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-28

D’Amico Cesare, Vincenzo Ronsivalle, Giovanni Romano, Gozzo Lucia, Mancini Maura, Gorassini Francesca, Pastore Mariana, A. Heboyan, Aida Meto, Luca Fiorillo

{"title":"INFECTIOUS ENDOCARDITIS IN DENTISTRY: A SUMMARY REVIEW ON RISKS AND THERAPIES","authors":"D’Amico Cesare, Vincenzo Ronsivalle, Giovanni Romano, Gozzo Lucia, Mancini Maura, Gorassini Francesca, Pastore Mariana, A. Heboyan, Aida Meto, Luca Fiorillo","doi":"10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-28","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract\u0000Introduction: Endocarditis is a severe infection of the heart's inner lining caused by several types of bacteria, including those found in the mouth. Dental procedures have been linked to a higher risk of developing endocarditis in vulnerable individuals. \u0000Materials and Method: A comprehensive literature search will be conducted using electronic databases, including PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library. The search will be limited to studies published in English from January 2003 to Jan 2023. The following search terms will be used: \"endocarditis,\" \"infective endocarditis,\" \"dental procedures,\" \"dental care,\" \"oral hygiene,\" \"antibiotic prophylaxis,\" and \"prevention.\"\u0000In this article, we review the evidence regarding the risk of endocarditis in dentistry and the measures that can be taken to prevent it. Evidence acquisition: Studies have shown that invasive dental procedures, such as tooth extractions and periodontal surgery, can cause bacteria to enter the bloodstream, leading to infective endocarditis. Specific individuals are at higher risk of developing endocarditis, including those with pre-existing heart conditions, prosthetic heart valves, and a history of endocarditis. Evidence Synthesis: To minimize the risk of endocarditis in dental patients, the American Heart Association (AHA) has issued guidelines for using antibiotics.","PeriodicalId":479973,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF STOMATOLOGY AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY","volume":"109 24","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141125652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ORAL MANIFESTATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS. REVIEW LITERATURE 糖尿病患者的口腔表现。文献综述

BULLETIN OF STOMATOLOGY AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY Pub Date : 2024-05-18 DOI: 10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-86

Hakob Khachatryan

{"title":"ORAL MANIFESTATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS. REVIEW LITERATURE","authors":"Hakob Khachatryan","doi":"10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58240/1829006x-2024.2-86","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Diabetes mellitus causes a number of complications in various regions of the body including the oral cavity, the type and degree of which depends on the duration of the disease, its severity, and the age of the patient.\u0000Objective: The aim of this literature review was to summarize Oral manifestations in patients with diabetes mellitus.\u0000Methods: Search strategy was applied with the aim of identifying as many relevant publications as possible. Data Sources four electronic databases were searched: PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials. \u0000The key words used for the search were Diabetes mellitus, Oral complications in Diabetes, Oral manifestations, Periodontal disease, Xerostomia. Of the 146 studies identified, a total of 67 articles that met the inclusion criteria for this systematic review were included. \u0000Results: The results of a systematic review showed that oral manifestations and complications in patients with diabetes mellitus are one of the main complications of diabetes mellitus. There is more evidence that chronic oral complications in patients with diabetes negatively affect blood glucose control. Oral complications include many complications that patients with diabetes suffer from, including caries teeth, painful gingival swelling, periodontal disease and mobility of teeth, oral infections, salivary gland dysfunction, taste dysfunction, tongue abnormalities, bad breath and lichen planus. Knowledge of the characteristic clinical changes in oral tissues caused by diabetes mellitus helps medical professionals diagnose and treat diabetes. \u0000Conclusion: Prevention and treatment of complications with aspects of the oral cavity, especially periodontal disease, are important in patients with diabetes because of their possible adverse effects on glycemic control. Restoring sugar metabolism by correcting insulin deficiency can control diabetes mellitus. Promoting for healthy oral cavity for patients with diabetes mellitus is of paramount importance","PeriodicalId":479973,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF STOMATOLOGY AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY","volume":"102 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141124879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0