Journal of International Development最新文献

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Gender of a manager and firm performance in Africa: Does the business environment play a moderating role? 非洲经理人的性别与公司业绩:商业环境是否起调节作用?
IF 1.7 4区 经济学
Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2024-10-02 DOI: 10.1002/jid.3936
Ibrahim Mike Okumu, Sunday Nathan, Edward Bbaale
{"title":"Gender of a manager and firm performance in Africa: Does the business environment play a moderating role?","authors":"Ibrahim Mike Okumu,&nbsp;Sunday Nathan,&nbsp;Edward Bbaale","doi":"10.1002/jid.3936","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.3936","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study explores the moderating role of the business environment in the relationship between top manager gender and firm performance, using firm-level data from 29 African countries. Controlling for endogeneity and country fixed effects, we find that female-managed firms generally underperform male-managed firms, except among large firms where female managers excel. The performance gap is exacerbated by a weak business environment, highlighting the need for reforms to close the managerial gender gap in Africa. Strengthening the business environment is essential for improving female-led firm performance and by extension promoting gender equality in African business leadership.</p>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"36 8","pages":"3082-3124"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142641208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can China's aid promote the position upgrading of recipient countries in the global value chains
IF 1.7 4区 经济学
Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2024-10-02 DOI: 10.1002/jid.3956
Churen Sun, Jinqiang Xu, Hui Jiang
{"title":"Can China's aid promote the position upgrading of recipient countries in the global value chains","authors":"Churen Sun,&nbsp;Jinqiang Xu,&nbsp;Hui Jiang","doi":"10.1002/jid.3956","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.3956","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper examines the effect of China's aid on the position upgrading of recipient countries in the global value chains (GVCs). It is found that China's aid can significantly promote the position upgrading of recipient countries in the GVCs. Mechanism tests have shown that China's aid has ultimately contributed to upgrading the recipient countries' position in the GVC through the three channels of upgrading their technological level, improving their infrastructure, and promoting their level of industrialization. The findings of this paper contribute to promoting research on the effectiveness of foreign aid in the development of recipient countries.</p>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"37 1","pages":"230-250"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143110982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trade-offs between labour migration and agricultural productivity: Evidence from smallholder wheat systems in Nepal
IF 1.7 4区 经济学
Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2024-09-29 DOI: 10.1002/jid.3959
Gokul P. Paudel, Trung Thanh Nguyen, Ulrike Grote
{"title":"Trade-offs between labour migration and agricultural productivity: Evidence from smallholder wheat systems in Nepal","authors":"Gokul P. Paudel,&nbsp;Trung Thanh Nguyen,&nbsp;Ulrike Grote","doi":"10.1002/jid.3959","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.3959","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Rural labour out-migration has become a major contributor to off-farm income through remittances and plays a crucial role in supporting the livelihoods of rural households in developing economies. However, research on the simultaneous on-farm and off-farm impacts of labour migration is still lacking. This study assesses the impacts of household labour migration on wheat productivity, labour and total costs, profitability and off-farm income among smallholder wheat growers in Nepal. We use endogenous switching regression and two-stage least squares regression models to control for potential endogeneity. The findings reveal that labour migration boosts off-farm income due to remittances but negatively affects wheat productivity and profitability due to labour shortages. In addition, heterogeneous effects are observed, with large farms, cooperative membership, use of farm mechanization and non-marginalized castes recording positive impacts. The study suggests that social institutions, such as cooperatives, and farm mechanization can create synergies between labour migration and agricultural productivity in Nepal.</p>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"37 1","pages":"202-229"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jid.3959","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143120888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is corruption an input material for environmental pollution?
IF 1.7 4区 经济学
Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2024-09-24 DOI: 10.1002/jid.3960
Hoang Van Hung, Nguyen Khanh Doanh
{"title":"Is corruption an input material for environmental pollution?","authors":"Hoang Van Hung,&nbsp;Nguyen Khanh Doanh","doi":"10.1002/jid.3960","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.3960","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study examines the impact of corruption on environmental quality, covering aspects such as climate change, environmental health, air quality, sanitation and drinking water, heavy metals, and waste management across 163 countries from 2005 to 2020. We utilize a spatial autoregressive (SAR) model for panel data to analyse the spatial dependencies among these environmental quality indicators. Our findings highlight several key insights. First, there are spatial spillover effects in regional environmental quality, particularly concerning climate change, air quality, and waste management. Second, a country's environmental quality is influenced not only by its own corruption control measures but also by those of its neighbouring countries. Finally, our analysis identifies variations across different income groups: while control of corruption significantly and positively impacts environmental quality in high-income and medium-income countries, its effect is positive but statistically insignificant in low-income countries. These results emphasize the need for tailored environmental policies for each income group and environmental aspect.</p>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"37 1","pages":"172-201"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143119077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How bureaucratic competition shapes foreign aid allocation: The case of South Korea's aid agencies
IF 1.7 4区 经济学
Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1002/jid.3952
Taehee Whang, Elena V. McLean, Chamseul Yu
{"title":"How bureaucratic competition shapes foreign aid allocation: The case of South Korea's aid agencies","authors":"Taehee Whang,&nbsp;Elena V. McLean,&nbsp;Chamseul Yu","doi":"10.1002/jid.3952","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.3952","url":null,"abstract":"<p>What explains aid allocation–donor interests or recipient needs? This research debate has generated a number of studies, which generally conclude that both motivations matter. One limitation of this literature is that donor governments are conceptualized as unitary actors with coherent preferences. In this study, we relax this assumption and focus on the interests and interactions of bureaucratic agencies within a donor government. We argue that these agencies compete as they seek to control a larger share of the foreign aid budget because foreign aid is a valuable policy instrument for bureaucratic agencies. This competition results in emulation: the agency that leads the government's development cooperation policy emulates other agencies' provision of domestic benefits, while the lead agency's competitors mimic its aid allocation patterns. We test our expectations using data on bilateral aid disbursed by four bureaucratic agencies of the South Korean government and find evidence of both types of emulation strategies. Our results point to the role played by a mostly overlooked group of domestic-level actors in donor countries and the importance of bureaucratic politics and competition.</p>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"37 1","pages":"129-149"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jid.3952","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143116922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Win-win or tradeoff? Investigating the hybridity of impact investing in Cambodia's microfinance industry
IF 1.7 4区 经济学
Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1002/jid.3954
Kyungmin Park, Hannah Jun
{"title":"Win-win or tradeoff? Investigating the hybridity of impact investing in Cambodia's microfinance industry","authors":"Kyungmin Park,&nbsp;Hannah Jun","doi":"10.1002/jid.3954","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.3954","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Impact investing plays a critical role in financing enterprises that have the potential to tackle social problems through business means, particularly in developing countries. However, concerns about over-indebtedness of microfinance institutions have fueled questions regarding potential trade-offs between financial and social efficiency of impact investing and demand further investigation. Using the case of Cambodia's microfinance industry, this paper first examines whether the microfinance industry outperforms from the perspective of both social and financial returns. In addition, as impact investments by Development Finance Institutions (DFIs) form the backbone of the microfinance sector, a related objective is to investigate whether social or financial returns are more important for DFIs when making impact investment decisions. Using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Tobit regression, our research finds that while Cambodian MFIs excel in financial efficiency, social efficiency is considerably lower. The analysis also finds that DFIs' investments are predominantly driven by financial efficiency rather than an approach that considers both social and financial outcomes. Our analysis suggests the need for enhanced impact measurement frameworks and a reevaluation of DFIs impact investing strategies to ensure a more equitable focus on both financial and social impacts.</p>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"37 1","pages":"150-171"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jid.3954","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143116923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can we define global collective action problems away?
IF 1.7 4区 经济学
Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: 10.1002/jid.3955
Rune Jansen Hagen
{"title":"Can we define global collective action problems away?","authors":"Rune Jansen Hagen","doi":"10.1002/jid.3955","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.3955","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The adoption of the Sustainable Development Goals has rejuvenated an old debate: Can foreign aid be used to finance global public goods (GPGs)? There are those who see aid exclusively as a source of development funding for poor countries. And there are others who are open to answering the question in the affirmative. I put forward five arguments why the latter position is reasonable. Firstly, the formal definition of official development assistance (ODA) cannot be said to exclude its use in financing GPGs as these goods by definition benefit developing countries. Secondly, the amount of ODA provided has never been the gold standard of rich country effort envisaged by some. In particular, the level is boosted by the self-interests of donors. Thirdly, there is ample precedent for following the benefit principle when it comes to multilateral organisations, which are often seen as GPGs. Fourthly, distinguishing between national public goods and GPGs is not always straightforward as the former are in many cases inputs into the production of the latter, and in such cases, the dividing line between ‘traditional aid’ and ‘funding for GPGs’ is blurred. Finally, it is not obvious in practice that aid as country finance always generates greater welfare gains for developing countries than the provision of GPGs. In sum, being overly normative with respect to what ODA is distracts us from the real problem, namely, that collective action problems result in too little spending on all international public goods, including poverty alleviation in poor countries.</p>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"37 1","pages":"107-128"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jid.3955","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143116391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Environmental protection versus economic growth: Determinants of individual preference
IF 1.7 4区 经济学
Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2024-09-15 DOI: 10.1002/jid.3953
Andressa Porto Castro, Ely José de Mattos
{"title":"Environmental protection versus economic growth: Determinants of individual preference","authors":"Andressa Porto Castro,&nbsp;Ely José de Mattos","doi":"10.1002/jid.3953","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.3953","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The choice between protecting the environment and accelerating economic growth is conditioned by factors pertaining to individual and to political and economic dimensions. This study aims to investigate how those factors influence the preference for environmental protection rather than for economic growth. The findings obtained suggest that a favourable political and economic environment increases the chance of choosing environmental protection. The populations of countries with a higher GDP per capita and a well-established democratic regime are more likely to protect the environment. Likewise, women, young people and more educated people are the demographic groups most likely to choose environmental protection.</p>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"37 1","pages":"87-106"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143115177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Five decades of neoliberal developmentalism in “Least Developed Countries”: A decolonial critique
IF 1.7 4区 经济学
Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI: 10.1002/jid.3951
Kapil Dev Regmi
{"title":"Five decades of neoliberal developmentalism in “Least Developed Countries”: A decolonial critique","authors":"Kapil Dev Regmi","doi":"10.1002/jid.3951","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.3951","url":null,"abstract":"<p>“Least Developed Countries” (LDCs) were identified by the United Nations (UN) in 1971 to consolidate international support measures to address development challenges related to poverty, health and education. Using neoliberal developmentalism and decolonisation as a theoretical framework, this paper analyses key policy documents produced by the UN from 1971 to 2021 to investigate the support measures taken by the UN and other international organizations for addressing development challenges faced by LDCs. A major finding of the paper is that while some attempts were made for integrating LDCs into global trade and economy, international organisations could not translate their policy rhetoric into reality; therefore, LDCs have fallen behind in several developmental sectors such as economy, education and health. As the COVID-19 pandemic ravaged the world, the historical problems and challenges faced by LDCs worsened. In the context of post-2030 discussions on setting the next round of Sustainable Development Goals, the findings are significant for devising more effective social policies for LDCs.</p>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"37 1","pages":"68-86"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jid.3951","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143114865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association of international remittance with satisfaction and utilization of maternal healthcare services in Nepal: A secondary analysis of two cohort studies
IF 1.7 4区 经济学
Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2024-09-10 DOI: 10.1002/jid.3950
Kasperi Kilpi, Soorej Puthoopparambil, Rejina Gurung, Honey Malla, Omkar Basnet, Ashish KC
{"title":"Association of international remittance with satisfaction and utilization of maternal healthcare services in Nepal: A secondary analysis of two cohort studies","authors":"Kasperi Kilpi,&nbsp;Soorej Puthoopparambil,&nbsp;Rejina Gurung,&nbsp;Honey Malla,&nbsp;Omkar Basnet,&nbsp;Ashish KC","doi":"10.1002/jid.3950","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.3950","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study aimed to explore the association of international remittance with satisfaction and utilization of maternal health services in Nepal. This is a secondary analysis based on two prospective cohort studies. Regression analyses were carried out to assess the association. Women from remittance-receiving households had 1.27 higher odds of receiving timely initiation of first ANC visit (aOR = 1.27; 95% CI: 1.19, 1.35). The association between remittance-receiving household income and overall satisfaction with maternal health services (aOR = 0.97; 95% CI: 0.91, 1.02) and receiving four or more ANC visits (aOR = 0.92; 95% CI: 0.85, 1.00) was not significant.</p>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"37 1","pages":"51-67"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jid.3950","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143113973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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