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International Journal of Aging & Human Development最新文献

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Communication, Contact, and Intergenerational Dynamics: Aging in Not-So-Normal Times. 沟通、接触和代际动态：非正常时期的老龄化。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241297347
Jake Harwood
{"title":"Communication, Contact, and Intergenerational Dynamics: Aging in Not-So-Normal Times.","authors":"Jake Harwood","doi":"10.1177/00914150241297347","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00914150241297347","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This Epilogue extends themes from the Special Issue, with a particular focus on how communication operates during times of social disruption. Three forms of disruption are discussed: societal-global disruption (manifested in the Covid-19 pandemic), individual-relational disruption (manifested in a dementia diagnosis), and societal progress (manifested in technological change). The Epilogue discusses how these disruptions affect the quality and quantity of intergenerational contact, and feed into hostile and benevolent forms of ageism. The conclusions discuss connections between disruptions and the Communication Ecology Model of Successful Aging, as well as links to societal segregation, thus suggesting the multiplicity of ways that communication serves as a platform for healthier approaches to aging in society.</p>","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"914150241297347"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142584744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of Awareness of Age-Related Change in the Longitudinal Association between Pain and Physical Activity. 对年龄相关变化的认识在疼痛和身体活动之间的纵向关联中的作用。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.1177/00914150231208686
Shelbie G Turner, Helen Brooker, Clive Ballard, Anne Corbett, Adam Hampshire, Serena Sabatini
{"title":"The Role of Awareness of Age-Related Change in the Longitudinal Association between Pain and Physical Activity.","authors":"Shelbie G Turner, Helen Brooker, Clive Ballard, Anne Corbett, Adam Hampshire, Serena Sabatini","doi":"10.1177/00914150231208686","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00914150231208686","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We examined how physical pain impacts the developmental construct of Awareness of Age-Related Change (AARC-gains and AARC-losses) and, in turn, how AARC mediates and moderates the association between pain and subsequent physical activity. We used longitudinal data from 434 participants of the UK PROTECT Study (mean age = 65.5 years; SD = 6.94 years). We found that pain in 2019 predicted higher AARC-losses (<i>β</i> = .07; <i>p</i> = .036) and less physical activity (<i>β</i> = -.13; <i>p</i>-value = .001) in 2020. Additionally, we found that AARC-losses partially mediated, but did not moderate, the association of pain in 2019 and physical activity in 2020. AARC-losses may explain physical inactivity in middle-aged and older adults experiencing pain. Incorporating developmental constructs such as AARC into theories and empirical studies on pain and pain management may be necessary to more fully capture people's responses to pain.</p>","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"287-306"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11058115/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71414736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intergenerational Caregiving Patterns and Cognitive Health among the Sandwich Generation Within Four-Generation Families. 四代同堂家庭中三明治一代的代际照料模式和认知健康。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241235088
Jiaming Shi, Denghao Zhang, Xiaoting Liu
{"title":"Intergenerational Caregiving Patterns and Cognitive Health among the Sandwich Generation Within Four-Generation Families.","authors":"Jiaming Shi, Denghao Zhang, Xiaoting Liu","doi":"10.1177/00914150241235088","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00914150241235088","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aims to investigate whether generational differences in intergenerational caregiving patterns (caring for parents only, caring for grandchildren only, and caring for parents and grandchildren simultaneously) are associated with cognitive health disparities among the sandwich generation within four-generation families, drawing upon the theories of intergenerational solidarity and intergenerational stake. Moreover, this study seeks to identify mediators that help explain these disparities. A nationally representative sample of 8,065 respondents was drawn from the 2011 and 2018 waves of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study. The findings reveal that the sandwich generation caring for grandchildren only, as well as those caring for grandchildren and parents simultaneously, exhibit better cognitive health. However, caregiving for parents only is not significantly related to their cognitive health. This study identifies the inability to reduce depressive symptoms as a mediator explaining the insignificant association between caregiving for parents only and the cognitive health of the sandwich generation. The findings underscore the importance of offering support to the sandwich generation within four-generation families to enhance their cognitive health. Moreover, it is imperative to distinguish between different intergenerational caregiving patterns based on generational differences among the sandwich generation, with a specific emphasis on allocating public resources aimed at promoting cognitive health for those engaged in caring for parents.</p>","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"307-337"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140022906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Continuity in Socialization Styles: Typologies of Socialization in the Different Life Stages of Older People. 社会化风格的连续性：老年人不同生命阶段的社会化类型。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241240127
Yoselyn Porras-Mendoza, Montserrat Celdrán, Juan José Zacarés
{"title":"Continuity in Socialization Styles: Typologies of Socialization in the Different Life Stages of Older People.","authors":"Yoselyn Porras-Mendoza, Montserrat Celdrán, Juan José Zacarés","doi":"10.1177/00914150241240127","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00914150241240127","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The purpose of this research was to identify the socialization styles of the older person (such as authoritative, indulgent, authoritarian, and negligent) in three different roles: (1) nowadays as a grandparent, (2) considering the style used to educate their own children in the past; and (3), considering the socialization style they received when they were children. The sample (317 people over 65 years old with at least one grandchild aged up to 16 years old participated) received the questionnaire on socialization styles in those roles. The results showed the predominance of the indulgent style in their role as grandparents. Almost 80% showed intergenerational continuity between at least two roles, with the exception of those with a neglectful style. Continuity in socialization style is crucial to understanding the dynamics within family relationships, which have highly durable intergenerational ties.</p>","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"338-355"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140186007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
We Fear So We Judge: A Mediation Analysis on the Relations Among Ageing Anxiety, Ageism, and Ageist Microaggressions. 我们恐惧，所以我们评判：关于老龄焦虑、老龄歧视和老龄歧视微言秽语之间关系的调解分析》（A Mediation Analysis on the Relations between Ageing Anxiety, Ageism, and Ageist Microaggressionions）。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-25 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241235089
Tsz-Hin Poon, Kin-Kit Li
{"title":"We Fear So We Judge: A Mediation Analysis on the Relations Among Ageing Anxiety, Ageism, and Ageist Microaggressions.","authors":"Tsz-Hin Poon, Kin-Kit Li","doi":"10.1177/00914150241235089","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00914150241235089","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Ageism remains an obstacle to building an age-friendly environment. Although the rise of ageist microaggressions (i.e., subtle discrimination) threatens older adults from maintaining well-being, the mechanism of ageist microaggressions remains understudied. The present study examined ageist microaggressions using a transactional model. Specifically, we examined whether ageing and death anxieties contribute to self-ageism and influence benevolent and hostile ageism. These ageist beliefs might lead to benevolent and hostile ageist microaggressions, respectively. Cross-sectional data from 214 Hong Kong middle-aged adults (<i>M</i><sub>age</sub><i> </i>= 50.97) were obtained. The results from a structural equation model revealed that ageing anxiety, but not death anxiety, was a significant predictor of self-ageism, hostile ageism, and hostile ageist microaggressions. A revised model further suggested that benevolent and hostile ageism were predictive of hostile ageist microaggressions. The results highlight the importance of defying the conventional perception of ageing to reduce ageing anxiety, ageism and ageist microaggressions for an age-friendly society.</p>","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"356-372"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139974036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Having Plans for the Future in Very Old People. 高龄老人对未来的规划。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-11 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241231189
Martin Bergfrid, Yngve Gustafson, Håkan Littbrand, Birgitta Olofsson, Bodil Weidung
{"title":"Having Plans for the Future in Very Old People.","authors":"Martin Bergfrid, Yngve Gustafson, Håkan Littbrand, Birgitta Olofsson, Bodil Weidung","doi":"10.1177/00914150241231189","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00914150241231189","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of having plans for the future among very old people and the factors associated with having such plans. A longitudinal population-based study with home visits for 85-, 90-, and ≥95-year-old participants in Sweden and Finland was used. Multivariate logistic regression and Cox proportional-hazards regression models with a maximum 5-year follow-up period were used. The prevalence of having plans for the future was 18.6% (174/936). More men than women and more people living in Sweden than in Finland had plans for the future. In multivariate models, having plans for the future was associated with speaking Swedish, being dentate, and living in the community in the total sample; speaking Swedish and being dentate among women; and speaking Swedish, having a lower Geriatric Depression Scale score, and urban residence among men. Having plans for the future was associated univariately, but not multivariately, with increased survival.</p>","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"373-394"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11465604/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139724537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social Capital Associates With Better Cognitive Health, Oral Health and Epigenetic Age Deceleration: Findings From the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging. 社会资本与更好的认知健康、口腔健康和表观遗传年龄减缓有关:来自加拿大老龄化纵向研究的发现。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-16 DOI: 10.1177/00914150231208689
Aileen Liang, Noha Gomaa
{"title":"Social Capital Associates With Better Cognitive Health, Oral Health and Epigenetic Age Deceleration: Findings From the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging.","authors":"Aileen Liang, Noha Gomaa","doi":"10.1177/00914150231208689","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00914150231208689","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> Social exposures are linked to an array of health outcomes, especially around aging. In this study, we examined the association of social capital, defined as social relationships and networks, with clinical and biological outcomes including cognitive health, oral inflammation, and epigenetic aging. <b>Methods:</b> We used data from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA) (<i>n</i> = 1,479; aged 45-85 years), categorizing social capital as structural and cognitive capital. Oral inflammation was determined as the presence of gum bleeding. Epigenetic aging was computed as the difference between chronological age and DNA methylation age. We constructed multivariable regression models adjusted for covariates to assess the relationships of interest. <b>Results:</b> Higher structural social capital was associated with decelerated epigenetic aging and better cognitive health outcomes, while higher cognitive social capital was associated with better cognitive outcomes and less oral inflammation. <b>Conclusion:</b> Enhanced social capital may contribute to better clinical and biological outcomes around aging.</p>","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"267-286"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11465599/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136399803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gender Differences in the Association Between Childhood Neighborhood Quality and Depressive Symptoms Trajectory in Middle-Aged and Elderly Chinese: A Seven-Year Longitudinal Study. 中国中老年人童年邻里关系质量与抑郁症状轨迹之间的性别差异：一项为期七年的纵向研究
IF 1.2 4区 医学
International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-09-15 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241278199
Jiali Ding, Qingping Zeng, Raoping Tu, Huihui He, Suhang Wang, Yuping Li, Yujia Huang, Jiyue Gu, Zhiyao Wang, Guangyu Lu
{"title":"Gender Differences in the Association Between Childhood Neighborhood Quality and Depressive Symptoms Trajectory in Middle-Aged and Elderly Chinese: A Seven-Year Longitudinal Study.","authors":"Jiali Ding, Qingping Zeng, Raoping Tu, Huihui He, Suhang Wang, Yuping Li, Yujia Huang, Jiyue Gu, Zhiyao Wang, Guangyu Lu","doi":"10.1177/00914150241278199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00914150241278199","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to examine the role of childhood neighborhood quality on trajectories of depressive symptoms throughout later life based on a nationally representative sample, and to explore the role of gender in the association. Linear mixed-effects model analysis was performed to investigate a longitudinal association of childhood neighborhood quality with depressive symptoms. A total of 7,016 participants aged 45 and above were included in this study. Depressive symptoms progression was significantly faster (β [95% confidence interval, CI]: 0.13 [0.01, 0.25]; <i>P</i> = .027) in the low childhood neighborhood quality when compared with the high childhood neighborhood quality. The quality of childhood neighborhood was significantly associated with a change in depressive symptoms over time in females (β [95% CI]: 0.19 [0.02, 0.36]; <i>P</i> = .029) but not in males (β [95% CI]: 0.09 [-0.06, 0.25]; <i>P</i> = .224). Targeted interventions should be developed to prevent depressive symptoms for those vulnerable groups.</p>","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"914150241278199"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142298733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Significance of Potential Volunteering in Late Adulthood: A Janus-Faced Perspective. 晚年潜在志愿服务的意义：雅努斯面孔的视角。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241235083
Frank Micheel
{"title":"The Significance of Potential Volunteering in Late Adulthood: A Janus-Faced Perspective.","authors":"Frank Micheel","doi":"10.1177/00914150241235083","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00914150241235083","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article examines the efficacy of volunteering potential regarding actual volunteering at a later point in time. Volunteering potential consists of two components: past volunteering and the intention to do so in the future. Using two-wave panel data from the German Transitions and Old Age Potential (TOP) study with 1,196 respondents born between 1942 and 1958, binary logistic regression estimates reveal significant adjusted average marginal effects of both potential components on actual volunteering at a later stage (intention: +8.4 percentage points, past volunteering: +6.3 percentage points). Considering both components as an interaction term, analyses provide mixed results. By taking greater account of the potential volunteers, scholars and policy-makers will have better insights into how to assess recruitment potential among older adults.</p>","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"200-223"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139984212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does Perceived Generativity Mediate the Association Between Optimism and Cognitive Function Over Time? Findings from Midlife in the United States Study. 感知到的生成性会随着时间的推移调解乐观主义与认知功能之间的关系吗？美国中年研究的结果。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-10 DOI: 10.1177/00914150231219007
Kallol Kumar Bhattacharyya, Victor Molinari
{"title":"Does Perceived Generativity Mediate the Association Between Optimism and Cognitive Function Over Time? Findings from Midlife in the United States Study.","authors":"Kallol Kumar Bhattacharyya, Victor Molinari","doi":"10.1177/00914150231219007","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00914150231219007","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cognitive function is a vital component of healthy aging. However, whether a persistently high optimism benefits late-life cognitive function is debatable. The current study examined associations between high optimism status, perceived generativity, and cognitive functions across adulthood. Data were from waves 2 and 3 (2004-14) of the Midlife in the United States study. We used structural equation modeling to examine whether participants' (<i>N </i>= 2,205; <i>M<sub>age</sub> </i>= 65 ± 11) persistent high optimism predicts better cognitive functions over time, compared to high optimism at only one time-point or not at all while controlling for covariates; we also examined whether individuals' perceived generativity mediates the above association. The findings revealed that persistent high optimism was significantly associated with better episodic memory and executive function. Further, perceived generativity positively mediated the association between persistent high optimism and episodic memory. Future research should examine mechanisms for potential aspects of high optimism and perceived generativity on late-life cognitive performances.</p>","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"135-151"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138811670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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