International Journal of Aging & Human Development最新文献_第5页

Overcoming Barriers to Latino Participation in Alzheimer's Disease Research. 克服拉丁裔参与阿尔茨海默病研究的障碍。

IF 1.2 4区医学

International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-08-16 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241268259

Kevyn A Ramirez, Christina Gigliotti, Emily A Little, Guerry M Peavy, Carol Evans, Alejandra Morlett Paredes, Lillian Pacheco-Cole, Zvinka Z Zlatar, Diane M Jacobs, Tamar H Gollan, Hector M González, Jose A Soria-Lopez, Branko N Huisa, James B Brewer, Douglas Galasko, David P Salmon

{"title":"Overcoming Barriers to Latino Participation in Alzheimer's Disease Research.","authors":"Kevyn A Ramirez, Christina Gigliotti, Emily A Little, Guerry M Peavy, Carol Evans, Alejandra Morlett Paredes, Lillian Pacheco-Cole, Zvinka Z Zlatar, Diane M Jacobs, Tamar H Gollan, Hector M González, Jose A Soria-Lopez, Branko N Huisa, James B Brewer, Douglas Galasko, David P Salmon","doi":"10.1177/00914150241268259","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00914150241268259","url":null,"abstract":"There is a critical need to increase Latino participation in research on Alzheimer's disease and related disorders (ADRD). Applying principles of community-based participatory research, we convened a community advisory board (CAB) to identify barriers and recommend strategies to increase participation of older Latinos in a longitudinal observational research study of ADRD at the Shiley-Marcos Alzheimer's Disease Research Center. Six major barriers were identified and programmatic changes to overcome them were implemented. Changes resulted in a nearly three-fold increase in the number of Latino individuals recruited, with the proportion of all newly recruited participants who were Latino increasing from 12.2% to 57.4%. Newer Latino recruits were more representative of the elderly Latino population in San Diego County than those recruited pre-CAB and remained highly agreeable to blood draw and neuroimaging, though less so to lumbar puncture and autopsy. Results demonstrate the value of CAB involvement in enhancing diversity in ADRD research.","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"914150241268259"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141989156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Better and Healthier Together? The Mediation Effect of Positive Psychological Capital on the Relationship Between Perceived Social Support and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Older Adults. 一起生活更美好、更健康？积极心理资本对老年人感知到的社会支持与健康相关生活质量之间关系的中介效应》（The Mediation Effect of Positive Psychological Capital on the Relationship between Perceived Social Support and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Older Adults）。

IF 1.2 4区医学

International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-08-14 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241268178

Raluca Maria Leonti, Maria Nicoleta Turliuc

{"title":"Better and Healthier Together? The Mediation Effect of Positive Psychological Capital on the Relationship Between Perceived Social Support and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Older Adults.","authors":"Raluca Maria Leonti, Maria Nicoleta Turliuc","doi":"10.1177/00914150241268178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00914150241268178","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: This study aims to investigate the mediating effects of positive psychological capital (both as compound PsyCap and separate resources) in the relationship between social support and the two components of HRQoL: physical and mental health. Method: We conducted the current cross-sectional study on a sample of 319 participants (114 male; 205 female) aged 65 to 90. Results: The results indicated significant positive associations between social support, PsyCap, physical health and mental health. Compound PsyCap fully mediated the relationship between perceived social support and physical/mental health. Hope and optimism positively predicted physical health, while the same PsyCap resources, along with self-efficacy positively predicted mental health. Discussion: The retirees that perceived increased social support presented higher levels of PsyCap, which in turn increased their physical and mental health. Our results highlighted some new explanatory mechanisms regarding the relationships between variables that affect health-related quality of life among older adults.","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"914150241268178"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141976934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Penalty Versus Premium: Social Disposition Differentiates Life Satisfaction Among Living-Alone Immigrant and Native-Born Older Adults-Findings From the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA). 惩罚与溢价：加拿大老龄化纵向研究》（CLSA）的研究结果：社会倾向对独居移民和本地出生的老年人生活满意度的影响。

IF 1.2 4区医学

International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241268089

Jing Shen, Hongmei Tong, Esme Fuller-Thomson

{"title":"Penalty Versus Premium: Social Disposition Differentiates Life Satisfaction Among Living-Alone Immigrant and Native-Born Older Adults-Findings From the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA).","authors":"Jing Shen, Hongmei Tong, Esme Fuller-Thomson","doi":"10.1177/00914150241268089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00914150241268089","url":null,"abstract":"Using data from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging, in this study we provide an alternative explanation for the gap of life satisfaction between living-alone immigrants and Canadian-born older adults. Based on the Big-Five personality traits, we use the latent class analysis to generate two types of social dispositions, social independence and social dependence. With social dispositions taken into account, living alone contributes to life satisfaction in opposite ways for immigrant and Canadian-born older adults, by playing a negative role for the former group and a positive role for the latter. The trend of higher life satisfaction among the living-alone Canadian-born are mainly among the socially independent, whereas for immigrants, socially dependent older adults experience the lowest level of life satisfaction when living alone. Therefore, while socially independent Canadian-born older adults gain a \"living-alone premium\" in life satisfaction; their socially dependent immigrant counterparts experience a \"living-alone penalty\" in life satisfaction.","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"914150241268089"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141972076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Influence of Instructional Constraints and Cognitive Control on the Positivity Bias and the Positivity Effect in Autobiographical Memory. 教学限制和认知控制对自传体记忆中的积极性偏差和积极性效应的影响》（The Influence of Instructional Constraints and Cognitive Control on the Positivity Biasivity and Positivity Effect in Autobiographical Memory）。

IF 1.2 4区医学

International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241268181

Karen L Siedlecki, Jillian Minahan Zucchetto, Neshat Yazdani

{"title":"The Influence of Instructional Constraints and Cognitive Control on the Positivity Bias and the Positivity Effect in Autobiographical Memory.","authors":"Karen L Siedlecki, Jillian Minahan Zucchetto, Neshat Yazdani","doi":"10.1177/00914150241268181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00914150241268181","url":null,"abstract":"The positivity effect and the positivity bias were examined in voluntary and involuntary autobiographical memories in a sample of younger (n = 69, Mage = 23.2) and older adults (n = 57, Mage = 67.72). The positivity effect has been shown to be sensitive to instructional constraints and cognitive resources. Instructions were manipulated in the voluntary autobiographical memory condition such that participants were instructed to retrieve memories with different levels of constraints. Participants also completed two measures of cognitive control and an assessment of future time perspective. There was no evidence of the positivity effect or positivity bias once depressive symptoms were included as a covariate in the analyses, nor did cognitive control influence memory valence. Future time perspective did not mediate the relationship between age and memory valence. These results suggest that additional research should focus on potential variables that may influence the positivity effect and bias within autobiographical memories.","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"914150241268181"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141894610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Chinese Migrant Workers' Financial Security in Old Age-A Cultural Shift From Reliance on Filial Piety to Public Pension. 中国农民工的老年经济保障--从依赖孝道到公共养老金的文化转变。

IF 1.2 4区医学

International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241268276

Jing Liu, Heying Jenny Zhan, Fengxian Qiu

引用次数: 0

Perceptions of the Future and Health Behavior in Adulthood. 对未来的看法和成年后的健康行为。

IF 1.2 4区医学

International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241268018

Mathias Allemand, Kyrsten C Hill, Patrick L Hill

引用次数: 0

Relationship Between Nostalgia Proneness, Generativity, and Ego Integrity. 怀旧倾向、生成性和自我完整性之间的关系。

IF 1.2 4区医学

International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241268051

Aya Toyoshima, Takashi Kusumi

{"title":"Relationship Between Nostalgia Proneness, Generativity, and Ego Integrity.","authors":"Aya Toyoshima, Takashi Kusumi","doi":"10.1177/00914150241268051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00914150241268051","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined the effect of nostalgia proneness on the level of achievement of developmental tasks during the later stages of adulthood (generativity and ego integrity) and the indirect effect of nostalgia on ego integrity. The level of nostalgia proneness changes with age and contributes to subjective well-being in old age. We assumed that nostalgia proneness affects generativity and ego integrity. To confirm the causal relationship between nostalgia proneness and achievement of developmental tasks, a longitudinal study was conducted. We conducted an Internet survey twice with 600 Japanese adults (aged 20-87). The first and second surveys (T1 and T2) were conducted in March 2021 and March 2022, respectively. The questionnaire comprised the Inventory of Psychosocial Balance scale, positive/negative nostalgia proneness scale, and state functions of the nostalgia scale. An autoregressive path model indicated that high and low levels of positive and negative proneness, respectively, predicted ego integrity. The results of the mediation analysis suggested that social connections have an indirect effect on ego integrity and that people who tend to feel positive emotions are less likely to feel negative emotions when they remember nostalgic memories, which leads to a sense of social connection and the acquisition of ego integrity. The findings provide an understanding of the processes through which developmental tasks are facilitated in later adulthood and elucidate the efficacy of psychosocial interventions in older adults.","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"914150241268051"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141894576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Roles of Loneliness, Stress, and Religiosity in Suicide Ideation Among Nigerian Older Adults. 孤独、压力和宗教信仰对尼日利亚老年人自杀倾向的影响

IF 1.2 4区医学

International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241268006

Genevieve Chimaoge Ebulum, John E Eze, Obinna Paschal Ezeihuoma, Crystal Njoku, JohnBosco Chika Chukwuorji

{"title":"Roles of Loneliness, Stress, and Religiosity in Suicide Ideation Among Nigerian Older Adults.","authors":"Genevieve Chimaoge Ebulum, John E Eze, Obinna Paschal Ezeihuoma, Crystal Njoku, JohnBosco Chika Chukwuorji","doi":"10.1177/00914150241268006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00914150241268006","url":null,"abstract":"Suicidal behavior in older adults is a fundamental public health problem globally and the highest suicide rates occur in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). However, there is limited research on suicidality among older adults, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. We sought to find out whether loneliness, stress and religiosity would be associated with suicide ideation in a sample of sub-Saharan African older adults (N = 500; aged 51-70 years, Mage = 58.97, SD = 6.16; 45.6% women). They completed the Beck Suicidal Ideation Scale, the UCLA Loneliness Scale-version 3, Perceived Stress Scale, and Religiosity Scale. Regression results showed that whereas suicidal ideation could be increased by loneliness and stress, religious older adults were less likely to report suicidal ideation. Interventions aimed at managing and protecting the mental health of older adults during their transition to late adulthood should guard them against loneliness and buffer their resilience and coping strategies with the connectedness that religiosity offers.","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"914150241268006"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141894577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Mediating Effect of Social Participation Restriction on the Association Between Role Overload and Mental Health Among Caregivers of Older Adults with Dementia. 社会参与限制对老年痴呆症患者护理者角色超负荷与心理健康之间关系的中介效应。

IF 1.2 4区医学

International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241268004

Fei Wang, Ishita Kapur, Namrata Mukherjee, Kun Wang

{"title":"The Mediating Effect of Social Participation Restriction on the Association Between Role Overload and Mental Health Among Caregivers of Older Adults with Dementia.","authors":"Fei Wang, Ishita Kapur, Namrata Mukherjee, Kun Wang","doi":"10.1177/00914150241268004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00914150241268004","url":null,"abstract":"Caregivers of older adults with dementia (dementia caregivers) often experience high role overload (i.e., feeling overwhelmed by caregiving demands that exceed available resources), which can take a toll on their mental health. Moreover, dementia caregiving can restrict caregivers' participation in valued social activities. This study aims to examine the mediating effect of social participation restriction on the relationship between role overload and mental health among dementia caregivers. A total of 894 dementia caregivers (mean age = 61.77) were selected from the National Study of Caregiving. The sample was predominantly women (64%) and White (78%). Path analysis shows that social participation restriction partially mediated the associations between (1) role overload and psychological distress (indirect effect β = .08, p < .001) and (2) role overload and psychological wellbeing (indirect effect β = -.05, p < .05). Interventions targeting coping strategies and healthcare-recreation programs are needed to improve social participation among dementia caregivers.","PeriodicalId":47878,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Aging & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"914150241268004"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141894611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sources of Social Support and Depressive Symptoms Among Chinese Older Adults: A Moderated Mediation of Social Adaptation and Filial Piety. 中国老年人的社会支持来源与抑郁症状：社会适应与孝道的中介作用

IF 1.2 4区医学

International Journal of Aging & Human Development Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1177/00914150241268166

Ge Bai

引用次数: 0