Extractive Industries and Society-An International Journal最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
White Mining’s Green Dream: Entropy and the mirage of sustainability in Northern Chile 白色矿业的绿色梦想:熵和可持续性在智利北部的海市蜃楼
IF 3.6 2区 社会学
Extractive Industries and Society-An International Journal Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.exis.2025.101683
Cristóbal Bonelli , Andrés Pavez
{"title":"White Mining’s Green Dream: Entropy and the mirage of sustainability in Northern Chile","authors":"Cristóbal Bonelli ,&nbsp;Andrés Pavez","doi":"10.1016/j.exis.2025.101683","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.exis.2025.101683","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This article critically examines the \"green dream\" of lithium mining in northern Chile, framing extraction as indispensable for addressing the climate crisis while obscuring its irreversible ecological, social, and epistemic consequences. Drawing on Bernard Stiegler's concept of <em>Entropocene</em>, we introduce the notion of entropic omissions to analyze how extractivist logics not only conceal damage, but degrade the conditions for perceiving, imagining, and responding to it. Based on ethnographic research in the Atacama Desert, we show how these omissions are embedded in both technical reasoning and institutional frameworks—shaping what is made visible, actionable, and imaginable. Through the cases of a mining engineer and a state agency, we trace how entropy is named yet neutralized, acknowledged yet unthought. We situate these findings within broader debates on entropy, extractivism, and sustainability, offering a critique of degrowth perspectives. While degrowth challenges economic expansion and resource overuse, it overlooks the deeper systemic and colonial dimensions of extractive reasoning. We argue that responses to the climate crisis must go beyond emissions reduction to confront the omissions that sustain extractive futures. Emphasizing the urgency of reclaiming critical capacities, this article calls for awaken alternative ways of dreaming beyond the green extractivist horizon.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47848,"journal":{"name":"Extractive Industries and Society-An International Journal","volume":"23 ","pages":"Article 101683"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143950384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is South Africa afflicted by the resource curse? 南非正在遭受资源诅咒吗?
IF 3.6 2区 社会学
Extractive Industries and Society-An International Journal Pub Date : 2025-05-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.exis.2025.101678
Ross Harvey , Stuart Morrison , Pranish Desai
{"title":"Is South Africa afflicted by the resource curse?","authors":"Ross Harvey ,&nbsp;Stuart Morrison ,&nbsp;Pranish Desai","doi":"10.1016/j.exis.2025.101678","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.exis.2025.101678","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper addresses the question of how best to explain South Africa's prolonged economic stagnation, manifest especially in manufacturing decline, both in total employment share and value addition to the economy. Despite its wealth of natural resources, South Africa's economic performance – especially in the manufacturing sector – has been weak, especially since 2008. The extent to which the country's resource abundance determines manufacturing performance has largely been overlooked in the literature. Utilising analytic narrative, we examine the plausibility of competing hypotheses that may account for manufacturing decline in South Africa. Our primary hypothesis is that South Africa is afflicted by a particular manifestation of the resource curse known as “Dutch Disease”. After examining several explanatory hypotheses, we conclude that the decline of South Africa's manufacturing industry is strongly linked to its reliance on mineral rents, but through multiple channels. The decline is exacerbated by poor institutional quality, itself driven by \"state capture,\" hindering the country's ability to combat corruption and inefficiencies in government effectiveness. To recover from these dynamics, we suggest that South Africa should focus on strengthening institutions, improving political governance, and enhancing financial transparency. Addressing these challenges is crucial to manufacturing recovery, diversifying the economy and fostering broad-based economic development in South Africa.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47848,"journal":{"name":"Extractive Industries and Society-An International Journal","volume":"23 ","pages":"Article 101678"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143923619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Burden without benefit: Examining environmental injustices in stone extraction in Buoku, Ghana 没有利益的负担:检查在布库,加纳的石头开采环境不公正
IF 3.6 2区 社会学
Extractive Industries and Society-An International Journal Pub Date : 2025-05-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.exis.2025.101681
Ata Senior Yeboah , Charles Gyan
{"title":"Burden without benefit: Examining environmental injustices in stone extraction in Buoku, Ghana","authors":"Ata Senior Yeboah ,&nbsp;Charles Gyan","doi":"10.1016/j.exis.2025.101681","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.exis.2025.101681","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Ghana’s strategy of partnering with multinational and transnational corporations to extract natural resources has often yielded unevenly distributed benefits, while leaving host communities burdened by significant environmental costs. This paper focuses on stone quarrying in Buoku, Ghana, to examine the dimensions of distributive and procedural justice in such extractive contexts. Using qualitative in-depth interviews with eight key community stakeholders, we explored how residents understand, experience, and respond to the unequal allocation of environmental benefits and burdens in the context of quarrying operations in Buoku, Ghana. Our findings indicate that profits and advantages accrue primarily to quarrying firms and external authorities, while the host community bears the brunt of environmental degradation and related social harms. Moreover, meaningful local participation in decision-making is largely absent, reflecting a lack of procedural justice and further entrenching community marginalization. These results highlight the critical need to integrate distributive and procedural justice considerations into environmental policy frameworks. We recommend policies that ensure community members’ active involvement in environment-related decisions, and that directly address their unique needs, perspectives, and values. Such measures can help establish a more equitable distribution of resource benefits, mitigate harms, and contribute to more just and sustainable extractive practices.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47848,"journal":{"name":"Extractive Industries and Society-An International Journal","volume":"23 ","pages":"Article 101681"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143917519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Local content and linkage development in African energy transitions: lessons from oil and gas 非洲能源转型中的本地内容和联动发展:来自石油和天然气的经验教训
IF 3.6 2区 社会学
Extractive Industries and Society-An International Journal Pub Date : 2025-05-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.exis.2025.101679
Rasmus Hundsbaek Pedersen , Jesse Salah Ovadia , Ulrich Elmer Hansen
{"title":"Local content and linkage development in African energy transitions: lessons from oil and gas","authors":"Rasmus Hundsbaek Pedersen ,&nbsp;Jesse Salah Ovadia ,&nbsp;Ulrich Elmer Hansen","doi":"10.1016/j.exis.2025.101679","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.exis.2025.101679","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Expectations of development and jobs associated with the shift to Renewable Energy (RE) are significant in lower-income African countries. As a result, local content policies (LCPs) are currently spreading from the petroleum sector into solar and wind. As with oil and gas, the purpose of LCPs in RE is to prevent the formation of enclaves dominated by foreign multinational corporations with limited involvement of domestic firms, few economic linkages to other sectors, and few local jobs. Due to their novelty, the outcomes of such interventions in RE are still uncertain and under-researched. Based on a combination of research undertaken by the authors and reviews of the relevant literature on local content experiences in the petroleum sector and nascent experiences in RE, this paper explores how LCPs can produce the predicted ‘virtuous circles’ from RE investment in lower income countries. Outcomes are likely to differ according to context as well as policy. Therefore, we argue that, while lower-income African countries can benefit from LCPs in RE, experiences from oil and gas suggest that their effectiveness will vary depending on the character of their resource and the associated scale of operations, the pre-existing competencies and maturity of the sector in the country concerned, and the design and enforcement of LCPs, which in turn are affected by the country’s broader political-economy dynamics. A second argument is that countries should weigh the costs of pursuing linkage development, which are often passed on to host-country governments, against what they can realistically achieve.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47848,"journal":{"name":"Extractive Industries and Society-An International Journal","volume":"23 ","pages":"Article 101679"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143911662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Information and accountability: Experimental evidence from Angola 信息和问责制:来自安哥拉的实验证据
IF 3.6 2区 社会学
Extractive Industries and Society-An International Journal Pub Date : 2025-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.exis.2025.101676
Naiole Cohen , Ivar Kolstad , Ken Ndalamba , Fernandes Wanda , Arne Wiig
{"title":"Information and accountability: Experimental evidence from Angola","authors":"Naiole Cohen ,&nbsp;Ivar Kolstad ,&nbsp;Ken Ndalamba ,&nbsp;Fernandes Wanda ,&nbsp;Arne Wiig","doi":"10.1016/j.exis.2025.101676","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.exis.2025.101676","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Autocratic governments are typically characterized by a lack of transparency, and several international governance initiatives have been created to improve transparency on government revenues and activities. The incentives of governments to join and implement such initiatives depend, however, on the extent to which citizens hold governments accountable for withholding information. This paper presents results from a lab experiment designed to test whether subjects engage in costly punishment of decision makers who withhold information. The experiment was conducted in Angola, a resource rich country where government accountability and transparency are in general low. The results show that decision makers are not held accountable for withholding information, that this lack of accountability erodes incentives to allocate payoffs fairly, and that withholding information can be a profitable strategy for the decision maker. The experiment elucidates key mechanisms behind government incentives to remain opaque and suggests that a lack of citizen attention to the institutional setting within which economic decisions are made may permit more self-serving government behaviour and result in worse outcomes for the citizens.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47848,"journal":{"name":"Extractive Industries and Society-An International Journal","volume":"23 ","pages":"Article 101676"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143891698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Oil discovery and the real estate market dynamics in Ghana: insights from Accra property market 加纳的石油发现和房地产市场动态:来自阿克拉房地产市场的见解
IF 3.6 2区 社会学
Extractive Industries and Society-An International Journal Pub Date : 2025-04-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.exis.2025.101675
Farida Daphne Issah, Joseph Kwaku Kidido
{"title":"Oil discovery and the real estate market dynamics in Ghana: insights from Accra property market","authors":"Farida Daphne Issah,&nbsp;Joseph Kwaku Kidido","doi":"10.1016/j.exis.2025.101675","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.exis.2025.101675","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper explores the dynamics of Accra’s property market in response to oil discovery and the influx of multinational firms into Ghana. Interviews and questionnaires were used to collect data from private developers, officials of real estate services providers and Ghanaian oil and gas workers. The study found that the discovery of oil and high oil prices increased housing and office space demand which contributed to increase supply in the upper-end of the market, bringing better-quality properties, and contributing to increasing property brokerage and management business, rents, and house prices. However, the 2014–2016 decline in oil prices coupled with the lay-offs and departure of some oil workers from Ghana decreased housing demand from the oil industry workers leading to a decrease in sales of properties. These findings show that the effect of the oil industry on property markets can be multifaceted, and knowledge of this dynamic can be helpful to property developers and investors. This study contributes to existing knowledge on the effects of Ghana’s oil and gas industry on Accra’s property market and provides new insights into the effects of changing prices on property in the city.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47848,"journal":{"name":"Extractive Industries and Society-An International Journal","volume":"23 ","pages":"Article 101675"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143883216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How do mining companies induce community participation? Processes, rationales and contestation in South Africa’s platinum-rich Limpopo Province 矿业公司如何吸引社区参与?南非铂资源丰富的林波波省的程序、理由和争议
IF 3.6 2区 社会学
Extractive Industries and Society-An International Journal Pub Date : 2025-04-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.exis.2025.101673
Judy Hofmeyr
{"title":"How do mining companies induce community participation? Processes, rationales and contestation in South Africa’s platinum-rich Limpopo Province","authors":"Judy Hofmeyr","doi":"10.1016/j.exis.2025.101673","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.exis.2025.101673","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The expansion of mining for critical minerals has intensified debates over community participation in extractive governance, particularly in resource-rich but historically marginalised regions. While participatory mechanisms are widely promoted within corporate social responsibility (CSR) and business and human rights (BHR) frameworks, their implementation often produces unintended consequences, including grievances over legitimate representation, transparency, and power distribution. Despite this, little is known about how corporate actors make decisions about participation and how their rationales shape outcomes. Drawing on five months of fieldwork in platinum-producing territories in South Africa’s Limpopo Province, this paper investigates how mining companies operationalise participation in practice, and how these processes are experienced by those who are intended to benefit. In this way, it provides an ‘inside-out / outside-in’ view of the issue, combining perspectives from mine employees as implementers, and community members as beneficiaries of participatory initiatives. It shows that corporate rationales of efficiency and legitimacy creates participatory spaces that are hard to access yet emboldened with considerable decision-making power. These forums create information asymmetries and transfers the burden of engagement onto community representatives. Where representatives fail to disseminate information, mistrust deepens, reinforcing the perception that participation not only empowers elites but actively produces them. The study highlights the need for clearer institutional guidance on participation, to ensure that participatory mechanisms are transparent, accountable, and responsive to conflict. As South Africa pursues a ‘just’ energy transition, these insights are crucial for refining policy and corporate practices that govern critical mineral extraction.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47848,"journal":{"name":"Extractive Industries and Society-An International Journal","volume":"23 ","pages":"Article 101673"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143874541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intra-firm variations of technological capabilities accumulation paths: The Brazilian mining industry 技术能力积累路径的企业内部变化:巴西采矿业
IF 3.6 2区 社会学
Extractive Industries and Society-An International Journal Pub Date : 2025-04-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.exis.2025.101672
Janaina Piana
{"title":"Intra-firm variations of technological capabilities accumulation paths: The Brazilian mining industry","authors":"Janaina Piana","doi":"10.1016/j.exis.2025.101672","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.exis.2025.101672","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Much progress has been made since the 1970s in terms of understanding the technological capabilities accumulation process at the firm level in emerging economies. However, there are still few studies that deal with the nature and dynamics of technological capabilities accumulation trajectories in natural resources industries. This contributes to a debate, still inconclusive but mainly with a negative view, about the role of industries related to natural resources for economic, industrial, and technological development. So, here, we explored technological capabilities accumulation paths in natural resources industries in the context of emerging economies. To achieve this goal, the research draws on a qualitative and inductive research design on primary evidence based on extensive fieldwork. This research design is operated from a single in-depth case study at mining firm Vale between 1940 - 2020, within three major technology areas: prospecting and mineral exploration, mining, and mineral processing. Through the implementation of this strategy, the research found distinct paths between the three areas: (i) in mineral prospecting and research, there was a technological follower path that achieved global leadership position in innovation and production; (ii) mining area also showed up a technological follower path that achieves global leadership position in innovation and production, however, with late accumulation of technological capabilities; and (iii) the area of mineral processing showed an early entrance of a world leader in innovation and production from the creation of a distinct path already mapped by global leaders. The technological capabilities accumulation paths became similar in 2011 when the three areas presented a world leader in innovation. The findings contribute to understanding the accumulation of technological capabilities process in mining firms, offering detailed empirical insights and highlighting the industry's potential for significant innovations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47848,"journal":{"name":"Extractive Industries and Society-An International Journal","volume":"23 ","pages":"Article 101672"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143868406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The housing market, mine closure and urban management in Welkom in the Free State Goldfields, South Africa 南非自由邦金矿Welkom的住房市场、矿山关闭和城市管理
IF 3.6 2区 社会学
Extractive Industries and Society-An International Journal Pub Date : 2025-04-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.exis.2025.101674
John Ntema , Lochner Marais , Isobel Anderson , Robert Mongwe , Jan Cloete , Thandeka Khowa-Qhoai , Molefi Lenka , Brendan Boyce , Kentse Sesele , Margaret Kusambiza-Kiingi
{"title":"The housing market, mine closure and urban management in Welkom in the Free State Goldfields, South Africa","authors":"John Ntema ,&nbsp;Lochner Marais ,&nbsp;Isobel Anderson ,&nbsp;Robert Mongwe ,&nbsp;Jan Cloete ,&nbsp;Thandeka Khowa-Qhoai ,&nbsp;Molefi Lenka ,&nbsp;Brendan Boyce ,&nbsp;Kentse Sesele ,&nbsp;Margaret Kusambiza-Kiingi","doi":"10.1016/j.exis.2025.101674","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.exis.2025.101674","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>When a mine closes, it puts households at risk of economic harm from depreciation in the property market. South African housing policy in mining areas promotes homeownership but does not take into account the effects of mine closure. A global literature has developed on shrinking cities, and we use the example of shrinking in Welkom in the Free State Goldfields to show how mine closure results in urban shrinkage. We use a concurrent mixed-methods approach and a case study research design. We assess data from the deeds register in Welkom, a household survey and 32 semi-structured interviews. Our findings point to far below-average growth in property prices and property tax income for the municipality. We also found that mine closure leads to informal land transfers and abandoned houses. We argue that Matjhabeng Local Municipality’s inability to plan for decline and failure to adopt tactical urbanism compounds its urban management problems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47848,"journal":{"name":"Extractive Industries and Society-An International Journal","volume":"23 ","pages":"Article 101674"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143859250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Navigating the narrative landscape: AI-driven insights into social Licence to operate and ESG risk across global mining economies 导航叙事景观:人工智能驱动的社会见解,在全球矿业经济中运营许可证和ESG风险
IF 3.6 2区 社会学
Extractive Industries and Society-An International Journal Pub Date : 2025-04-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.exis.2025.101666
Chrysanthi Rodolaki , Michael Hitch , George Barakos
{"title":"Navigating the narrative landscape: AI-driven insights into social Licence to operate and ESG risk across global mining economies","authors":"Chrysanthi Rodolaki ,&nbsp;Michael Hitch ,&nbsp;George Barakos","doi":"10.1016/j.exis.2025.101666","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.exis.2025.101666","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study explores the complex dynamics of Social Licence to Operate (SLO) in natural resource development across diverse global economies. Using an innovative AI-driven analysis of narrative construction and emotional resonance, the research examines how SLO narratives evolve and impact stakeholder perceptions. The study introduces a novel economic ‘typing’ framework, categorizing economies based on their relationship with mineral extraction and value chain participation. By leveraging the Earth.ai platform, the research provides empirical insights into the narrative structures and emotional underpinnings of SLO discourse. The findings reveal significant variations in SLO narratives across different economic contexts, highlighting the importance of local vernacular, cultural nuances, and economic dependencies in shaping public discourse.</div><div>The study demonstrates that while SLO and ESG risk concepts are well-established in North American contexts, their relevance and interpretation vary considerably in European and Australian settings. This research contributes to a more nuanced understanding of SLO, offering valuable insights for policymakers, industry practitioners, and researchers navigating the complexities of sustainable resource development in an increasingly globalized world.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47848,"journal":{"name":"Extractive Industries and Society-An International Journal","volume":"23 ","pages":"Article 101666"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143855462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信