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Population Studies-A Journal of Demography最新文献

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Interaction between childbearing and partnership trajectories among immigrants and their descendants in France: An application of multichannel sequence analysis. 法国移民及其后代生育与伴侣关系轨迹的相互作用:多通道序列分析的应用。
IF 2.4 2区 社会学
Population Studies-A Journal of Demography Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/00324728.2022.2049856
Isaure Delaporte, Hill Kulu
{"title":"Interaction between childbearing and partnership trajectories among immigrants and their descendants in France: An application of multichannel sequence analysis.","authors":"Isaure Delaporte,&nbsp;Hill Kulu","doi":"10.1080/00324728.2022.2049856","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00324728.2022.2049856","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>While there is a large literature investigating migrant marriage or fertility, little research has examined how childbearing and partnerships are interrelated. In this paper, we investigate how childbearing and partnership trajectories evolve and interact over the life course for immigrants and their descendants and how the relationship varies by migrant origin. We apply multichannel sequence analysis to rich longitudinal survey data from France and find significant differences in family-related behaviour between immigrants, their descendants, and the native French. Immigrants' family behaviour is characterized by stronger association between marriage and childbearing than in the native population. However, there are significant differences across migrant groups. Turkish immigrants exhibit the most conservative family pathways. By contrast, the family behaviour of European immigrants is similar to that of the native population. The study also demonstrates that the family behaviour of some descendant groups has gradually become indistinguishable from that of the native French, whereas for other groups significant differences in family behaviour persist.<i>Supplementary material for this article is available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00324728.2022.2049856</i>.</p>","PeriodicalId":47814,"journal":{"name":"Population Studies-A Journal of Demography","volume":"77 1","pages":"55-70"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9086440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Fertility and contraception: The experience of Spanish women born in the first half of the twentieth century. 生育与避孕:二十世纪上半叶出生的西班牙妇女的经历。
IF 2.4 2区 社会学
Population Studies-A Journal of Demography Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/00324728.2022.2127858
Miguel Requena, David Reher, Alberto Sanz-Gimeno
{"title":"Fertility and contraception: The experience of Spanish women born in the first half of the twentieth century.","authors":"Miguel Requena,&nbsp;David Reher,&nbsp;Alberto Sanz-Gimeno","doi":"10.1080/00324728.2022.2127858","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00324728.2022.2127858","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>New data based on retrospective interviews with older informants enable us to review the history of contraceptive use among Spanish women over much of the twentieth century. This source is unique because it includes cohorts of women whose reproductive lives took place <i>before</i>, <i>during</i>, and <i>after</i> the baby boom. Traditional contraceptive methods (withdrawal and periodic abstinence) were central to the experience of the first set of women, while the last set made full use of modern as well as some traditional methods. For the first cohorts, traditional methods spearheaded the historic decline in fertility, while among the last set of women modern methods led to a precipitous decline towards the below-replacement fertility that continues in Spain today. There is no evidence that the modest increases in fertility during the baby boom in Spain were the result of a decline in the use of contraception among married women.</p>","PeriodicalId":47814,"journal":{"name":"Population Studies-A Journal of Demography","volume":"77 1","pages":"153-162"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9086975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Health outcomes of only children across the life course: An investigation using Swedish register data. 独生子女在整个生命过程中的健康结果:一项使用瑞典登记数据的调查。
IF 2.4 2区 社会学
Population Studies-A Journal of Demography Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/00324728.2021.2020886
Katherine Keenan, Kieron Barclay, Alice Goisis
{"title":"Health outcomes of only children across the life course: An investigation using Swedish register data.","authors":"Katherine Keenan,&nbsp;Kieron Barclay,&nbsp;Alice Goisis","doi":"10.1080/00324728.2021.2020886","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00324728.2021.2020886","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Only children (with no full biological siblings) are a growing subgroup in many high-income settings. Previous studies have largely focused on the short-term developmental outcomes of only children, but there is limited evidence on their health outcomes. Using Swedish population register data for cohorts born 1940-75, we compare the health of only children with that of children from multi-child sibling groups, taking into account birth order, family size, and presence of half-siblings. Only children showed lower height and fitness scores, were more likely to be overweight/obese in late adolescence, and experienced higher later-life mortality than those with one or two siblings. However, only children without half-siblings were consistently healthier than those with half-siblings, suggesting that parental disruption confers additional disadvantages. The health disadvantage was attenuated but not fully explained by adjustment for parental characteristics and after using within-family maternal cousin comparison designs.</p>","PeriodicalId":47814,"journal":{"name":"Population Studies-A Journal of Demography","volume":"77 1","pages":"71-90"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9078059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Cultural differences, intergenerational contacts, and the spread of Covid-19: Evidence from Swiss language regions. 文化差异、代际接触和Covid-19的传播:来自瑞士语地区的证据。
IF 2.4 2区 社会学
Population Studies-A Journal of Demography Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/00324728.2022.2155691
Fabrizio Mazzonna, Nicolò Gatti
{"title":"Cultural differences, intergenerational contacts, and the spread of Covid-19: Evidence from Swiss language regions.","authors":"Fabrizio Mazzonna,&nbsp;Nicolò Gatti","doi":"10.1080/00324728.2022.2155691","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00324728.2022.2155691","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Covid-19 pandemic displayed large variations between and within countries in the speed of contagion and in observed fatality rates. This work sheds light on the role of social ties in old age, exploiting the high cultural variation between German-speaking and Latin- (French- and Italian-) speaking regions in Switzerland. We show that older adults in Latin-speaking regions exhibit a larger social network and more intergenerational contacts than their German-speaking counterparts. These differences are consistent with the heterogeneous incidence of the disease across language regions. Even controlling for several determinants of the contagion, we find large differences in the incidence of Covid-19 among older adults, in both the first and second waves of the pandemic. These findings also hold when exploiting language variations within the three Swiss bilingual cantons. We rule out the possibility that our results are driven by differences in canton-specific policies or in citizens' compliance with containment measures.</p>","PeriodicalId":47814,"journal":{"name":"Population Studies-A Journal of Demography","volume":"77 1","pages":"111-121"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9080450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thanks to the 2021 and 2022 reviewers. 感谢2021年和2022年的审稿人。
IF 2.4 2区 社会学
Population Studies-A Journal of Demography Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/00324728.2023.2182023
{"title":"Thanks to the 2021 and 2022 reviewers.","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/00324728.2023.2182023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00324728.2023.2182023","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47814,"journal":{"name":"Population Studies-A Journal of Demography","volume":"77 1","pages":"iii-iv"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10794542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is the mortality-fertility nexus gendered? A research note on sex differences in the impact of sibling mortality on fertility preferences. 死亡率和生育率的关系是性别的吗?一份关于兄弟姐妹死亡率对生育偏好影响的性别差异的研究报告。
IF 2.4 2区 社会学
Population Studies-A Journal of Demography Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/00324728.2023.2168036
Emily Smith-Greenaway, Yingyi Lin
{"title":"Is the mortality-fertility nexus gendered? A research note on sex differences in the impact of sibling mortality on fertility preferences.","authors":"Emily Smith-Greenaway,&nbsp;Yingyi Lin","doi":"10.1080/00324728.2023.2168036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00324728.2023.2168036","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Research guided by demographic transition theory has shown that exposure to mortality influences women's fertility preferences and behaviours. Despite the myriad contexts, methodological approaches, and linkages featured in past studies, they have shared a focus on women, leaving questions on the gendered salience of mortality exposures for adults' fertility-related outcomes unanswered. In this research note, we analyse data from three African countries with distinct fertility profiles (Nigeria, Zambia, and Zimbabwe) to examine associations between sibling mortality exposure and ideal family size among women, men, and couples. We also investigate the stability of these associations over time. The associations between adults' sibling mortality exposure and their own and their spouses' ideal family sizes vary across countries. However, the gendered nature of the results in every country and evidence of cross-spousal effects uniformly demonstrate the need to incorporate sex differences into the study of the mortality-fertility link.</p>","PeriodicalId":47814,"journal":{"name":"Population Studies-A Journal of Demography","volume":"77 1","pages":"141-151"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9433186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sooner, later, or never: Changing fertility intentions due to Covid-19 in China's Covid-19 epicentre. 早，晚，还是不:中国疫情中心因新冠肺炎而改变生育意愿。
IF 2.4 2区 社会学
Population Studies-A Journal of Demography Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/00324728.2022.2134579
Min Zhou, Wei Guo
{"title":"Sooner, later, or never: Changing fertility intentions due to Covid-19 in China's Covid-19 epicentre.","authors":"Min Zhou,&nbsp;Wei Guo","doi":"10.1080/00324728.2022.2134579","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00324728.2022.2134579","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Using survey data collected from Hubei province, China's Covid-19 epicentre, in August 2020, this study examines how fertility intentions of Chinese citizens changed during the Covid-19 pandemic. We consider not only whether people changed their fertility plans due to Covid-19 but also distinguish three types of change: bringing forward ('sooner'), postponing ('later'), and abandoning ('never') planned fertility. Over half of those who planned to have a child intended to change their fertility plans due to Covid-19. Younger individuals, those of non-Han ethnicities, urban residents, those with one child already, and those with ever-infected family members were more likely to change their fertility plans. While the effects of some characteristics seem to be short term, other characteristics such as age and number of children show more consequential influences. Older individuals and those planning their second child were particularly prone to abandoning their childbearing plans due to Covid-19. The pandemic may thus complicate China's latest efforts to boost its low fertility.</p>","PeriodicalId":47814,"journal":{"name":"Population Studies-A Journal of Demography","volume":"77 1","pages":"123-140"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9432127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Cross-sectional average length of life by parity: Country comparisons. 按性别划分的横断面平均寿命:国家比较。
IF 2.4 2区 社会学
Population Studies-A Journal of Demography Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/00324728.2022.2049857
Ryohei Mogi, Ester Lazzari, Jessica Nisén, Vladimir Canudas-Romo
{"title":"Cross-sectional average length of life by parity: Country comparisons.","authors":"Ryohei Mogi,&nbsp;Ester Lazzari,&nbsp;Jessica Nisén,&nbsp;Vladimir Canudas-Romo","doi":"10.1080/00324728.2022.2049857","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00324728.2022.2049857","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aims to present an alternative measure of fertility-cross-sectional average length of life by parity (CALP)-which: (1) is a period fertility indicator using all available cohort information; (2) captures the dynamics of parity transitions; and (3) links information on fertility quantum and timing together as part of a single phenomenon. Using data from the Human Fertility Database, we calculate CALP for 12 countries in the Global North. Our results show that women spend the longest time at parity zero on average, and in countries where women spend comparatively longer time at parity zero, they spend fewer years at parities one and two. The analysis is extended by decomposing the differences in CALPs between Sweden and the United States, revealing age- and cohort-specific contributions to population-level differences in parity-specific fertility patterns. The decomposition illustrates how high teenage fertility in the United States dominates the differences between these two countries in the time spent at different parities.</p>","PeriodicalId":47814,"journal":{"name":"Population Studies-A Journal of Demography","volume":"77 1","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9077397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sources and severity of bias in estimates of the BMI-mortality association. 体重指数与死亡率关系估计值偏差的来源和严重程度。
IF 2.4 2区 社会学
Population Studies-A Journal of Demography Pub Date : 2023-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-09 DOI: 10.1080/00324728.2023.2168035
Ryan K Masters
{"title":"Sources and severity of bias in estimates of the BMI-mortality association.","authors":"Ryan K Masters","doi":"10.1080/00324728.2023.2168035","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00324728.2023.2168035","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Estimates of mortality differences by body mass index (BMI) are likely biased by: (1) confounding bias from heterogeneity in body shape; (2) positive survival bias in high-BMI samples due to recent weight gain; and (3) negative survival bias in low-BMI samples due to recent weight loss. I investigate these sources of bias in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1988-94 and 1999-2006 linked to mortality up to 2015 (17,784 cases; 4,468 deaths). I use Cox survival models to estimate BMI differences in all-cause mortality risks among adults aged [45-85) in the United States. I test for age-based differences in BMI-mortality associations and estimate functional forms of the association using nine BMI levels. Estimates of the BMI-mortality association in NHANES data are significantly affected by all three biases, and obesity-mortality associations adjusted for bias are substantively strong at all ages. The mortality consequences of overweight and obesity have likely been underestimated, especially at older ages.</p>","PeriodicalId":47814,"journal":{"name":"Population Studies-A Journal of Demography","volume":"77 1","pages":"35-53"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9992219/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9079806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mental health benefits of cohabitation and marriage: A longitudinal analysis of Norwegian register data. 同居和婚姻的心理健康益处:挪威登记数据的纵向分析。
IF 2.4 2区 社会学
Population Studies-A Journal of Demography Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/00324728.2022.2063933
Øystein Kravdal, Jonathan Wörn, Bjørn-Atle Reme
{"title":"Mental health benefits of cohabitation and marriage: A longitudinal analysis of Norwegian register data.","authors":"Øystein Kravdal,&nbsp;Jonathan Wörn,&nbsp;Bjørn-Atle Reme","doi":"10.1080/00324728.2022.2063933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00324728.2022.2063933","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aim is to examine how mental health is affected by cohabitation and marriage. Individual fixed-effects models are estimated from Norwegian register data containing information about consultations with a general practitioner because of mental health conditions in 2006-19. Mental health, as indicated by annual number of consultations, improves over several years before cohabitation. For those marrying their cohabiting partner, there is a weak further reduction in consultations until the wedding, but no decline afterwards. In other words, formalization of the union does not seem to confer additional mental health benefits. However, marriage may be considered a marker of favourable earlier development in mental health. In contrast, there is further improvement after direct marriage, as well as stronger improvement over the years just preceding direct marriage. Patterns are quite similar for women and men. Overall, the results suggest that the mental health benefits of cohabitation and marriage are similar.<i>Supplementary material for this article is available at: https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00324728.2022.2063933. <i>Note:</i> numbers in brackets refer to supplementary notes that can be found at the end of the supplementary material.</i></p>","PeriodicalId":47814,"journal":{"name":"Population Studies-A Journal of Demography","volume":"77 1","pages":"91-110"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10871944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
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