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"Crying in My Uniform, For Sure": A Qualitative Thematic Analysis of Loss and Grief Among Soldiers After Losing a Comrade in Combat. “穿着我的制服哭泣，这是肯定的”：对在战斗中失去一位同志后士兵的损失和悲伤的定性主题分析。
IF 1.5 4区 心理学
Omega-Journal of Death and Dying Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1177/00302228221090749
Einat Yehene, Talya Eitam
{"title":"\"Crying in My Uniform, For Sure\": A Qualitative Thematic Analysis of Loss and Grief Among Soldiers After Losing a Comrade in Combat.","authors":"Einat Yehene, Talya Eitam","doi":"10.1177/00302228221090749","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00302228221090749","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Recent studies investigate grief among soldiers who experienced combat loss, but little research exists on the qualitative lived experience of such an event. In this study, semi-structured interviews were conducted with soldiers (n = 19) who lost a comrade (3-21 years ago) to delve into their bereavement process. The reflexive thematic analysis of soldiers' accounts identified six main themes: (1) an unexpected and shattering experience; (2) emotional dissociation; (3) detachment from the outside world; (4) group formation; (5) accommodating the bereaved family; and (6) life-long impact. These themes were positioned on four distinct circles relating to the self and the surrounding social systems, indicating how soldiers' grief unfolds and remains encapsulated and disenfranchised. The findings emphasize the value of peer support groups that should be facilitated and encouraged by official bodies-even years after-as part of providing social recognition.</p>","PeriodicalId":47794,"journal":{"name":"Omega-Journal of Death and Dying","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45101108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Systematic Review of Common Refractory Symptoms in the End-Of-Life Situation and Its Relation With Euthanasia. 生命末期常见难治性症状及其与安乐死的关系的系统综述
IF 1.5 4区 心理学
Omega-Journal of Death and Dying Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2022-04-20 DOI: 10.1177/00302228221089123
Alba Lucena, Oriol Yuguero
{"title":"Systematic Review of Common Refractory Symptoms in the End-Of-Life Situation and Its Relation With Euthanasia.","authors":"Alba Lucena, Oriol Yuguero","doi":"10.1177/00302228221089123","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00302228221089123","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>To analyse the available evidence regarding refractory symptoms to treatment in patients receiving palliative/terminal healthcare.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>A systematic review of various databases between September and December 2020; Pubmed; Cochrane; Scopus and ScienceDirect. Study eligibility criteria: Studies published between 1<sup>st</sup> January 2015 and 31<sup>st</sup> of March 2020, in Spanish, English or Catalan conducted in elderly people or terminal patients. The study included systematic reviews, clinical trials and interventions.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The search returned 782 articles, of which 22 articles were finally reviewed. Of the selected articles, 16 were systematic reviews and three were clinical trials. Three refractory symptoms are notable; breathlessness, delirium and existential suffering. There are various therapeutic approaches for the first two symptoms, but palliative sedation seems to be most effective for existential suffering.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Although palliative care enables controlling these symptoms effectively, and following a multidisciplinary approach, there remains a group of patients for whom euthanasia could save foreseeable suffering that is difficult to manage.</p>","PeriodicalId":47794,"journal":{"name":"Omega-Journal of Death and Dying","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47360761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Death Obsession, COVID-19-Related Fear and Religiosity in People Living with Type 2 Diabetes. 2型糖尿病患者的死亡迷恋、新冠肺炎相关恐惧和宗教信仰
IF 1.5 4区 心理学
Omega-Journal of Death and Dying Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2022-04-20 DOI: 10.1177/00302228221085402
Violeta Enea, Octav Sorin Candel, Simona Alexandra Zancu, Alexandra Maftei, Livia Bîrlădeanu, Daniel Timofte
{"title":"Death Obsession, COVID-19-Related Fear and Religiosity in People Living with Type 2 Diabetes.","authors":"Violeta Enea, Octav Sorin Candel, Simona Alexandra Zancu, Alexandra Maftei, Livia Bîrlădeanu, Daniel Timofte","doi":"10.1177/00302228221085402","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00302228221085402","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes were included among high-risk groups for more severe manifestations in case of COVID-19 infection and higher risk of mortality. The current study aims to (1) examine the relationship between death obsession, religiosity, and fear of COVID-19 among type 2 diabetes patients, and (2) assess if religiosity moderates the relationship between death obsession and fear of COVID-19. This cross-sectional online survey involved 306 type 2 diabetes patients. We found that 35.6 % of the participants were overweight and 14.6 % were suffering from obesity. Results showed that death obsession was positively associated with fear of COVID-19 and more religious individuals experience higher levels of fear. The overall level of religiosity did not moderate the relationship between death obsession and fear of COVID-19 but only the preoccupation with God dimension of the religiosity scale. The practical implications of these findings are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":47794,"journal":{"name":"Omega-Journal of Death and Dying","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9023313/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43034563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intensive Care Nurses' Anxiety About COVID-19, Approaches to and Attitudes Toward Dying with Dignity Principles During the Pandemic. 重症监护护士对COVID-19的焦虑、大流行期间尊严死亡原则的方法和态度
IF 1.5 4区 心理学
Omega-Journal of Death and Dying Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2022-04-05 DOI: 10.1177/00302228221087505
Rana Can Özdemir, Meryem Türkan Işik, Havva Dogan, Sema Erden Ertürk
{"title":"Intensive Care Nurses' Anxiety About COVID-19, Approaches to and Attitudes Toward Dying with Dignity Principles During the Pandemic.","authors":"Rana Can Özdemir, Meryem Türkan Işik, Havva Dogan, Sema Erden Ertürk","doi":"10.1177/00302228221087505","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00302228221087505","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>While trying to protect themselves from COVID-19, intensive care nurses saved many patients by providing care during the pandemic. The aim of this study is to determine the anxiety levels of nurses working in intensive care units about COVID-19, attitudes toward and approaches to end-of-life care, and attitudes toward dying with dignity. This cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out with 144 nurses. The Attitudes and Behaviors of ICU Nurses Intended for End-of-Life Care Scale, Attitudes towards Principles about Dying with Dignity Scale and COVID-19 Anxiety Scale were used to collect data. The mean age of the nurses was 30.02 ± 6.02. 63.80% of them were women and 62.20% of them worked in the internal intensive care unit. While the participants supported the principles of dying with dignity, their attitudes and approach to end-of-life care were at a good level, and COVID-19 anxiety was at a low level. Participants mostly adopted the protection of human dignity and privacy principles. Attitudes and approaches to end-of-life care and attitudes toward dying with dignity were not affected by COVID-19 anxiety.</p>","PeriodicalId":47794,"journal":{"name":"Omega-Journal of Death and Dying","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8990099/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48293597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Relationship Between Death Anxiety and COVID-19 Fear and Anxiety in Women With Breast Cancer. 乳腺癌女性死亡焦虑与COVID-19恐惧和焦虑的关系
IF 1.5 4区 心理学
Omega-Journal of Death and Dying Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2022-04-20 DOI: 10.1177/00302228221086056
Sibel Kiyak, Hilal Türkben Polat
{"title":"The Relationship Between Death Anxiety and COVID-19 Fear and Anxiety in Women With Breast Cancer.","authors":"Sibel Kiyak, Hilal Türkben Polat","doi":"10.1177/00302228221086056","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00302228221086056","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study determined the relationship between death anxiety and COVID-19 related fear and anxiety in women with breast cancer. This is a descriptive correlation-seeking study. The research included 140 women with breast cancer who visit the day treatment unit of the oncology department of a state university hospital. Personal Information Form, Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S), Coronavirus Anxiety Scale (CAS), and Death Anxiety Scale (DAS) were used to collect data. A significant difference was found between the DAS score and body mass index (p = .019) and between FCV-19S score and COVID-19 vaccination status (p = .007). As the fear of COVID-19 and coronavirus anxiety of women with breast cancer increase, death anxiety also increases. In conclusion, death anxiety should be taken into consideration for this patient group while maintaining the continuity of care for these patients now and in future pandemics.</p>","PeriodicalId":47794,"journal":{"name":"Omega-Journal of Death and Dying","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9024088/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42484566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Operational Definition of End-of-Life Healthcare: A Complex and Subjective Construct. 临终关怀的操作定义:一个复杂的主观建构。
IF 1.5 4区 心理学
Omega-Journal of Death and Dying Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2022-04-13 DOI: 10.1177/00302228221086058
Erin E Mauck
{"title":"An Operational Definition of End-of-Life Healthcare: A Complex and Subjective Construct.","authors":"Erin E Mauck","doi":"10.1177/00302228221086058","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00302228221086058","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Comprehensively defining end-of-life healthcare is a challenge due to the diverse areas of healthcare involved, the various stakeholders, and the range of patient options. This qualitative study examined many areas of end-of-life healthcare including quality, areas for improvement, and healthcare policy in Tennessee, in which the definition of end-of-life healthcare was a focus. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews with 19 participants who included end-of-life healthcare experts and Tennessee legislators. Through this research an operational definition of end-of-life healthcare, encompassing five concepts, was developed. Concepts include: a diagnosis, a timeframe, type of care, location of care, and planning for the future. When considered together, they are the embodiment of what end-of-life healthcare encompasses. Not in a one-fits-all definition, but individually tailored. An understanding of what end-of-life healthcare denotes is essential to maintaining open communication, high quality standards of care, and the protection of patient autonomy.</p>","PeriodicalId":47794,"journal":{"name":"Omega-Journal of Death and Dying","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44974528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Integrative Review of Interprofessional Teamwork and Required Competence in Specialized Palliative Care. 专业姑息治疗的跨专业团队合作与能力要求综述。
IF 1.5 4区 心理学
Omega-Journal of Death and Dying Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2022-04-19 DOI: 10.1177/00302228221085468
Pauliina Kesonen, Leena Salminen, Johanna Kero, Johanna Aappola, Elina Haavisto
{"title":"An Integrative Review of Interprofessional Teamwork and Required Competence in Specialized Palliative Care.","authors":"Pauliina Kesonen, Leena Salminen, Johanna Kero, Johanna Aappola, Elina Haavisto","doi":"10.1177/00302228221085468","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00302228221085468","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To deliver quality care, social and healthcare professionals should be competent both in their own professional work and interprofessionally. The aim of this integrative review was to describe interprofessional teamwork and the required competencies for teamwork in specialized palliative care. Totally 14 studies published between 2003 and 2020 were included in the review. Interprofessional teamwork was described from the patients and professionals' perspective. The required interprofessional competencies were described as teamwork knowledge, skills, attitudes, and values. Interprofessional teamwork is one of the essential factors in providing holistic and ethically sustainable care to palliative patients. The way how professionals confront death and dying effects the whole team; this suggests that support practices are important in palliative care settings. Ascertaining the interprofessional competence in palliative care will produce better collaborative practices and increase the care outcomes. The findings can be used as a framework when developing interventions to promote clinical and educational practices.</p>","PeriodicalId":47794,"journal":{"name":"Omega-Journal of Death and Dying","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11317020/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42580035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Grieving During the COVID-19 Pandemic: In-Person and Virtual "Goodbye". 新冠肺炎疫情期间的悲伤：人与虚拟“再见”
IF 1.5 4区 心理学
Omega-Journal of Death and Dying Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2022-04-21 DOI: 10.1177/00302228221090754
Cliff Yung-Chi Chen
{"title":"Grieving During the COVID-19 Pandemic: In-Person and Virtual \"Goodbye\".","authors":"Cliff Yung-Chi Chen","doi":"10.1177/00302228221090754","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00302228221090754","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examined the relationship between having an opportunity to say goodbye to a dying family member or friend in person or virtually, as well as attending their funeral services in person or virtually, and the bereaved individuals' psychological distress and complicated grief during the COVID-19 pandemic. Five hundred and nineteen US adults who had lost a family member or a friend between January 2020 and June 2021 completed an online survey for this study. Only a small proportion of participants were able to say goodbye to their dying family member or friend in person, and saying goodbye virtually was associated with higher levels of complicated grief and psychological distress. Those who physically attended a formal, in-person funeral or memorial service reported lower levels of psychological distress. The findings suggest a complicated process of saying goodbye in different formats during the pandemic.</p>","PeriodicalId":47794,"journal":{"name":"Omega-Journal of Death and Dying","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9024087/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45686509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Re-Conceptualizing Bereavement Care Practices: Insights Gained from Service Providers. 重新构想丧亲护理实践：从服务提供商那里获得的见解。
IF 1.5 4区 心理学
Omega-Journal of Death and Dying Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2022-04-19 DOI: 10.1177/00302228221086178
Geok Ling Lee, Wai Yee Chee, Irene Teo, Carolyn Ng
{"title":"Re-Conceptualizing Bereavement Care Practices: Insights Gained from Service Providers.","authors":"Geok Ling Lee, Wai Yee Chee, Irene Teo, Carolyn Ng","doi":"10.1177/00302228221086178","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00302228221086178","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The management and delivery of bereavement care and support services present practical challenges. A national-level, qualitative study was conducted to examine the current practices in Singapore. The study's purpose was to inform bereavement care practices by drawing from perspectives of service providers offering death, dying and bereavement-related services. This qualitative study was undertaken using focused group discussion (FGD) with service providers from the health, social and death-related sectors. Ten FGDs were conducted with a total of 69 participants. Thematic analysis yield two themes - identifying challenging circumstances to provide bereavement care and strategies for dealing with the gaps in service delivery. The service providers' experiential knowledge could be borrowed to strengthen the current bereavement care practices for the good of the community. The findings have informed the reconceptualization of a local bereavement care and support service model, with the public health model as the recommended underpinning conceptual framework.</p>","PeriodicalId":47794,"journal":{"name":"Omega-Journal of Death and Dying","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46017765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Mediating Role of Death Obsessions in the Relationship Between Caregiver Burden and Somatic Symptoms: A Study on the Informal Dementia Caregivers in India. 死亡执念在照顾者负担与躯体症状关系中的中介作用:对印度非正式痴呆症照顾者的研究
IF 1.5 4区 心理学
Omega-Journal of Death and Dying Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2022-04-16 DOI: 10.1177/00302228221090757
Vanshika Beri
{"title":"The Mediating Role of Death Obsessions in the Relationship Between Caregiver Burden and Somatic Symptoms: A Study on the Informal Dementia Caregivers in India.","authors":"Vanshika Beri","doi":"10.1177/00302228221090757","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00302228221090757","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the caregiver burden, death obsessions, and somatic symptoms; and whether the death obsessions are playing a mediating role in the relationship between the caregiver burden and somatic symptoms. The study was done on the informal dementia caregivers residing in India. Three questionnaires in a google form were circulated. The correlational and mediation analysis revealed that there was a significant and positive correlation between the caregiver burden, death obsessions, and somatic symptoms. Further, the death obsessions significantly mediated the relationship between caregiver burden and somatic symptoms.</p>","PeriodicalId":47794,"journal":{"name":"Omega-Journal of Death and Dying","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49107850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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