Xiang Li, Shibiao Su, Cuiju Wen, Tianjian Wang, Haijuan Xu, Ming Liu
{"title":"Application of the occupational health risk assessment model in predicting the risk of noise-induced hearing loss in noise-polluted manufacturers in southern China.","authors":"Xiang Li, Shibiao Su, Cuiju Wen, Tianjian Wang, Haijuan Xu, Ming Liu","doi":"10.1080/10803548.2024.2371695","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2024.2371695","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><i>Objective</i>. This study aimed to evaluate the correlation between occupational noise-induced hearing loss (ONIHL) and noise exposure in different positions within manufacturing facilities that primarily produce electronic devices, wooden furniture and hardware machinery in southern China and to investigate the practical application of the risk assessment model. <i>Methods</i>. Noise exposure data were collected from 115 workers in 10 manufacturing industries in southern China through on-site investigation. Subsequently, sample testing was conducted in accordance with Chinese standards. The 31 job positions investigated were classified into two similar exposure groups (SEGs). The occupational health risk assessment (OHRA) model was used to evaluate the risks of ONIHL in various job positions. <i>Results</i>. More than half of the positions in both groups had noise levels exceeding 85 dB. In both SEGs, male workers exhibited similar risk patterns of acquiring hearing impairment, with a more pronounced and earlier risk of hearing loss compared to female workers. Age was also found to be a risk factor for hearing impairments. <i>Conclusion.</i> The ORHA model demonstrated a positive correlation between noise exposure levels and NIHL. This model can help employers assess job management with noise exposure and take measures to implement an effective risk management system.</p>","PeriodicalId":47704,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141793782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kunlin Wu, Zhigang Du, Haoran Zheng, Yongzheng Yang, Fuqiang Xu
{"title":"Influence of an adjacent tunnel connecting zone shading shed on drivers' eye movement characteristics.","authors":"Kunlin Wu, Zhigang Du, Haoran Zheng, Yongzheng Yang, Fuqiang Xu","doi":"10.1080/10803548.2024.2372167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2024.2372167","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A tunnel shading shed is crucial in improving driving safety as a type of traffic facility to ease the transition of light environments. To study the effect of installation of a shading shed on the visual characteristics of drivers in the connecting zone of the adjacent tunnels, a total of 32 drivers were gathered to perform a real vehicle experiment. The study zone of the adjacent tunnels was divided into three sections: upstream tunnel exit; connecting zone; and downstream tunnel threshold zone. Fixation duration, saccade duration and saccade frequency were selected as research indexes. The results suggest that installation of a shading shed in the connecting zone significantly reduced the fixation (saccade) duration in the upstream tunnel exit and downstream tunnel threshold zones, with a significantly higher saccade frequency. In addition, fixation is better improved at the downstream tunnel entrance, and saccade is better enhanced at the upstream tunnel exit.</p>","PeriodicalId":47704,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141761686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Isabel González Farias, Wenceslao Núñez, Luis Espejo, Franchesca Pastor
{"title":"Proposal for a new statistical procedure for the ergonomic design of furniture: implications of a protocol developed from measurements of a young population.","authors":"Isabel González Farias, Wenceslao Núñez, Luis Espejo, Franchesca Pastor","doi":"10.1080/10803548.2024.2371242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2024.2371242","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The current approach to the ergonomic design of furniture often relies on a gender-based segmentation, assuming that it yields homogeneous groups. However, this assumption has proved to be inconsistent in various contexts, particularly in regions characterized by ethnic diversity and economic inequalities, leading to diverse anthropometric characteristics. Considering gender alone fails to encompass this heterogeneity. The proposed approach introduces an 'anthropometric segmentation' methodology in which the population is clustered based on a wide range of anthropometric dimensions. Additionally, kernel density estimation is used when normality is not fulfilled. This step is critical, as it informs furniture dimensions by using selected percentiles from these density functions. The proposed approach is applied to a dataset of university students in Peru, a country marked by significant heterogeneity within its male and female populations. Ultimately, our methodology promises to improve the ergonomic design of furniture by accounting for a broader spectrum of anthropometric diversity.</p>","PeriodicalId":47704,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141753107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Brendan L Pinto, Daniel Loewen, Naveen Chandrashekar
{"title":"Real-time visual feedback can cue changes in grip force during electric hand tool operation.","authors":"Brendan L Pinto, Daniel Loewen, Naveen Chandrashekar","doi":"10.1080/10803548.2024.2370650","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2024.2370650","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><i>Objectives</i>. Grip force applied during repetitive hand tool use varies amongst individuals and some apply more force than necessary. Augmented feedback may help modify grip force to reduce the risk of developing cumulative trauma disorders but has been scarcely investigated during electric hand tool operation. This study evaluated the feasibility of using real-time visual feedback to modify grip force and forearm electromyography (EMG) during electric hand tool operation. A secondary objective was to evaluate the effect of hand and tool orientation on any effects of visual feedback. <i>Methods</i>. Grip force and forearm muscle EMG were recorded as participants fastened bolts at three locations (low, high and overhead) using an electric pistol-grip nut-runner, without and with visual feedback. <i>Results</i>. Feedback decreased grip force (36.1% decrease; <i>p</i> < 0.001) and EMG of three wrist flexor muscles (22.8-33.0%; <i>p</i> < 0.008). Grip force and EMG also differed between fastening locations, but there were no interactions with condition (baseline and feedback; <i>p</i> > 0.266), suggesting that visual feedback can modify grip force across varying hand and tool orientations. <i>Conclusion</i>. Visual feedback can successfully modify grip force during hand tool operation. However, further investigation is needed to understand how to appropriately implement visual feedback during hand tool operation.</p>","PeriodicalId":47704,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141749275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Development of protective fabric systems with spacer fabric and performance evaluation upon hot pressurized steam.","authors":"Mengjiao Pan, Xinyi Lu, Yehu Lu, Guilin Chen","doi":"10.1080/10803548.2024.2371206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2024.2371206","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Developing new fabric systems with excellent thermal protective performance is essential to protecting workers from hot pressurized steam hazards. In this study, a laminated fabric was selected and a weft-knitted spacer fabric was developed for steam protective fabric systems. Effects of the configuration of the fabric systems and heat setting of spacer fabric on performances were investigated. The results demonstrate that the developed spacer fabric significantly prolonged skin burn times compared with controls. However, heat setting of spacer fabric had a negligible effect on improving thermal protective performance. Spacer fabric provided superior thermal protection while ensuring thermal comfort and enhancing air permeability, especially for spacer fabric after heat setting. Generally, a fabric system composed of a laminated outer shell and a spacer fabric is the best choice for steam protective clothing. The findings help develop a novel thermal liner to decrease energy transfer and provide better protection from pressurized steam.</p>","PeriodicalId":47704,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141731509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Changquan He, Chunlin Wu, Brenda McCabe, Zhen Hu, Yuzhong Shen, Guangshe Jia, Jide Sun
{"title":"A Bayesian network model integrating organizational, individual and psychological factors for strengthening construction worker safety behavior.","authors":"Changquan He, Chunlin Wu, Brenda McCabe, Zhen Hu, Yuzhong Shen, Guangshe Jia, Jide Sun","doi":"10.1080/10803548.2024.2371696","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2024.2371696","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><i>Objectives</i>. Construction worker safety behavior (CWSB) may be affected by a confluence of multilevel and interrelated factors. Cultivating and maintaining CWSB is vital for improving construction safety. Current studies focus on organization-level or individual-level CWSB antecedents. However, few studies have examined the influence of psychological factors on CWSB, thereby reducing the joint effects of multilevel factors on CWSB. <i>Methods.</i> To determine effective strategies for strengthening CWSB, this study adopted the Bayesian network technique to explore the interrelationships between CWSB and its antecedent factors. A Bayesian belief network model was developed and trained with data collected from Chinese construction workers, which connected organizational, individual and psychological factors with CWSB. <i>Results.</i> According to the sensitivity analysis, safety knowledge, safety climate and psychological capital are the three most significant influencing factors for CWSB. A combined strategy that enhances safety knowledge, safety climate and communication competence simultaneously is the most effective option for strengthening CWSB. The validation and robustness of the network showed good accuracy for safety behavior judgment. <i>Conclusion.</i> This study proposes an alternative way to improve safety behavior by identifying its interactive causes and illustrates the importance of initiating systematic safety measures, which may help to mitigate the problem of safety plateau.</p>","PeriodicalId":47704,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141731508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rodrigo Hoinatski, Cintia Rodacki, Rael Mateus de Oliveira Weimer, Elto Legnani, Keith S Urbinati, Alexandre S Cabral, Rob Orr, Anderson Caetano Paulo
{"title":"Load carriage does not reduce absolute mechanical power output but reduces agility in elite military police officers.","authors":"Rodrigo Hoinatski, Cintia Rodacki, Rael Mateus de Oliveira Weimer, Elto Legnani, Keith S Urbinati, Alexandre S Cabral, Rob Orr, Anderson Caetano Paulo","doi":"10.1080/10803548.2024.2371733","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2024.2371733","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><i>Objectives</i>. The main objective of this study was to evaluate mean propulsive velocity (MPV), mean propulsive force (MPF) and mean propulsive power (MPP) in elite police officers under LOADED and UNLOADED conditions. The study also investigated the association of body composition and strength levels under the same load conditions. <i>Methods.</i> Twenty-one men from an elite unit in Brazil participated in the study, performing Smith machine half squats and an agility test. Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry measured body composition; a linear encoder measured MPV, MPF and MPP during the half squats; and a manual chronometer registered agility test performance. <i>Results.</i> The results showed that wearing and carrying occupational loads did not alter the squat exercise's MPP, MPV and MPF but reduced the performance of relative MPP and agility (<i>p</i> < 0.05). The results also showed that MPP had a higher association with force (i.e., MPF and one-repetition maximum [1RM]) than velocity (i.e., MPV and agility) under the LOADED condition (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Among the body composition variables, only lean body mass was associated with MPP under the LOADED condition (<i>p</i> < 0.05). <i>Conclusion.</i> These findings suggest that load carriage does not reduce absolute mechanical power output, but reduces the relative MPP and agility in military police officers.</p>","PeriodicalId":47704,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141724756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Claudio Muñoz-Poblete, Jaqueline Inostroza, Juan Carranza-Leiva
{"title":"Biomechanical risk factors and subacromial pain provocation in healthy manufacturing workers.","authors":"Claudio Muñoz-Poblete, Jaqueline Inostroza, Juan Carranza-Leiva","doi":"10.1080/10803548.2024.2371210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2024.2371210","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><i>Objectives.</i> Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) of the shoulder may manifest subclinically. By combining risk assessment and clinical instruments, it may be advisable to recognize workers who may develop more complex MSDs early. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between biomechanical risk factors and subacromial pain provocation in healthy manufacturing workers. <i>Methods.</i> A cross-sectional descriptive observational study was carried out with workers in the furniture manufacturing industry. The occupational repetitive action (OCRA) checklist was applied to detect risk factors and three clinical tests used to detect subacromial tissue reactivity: the supraspinatus test, the painful arc test and the Hawkins-Kennedy test. <i>Results.</i> The positivity of the clinical tests is higher in the supraspinatus test, followed by the Hawkins-Kennedy test, and lowest in the painful arc test, for both the right and left shoulders. No significant associations were found with the overall OCRA checklist index or specific biomechanical factors. <i>Conclusion.</i> The biomechanical risk factors and the provocation of subacromial pain reviewed in this study were not found to be related. Other physical tests that are more sensitive and adapted to workers at risk of developing musculoskeletal shoulder disorders should be explored.</p>","PeriodicalId":47704,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141724755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Adefemi Aka, Lesiba George Mollo, Olusegun Idris Salisu, Bankole Awuzie
{"title":"Evaluating the effectiveness of strategies for mitigating fatigue among construction workers in Abuja, Nigeria: a quantitative analysis","authors":"Adefemi Aka, Lesiba George Mollo, Olusegun Idris Salisu, Bankole Awuzie","doi":"10.1080/10803548.2024.2359228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2024.2359228","url":null,"abstract":"Fatigue is one of the menaces that contribute to the rising number of construction-related accidents and fatalities in projects. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify several strategi...","PeriodicalId":47704,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141529128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Angeli Gawlik, Stefanie Haberstock, Johanna Beckert, Christian Zepp
{"title":"What moves truck drivers? A person-centered perspective on workplace physical activity promotion.","authors":"Angeli Gawlik, Stefanie Haberstock, Johanna Beckert, Christian Zepp","doi":"10.1080/10803548.2024.2315898","DOIUrl":"10.1080/10803548.2024.2315898","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><i>Objectives.</i> In developing physical activity (PA) promotion measures in the workplace, individual needs of the target groups must be considered. For this reason, this study aimed to qualitatively identify the individual needs for an increase of PA in truck drivers, representing a neglected working group in terms of PA promotion. <i>Methods</i>. Semi-structured interviews were conducted (<i>N</i> = 19; mean age 50.5 years, <i>SD</i> 11.4 years; 10.5% female). The interview guide was based on the COM-B model to identify needs related to PA behavior in terms of capabilities, opportunities and motivation. The interviews were transcribed and coded by two independent investigators. <i>Results</i>. Altogether, the codes encompassed 395 statements, and the code system contained 14 codes. Three additional codes described further individual needs related to other health behaviors (nutrition, recreation) or external incentives for health interventions. <i>Conclusion</i>. The results reveal a variety of needs that are fundamental to the development of PA-promoting interventions for truck drivers. These needs appear to be closely linked, so a combination of capabilities, opportunities and/or motivation should be considered when developing holistic interventions. An example would be linking automatic motivation and psychological capabilities that encompass motivational techniques combined with information for psychoeducation of truck drivers.</p>","PeriodicalId":47704,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139703724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}