Population and Environment最新文献_第8页

Residence in infected neighborhoods and fertility decline during the Zika epidemic in Singapore 新加坡寨卡疫情期间，居住在受感染社区和生育率下降

IF 3.3 3区社会学

Population and Environment Pub Date : 2021-09-02 DOI: 10.1007/s11111-021-00389-3

Poh Lin Tan, T. Pang

引用次数: 2

Climate anomalies and childhood growth in Peru. 秘鲁的气候异常和儿童成长。

IF 3.3 3区社会学

Population and Environment Pub Date : 2021-09-01 Epub Date: 2021-03-02 DOI: 10.1007/s11111-021-00376-8

Khristopher Nicholas, Leah Campbell, Emily Paul, Gioia Skeltis, Wenbo Wang, Clark Gray

{"title":"Climate anomalies and childhood growth in Peru.","authors":"Khristopher Nicholas, Leah Campbell, Emily Paul, Gioia Skeltis, Wenbo Wang, Clark Gray","doi":"10.1007/s11111-021-00376-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11111-021-00376-8","url":null,"abstract":"Climate change has been linked to poor childhood growth and development through maternal stress, nutritional insults related to lean harvests, and exposure to infectious diseases. Vulnerable populations are often most susceptible to these stressors. This study tested whether susceptibility to linear growth faltering is higher among Peruvian children from indigenous, rural, low-education, and low-income households. High-resolution weather and household survey data from Demographic and Health Survey 1996-2012 were used to explore height-for-age z-scores (HAZ) at each year of life from 0 to 5. Rural, indigenous children at age 0-1 experience a HAZ reduction of 0.35 units associated with prenatal excess rainfall which is also observed at age 4-5. Urban, non-indigenous children at age 4-5 experience a HAZ increase of 0.07 units associated with postnatal excess rainfall, but this advantage is not seen among rural, indigenous children. These findings highlight the need to consider developmental stage and social predictors as key components in public health interventions targeting increased climate change resilience.","PeriodicalId":47692,"journal":{"name":"Population and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8389738/pdf/nihms-1707874.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39363743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Local perceptions of socio-ecological drivers and effects of coastal armoring: the case of Moorea, French Polynesia 当地对沿海装甲的社会生态驱动因素和影响的看法:法属波利尼西亚Moorea的案例

IF 3.3 3区社会学

Population and Environment Pub Date : 2021-08-06 DOI: 10.1007/s11111-021-00391-9

Calandra, Maëlle, Wencélius, Jean, Moussa, Rakamaly Madi, Gache, Camille, Berthe, Cécile, Waqalevu, Viliame, Ung, Pascal, Lerouvreur, Franck, Bambridge, Tamatoa, Galzin, René, Bertucci, Frédéric, Lecchini, David

{"title":"Local perceptions of socio-ecological drivers and effects of coastal armoring: the case of Moorea, French Polynesia","authors":"Calandra, Maëlle, Wencélius, Jean, Moussa, Rakamaly Madi, Gache, Camille, Berthe, Cécile, Waqalevu, Viliame, Ung, Pascal, Lerouvreur, Franck, Bambridge, Tamatoa, Galzin, René, Bertucci, Frédéric, Lecchini, David","doi":"10.1007/s11111-021-00391-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11111-021-00391-9","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a transdisciplinary study focusing on the socio-ecological mechanisms at play in the alteration of Moorea’s (French Polynesia) coastline. Building on a previous study synthesizing the results from monitoring efforts of the island’s coastline from 1977 to 2018, we offer a joint analysis of scientific and local perceptions of coastal changes and of the impacts of coastal armoring in Moorea. Drawing on ecological and ethnographic data (111 semi-structured interviews of Moorea residents and representatives from local authorities), we analyze the drivers invoked by near-shore residents to modify their coastline as well as the perceived effects of coastal artificialization on the near-shore marine biodiversity and topography. We also address the broader economic and political contexts under which the island’s coastline is being increasingly transformed. Overall, our study highlights how the perceptions of increased erosion coupled to poorly enforced regulations drive the progressive armoring of the coastline through a diversity of private-based developments. We discuss how the latter have, both for scientists and residents, controversial community-wide economic, social, and ecological impacts.","PeriodicalId":47692,"journal":{"name":"Population and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2021-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138527867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

The social correlates of flood risk: variation along the US rural–urban continuum 洪水风险的社会相关性：美国农村-城市连续体的变化

IF 3.3 3区社会学

Population and Environment Pub Date : 2021-07-18 DOI: 10.1007/s11111-021-00388-4

D. Rhubart, Yue Sun

引用次数: 9

Socioeconomic disparities in climate vulnerability: neonatal mortality in northern Sweden, 1880–1950 气候脆弱性方面的社会经济差异：1880-1950年瑞典北部新生儿死亡率

IF 3.3 3区社会学

Population and Environment Pub Date : 2021-06-10 DOI: 10.1007/s11111-021-00383-9

L. Karlsson, J. Junkka, B. Schumann, E. Lundevaller

引用次数: 1

Climatic Conditions and Infant Care: Implications for Child Nutrition in Rural Ethiopia. 气候条件与婴儿护理：对埃塞俄比亚农村地区儿童营养的影响》（Climatic Conditions and Infant Care: Implications for Child Nutrition in Rural Ethiopia）。

IF 3.3 3区社会学

Population and Environment Pub Date : 2021-06-01 Epub Date: 2021-01-29 DOI: 10.1007/s11111-020-00373-3

Heather Randell, Kathryn Grace, Maryia Bakhtsiyarava

{"title":"Climatic Conditions and Infant Care: Implications for Child Nutrition in Rural Ethiopia.","authors":"Heather Randell, Kathryn Grace, Maryia Bakhtsiyarava","doi":"10.1007/s11111-020-00373-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11111-020-00373-3","url":null,"abstract":"We examine the relationships between climatic conditions, breastfeeding behavior, and maternal time use in Ethiopia. Infant feeding practices are important predictors of child nutrition that may be affected by a number of factors including mother's time engaging in agricultural labor, food security, cultural beliefs, and antenatal care. We use panel data from the Living Standards Measurement Study to investigate linkages between climatic conditions during a child's first year of life and year prior to birth and duration of exclusive breastfeeding. We then explore one potential mechanism: women's agricultural labor. Results indicate that rainfall during the primary agricultural season-kiremt-in a child's first year of life plays an important role in duration of exclusive breastfeeding. Experiencing 25 cm of average monthly kiremt rainfall, versus 5 cm, is associated with a 20-percentage-point decrease in the likelihood of being exclusively breastfed for the recommended six months. More kiremt rainfall is associated with a greater number of days that women spend planting and harvesting, and at high levels of rainfall women with infants do not engage in significantly fewer days of agricultural labor than those without infants. Lastly, we find that during the year before birth, greater rainfall during kiremt as well as the dry season is associated with a lower likelihood of six months of exclusive breastfeeding, potentially due to the early introduction of complementary foods. Our findings indicate that agricultural labor demands may in part drive breastfeeding behaviors, leading to \"sub-optimal\" feeding practices in the short-term, but resulting in improved household food security in the longer-term.","PeriodicalId":47692,"journal":{"name":"Population and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8210853/pdf/nihms-1672887.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39248521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Working toward effective anonymization for surveillance data: innovation at South Africa's Agincourt Health and Socio-Demographic Surveillance Site. 努力实现监测数据的有效匿名化：南非 Agincourt 健康和社会人口监测点的创新。

IF 3.3 3区社会学

Population and Environment Pub Date : 2021-06-01 Epub Date: 2021-03-24 DOI: 10.1007/s11111-020-00372-4

Lori M Hunter, Catherine Talbot, Wayne Twine, Joe McGlinchy, Chodziwadziwa Kabudula, Daniel Ohene-Kwofie

引用次数: 0

Population Responses to Environmental Change: Looking Back, Looking Forward. 人口对环境变化的反应:回顾，展望。

IF 3.3 3区社会学

Population and Environment Pub Date : 2021-06-01 Epub Date: 2021-03-23 DOI: 10.1007/s11111-021-00382-w

Barbara Entwisle

{"title":"Population Responses to Environmental Change: Looking Back, Looking Forward.","authors":"Barbara Entwisle","doi":"10.1007/s11111-021-00382-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11111-021-00382-w","url":null,"abstract":"Over the past two decades, population researchers have engaged in a far-reaching and productive program of research on demographic responses to changes in the natural environment. This essay \"looks back\" to the origins of these developments, identifying pivotal agenda-setting moments in the 1990s and tracing the impact on contemporary research. The essay also \"looks forward\" to identify critical gaps and challenges that remain to be addressed and to set an agenda for future research on population responses to environmental change. It recommends that the multidimensionality of environmental contexts and change be fully embraced, long run as well as short term effects be investigated, variability in the effects of environmental change in relation to social institutions, policy implementation, and environmental context be examined, movement between contexts as well as change in situ as sources of environmental change be considered, and interconnections among demographic processes in response to environmental change be explored. Taking these steps will position demographers to contribute significantly to a larger and deeper understanding of environmental change and its consequences, locally, regionally, and globally.","PeriodicalId":47692,"journal":{"name":"Population and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8211034/pdf/nihms-1686454.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39248520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Putting people into dynamic places: the importance of specific contexts in understanding demographic responses to changes in the natural environment 将人们置于充满活力的地方：特定背景在理解人口对自然环境变化的反应方面的重要性

IF 3.3 3区社会学

Population and Environment Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11111-021-00386-6

Katherine J Curtis, Malia Jones, M. Carlson

引用次数: 1

Scales and sensitivities in climate vulnerability, displacement, and health 气候脆弱性、流离失所和健康的尺度和敏感性

IF 3.3 3区社会学

Population and Environment Pub Date : 2021-04-22 DOI: 10.1007/s11111-021-00377-7

L. Hunter, Stephanie M. Koning, E. Fussell, B. King, Andrea Rishworth, Alexis A. Merdjanoff, Raya Muttarak, F. Riosmena, Daniel H. Simon, Emily Skop, J. Van Den Hoek

引用次数: 13