Population and Environment最新文献_第10页

Population living on permafrost in the Arctic 生活在北极永久冻土上的人口

IF 3.3 3区社会学

Population and Environment Pub Date : 2021-01-06 DOI: 10.1007/s11111-020-00370-6

J. Ramage, Leneisja Jungsberg, Shinan Wang, S. Westermann, H. Lantuit, T. Heleniak

引用次数: 37

Real-time information on air pollution and avoidance behavior: evidence from South Korea. 关于空气污染和避免行为的实时信息:来自韩国的证据。

IF 3.3 3区社会学

Population and Environment Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-11-10 DOI: 10.1007/s11111-020-00368-0

Geunsik Yoo

{"title":"Real-time information on air pollution and avoidance behavior: evidence from South Korea.","authors":"Geunsik Yoo","doi":"10.1007/s11111-020-00368-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11111-020-00368-0","url":null,"abstract":"This study provides new empirical evidence on the relationship between information about air pollution and avoidance behavior. Many countries provide real-time information to describe the current level of air pollution exposure. However, little research has been done on people's reactions to that real-time information. Using data on attendance at professional baseball games in South Korea, this study investigates whether real-time information on particulate matter affects individuals' decisions to participate in outdoor activities. Regression models that include various fixed effects are used for the analysis, with the results showing that real-time alerts reduce the number of baseball game spectators by 7%, and that the size of the effect is not statistically different from that of air pollution forecasts. The study demonstrates that providing real-time information can be a way to protect the public's health from the threat of air pollution. Moreover, the findings suggest that having easy access to the relevant information and an awareness of the risks involved are necessary for a real-time information policy to succeed.","PeriodicalId":47692,"journal":{"name":"Population and Environment","volume":"42 3","pages":"406-424"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s11111-020-00368-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38603487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 12

Climate Mobility and Development Cooperation. 气候流动与发展合作。

IF 3.3 3区社会学

Population and Environment Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-07-17 DOI: 10.1007/s11111-021-00387-5

Robert Stojanov, Sarah Rosengaertner, Alex de Sherbinin, Raphael Nawrotzki

{"title":"Climate Mobility and Development Cooperation.","authors":"Robert Stojanov, Sarah Rosengaertner, Alex de Sherbinin, Raphael Nawrotzki","doi":"10.1007/s11111-021-00387-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11111-021-00387-5","url":null,"abstract":"Development cooperation actors have been addressing climate change as a cross-cutting issue and investing in climate adaptation projects since the early 2000s. More recently, as concern has risen about the potential impacts of climate variability and change on human mobility, development cooperation actors have begun to design projects that intentionally address the drivers of migration, including climate impacts on livelihoods. However, to date, we know little about the development cooperation's role and function in responding to climate related mobility and migration. As such, the main aim of this paper is to outline the policy frameworks and approaches shaping development cooperation actors' engagement and to identify areas for further exploration and investment. First, we frame the concept of climate mobility and migration and discuss some applicable policy frameworks that govern the issue from various perspectives; secondly, we review the toolbox of approaches that development cooperation actors bring to climate mobility; and third, we discuss the implications of the current Covid-19 pandemic and identify avenues for the way forward. We conclude that ensuring safe and orderly mobility and the decent reception and long-term inclusion of migrants and displaced persons under conditions of more severe climate hazards, and in the context of rising nationalism and xenophobia, poses significant challenges. Integrated approaches across multiple policy sectors and levels of governance are needed. In addition to resources, development cooperation actors can bring data to help empower the most affected communities and regions and leverage their convening power to foster more coordinated approaches within and across countries.","PeriodicalId":47692,"journal":{"name":"Population and Environment","volume":"43 2","pages":"209-231"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s11111-021-00387-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39218799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

The Differential Influence of Geographic Isolation on Environmental Migration: A Study of Internal Migration Amidst Degrading Conditions in the Central Pacific. 地理隔离对环境迁移的不同影响：中太平洋地区环境恶化条件下的内部迁移研究》（A Study of Internal Migration Amidst Degrading Conditions in the Central Pacific.

IF 3.2 3区社会学

Population and Environment Pub Date : 2020-12-01 Epub Date: 2020-08-05 DOI: 10.1007/s11111-020-00357-3

Hugh B Roland, Katherine J Curtis

{"title":"The Differential Influence of Geographic Isolation on Environmental Migration: A Study of Internal Migration Amidst Degrading Conditions in the Central Pacific.","authors":"Hugh B Roland, Katherine J Curtis","doi":"10.1007/s11111-020-00357-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11111-020-00357-3","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates how geographic isolation interacts with declining environmental and economic conditions in Kiribati, an island nation wherein which limited access to financial resources amidst degrading environmental conditions potentially constrain capital-intensive, long distance migration. We examine whether geographic isolation modifies the tenets of two dominant environmental migration theses. The environmental scarcity thesis suggests that environmental degradation prompts migration by urging households to reallocate labor to new environments. In contrast, the environmental capital thesis asserts that declining natural resource availability restricts capital necessary for migration. Results show that the commonly applied environmental scarcity thesis is less valid and the environmental capital thesis is more relevant in geographically isolated places. Findings indicate that geographic isolation is an important dimension along which migration differences emerge. As overall environmental and economic conditions worsen, likelihoods of out-migration from less remote islands increase whereas likelihoods of out-migration from more isolated islands decrease.","PeriodicalId":47692,"journal":{"name":"Population and Environment","volume":"42 2","pages":"161-182"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8562694/pdf/nihms-1673950.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39587984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Drought and disproportionate disease: an investigation of gendered vulnerabilities to HIV/AIDS in less-developed nations 干旱和不成比例的疾病:对欠发达国家艾滋病毒/艾滋病的性别脆弱性的调查

IF 3.3 3区社会学

Population and Environment Pub Date : 2020-10-24 DOI: 10.1007/s11111-020-00367-1

V. Berndt, Kelly F. Austin

引用次数: 2

Amenities or disamenities? Estimating the impacts of extreme heat and wildfire on domestic US migration 有利还是不利?估计极端高温和野火对美国国内移民的影响

IF 3.3 3区社会学

Population and Environment Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.1007/s11111-020-00364-4

Richelle L. Winkler, M. Rouleau

引用次数: 15

Correction to: Coping with climatic shocks: local perspectives from Haiti’s rural mountain regions 更正:应对气候冲击:来自海地农村山区的当地视角

IF 3.3 3区社会学

Population and Environment Pub Date : 2020-09-23 DOI: 10.1007/S11111-020-00361-7

Caroline G. Staub, Anne Gilot, Molene Pierre, G. Murray, R. Koenig

引用次数: 0

A pixel level evaluation of five multitemporal global gridded population datasets: a case study in Sweden, 1990–2015 五个多时相全球网格人口数据集的像素级评估：瑞典1990–2015年的案例研究

IF 3.3 3区社会学

Population and Environment Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11111-020-00360-8

Maria Francisca Archila Bustos, Ola Hall, Thomas Niedomysl, Ulf Ernstson

引用次数: 30

The effect of environmental change on out-migration in the Brazilian Amazon rainforest 环境变化对巴西亚马逊雨林外迁的影响

IF 3.3 3区社会学

Population and Environment Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11111-020-00358-2

Alexandre Gori Maia, S. Z. Schons

引用次数: 6

Puerto Rico exodus: Long-Term Economic Headwinds Prove Stronger than Hurricane Maria. 波多黎各人口外流:长期经济逆风比飓风玛丽亚更强

IF 2.5 3区社会学

Population and Environment Pub Date : 2020-09-01 Epub Date: 2020-07-28 DOI: 10.1007/s11111-020-00355-5

Alexis R Santos-Lozada, Matt Kaneshiro, Collin McCarter, Mario Marazzi-Santiago

{"title":"Puerto Rico exodus: Long-Term Economic Headwinds Prove Stronger than Hurricane Maria.","authors":"Alexis R Santos-Lozada, Matt Kaneshiro, Collin McCarter, Mario Marazzi-Santiago","doi":"10.1007/s11111-020-00355-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11111-020-00355-5","url":null,"abstract":"damages, demolishing the electric grid, and severely affecting essential daily services. Recovery from the disasters continued as of the second half of 2019. Amidst the chaos, stakeholders expected impact estimates to be available for recovery planning. Unfortunately, high-quality data sources were scarce, but have recently become available. This paper makes use of longitudinal demographic and economic data spanning Hurricane Maria to give a long-term view of population change in Puerto Rico. First, we show population and employment trends in relation to hurricanes and significant economic events to show that population change is more responsive to employment shocks than hurricane events. Second, we focus on pre- and post-Hurricane Maria air passenger travel data to estimate net migration between 2010 and 2018. The data reveal a sharp spike in outmigration following the hurricanes as well as return immigration in the first half of 2018. In short, the evidence presented is consistent with the view that the struggling economy is the main cause of net out-migration from Puerto Rico, while out-migration in response to the hurricane-related destruction is mostly temporary. Consequently, plans for Puerto Rico's recovery should focus on stimulating the economy.","PeriodicalId":47692,"journal":{"name":"Population and Environment","volume":"42 1","pages":"43-56"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12337888/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41893302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0