Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour最新文献

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Powerless, Stupefied, and Repressed Actors Cannot Challenge Climate Change: Real Helplessness as a Barrier Between Environmental Concern and Action 无力、麻木和压抑的行动者无法挑战气候变化:真正的无助是环境关注和行动之间的障碍
IF 1.4 3区 心理学
Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.1111/jtsb.12366
Ryan Gunderson
{"title":"Powerless, Stupefied, and Repressed Actors Cannot Challenge Climate Change: Real Helplessness as a Barrier Between Environmental Concern and Action","authors":"Ryan Gunderson","doi":"10.1111/jtsb.12366","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jtsb.12366","url":null,"abstract":"<p>There is a gap between concern about environmental degradation such as climate change and effective action taken against the forces that drive degradation. This paper argues that <i>real helplessness</i>, a social condition producing powerless, stupefied, and repressed actors, is a fortified barrier between climate concern and effective climate action. Political-economic analysis has theoretical and methodological implications for environmental social science and helps explain a current conundrum in critical sociology: Why are alternatives to a system that drives climate change and other catastrophic risks still seen as unrealistic? We suffer from a political-economic system impervious to transformation before we suffer from a lack of alternative ideas.</p>","PeriodicalId":47646,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour","volume":"53 2","pages":"271-295"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jtsb.12366","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42315979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Contingency and Social Change: Collective Engagement in Conditions of Radical Uncertainty 偶然性与社会变革:极端不确定性条件下的集体参与
IF 1.4 3区 心理学
Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.1111/jtsb.12368
Igor Cvejić, Marjan Ivković, Srđan Prodanović
{"title":"Contingency and Social Change: Collective Engagement in Conditions of Radical Uncertainty","authors":"Igor Cvejić,&nbsp;Marjan Ivković,&nbsp;Srđan Prodanović","doi":"10.1111/jtsb.12368","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jtsb.12368","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper addresses the nexus between contingency, social engagement and change, through investigating the potential of severe (“disruptive”) contingency to bring about new forms of joint agency. By challenging Boltanski's notion of existential tests (which can only be experienced in isolation), the paper argues that social actors can experience disruptive contingent events in an inherently intersubjective manner. Although they severely hinder social interaction, disruptive contingent events enable a possibility of what might be called “negative common knowledge” between social actors which in turn renders certain societal norms meaningless. This possibility is mediated through processes of mutual engagement (calls between actors) that could, further, be transformed into a new “norm circle” (Dave Elder-Vass). Social domination – in particular its “complex” variety – in this context appears as the obstructing of such transformation. A recent political episode in Serbia is analyzed to demonstrate the emancipatory potential of contingency and the logic of complex domination.</p>","PeriodicalId":47646,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour","volume":"53 2","pages":"296-311"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46750542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Towards a re-conceptualization of flow in social contexts 在社会背景下对心流的重新概念化
IF 1.4 3区 心理学
Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour Pub Date : 2022-09-19 DOI: 10.1111/jtsb.12362
Benedikt Hackert, Anna-Lena Lumma, Tim Raettig, Bettina Berger, Ulrich Weger
{"title":"Towards a re-conceptualization of flow in social contexts","authors":"Benedikt Hackert,&nbsp;Anna-Lena Lumma,&nbsp;Tim Raettig,&nbsp;Bettina Berger,&nbsp;Ulrich Weger","doi":"10.1111/jtsb.12362","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jtsb.12362","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The antecedents and outcomes of individual-level flow are well documented in a large body of literature. However, flow does not only occur in isolation - quite to the contrary, recent evidence suggests that social interaction can facilitate the experience of flow. Therefore, we propose a taxonomy, which distinguishes five different flow states according to two global factors: interactional synchrony and self-other overlap. Solitary flow bears all characteristics developed by Csikszentmihalyi. Co-active flow is facilitated or hampered by the presence of other people. Private interactive flow emerges on the grounds of a minimal unidirectional interaction with more passive others; only the active subject is in flow. In shared interactive flow, a fully synchronized activity between group members takes place and all group members are in flow. In group flow, all members reach a level of complete self-other overlap with the group, which leads to a collective experience of flow on the group-level. In addition to differences and commonalities of the different types of flow, suggestions for how to induce and study social flow are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":47646,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour","volume":"53 1","pages":"100-125"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jtsb.12362","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44634691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Institutional Violations, Costs and Attitudes 制度违规、成本和态度
IF 1.4 3区 心理学
Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour Pub Date : 2022-09-15 DOI: 10.1111/jtsb.12363
Vojtěch Zachník
{"title":"Institutional Violations, Costs and Attitudes","authors":"Vojtěch Zachník","doi":"10.1111/jtsb.12363","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jtsb.12363","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The paper proposes an alternative approach to the ontology of social institutions by systematizing various normative institutional influences and identifying processes that distinguish between conforming and violating behaviour. The prevailing – cost-based model – suggests that an agent's conformity to a specific institutional rule can be represented by a single measure – cost. The model is limited in its explanatory potential since it accounts for varieties of institutional behaviour in terms of single parametrical changes in the agents' utilities. The central argument shows that normative attitudes represent a distinctive normative structure capable of explaining crucial aspects of institutional behaviour. These attitudinal aspects provide the structure necessary for understanding institutional normativity and its violations.</p>","PeriodicalId":47646,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour","volume":"53 2","pages":"238-254"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47088610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Shedding Some (More) Light in Bourdieu's Habitus and Doxa: A Socio-Phenomenological Approach 揭示布迪厄的习惯和多克萨:一种社会现象学方法
IF 1.4 3区 心理学
Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI: 10.1111/jtsb.12364
Konstantinos Vakalopoulos
{"title":"Shedding Some (More) Light in Bourdieu's Habitus and Doxa: A Socio-Phenomenological Approach","authors":"Konstantinos Vakalopoulos","doi":"10.1111/jtsb.12364","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jtsb.12364","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this paper, I attempt to shed more light in Bourdieu's habitus and doxa, by drawing on phenomenological and Bourdieusian-based literature, social theory and some findings from sociological research. Despite the fact that there is a vast work concerning the examination of these two concepts, there are still some misunderstandings about them. For that reason, I have tried to draw a clearer picture of habitus, by linking it with phenomenological “being-in-the-world” and describing its elements. As for doxa, I discuss its conceptual relation with habitus and phenomenology's natural attitude. Also, attention is given to some aspects of both habitus and doxa, which have not addressed in detailed fashion yet, but they are nevertheless theoretically useful for empirical qualitative research.</p>","PeriodicalId":47646,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour","volume":"53 2","pages":"255-270"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jtsb.12364","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42518325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Epoch-Making Changes in the Cultural Evolution of Communication: Communication technologies seen as organized hubs of skillful human activities 大时代——通信文化演变的变革:通信技术被视为熟练人类活动的有组织中心
IF 1.4 3区 心理学
Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour Pub Date : 2022-08-29 DOI: 10.1111/jtsb.12361
Osmo Kivinen, Tero Piiroinen
{"title":"Epoch-Making Changes in the Cultural Evolution of Communication: Communication technologies seen as organized hubs of skillful human activities","authors":"Osmo Kivinen,&nbsp;Tero Piiroinen","doi":"10.1111/jtsb.12361","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jtsb.12361","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper applies methodological relationalism, leaning on a pragmatist theory of action of classical Deweyan origin, supplemented among other things with Alva Noë’s enactivism, to analyze the development of communication technologies as a part of human cultural evolution. Tool-use and technologies are understood as skillful human activities that form hubs of organized activity in developed human communities. Appreciating the quite slow pace of evolution, the article adopts, all told, a two million year time frame. Six epochs of cultural evolution are distinguished, linked to the introduction of communication tools and technologies as skillful human activities that serve the members of growing communities in the ecological niche at hand. The first two epochs arose from forms of communication serving local, small-sized hunter-gatherer bands; the second couple arose with technologies apt for building nation-wide communities and culture; and the latest two have been propelled by global communication networks, having an impact on billions of people. Finally, certain peculiarities of the presently unfolding World Wide Web epoch, connected in particular to this era's exceptionally efficient behavior modification, are compared with earlier epochs.</p>","PeriodicalId":47646,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour","volume":"53 2","pages":"221-237"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jtsb.12361","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44996956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Contending philosophy of social science perspectives: A flexible typology 争论的社会科学哲学观点:一种灵活的类型学
IF 1.4 3区 心理学
Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour Pub Date : 2022-08-09 DOI: 10.1111/jtsb.12359
H. Buch‐Hansen
{"title":"Contending philosophy of social science perspectives: A flexible typology","authors":"H. Buch‐Hansen","doi":"10.1111/jtsb.12359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jtsb.12359","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47646,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64278187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Motivational Theory of Roles, Rewards, and Institutions 角色、奖励和制度的激励理论
IF 1.4 3区 心理学
Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour Pub Date : 2022-08-09 DOI: 10.1111/jtsb.12360
Seth Abrutyn, Omar Lizardo
{"title":"A Motivational Theory of Roles, Rewards, and Institutions","authors":"Seth Abrutyn,&nbsp;Omar Lizardo","doi":"10.1111/jtsb.12360","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jtsb.12360","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this paper, we attempt to rehabilitate the notion of role by linking sociological role theory to recent work on motivational, affective, and cognitive neuroscience specifying the internal mechanisms behind motivated action. We argue that there is nothing inherently problematic or retrogressive in the idea of “role,” once its link to a purely normative account of motivated action is severed. Instead, by conceptualizing roles as emerging and persisting around structured <i>reward systems</i>, we are able to incorporate contemporary motivational science such that rewards become the proximate causal mechanisms currently missing in role theory. Consequently, a key implication of our argument is that the best way to link role, action, and structures is by reviving the idea of institutions as literal reward systems, which allows us to envision roles as the mechanisms via which the pursuit and delivery of rewards and goal-objects are routinized. Implications for a motivational theory of roles, rewards, and institutions is discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":47646,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour","volume":"53 2","pages":"200-220"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45564286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Contending philosophy of social science perspectives: A flexible typology 社会科学视角的哲学之争:一种灵活的类型学
IF 1.4 3区 心理学
Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour Pub Date : 2022-08-09 DOI: 10.1111/jtsb.12359
Hubert Buch-Hansen
{"title":"Contending philosophy of social science perspectives: A flexible typology","authors":"Hubert Buch-Hansen","doi":"10.1111/jtsb.12359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jtsb.12359","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Philosophy of social science (PoS) typologies can help practitioners in the social sciences to reflect upon the often-tacit assumptions embedded in research. Existing PoS typologies however suffer from various shortcomings, one of them being a tendency to present extreme versions of the assumptions underpinning research. Having considered this and other shortcomings, the present paper advances a flexible PoS typology. Operating with strong and moderated versions of three PoS perspectives – positivism, constructionism and (critical) realism – the typology captures key assumptions underpinning a broad range of contemporary social research. Moreover, it opens up the possibility of contemplating the assumptions embedded in research in a more fruitful way. To render tangible how the typology constitutes an improvement over existing typologies, it is used in reflections on sustainability research on climate negotiations, green growth and housing development.</p>","PeriodicalId":47646,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour","volume":"53 2","pages":"183-199"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jtsb.12359","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50125879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Recognizability and recognition as human—Learning from Butler and Manne 人类的可识别性和识别——从Butler和Manne学习
IF 1.4 3区 心理学
Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.1111/jtsb.12352
Heikki Ikäheimo
{"title":"Recognizability and recognition as human—Learning from Butler and Manne","authors":"Heikki Ikäheimo","doi":"10.1111/jtsb.12352","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jtsb.12352","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Judith Butler and Kate Manne shed, in different ways, doubt on the capacity of the recognition-paradigm to comprehend phenomena of crucial ethical and political importance: whereas Butler argues that deeper than recognition are “frames” in light of which individuals and groups appear as recognizable human beings at all, Manne argues that too much has been made of the capacity of the idea of being recognized as human or person to explain interhuman cruelty and violence. In short, for Butler there is something even more important than recognition that precedes it, whereas for Manne matters of vital (or lethal) importance happen after, or on top of, recognition. In my view both are pointing at crucially important issues, but I am more optimistic of the capacity of the notion of recognition to deal with them. I present an account of recognition as personification, which can both meet the challenges and unite the seemingly disparate views of the two authors as complementary perspectives to, and focussed on dialectically related aspects of, a whole. This whole is recognition, or lack thereof, of particular individuals and groups as full-fledged persons.</p>","PeriodicalId":47646,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour","volume":"52 4","pages":"579-594"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jtsb.12352","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64277927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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