Journal of Asian Economics最新文献

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Electricity price cross-subsidies and enterprises’ green total factor productivity: Empirical evidence from Chinese industrial listed enterprises
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Journal of Asian Economics Pub Date : 2024-11-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101848
Li Xie , Zhisheng Huang
{"title":"Electricity price cross-subsidies and enterprises’ green total factor productivity: Empirical evidence from Chinese industrial listed enterprises","authors":"Li Xie ,&nbsp;Zhisheng Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101848","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101848","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>As a kind of electricity price distortion, the effect of electricity price cross-subsidies has always been controversial. From the perspective of the green development effect generated by electricity price cross-subsidies, we estimate the electricity price cross-subsidies in different regions of China using Ramsey’s optimal pricing as a yardstick, and measure the green total factor productivity(GTFP) of enterprises using the SBM-DDF model with the samples of industrial listed enterprises from 2006 to 2020, and then empirically analyze the mechanism of the electricity price cross-subsidies affecting enterprises’ GTFP. The results show that electricity price cross-subsidies affect enterprises’ GTFP through two channels, improving resource allocation efficiency and inhibiting technological progress. However, the effect of electricity price cross-subsidies on improving resource allocation efficiency is more significant than its inhibitory effect on technological advancement, which ultimately enhances the enterprises’ GTFP. At the same time, the impact of electricity price cross-subsidies on enterprises’ GTFP varies significantly across enterprises with different ownership structures, different scales, different energy consumption, and located in different regions, as well as before and after the second round of China’s electricity system reform in 2015. This study provides empirical inspiration for developing countries to steadily advance the reform of electricity price cross-subsidies policies and accelerate the green transformation of economic development mode.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asian Economics","volume":"96 ","pages":"Article 101848"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142759620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The information externality of public firms’ employment in the municipal corporate bond market in China 中国市政公司债券市场中上市公司就业的信息外部性
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Journal of Asian Economics Pub Date : 2024-11-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101846
Hongling Han , Yidan Mao , Qiang Liu
{"title":"The information externality of public firms’ employment in the municipal corporate bond market in China","authors":"Hongling Han ,&nbsp;Yidan Mao ,&nbsp;Qiang Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101846","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101846","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study focuses on the informativeness of the labour force in the municipal corporate bond (MCB) market in China. We aggregate the annual employment of public firms to the prefecture-city level and find that aggregate employment is positively associated with the scale of the MCB, while it is negatively associated with the issuing rate of the MCB. Further, we find that such information externality is conditional on the attributes of the employment characteristics, including the education, functional departments, and ownership nature. Mechanism analyses indicate that information accessibility, processing, dissemination, and efficacy are important channels through which aggregate employment exerts informativeness. The information externality is reinforced after an administration enhances the authenticity of employment information. This paper echoes previous studies of the macro value of aggregate firm-level information and enriches the literature in labour and finance by revealing that the labour dividend still exists and triggers the MCB issuance in China.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asian Economics","volume":"95 ","pages":"Article 101846"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cross-border personnel mobility and bilateral value chain linkages: Evidence from visa liberalization in China 跨境人员流动与双边价值链联系:中国签证自由化的证据
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Journal of Asian Economics Pub Date : 2024-11-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101844
Shuqin Ma , Fuyao Ren , Fan Feng , Kuo Feng
{"title":"Cross-border personnel mobility and bilateral value chain linkages: Evidence from visa liberalization in China","authors":"Shuqin Ma ,&nbsp;Fuyao Ren ,&nbsp;Fan Feng ,&nbsp;Kuo Feng","doi":"10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101844","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101844","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The cross-border personnel mobility has emerged as a crucial feature and trend in the process of globalization. This paper examines the impact of unilateral visa-free-entry policies in China on bilateral value chain linkages using a DID model. The research reveals that the implementation of visa-free-entry policies significantly promotes bilateral value chain linkages, with this effect lasting for approximately four years. Mechanism tests suggest that visa-free-entry policies facilitate the acquisition of soft information and strengthen the linkage between domestic and foreign value chains through three pathways: promoting information dissemination, enhancing the trust environment, and extending production steps. Heterogeneous analysis demonstrates that the positive impact of cross-border personnel mobility is more pronounced in low asset-specific industries, manufacturing, and the service sector. It has a greater effect on forward value chain linkages and high-value chain linkage industries. This paper provides valuable insights for the rational simplification of cross-border personnel mobility restrictions and procedures.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asian Economics","volume":"95 ","pages":"Article 101844"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Labor union effects on wage dispersion: Evidence from panel data of Japanese listed companies 工会对工资分散的影响:来自日本上市公司面板数据的证据
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Journal of Asian Economics Pub Date : 2024-11-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101841
Takashi Saito , Tsukasa Matsuura , Hisashi Okamoto
{"title":"Labor union effects on wage dispersion: Evidence from panel data of Japanese listed companies","authors":"Takashi Saito ,&nbsp;Tsukasa Matsuura ,&nbsp;Hisashi Okamoto","doi":"10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101841","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101841","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We examined whether (1) unions can reduce wage dispersion, (2) their influence has changed over time, and (3) their influence differs depending on firms’ ownership structure. Combining three data sources, we created a panel dataset that included data from 2004 to 2015. Partly since our dataset covers a relatively short period, we found very small changes in union status. Thus, a hybrid model was used to address the data challenges. We found that first, the between-effects results show that labor unions play a role in decreasing wage dispersion. Second, the union effect gradually decreased during the sample period. Third, foreign investors (financial institution shareholders) and labor unions are substitutes (complements) in reducing wage dispersion. We confirmed that (1) and (3) were valid after employing an endogenous treatment effects model to address the endogeneity problem of the union dummy. Thus, unions’ bargaining power depends on differences in the corporate governance structure.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asian Economics","volume":"95 ","pages":"Article 101841"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does parental migration matter in access to academic high schools for left-behind children in China? 中国留守儿童进入高中学习的机会与父母的迁移有关吗?
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Journal of Asian Economics Pub Date : 2024-11-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101842
Qundi Feng , Ling Yang
{"title":"Does parental migration matter in access to academic high schools for left-behind children in China?","authors":"Qundi Feng ,&nbsp;Ling Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101842","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101842","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Enrolling in academic high schools always predicts one can have higher educational achievements, such as access to university later. Using data from China Family Panel Studies, this paper examines whether and how parental migration affects the high school attainment of left-behind children. Results indicate that exposure to parental migration in childhood lowers the probability of attending vocational high school but increases the likelihood of enrolling in academic high school. The effect is more substantial for the left behind children who are from rural areas, with siblings, or second-born or later. The findings also suggest a potential psychological mechanism that inhibits the educational achievement of left-behind children. Specifically, left-behind children exhibit lower expectations for educational attainment and hold beliefs that individual success is attributed to external factors, which may discourage them from pursuing higher education achievements. Further, migrant parents also show lower expectations for their children's educational attainment. Our findings highlight the crucial role of psychological manifestations induced by parental migration in determining high school attendance and offer insights for developing policies aimed at promoting educational equity.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asian Economics","volume":"95 ","pages":"Article 101842"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can development zones reduce energy consumption and carbon emissions of enterprises? Evidence from China 开发区能否降低企业能耗和碳排放?来自中国的证据
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Journal of Asian Economics Pub Date : 2024-11-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101845
Lihua Zhang , Xinyu Chen , Zheng Xu
{"title":"Can development zones reduce energy consumption and carbon emissions of enterprises? Evidence from China","authors":"Lihua Zhang ,&nbsp;Xinyu Chen ,&nbsp;Zheng Xu","doi":"10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101845","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101845","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Under the target of “carbon neutrality”, it is critical to test whether the establishment of development zones, as a widely presenting industrial policy, can promote carbon emissions reduction. Utilizing China Industrial Enterprise Database and China Industrial Enterprise Pollution Emission and Governance Database from 2000 to 2013, this paper employs a set of empirical methods including multiple-period difference-in-difference and propensity score matching tests to investigate the impact of development zone policy on carbon dioxide emissions and energy consumption of firms in the zones. The empirical findings demonstrate that the establishment of development zones can effectively promote energy saving, reduce carbon dioxide emissions and optimize energy structure by increasing firms’ use of clean energy sources. Furthermore, mechanism analysis shows that the establishment of development zones promotes technological innovation and exports of firms in the zones, leading to their energy saving and carbon emissions reductions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asian Economics","volume":"95 ","pages":"Article 101845"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The low carbon transformation of cities and corporate investment efficiency: Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment 城市的低碳转型与企业投资效率:来自准自然实验的证据
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Journal of Asian Economics Pub Date : 2024-11-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101843
Zixuan Zhang , Zhenyu Ge , Shuhan Liu
{"title":"The low carbon transformation of cities and corporate investment efficiency: Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment","authors":"Zixuan Zhang ,&nbsp;Zhenyu Ge ,&nbsp;Shuhan Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101843","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101843","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper studies the impact of low-carbon city pilot (LCCP) policy on corporate investment efficiency based on data from Chinese A-share companies from 2007 to 2019. Our results indicate that LCCP policy significantly reduces corporate investment efficiency by increasing the environmental uncertainty faced by corporations, our fundamental conclusion remains robust after a series of robustness tests. Through heterogeneous analysis, we find that LCCP policy has a more obvious negative impact on corporations with lower diversification levels, non-state-owned corporations within high-carbon emitting industries and those located in high-carbon emitting cities. Further analysis suggests that local governments can alleviate the policy's negative impact on local corporations by increasing their response to the LCCP policy. Overall, this study provides theoretical evidence for a comprehensive examination of the LCCP policy, contributing to China's early achievement of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality as well as providing theoretical guidance for other countries.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asian Economics","volume":"95 ","pages":"Article 101843"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mechanism and simulation of intensive use of urban inefficient land based on evolutionary game theory 基于进化博弈论的城市低效土地集约利用机制与模拟
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Journal of Asian Economics Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101840
Ze Han , Xiangzheng Deng , Zhihui Li , Xiankai Huang
{"title":"Mechanism and simulation of intensive use of urban inefficient land based on evolutionary game theory","authors":"Ze Han ,&nbsp;Xiangzheng Deng ,&nbsp;Zhihui Li ,&nbsp;Xiankai Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101840","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101840","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Intensive utilization of urban inefficient land is crucial for achieving sustainable urban development. This study constructs an evolutionary game model of urban inefficient land redevelopment involving three main actors: the government, developers, and the public. The model reveals the staged characteristics of the redevelopment process and the dynamic evolution of decision-making behaviors among the actors. The study finds that the redevelopment process can be divided into three stages: initial, development, and mature, with significant differences in the decision-making behaviors of developers, the government, and the public at each stage. Developers' decisions are influenced by redevelopment benefits and costs, the government's decisions are affected by regulatory benefits, and the public's decisions are impacted by participation benefits and costs. The initial strategy configuration has a significant influence on the system's evolutionary trend. Economic incentives, cost constraints, and public participation are the three pillars driving redevelopment. The study recommends adopting differentiated and dynamic policy combinations, improving the redevelopment benefit distribution mechanism, and strengthening public participation capacity building to promote positive interactions among the actors and achieve efficient land resource utilization. This research systematically analyzes the mechanism of inefficient land redevelopment from a dynamic game perspective, providing a scientific basis for policy formulation and holding great significance for promoting sustainable urban development.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asian Economics","volume":"95 ","pages":"Article 101840"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Off-farm employment, farmland transfer and agricultural investment behavior: A study of joint decision-making among North China Plain farmers 非农就业、农地流转与农业投资行为:华北平原农民共同决策研究
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Journal of Asian Economics Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101839
Mingjun Xu , Changling Chen , Jinhua Xie
{"title":"Off-farm employment, farmland transfer and agricultural investment behavior: A study of joint decision-making among North China Plain farmers","authors":"Mingjun Xu ,&nbsp;Changling Chen ,&nbsp;Jinhua Xie","doi":"10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101839","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101839","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Improving farmers’ ability to make joint decisions on multi-factors is crucial for efficient resource allocation in agriculture, promoting sustainable land use, and fostering rural revitalization. Using survey data from 1780 households in the North China Plain, this study used the Conditional Mixed Process (CMP) joint estimation to address potential endogeneity issues and investigate the interaction of off-farm employment, farmland transfer, and agricultural capital investment. First, the results reveal a significant relationship between the three factors in farmers’ decision-making. Particular, there is a positive relationship between off-farm employment and farmland outflow (ρ = 0.163, P &lt; 0.05), while a negative correlation is observed between farmland outflow and capital investment (ρ = − 0.476, P &lt; 0.01). Secondly, there is heterogeneity in the correlation of joint decision-making regarding off-farm employment types and agricultural capital input types. For risk-averse farmers and farmers with low capital liquidity, off-farm employment is not significantly correlated with farmland outflow, while farmers with land-poor farmers have the strongest positive correlation between farmland inflow and capital input. Third, even if increasing farmland outflow can facilitate the expansion of large-scale land operations, the investment effect of off-farm employment remains unrealized. Finally, the lag of the farmland transfer market relative to the labor transfer market and the rural capital market hinders the growth of optimal-scale agricultural management.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asian Economics","volume":"95 ","pages":"Article 101839"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142656337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A tale of two markets—would housing appreciation prompt insurance participation? Evidence from China’s urban elderly 两个市场的故事--住房升值能否促进保险参与?来自中国城市老年人的证据
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Journal of Asian Economics Pub Date : 2024-11-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101838
Jiajun Han
{"title":"A tale of two markets—would housing appreciation prompt insurance participation? Evidence from China’s urban elderly","authors":"Jiajun Han","doi":"10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101838","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.asieco.2024.101838","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper investigates how housing wealth affects urban elderly’s commercial health insurance participation by using the discontinuity along housing size formed by China’s housing policies. The empirical results reveal a positive effect of housing wealth on urbanites’ enrolment in commercial health insurance, with elderly previously or currently working in non-public sectors, only having one child, and not having a son exhibiting higher responsiveness to unexpected gains in housing wealth. Moreover, the bumper housing wealth-induced insurance purchasing only takes effect for urban elderly having full homeownership, whereas those with partial ownership and tenants hardly react to housing policies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47583,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asian Economics","volume":"95 ","pages":"Article 101838"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142656403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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