Applied Physics B最新文献_第5页

Direct optimal calculation method for obtaining the thickness and complex refractive index of chalcogenide glass films 硫系玻璃薄膜厚度和复折射率的直接优化计算方法

IF 2 3区物理与天体物理

Applied Physics B Pub Date : 2025-07-21 DOI: 10.1007/s00340-025-08526-8

Yue Zhang, Yao Zhou, Yinghao Cao, Jianxing Zhao, Rui Hong, Jiaxuan Ren, Gong Zhang, Shigeng Song, Chonge Wang, Yinglin Song, Jianhong Zhou

引用次数: 0

A novel geometrical approach to quantum teleportation and remote estimation 量子隐形传态和远程估计的一种新的几何方法

IF 2 3区物理与天体物理

Applied Physics B Pub Date : 2025-07-21 DOI: 10.1007/s00340-025-08519-7

Seyed Mohammad Hosseiny, Jamileh Seyed-Yazdi, Milad Norouzi, Somayyeh Ghorbani, Pouyan Ghiasi

{"title":"A novel geometrical approach to quantum teleportation and remote estimation","authors":"Seyed Mohammad Hosseiny, Jamileh Seyed-Yazdi, Milad Norouzi, Somayyeh Ghorbani, Pouyan Ghiasi","doi":"10.1007/s00340-025-08519-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00340-025-08519-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The process of transmitting an arbitrary unknown quantum state through quantum and classical channels between distant sender and receiver locations is commonly referred to as quantum teleportation. When physical presence at the quantum teleportation destination is impossible, we utilize quantum remote estimation to analyze the received information. This study introduces a novel geometrical approach to quantum teleportation based on a dipolar interacting magnetic system. Furthermore, we examine quantum remote estimation of the initial phase at the output of the geometric quantum teleportation via the current model. The research explores the impact of quantum-level crossings resulting from the magnetic anisotropies of dipolar interacting systems on the processes of quantum teleportation and quantum remote estimation. The results indicate that quantum teleportation and quantum remote estimation encounter challenges at the boundary of quantum level crossings but can be optimized in other states, such as the ground states. Our finding highlights the need for further investigations into geometric quantum teleportation and its implications.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":474,"journal":{"name":"Applied Physics B","volume":"131 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145167654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A comparison of calcium sources for ion-trap loading via laser ablation 激光烧蚀离子阱加载钙源的比较。

IF 2 3区物理与天体物理

Applied Physics B Pub Date : 2025-07-21 DOI: 10.1007/s00340-025-08521-z

Daisy R. H. Smith, Silpa Muralidharan, Roland Hablützel, Georgina Croft, Klara Theophilo, Alexander Owens, Yashna N. D. Lekhai, Scott J. Thomas, Cameron Deans

引用次数: 0

Enhancing entangled photon pair propagation through apodized bragg grating with advanced dispersion management 采用先进色散管理技术的apozed bragg光栅增强纠缠光子对的传播

IF 2 3区物理与天体物理

Applied Physics B Pub Date : 2025-07-16 DOI: 10.1007/s00340-025-08532-w

S. Armaghani, A. Rostami

{"title":"Enhancing entangled photon pair propagation through apodized bragg grating with advanced dispersion management","authors":"S. Armaghani, A. Rostami","doi":"10.1007/s00340-025-08532-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00340-025-08532-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Quantum optical integrated circuits are revolutionizing quantum information processing by utilizing integrated photonics technology to create complex optical circuits on a single chip. Historically, these circuits encountered various challenges in quantum applications, but recent advancements have enabled them to meet the rigorous demands of both research and industry. A key area of exploration is the establishment and maintenance of quantum properties within photonic substrates. Bragg grating structures, essential for many optical applications, are anticipated to significantly contribute to the development of integrated circuits. However, they face a challenge with dispersion, which can threaten the integrity of quantum states. When entangled photons pass through a waveguide, their correlation function tends to broaden due to this dispersion. To address this issue, the study emphasizes the importance of apodizing the grating structure, as this can help reduce the broadening of the correlation function, provided that the apodization function’s standard deviation can adapt to variations in the refractive index. The proposal of apodized waveguide gratings aims to enhance the correlation of biphotons, offering a promising strategy for advancing the field.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":474,"journal":{"name":"Applied Physics B","volume":"131 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145166255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

16.8 GHz longitudinal mode spacing 486 nm blue laser for oceanic high-spectral-resolution lidar 用于海洋高光谱分辨率激光雷达的16.8 GHz纵向模距486 nm蓝色激光器

IF 2 3区物理与天体物理

Applied Physics B Pub Date : 2025-07-14 DOI: 10.1007/s00340-025-08524-w

Hongda Wu, Mingzhu Yuan, Feitong Chen, Dong Liu, Chong Liu

引用次数: 0

High-harmonic generation in zinc oxide subjected to intense mid-infrared femtosecond laser pulse 强中红外飞秒激光脉冲作用下氧化锌中的高谐波产生

IF 2 3区物理与天体物理

Applied Physics B Pub Date : 2025-07-11 DOI: 10.1007/s00340-025-08506-y

Boyan Obreshkov, Tzveta Apostolova

{"title":"High-harmonic generation in zinc oxide subjected to intense mid-infrared femtosecond laser pulse","authors":"Boyan Obreshkov, Tzveta Apostolova","doi":"10.1007/s00340-025-08506-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00340-025-08506-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We theoretically investigate photo-excitation of electron–hole pairs and high harmonic generation in the bulk of zinc oxide (ZnO) subjected to intense femto-second laser pulses with mid-infrared wavelength. The main microscopic mechanism of solid-state HHG is identified by separating resonant from non-resonant non-linear optical responses in the photo-excited solid. We obtain an effective light-matter interaction in which electrons are subject to weak atto-second pulse train with the second harmonic of the drive laser frequency being the repetition frequency in the train. Under a condition of constructive interference of electronic transitions between consecutive half-cycles of the drive laser pulse, resonant-like excitation of electron–hole pairs occurs which contribute to the multi-cycle accumulation of photo-current. The inter-band motion of charge carriers creates rapidly oscillating electric dipole moment, which emits continuum bremsstrahlung-like radiation during each half-cycle of the drive laser pulse. If the laser-cycles of the drive pulse are identical, the emissions from consecutive half-cycles are phase-coherent, and their mutual interference produces a frequency comb in the spectral domain, which is composed of the odd-integer harmonics of the drive laser frequency. The spectral intensity of each harmonic scales with the fourth power of the total number of cycles in the drive pulse. In contrast, if consecutive cycles in the pulse are non-identical, the interference pattern in the frequency domain is less well defined and blurred. The importance of the pulse envelope for producing clean frequency combs as observed in the experiments is discussed. Good semi-quantitative agreement with the experimental data is found: clean and well defined odd-order harmonic peaks extending well beyond the band edge of ZnO are exhibited for laser linearly polarized at right angles to the optical axis of the crystal.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":474,"journal":{"name":"Applied Physics B","volume":"131 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145164842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Complete modal characterization in Laguerre-Gaussian Beams using a paraboloid off-axis reflector 利用抛物面离轴反射器完成拉盖尔-高斯光束的模态表征

IF 2 3区物理与天体物理

Applied Physics B Pub Date : 2025-07-11 DOI: 10.1007/s00340-025-08510-2

Ali Mardan Dezfouli, Mario Rakić, Hrvoje Skenderović

引用次数: 0

Measurement of optical absorption in granular aluminum thin films at room temperature 室温下颗粒状铝薄膜光吸收的测量

IF 2 3区物理与天体物理

Applied Physics B Pub Date : 2025-07-11 DOI: 10.1007/s00340-025-08482-3

Mario De Lucia, Mahya Khorramshahi, Thomas Reisinger, Ioan Pop, Gerhard Ulbricht

引用次数: 0

On Rabi oscillations in ground hyperfine states of 87Rb atom driven by a microwave field 微波场驱动87Rb原子基超精细态的Rabi振荡

IF 2 3区物理与天体物理

Applied Physics B Pub Date : 2025-07-08 DOI: 10.1007/s00340-025-08505-z

S. Sarkar, Vivek Singh, K. A. P. Singh, A. Chaudhary, V. B. Tiwari, S. R. Mishra

引用次数: 0

Study on the temporal evolution characteristics of Cu and Mo in a low-pressure environment using the FO-LIBS 利用FO-LIBS研究Cu和Mo在低压环境下的时间演化特征

IF 2 3区物理与天体物理

Applied Physics B Pub Date : 2025-07-07 DOI: 10.1007/s00340-025-08522-y

Qi He, Shiming Liu, Boliang Men, Cong Li, Ding Wu, Ran Hai, Xingwei Wu, Hongbin Ding

{"title":"Study on the temporal evolution characteristics of Cu and Mo in a low-pressure environment using the FO-LIBS","authors":"Qi He, Shiming Liu, Boliang Men, Cong Li, Ding Wu, Ran Hai, Xingwei Wu, Hongbin Ding","doi":"10.1007/s00340-025-08522-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00340-025-08522-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Fiber-Optic Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (FO-LIBS) technology offers excellent remote diagnostic capabilities and flexibility in complex environments, making it highly promising for monitoring the elemental distribution in wall materials of future fusion devices. This study focused on the low-pressure conditions, where a FO-LIBS experimental system was developed to systematically analyze the temporal evolution of Cu and Mo plasma spectra under pressures ranging from 0.2 to 20 Pa. The results demonstrated that the intensities of key spectral lines, such as Cu I and Mo I, show linear growth with increasing laser energy within the specified pressure range. Additionally, the intensities of these characteristic spectral lines decrease significantly as pressure rises, becoming much weaker than at atmospheric pressure. The presence of an argon atmosphere further reduces these spectral line intensities. Time-resolved measurements indicate that plasma lifetimes are approximately 400 ns under 0.2 Pa, which happens earlier than under atmospheric pressure. Calculated electron densities, estimated using the Stark broadening method, correspond with the trends in spectral line intensity variations. This research provides optimized FO-LIBS parameter selection for in situ elemental diagnostics under low-pressure environments in fusion devices.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":474,"journal":{"name":"Applied Physics B","volume":"131 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145163279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0