Applied Physics B最新文献_第3页

Multiscale carrier-envelope phase characterization of 2-µm pulses delivered by a 200-kHz optical parametric amplifier 由200 khz光参量放大器输出的2µm脉冲的多尺度载波包络相位特性

IF 1.8 3区物理与天体物理

Applied Physics B Pub Date : 2026-08-01 DOI: 10.1007/s00340-026-08699-w

Katrin Meier, Arvid Klösgen, Kerstin Harland, Lina Hansen, Lars Barnekow, Chen Guo, Caroline Juliano, Jin Niu, Cord L. Arnold, Jan Vogelsang

{"title":"Multiscale carrier-envelope phase characterization of 2-µm pulses delivered by a 200-kHz optical parametric amplifier","authors":"Katrin Meier, Arvid Klösgen, Kerstin Harland, Lina Hansen, Lars Barnekow, Chen Guo, Caroline Juliano, Jin Niu, Cord L. Arnold, Jan Vogelsang","doi":"10.1007/s00340-026-08699-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00340-026-08699-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div>Light fields with a central wavelength of 2 µm are very well suited for strong-field-driven charge carrier control: Their photon energy lies far below the band gap of many materials, while their oscillation period remains significantly shorter than the coherence time of charge carrier oscillations. The resulting potential for field-driven charge carrier control is contingent on the reproducibility of the field structure of such ultrashort laser pulses. Here, we present a compact 200-kHz laser system that delivers ultrashort pulses with a duration of less than 20 fs in the spectral range around 2 µm and with a pulse energy of 25 µJ. The electric field structure of the 2-µm pulses is characterized in detail. In particular, the carrier-envelope phase (CEP) is measured over a wide range of timescales, from microseconds to hours. Passive stabilization due to difference frequency generation results in a root mean square value of carrier-envelope phase noise of less than 70 mrad over all measured time scales. The applicability of the pulses is demonstrated by measuring CEP-dependent high-order harmonic spectra with energies of up to 160 eV.</div>","PeriodicalId":474,"journal":{"name":"Applied Physics B","volume":"132 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00340-026-08699-w.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148628493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Physics-guided stepwise tomography framework for high-precision reconstruction of temperature and concentration 用于温度和浓度高精度重建的物理引导逐步层析成像框架

IF 1.8 3区物理与天体物理

Applied Physics B Pub Date : 2026-07-28 DOI: 10.1007/s00340-026-08707-z

Yaojie Jia, Dongdong Pang, Jiarui Lei, Peng Liu, Xin Zhou

{"title":"Physics-guided stepwise tomography framework for high-precision reconstruction of temperature and concentration","authors":"Yaojie Jia, Dongdong Pang, Jiarui Lei, Peng Liu, Xin Zhou","doi":"10.1007/s00340-026-08707-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00340-026-08707-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div>This paper presents a physics-guided stepwise tomography framework that decouples the ill-posed tomography of temperature and concentration into three measurement- and prior-guided stages. By sequentially embedding two-line thermometry, projection matrix, and structural similarity, the framework first reconstructs a preliminary temperature field via a physics-data collaborative network, then employs it as a structural prior to guide iterative concentration inversion, and finally restores spatial details through a joint superresolution network, achieving high-fidelity reconstruction under a sparse optical layout with 40 optical paths and 2 absorption lines. Comprehensive validation in three cases supports improved robustness in the tested cases. In Case A, an in-distribution LES test dataset achieved dataset-averaged temperature/concentration mean relative errors ((E_T/E_X)) of 1.35%/2.51% and temperature/concentration structural similarity indices ((SSIM_T/SSIM_X)) of 0.991/0.989. In Case B, an out-of-distribution LES flame with modified inlet conditions showed section-dependent performance, with representative noise-free longitudinal sections giving (E_T=4.54%-7.67%), (E_X=5.55%-14.11%), (SSIM_T=0.742-0.974), and (SSIM_X=0.763-0.965). In Case C, an experimentally derived axisymmetric flame case constructed from Sandia Flame D measurements further showed that the main jet, reaction-zone, and diffusion-region structures can still be captured; representative cross-sections achieved (E_T<5%), (E_X<8%), (SSIM_T>0.98), and (SSIM_X>0.96). This strategy provides a promising route toward real-time combustion diagnostics in geometrically complex environments with restricted optical access.</div>","PeriodicalId":474,"journal":{"name":"Applied Physics B","volume":"132 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00340-026-08707-z.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148614401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Correction: Modulation of optical properties of adipose tissue in diabetes mellitus associated with its glycation and hydration 校正：糖尿病中与糖基化和水合作用相关的脂肪组织光学特性的调节

IF 1.8 3区物理与天体物理

Applied Physics B Pub Date : 2026-07-21 DOI: 10.1007/s00340-026-08705-1

Irina Yanina, Kirill Berezin, Daria Tuchina, Natalia Shushunova, Ekaterina Stepanovich, Alla Bucharskaya, Artyom Mylnikov, Nikita Navolokin, Valery Tuchin

引用次数: 0

High-temperature spectrally resolved NO laser-induced fluorescence for temperature and pressure measurement using a rapidly tunable UV laser 高温光谱分辨NO激光诱导荧光温度和压力测量使用快速可调谐紫外激光

IF 1.8 3区物理与天体物理

Applied Physics B Pub Date : 2026-07-21 DOI: 10.1007/s00340-026-08706-0

Spencer C. Barnes, Sean Clees, Joshua A. Vandervort, Christopher L. Strand, Ronald K. Hanson

引用次数: 0

Highly sensitive micro-curvature sensor based on double-clad polarization-maintaining fiber 基于双包层保偏光纤的高灵敏度微曲率传感器

IF 1.8 3区物理与天体物理

Applied Physics B Pub Date : 2026-07-19 DOI: 10.1007/s00340-026-08702-4

Wenjie Nie, Qiang Ling, Jiayi Liu, Lingyu Wang, Anping Xiao, Jie Du, Yanhong Li, Ying Wang, Barerem-Melgueba Mao, Zhangwei Yu, Zhengtian Gu, Daru Chen

{"title":"Highly sensitive micro-curvature sensor based on double-clad polarization-maintaining fiber","authors":"Wenjie Nie, Qiang Ling, Jiayi Liu, Lingyu Wang, Anping Xiao, Jie Du, Yanhong Li, Ying Wang, Barerem-Melgueba Mao, Zhangwei Yu, Zhengtian Gu, Daru Chen","doi":"10.1007/s00340-026-08702-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00340-026-08702-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div>Precise measurement of micro-curvature enables early detection of issues before they reach critical levels, facilitating preventive maintenance and mitigating the risk of significant economic losses and safety hazards. In this paper, we proposed and experimentally demonstrated an innovative sensor for dual parametric simultaneous measurement based on Sagnac-interferometer (SI) constructed by double-clad polarization-maintaining fiber (DPMF). The sensor is designed using a 2 × 2 coupler to connect the DPMF, forming an optical fiber loop structure while granted with a Fiber Bragg granting (FBG). The experiment proves that the SI exhibits curvature sensitivity of − 89.1 nm/m−1 from 0.062 to 0.176 m−1 and − 179.09 nm/m−1 from 0.186 to − 0.26 m−1 while temperature sensitivity of − 1.65 nm/°C. By adding FBG to realize dual parametric simultaneous measurement. The FBG has showed sensitivities of curvature and temperature are − 6.97 nm/m−1 and 0.009 nm/°C. The coefficient matrix approach is employed to simultaneously measure both curvature and temperature. The sensor exhibits ultra-high curvature resolution of 1.1 × 10−4 m−1 and achieves dual-parameter simultaneous measurement for curvature and temperature through a simple fabrication process. Its characteristics of high sensitivity and resolution, low production costs, and straightforward manufacturing make its application prospects in industrial manufacturing and aerospace fields broader.</div>","PeriodicalId":474,"journal":{"name":"Applied Physics B","volume":"132 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00340-026-08702-4.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148613413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Green Tb3+:ZBLAN fiber laser 绿色Tb3+:ZBLAN光纤激光器

IF 1.8 3区物理与天体物理

Applied Physics B Pub Date : 2026-07-17 DOI: 10.1007/s00340-026-08703-3

Moritz Badtke, Sascha Kalusniak, Ole Hahn, Hiroki Tanaka, Christian Kränkel

引用次数: 0

Thermal-light self-reference digital holographic microscopy with submicron resolution 亚微米分辨率的热光自参考数字全息显微术

IF 1.8 3区物理与天体物理

Applied Physics B Pub Date : 2026-07-14 DOI: 10.1007/s00340-026-08704-2

Tatsuki Tahara

引用次数: 0

Modulation of optical properties of adipose tissue in diabetes mellitus associated with its glycation and hydration 糖尿病中与糖基化和水合作用相关的脂肪组织光学特性的调节

IF 1.8 3区物理与天体物理

Applied Physics B Pub Date : 2026-07-03 DOI: 10.1007/s00340-026-08700-6

Irina Yanina, Kirill Berezin, Daria Tuchina, Natalia Shushunova, Elena Stepanovich, Alla Bucharskaya, Artyom Mylnikov, Nikita Navolokin, Valery Tuchin

{"title":"Modulation of optical properties of adipose tissue in diabetes mellitus associated with its glycation and hydration","authors":"Irina Yanina, Kirill Berezin, Daria Tuchina, Natalia Shushunova, Elena Stepanovich, Alla Bucharskaya, Artyom Mylnikov, Nikita Navolokin, Valery Tuchin","doi":"10.1007/s00340-026-08700-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00340-026-08700-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div>Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by chronic hyperglycemia, which develops due to insulin resistance (T2DM), insulin deficiency, or glucagon overproduction (T1DM). One of the key consequences of hyperglycemia is nonenzymatic glycation of biomolecules, including proteins, lipoproteins, and lipids. The aim of this study was to determine the optical properties of adipose tissue in healthy rats and rats with experimentally induced T1DM using multiwavelength refractometry and spectroscopy, followed by data verification through histological analysis and molecular modeling. Glycation of collagen and phosphatidylethanolamine was shown to lead to expansion and destabilization of their hydration shells. A comprehensive analysis revealed a correlation between optical properties, structural changes in tissues, and their hydration. The differences in the optical properties of abdominal fat, arising from pathological glycation and hydration, could enable the development of label-free optical methods to monitor T1DM in experimental settings. This approach may ultimately support new strategies for predicting, diagnosing, and tracking the progression of T1DM in humans.</div>","PeriodicalId":474,"journal":{"name":"Applied Physics B","volume":"132 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00340-026-08700-6.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148366003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Determination of misalignment in a multi-pass amplifier using a neural network 用神经网络确定多通放大器的不对准

IF 1.8 3区物理与天体物理

Applied Physics B Pub Date : 2026-06-24 DOI: 10.1007/s00340-026-08698-x

Florian Bienert, Christian Schmittner, Christoph Röcker, Andreas Michalowski, Thomas Graf, Marwan Abdou Ahmed

引用次数: 0

Data compression for single-pixel imaging using audio codecs 使用音频编解码器进行单像素成像的数据压缩

IF 1.8 3区物理与天体物理

Applied Physics B Pub Date : 2026-06-15 DOI: 10.1007/s00340-026-08695-0

Ryo Aoki, Ryo Kondo, Kenya Sugimoto, Fan Wang, Tomoyoshi Ito, Tomoyoshi Shimobaba

引用次数: 0