BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine最新文献

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Predictive biomarkers of performance under stress: a two-phase study protocol to develop a wearable monitoring system.
IF 3.9
BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-20 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002410
Jonathan M Flintoff, Cassandra Pattinson, Sarah Ahamed, Shahnewaz Ali, Angus Bagley, Daniel Broszczak, Blair Crewther, Louis de Waal, Shannon L Edmed, Tharindu Fernando, Clinton Fookes, Francesca D Frentiu, Andrew P Hunt, Ottmar V Lipp, Ben McMaster, Kerrie Mengersen, Luke Ney, Senn L Oon, Ajay Pandey, Parth Pandit, Jonathan M Peake, Muthukuttige Madusha Nuwanthi Perera, Virginie Perlo, Chamindie Punyadeera, Luke Schmidt, Simon S Smith, Kirsten Spann, Ian Stewart, Karen A Sullivan, Danielle Young, Graham Kerr, Tony J Parker
{"title":"Predictive biomarkers of performance under stress: a two-phase study protocol to develop a wearable monitoring system.","authors":"Jonathan M Flintoff, Cassandra Pattinson, Sarah Ahamed, Shahnewaz Ali, Angus Bagley, Daniel Broszczak, Blair Crewther, Louis de Waal, Shannon L Edmed, Tharindu Fernando, Clinton Fookes, Francesca D Frentiu, Andrew P Hunt, Ottmar V Lipp, Ben McMaster, Kerrie Mengersen, Luke Ney, Senn L Oon, Ajay Pandey, Parth Pandit, Jonathan M Peake, Muthukuttige Madusha Nuwanthi Perera, Virginie Perlo, Chamindie Punyadeera, Luke Schmidt, Simon S Smith, Kirsten Spann, Ian Stewart, Karen A Sullivan, Danielle Young, Graham Kerr, Tony J Parker","doi":"10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002410","DOIUrl":"10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002410","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Understanding and predicting individual responses to common stressors is essential for optimising performance in high-stress environments. This article outlines a protocol for a study to identify biomarkers that predict performance under heat, musculoskeletal, psychosocial and sleep stress, for future integration into a wearable sensor system. In Phase I, healthy adults aged between 18 and 45 years (n=104) will be recruited for an intervention trial that involves exposure to one of the four stressors: heat, musculoskeletal, psychosocial or sleep deprivation. Biomarkers will be identified from molecular markers in biological samples (eg, blood, saliva, sweat and stool), physiological measures and psychological assessments to predict cognitive and physical performance under stress. A within-subjects design will determine changes in molecular and non-molecular markers before and after stress exposure. In Phase II, we will use the biomarkers identified in Phase I to develop a wearable sensor to predict and monitor human performance under stress.</p>","PeriodicalId":47417,"journal":{"name":"BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine","volume":"11 1","pages":"e002410"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11784218/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143081676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
#Sportskongres2025: back to the future for the Scandinavian Sports Medicine Congress!
IF 3.9
BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-19 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002425
Kristian Thorborg, Julie Sandell Jacobsen, Laura Mønsted Krohn, Lars Damsbo, Niels Christian Kaldau, Monika Lucia Bayer
{"title":"#Sportskongres2025: back to the future for the Scandinavian Sports Medicine Congress!","authors":"Kristian Thorborg, Julie Sandell Jacobsen, Laura Mønsted Krohn, Lars Damsbo, Niels Christian Kaldau, Monika Lucia Bayer","doi":"10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002425","DOIUrl":"10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002425","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47417,"journal":{"name":"BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine","volume":"11 1","pages":"e002425"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11781085/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143081543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Individual versus group exercise effect on youth physical activity levels: a randomised controlled trial.
IF 3.9
BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-11 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002024
Dario Novak, Marko Čule, Jinseo Kim, Rockli Kim, S V Subramanian
{"title":"Individual versus group exercise effect on youth physical activity levels: a randomised controlled trial.","authors":"Dario Novak, Marko Čule, Jinseo Kim, Rockli Kim, S V Subramanian","doi":"10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002024","DOIUrl":"10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002024","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To explore the effects of two different types of exercise (individual vs group) on physical activity (PA) among Croatian university students.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 976 university students between the ages of 19 and 20 years (age 19.4±1.1 years, body mass index 21.9±2.9 kg/m<sup>2</sup>) were randomly assigned to either the control group (individual exercise) (n=504) or the intervention group, which received group exercise (n=472). Pre- and postintervention measures included: self-rated health, parents' occupation, psychological distress, nutritional status and PA levels. The overall intervention effect was estimated using linear regression method, and heterogeneity in intervention effect was assessed by modelling complex variance.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Group-based exercise intervention significantly increased total PA time by more than 10 metabolic equivalents (METS) hours per week compared with individual-based exercise control group. When considering different types of activities, the intervention effect was stronger for vigorous activity (increase by almost 6 METS hours per week) than walking activity (2.5 METS hours per week). The change in moderate activity level was not significant after covariate adjustment. In addition, intervention was also effective in reducing sedentary hours. Finally, when complex level-1 heterogeneity was modelled by intervention status, we found substantially larger variance in the intervention group compared with the controls, indicating presence of heterogeneous treatment effect.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study discusses major implications of different ways of exercising among youths from a health, educational and sport perspective. Intervention and policies that leverage school social capital might serve as an avenue for health promotion in youth.</p>","PeriodicalId":47417,"journal":{"name":"BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine","volume":"11 1","pages":"e002024"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11781084/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143081554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Emergency response planning for sudden cardiac arrest in amateur football clubs in Germany (federal state Saarland).
IF 3.9
BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-06 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002274
Florian Egger, Ana Ukaj, Tim Meyer
{"title":"Emergency response planning for sudden cardiac arrest in amateur football clubs in Germany (federal state Saarland).","authors":"Florian Egger, Ana Ukaj, Tim Meyer","doi":"10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002274","DOIUrl":"10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002274","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Abstract: </strong></p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>While emergency care for sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) is strictly regulated in professional football, the situation in amateur football is unclear. This study investigated the emergency readiness for SCA in German amateur football clubs.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional survey of 253 German amateur football clubs (fifth division and lower) was conducted between January and August 2023. Club representatives participated in a 30-point questionnaire on automated external defibrillator (AED) availability, visibility, purchase, usage, frequency of staff trained in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and AED usage, regular CPR and AED training, and the existence of an emergency action plan (EAP).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>161 of 253 eligible clubs (64% response rate) participated. An AED was available in 48/161 (30%) clubs. 46 of 161 clubs (29%) had no CPR-trained staff. A high availability of CPR- and AED-trained staff (>75% likelihood of being present at the pitch) was more likely during a match (61% and 84%) than training (40% and 51%), respectively. Retrospectively, over 7 years, five clubs reported that CPR-trained staff used an AED, resulting in a survival rate of 80%. 16 clubs (10%) had an EAP in the event of an SCA.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>German amateur football clubs show low emergency readiness for SCA despite a promising survival rate when an AED is used by CPR-trained staff on-site. Regular CPR and AED training for club members, increased availability of AEDs, and the development of EAPs might be beneficial in responding adequately to an SCA during football training and matches.</p>","PeriodicalId":47417,"journal":{"name":"BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine","volume":"11 1","pages":"e002274"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11781088/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143081546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Match and training injury epidemiology in elite UK netball: a prospective cohort study over one season.
IF 3.9
BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-04 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002324
Sara Horne, Aliah F Shaheen, Bill Baltzopoulos, Laura Hills
{"title":"Match and training injury epidemiology in elite UK netball: a prospective cohort study over one season.","authors":"Sara Horne, Aliah F Shaheen, Bill Baltzopoulos, Laura Hills","doi":"10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002324","DOIUrl":"10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002324","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To describe the incidence and characteristics of match and training injuries in the UK Vitality Netball Superleague (VNSL).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Ninety players were observed over one 14-month VNSL season (2021), including pre-, in- and post-season periods. Team physiotherapists recorded injuries using an online surveillance system, classifying them by location, type, mode, mechanism and impact, including severity (time-loss days, TL) and medical attention days (MA). Injury incidence (I) and TL/MA injury burden were calculated per 1000 player hours. χ<sup>2</sup> analysis compared match and training differences.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Thirty-nine players sustained 70 injuries (n=35 match, 35 training). Match incidence exceeded training (I=41.12 vs 1.10 injuries). Acute injuries were higher in matches (27 vs 17), while overuse injuries were higher in training (18 vs 3; p=0.001). Contact injuries were higher in matches (21 vs 7), and non-contact injuries were higher in training (10 vs 6; p=0.028). Acute ankle ligament injuries in matches caused substantial TL burden (411.7 days lost), while overuse lower leg injuries in training led to high MA burden (13.8). Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries were infrequent but burdensome (TL 496). The centre position sustained the most injuries (41%).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study underpinned implementing the first injury surveillance system in the elite UK netball competition, revealing match injury rates ~40 times higher than in training, with distinct injury characteristics. Findings suggest that prevention should target acute lower limb injuries and overuse conditions. Further research should assess the impact of playing with overuse injuries.</p>","PeriodicalId":47417,"journal":{"name":"BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine","volume":"11 1","pages":"e002324"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11781087/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143081669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Systematic review on badminton injuries: incidence, characteristics and risk factors.
IF 3.9
BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-02 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002127
Brid Stepper, Anne Hecksteden, Hendrik Stagge, Oliver Faude, Lars Donath
{"title":"Systematic review on badminton injuries: incidence, characteristics and risk factors.","authors":"Brid Stepper, Anne Hecksteden, Hendrik Stagge, Oliver Faude, Lars Donath","doi":"10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002127","DOIUrl":"10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002127","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>As a high-intensity intermittent sport with short and repeated rapid accelerations, decelerations and changes of direction, badminton involves high joint and muscle loads. This review aims to identify relevant injury risk characteristics and factors that facilitate developing and implementing badminton-specific injury prevention programmes.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>This systematic review of badminton injuries assessed the risk of bias, injury incidence, mechanism, location, type, severity, and risk factors.</p><p><strong>Data sources: </strong>PubMed, WoS, SURF, EBSCO, Ovid and SPORTDiscus.</p><p><strong>Eligibility criteria: </strong>Only English or German peer-reviewed articles presenting epidemiological data. All age groups, genders and levels of play were represented.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Examination of 19 studies with male (60%) and female players (41%) at different player levels (age: 10-50 years). The mean injury incidence was between 1 and 4 injuries/1000 hours, whereby the incidence in the studies that were only carried out with elite players tended to be at the upper end. Lower body injuries occurred most frequently (41%-92%), including strains (11%-64%), sprains (10%-61%), tendinopathy (6%-14%) and stress fractures (5%-11%). There was a high proportion of overuse injuries (25%-74%) and a predominance of mild and moderate injuries (73%-100%). The following risk factors can only be cautiously emphasised due to the heterogeneous results: The risk of injury increases with increasing level of play and a history of injury.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Young players with a history of injury quickly moving to higher competition classes must be targeted with the highest injury prevention priority. Future studies should focus on improving the quality of studies by using comparable data collection methods.</p>","PeriodicalId":47417,"journal":{"name":"BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine","volume":"11 1","pages":"e002127"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11781153/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143081680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review process: an academic responsibility that facilitates active and peer learning.
IF 3.9
BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine Pub Date : 2024-12-25 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002414
Kristina Fagher, Evert Verhagen
{"title":"Review process: an academic responsibility that facilitates active and peer learning.","authors":"Kristina Fagher, Evert Verhagen","doi":"10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002414","DOIUrl":"10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002414","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47417,"journal":{"name":"BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine","volume":"10 4","pages":"e002414"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11751885/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143025114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of the Acti-Pair programme on physical activity in patients with prostate cancer: protocol of the Acti-Pair 2 stepped-wedge cluster randomised trial. 活动-配对计划对前列腺癌患者身体活动的影响:活动-配对2楔步聚类随机试验方案
IF 3.9
BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine Pub Date : 2024-12-22 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002344
Amandine Baudot, Evolene Fayolle, Maël Garros, Nathalie Barth, Florence Colin, Emilie Presles, Mathieu Oriol, Fanny Collange, Franck Chauvin, Aurélie Bourmaud, David Hupin
{"title":"Impact of the Acti-Pair programme on physical activity in patients with prostate cancer: protocol of the Acti-Pair 2 stepped-wedge cluster randomised trial.","authors":"Amandine Baudot, Evolene Fayolle, Maël Garros, Nathalie Barth, Florence Colin, Emilie Presles, Mathieu Oriol, Fanny Collange, Franck Chauvin, Aurélie Bourmaud, David Hupin","doi":"10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002344","DOIUrl":"10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002344","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Regular physical activity (PA) reduces morbidity and mortality in prostate cancer. Prescribing PA in cancer is a necessary awareness but is a real challenge in the case of prostate cancer. Motivational peer support seems to be an innovative strategy for lifestyle change. Therefore, we developed the Acti-Pair programme and demonstrated its feasibility. We want to evaluate its effectiveness in promoting PA in patients with prostate cancer. The Acti-Pair 2 study is an interventional, comparative, multicentre, randomised, stepped-wedge cluster study. The control group will consist of patients being followed for prostate cancer and receiving advice and recommendations for PA during consultations to make patients more active in their daily lives (=usual practice, PA to be performed independently at home). The intervention group will consist of patients being followed up for prostate cancer and benefiting from the Acti-Pair programme, which combines three interventions: (1) motivational support from a peer; (2) construction of a personalised and realistic project and (3) support from health and adapted PA professionals. This study will assess the effectiveness, implementation and efficiency of the Acti-Pair programme. It will allow the identification of key success factors for implementing the Acti-Pair programme to prepare for its transferability. Trial registration number: Clinical trial, NCT05739565, registered on 20 February 2023, https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05739565..</p>","PeriodicalId":47417,"journal":{"name":"BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine","volume":"10 4","pages":"e002344"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11664380/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142883425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Physical activity and tobacco smoking in the German adult population. 德国成年人的体育活动和吸烟情况。
IF 3.9
BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine Pub Date : 2024-12-22 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002087
Zeynep Acar, Sarah Jackson, Stephanie Klosterhalfen, Daniel Kotz
{"title":"Physical activity and tobacco smoking in the German adult population.","authors":"Zeynep Acar, Sarah Jackson, Stephanie Klosterhalfen, Daniel Kotz","doi":"10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002087","DOIUrl":"10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002087","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Abstract: </strong></p><p><strong>Background: </strong>Physical inactivity and tobacco smoking remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. In Germany, smoking prevalence is high at around 30%, and only 45% achieve the WHO recommendation for physical activity (PA). Understanding how smoking and physical inactivity co-occur can inform interventions targeting these behaviours.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We analysed data from 4073 adults (≥18 years) participating in a national household survey between April and July 2022. We tested the association between PA level (not=reference/low/medium/very active) and smoking status (never=reference/ex/current smoker). Among current smokers, we tested associations between PA level and cigarettes smoked per day, time spent with and strength of urges to smoke and motivation to stop smoking.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Overall, 29.9% (95% CI=28.5; 31.4) reported no leisure-time PA; among current smokers, it was 39.8% (95% CI=37.3; 42.4). Higher PA levels were associated with lower odds of being a current versus never smoker (OR=0.74, 95% CI=0.69; 0.79). Among current smokers, higher PA levels were associated with smoking fewer cigarettes per day (β=-0.98, 95% CI=-1.39; -0.56), weaker urges to smoke (OR=0.81, 95% CI=0.74; 0.89) and higher motivation to stop smoking (OR=1.13, 95% CI=1.02; 1.24). The association between PA and time spent with urges to smoke was not statistically significant (OR=0.93, 95% CI=0.85; 1.02).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>People who are more physically active are less likely to smoke. Current smokers with higher PA levels smoke less, are less dependent and are more motivated to quit. Further research is required to determine whether these associations are causal and, if so, whether interventions to increase PA could help people to quit smoking.</p>","PeriodicalId":47417,"journal":{"name":"BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine","volume":"10 4","pages":"e002087"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11667452/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142886353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How to conduct and report checking transitivity and inconsistency in network-meta-analysis: a narrative review including practical worked examples, code and source data for sports and exercise medicine researchers. 如何进行和报告网络元分析中及物性和不一致性的检查:为运动和运动医学研究人员提供的包括实际工作实例、代码和源数据的叙述性回顾。
IF 3.9
BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine Pub Date : 2024-12-22 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002262
Daniel L Belavý, Svenja Kaczorowski, Tobias Saueressig, Patrick J Owen, Adriani Nikolakopoulou
{"title":"How to conduct and report checking transitivity and inconsistency in network-meta-analysis: a narrative review including practical worked examples, code and source data for sports and exercise medicine researchers.","authors":"Daniel L Belavý, Svenja Kaczorowski, Tobias Saueressig, Patrick J Owen, Adriani Nikolakopoulou","doi":"10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002262","DOIUrl":"10.1136/bmjsem-2024-002262","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The use of network meta-analysis (NMA) in sport and exercise medicine (SEM) research continues to rise as it enables the comparison of multiple interventions that may not have been assessed in a single randomised controlled trial. NMA can then inform clinicians on potentially better interventions. Despite the increased use of NMA, we have observed that in the SEM field, a key challenge for author groups can be the assessment and reporting of key assumptions, in particular transitivity and consistency. This paper provides SEM researchers with a practical guide on how to approach the transitivity and consistency assumptions of NMA. Using a previously published NMA in the SEM field, we provide the statistical code, source data and worked examples to facilitate understanding and best practice of NMA in the particular field. We hope these resources result in improved conduct and reporting of NMA that ultimately leads to advances in the SEM field.</p>","PeriodicalId":47417,"journal":{"name":"BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine","volume":"10 4","pages":"e002262"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11667426/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142886302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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