MAHESA最新文献

{"title":"Efektifitas Suplemen Daun Kelor Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil","authors":"Siti Nurjanah, Melisa Melisa","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v3i11.11145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v3i11.11145","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The health of pregnant women is the most important thing in maintaining the perfection of the fetus they contain, many factors cause the health of pregnant women to be disrupted, one of which is balanced nutritional intake and a healthy lifestyle that is not maintained. During pregnancy, a mother experiences many changes including emotional, hormonal and physical changes. one of the changes that must be considered is the decrease in blood hemoglobin levels, hemoglobin is very important in supplying oxygen to the brain and heart. During the pregnancy phase, hemoglobin often decreases and this will be fatal if allowed to become chronic. However, there are still many pregnant women who are not aware of the importance of maintaining a balanced hemoglobin level so that the health of the baby in the womb is maintained. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of moringa leaf supplements on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. The method used in this research is pre-test and post-test. The data collection technique was through testing hemoglobin levels before and after consuming moringa leaf supplements. The results of the analysis showed that there was an effect of giving moringa leaf supplements to increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. Keywords : Analysis, Moringa Leaf Supplements, Hemoglobin Levels ABSTRAK Kesehatan ibu hamil merupakan hal yang terpenting dalam menjaga kesempurnaan janin yang dikandung, banyak faktor penyebab kesehatan ibu hamil terganggu slah satunya asupan gizi seimbang dan pola hidup sehat yang kurang terjaga. Pada masa kehamilan seorang ibu banyak mengalami perubahan diantaranya perubahan emosional, hormone dan perubahan fisik. salah satu perubahan yang harus diperhatikan adalah menurunnya kadar hemoglobin darah, hemoglobin sangat penting dalam memasok oksigen menuju otak dan jantung. Pada fase kehamilan hemoglobin sering kali mengalami penurunan dan ini akan berakibat fatal jika dibiarkan sampai menjadi kronis. Namun masih banyak ibu hamil yang tidak menyadari akan pentingnya menjaga kadar hemoglobin tetap seimbang agar kesehatan bayi dalam kandungan terjaga. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektifitas suplemen daun kelor terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pre-test dan post-test. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui pengetesan kadar hemoglobin sebelum dan sesudah mengkonsumsi suplemen daun kelor. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pemberian suplemen daun kelor terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil. Kata Kunci : Analisis, Suplemen daun kelor, Kadar Hemoglobin","PeriodicalId":473322,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135270717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Efektivitas Media Vidio dan Flipchart Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswa Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja di Smp Tahta Syajar","authors":"Ananda Alvi Raihana, Elfira Sri Futriani","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v3i11.11143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v3i11.11143","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The 2015 Global School Health Survey (GSHS) report shows that 3.3% of adolescents aged 15-19 years suffer from AIDS; only 9.9% of women and 10.6% of men aged 15-19 have in-depth knowledge about HIV/AIDS; and 0.7% of women and 4.5% of men had premarital sex. So this raises problems identified in adolescent risk behavior and reproductive health problems. This research was conducted to determine the effectiveness of video media and flipcharts on the level of students' knowledge about adolescent reproductive health at Tahta Syajar Middle School. This research was a quasy experimental study using a pre-post test control group design, namely the research was carried out by making the first observation (pre test) before the intervention was carried out, then a second observation (post test) was carried out after the intervention was carried out. The number of respondents in this study were 36 respondents. There is a difference between the level of knowledge of students and other students, namely by increasing knowledge about reproductive health by providing education through video media and flipcharts. Keywords: Adolescent Reproductive Health, Flipchart, Video ABSTRAK Laporan Global School Health Survey (GSHS) tahun 2015 menunjukkan 3,3% dari remaja usia 15-19 tahun menderita AIDS; hanya 9,9% perempuan dan 10,6% lakilaki berusia 15-19 tahun yang memiliki pengetahuan mendalam tentang HIV/AIDS; dan sebesar 0,7% perempuan dan 4,5% laki-laki telah melakukan hubungan seks pranikah. Sehingga hal ini menimbulkan masalah yang teridentifikasi pada perilaku berisiko remaja dan masalah kesehatan reproduksi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui Efektivitas media video dan flipchart terhadap tingkat pengetahuan siswa tentang Kesehatan reproduksi remaja di SMP Tahta Syajar. penelitian ini adalah quasy eksperimental dengan menggunakan rancangan control group pre-post test yaitu penelitian dilaksanakan dengan melakukan observasi pertama (pre test) sebelum dilakukan intervensi selanjutnya dilakukan observasi kedua (post test) pada saat setelah dilakukan intervensi. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini 36 responden. Ada perbedaan antara tingkat pengetahuan siswa dengan siswa yang lain yaitu dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang Kesehatan reproduksi dengan memberi edukasi melalui media video dan flipchart. Kata Kunci: Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja, Flipchart, Video","PeriodicalId":473322,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA","volume":"74 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135271677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Yoga terhadap Gangguan Tidur Insomnia","authors":"Mediska Arta Pramesti","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v3i11.11381","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v3i11.11381","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Sleep is a need for every human being. Non-organic sleep disorders including dyssomnias and parasomnias. Dyssomnia is a primary psychogenic condition in which the main disturbance is the amount, quality or timing of sleep caused by emotional issues, for example: insomnia, hypersomnia, disturbed sleep-wake schedule. In Indonesia, the prevalence rate of insomnia is around 67%. Meanwhile, 55.8% had mild insomnia and 23.3% had moderate insomnia. The use of mindfulness-based therapies for insomnia, which are based on mindfulness mediation, guided imagery, and biofeedback, can also be incorporated into treatment. By doing yoga, especially breathing techniques or pranayama, it can make a person more focused, calm the mind, reduce stress levels, give a feeling of calm and comfort to the body, so it is hoped that it can overcome insomnia. Keywords: Yoga, Sleep Disturbance, Insomnia ABSTRAK Tidur adalah kebutuhan setiap manusia. Gangguan tidur non-organik termasuk dyssomnia dan parasomnia. Dyssomnia adalah kondisi psikogenik primer dimana gangguan utamanya adalah jumlah, kualitas atau waktu tidur yang disebabkan oleh hal-hal emosional, misalnya: insomnia, hipersomnia, gangguan jadwal tidur-jaga. Di Indonesia, angka prevalensi insomnia sekitar 67%. Sedangkan sebanyak 55,8 % insomnia ringan dan 23,3 % mengalami insomnia sedang. Penggunaan terapi berbasis mindfulness untuk insomnia, yang didasarkan pada mediasi mindfulness, citra terbimbing, dan biofeedback, juga dapat dimasukkan ke dalam pengobatan. Dengan melakukan yoga, terutama teknik olah napas atau pranayama, membuat seseorang menjadi lebih fokus, menenangkan pikiran, menurunkan tingkat stress, memberikan perasaan tenang dan nyaman pada tubuh, sehingga diharapkan dapat mengatasi insomnia. Kata Kunci: Yoga, Gangguan Tidur, Insomnia","PeriodicalId":473322,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA","volume":"110 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135325722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Praktik Klinik Keperawatan pada Pasien Stroke Non Hemoragik dengan Pemberian Latihan Pemasangan Puzzle Jigsaw Terhadap Peningkatan Kekuatan Otot Ekstermitas Atas RSUD PROF. DR. H. Aloei Saboe Kota Gorontalo","authors":"Fadli Syamsuddin, Riyana Nur Ridwan Adam","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v3i11.11485","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v3i11.11485","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTBackground: Stroke is an acute neurological condition caused by decreased blood flow to the brain. Nervous system dysfunction occurs suddenly (within seconds) or rapidly (within hours) and the symptoms and signs correspond to the local area of the brain affected. Objective: To conduct an analysis of managed cases with a medical diagnosis of nonhemorrhagic stroke with jigsaw puzzle pairing exercise therapy to increase upper extremity muscle strength Methods: This research is a quasi-experimental design with pre and post test. The sample used in this study were 6 patients with a critical sample of patients who had non-hemorrhagic stroke who were treated at Prof. Hospital. Dr. Aloei Saboe Gorontalo City. Results: The results of the study showed that changes in musclestrength were only present in Mr. I.T obtained an increase on the evaluation of the third day of implementation where there was an increase in muscle strength to 5/4, which means there was an increase using the MMAS (Modified Muscle Assessment Scale) it was found that the client was only able to lift the top part of the puzzle and put it back. Keywords: Non Hemorrhagic Stroke, Jigsaw Puzzle, Upper Limb Muscle Strength ABSTRAKStroke adalah kondisi neurologis akut yang disebabkan oleh penurunan aliran darah ke otak. Disfungsi sistem saraf terjadi secara tiba-tiba (dalam hitungan detik) atau cepat (dalam beberapa jam) dan gejala serta tandanya sesuai dengan area lokal otak yang terkena. Tujuanya Melakukan analisis terhadap kasus yang dirawat dengan diagnosis medis stroke non hemoragik menggunakan terapi latihan jigsaw untuk meningkatkan kekuatan otot ekstremitas atas. Metode: metode yang digunakan yaitu Quasi eksperimen dengan desain pre-and-post-test. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 6 pasien stroke non hemoragik yang dirawat inap di RSUD Prof. dr Aloei Saboe Kota Gorontalo . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hanya terjadi perubahan kekuatan otot. Mr. I.T mendapatkan peningkatan kekuatan otot pada hari ketiga pelaksanaan, dengan peningkatan kekuatan otot menjadi 5/4 yang berarti peningkatan tersebut diterapkan pada MMAS (Modified Muscle Assessment Scale) dan didapatkan klien hanya mengambil puncak dari teka-teki dan bisa kembali.Kata Kunci: Stroke Non Hemoragik, Puzzle Jigsaw, Kekuatan Otot Ekstremitas Atas","PeriodicalId":473322,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135326109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) dan Tingkat Pendidikan dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi","authors":"Setria Dewi Sulastri, Reni Hariyanti, Silvia Mariana, Rahmah Rahmah","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v3i11.11252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v3i11.11252","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The highest percentage of causes of maternal death are bleeding and infection. These two causes can be due to anemia experienced by pregnant women and chronic energy deficiency (CED). Anemia and CED can be influenced one of them by the education level of pregnant women. High maternal education theoretically is able to open up in receiving information. The incidence of anemia is still quite high and is the reason why researchers are interested in researching the relationship between CED and education of pregnant women with the incidence of anemia at the Putri Ayu Health Center, Jambi City. This study aims to determine the relationship between CED and education level with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Putri Ayu Health Center, Jambi City. The research method uses an analytical survey with a retrospective approach, with a population of 176 pregnant women visiting the Putri Ayu Health Center in Jambi City, with anemia in 2022. Samples were taken using total sampling technique. The instrument used was a checklist where data was obtained from medical records. Bivariate analysis using chi-square test. Most of the respondents were included in the KEK as many as 126 respondents (71.6%) and most of the respondents had low education as many as 119 respondents (67.6%). The results of statistical tests showed there was a significant relationship between CED (p-value 0.004) with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Putri Ayu Health Center, Jambi City, and there was no relationship between education level (p-value 0,452) with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Putri Ayu Health Center, Jambi City. There is a signifant relationship between CED with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Putri Ayu Health Center, Jambi City. And there is no relationship between education level end the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Putri Ayu Health Center, Jambi City. Keywords: CED, Education, Anemia ABSTRAK Presentase tertinggi penyebab kematian ibu adalah perdarahan dan infeksi. Kedua penyebab ini dapat dikarenakan anemia yang dialami oleh ibu hamil dan kekurangan energi kronis (KEK). Anemia dan KEK dapat dipengaruhi salah satunya oleh tingkat Pendidikan ibu hamil. Pendidikan ibu yang tinggi secara tteori mampu membuka diri dalam menerima informasi. Kejadian anemia ini masih cukup tinggi dan menjadi dasar peneliti tertarik untuk meneliti tentang hubungan KEK dan pendidikan ibu hamil dengan kejadian anemia di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kekurangan energi kronis (KEK) dan tingkat Pendidikan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi. Metode penelitian menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan retrospektif, dengan populasi ibu hamil yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi dengan anemia tahun 2022 sebanyak 176 orang. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar ceklis ","PeriodicalId":473322,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA","volume":"61 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135271543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Gambaran Pola Makan Pada Anak Usia Sekolah di SDN Pondok Kelapa 06 Jakarta Timur","authors":"Restiana Nur Azizah, Anna Rizana","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v3i11.11043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v3i11.11043","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Children's diet really needs serious treatment because it affects the optimal status of growth, development, and brain intelligence for children. During the growth period and feeding needs to be regulated according to the recommended nutritional adequacy rate. Children who lack daily physical activity can cause their bodies to expend less energy. One of the keys to fulfilling children's nutritional needs is to introduce them to various types of food. If a child is too picky about food (picky eater) then the child will be at risk of experiencing nutritional deficiencies. A healthy diet to support children's growth and development must be given varied intake from an early age, pay attention to food hygiene, and be in accordance with the child's physical activity so that the child's ideal weight is achieved. Eating habits is a term used to describe habits and behaviors related to dietary regulation. This type of stimulating food needs to be considered so as not to damage the gastric mucosal lining. To know if there is an overview of eating patterns in elementary school-age children. This study uses an observational method with a quantitative analytic approach with a cross sectional study design that aims to analyze the risk factors and effects at the same time. Where the measurement of the variable that is examined is the description of eating patterns in elementary school-age children. Based on the results of filling out the questionnaire conducted by students in grades IV and V at Pondok Kelapa 06 Sdn, East Jakarta, from all 60 respondents, the results obtained were the gender (demographic data) of 38 female respondents (63.33%) and 22 male respondents (36.37%). From the results of the univariate analysis, it was found that out of the 60 respondents who were examined, there were 45 respondents (75%) who had a good diet and 15 people (25%) who had a bad diet. There is an overview of eating patterns in children at Pondok Kelapa 06 Sdn. A description of the types of food that are often consumed by school-age children at Pondok Kelapa 06 elementary school, East Jakarta who consume carbohydrate sources such as rice as many as 38 people (64%) and noodles as many as 40 people (67%) , who consumed animal side dishes such as chicken eggs as many as 43 people (72%), who consumed vegetable side dishes such as tofu as many as 43 people (72%), who consumed vegetables such as carrots, bean sprouts and cucumbers as many as 23 people (38%) and those who consumed fruit like watermelon as many as 29 people (48%). Researchers provide advice to all students of Pondok Kelapa 06 Elementary School to pay more attention to eating patterns, eating habits and types of food that are healthy and clean. Because a good diet is expected to avoid the risk of malnutrition or other diseases that can affect the growth and development of school-age children. a. Education about healthy snacks Provide education to elementary school-age children about the criteria for snacks th","PeriodicalId":473322,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135271544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Gambaran Karakteristik Sosiodemografi Penderita Kusta di Kabupaten Aceh Utara Tahun 2017-2021","authors":"Islah Salsabila, Cut Khairunnisa, Wizar Putri Mellaratna","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v3i11.11481","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v3i11.11481","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Introduction: Leprosy is an infectious disease which is still a health problem in Indonesia. Indonesia is ranked third as the country with the most leprosy patients in the world after India and Brazil. In 2021, it was reported that there were 10.976 new cases of leprosy in Indonesia and the prevalence of leprosy in Aceh in 2021 was found to be 321 cases of leprosy. Research objective: to describe the sociodemographic characteristics (age, sex, type of leprosy and level of disability) of leprosy patients in North Aceh District in 2017-2021. Method: descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach to leprosy patients in North Aceh District. Samples were taken by using total sampling technique. Results and Discussion: In this study, it was found that the distribution of leprosy patients based on age was mostly found in the adult age categories, which is 26-45 years with 76 people (44.4%), as many as 100 people with leprosy (58.5%) were men, people with the Multibacillary type was found in 119 people (69.6%) and there were 157 patients with grade 0 disabilities (91.8%). Conclusion: The distribution of leprosy based on age was mostly found in the adult age category (26-45 years), the majority of leprosy patients were male, the most common type of leprosy was Multibacillary leprosy and the majority of leprosy patients have grade 0 defects. Keywords: Leprosy, Characteristic, Sociodemography ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Kusta merupakan salah satu penyakit menular yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di Indonesia. Indonesia menempati peringkat ketiga negara dengan penderita kusta terbanyak di dunia setelah India dan Brazil. Tahun 2021, dilaporkan terdapat sebanyak 10.976 kasus baru kusta di Indonesia dan prevalensi penyakit kusta di Aceh pada tahun 2021 ditemukan sebanyak 321 kasus kusta. Tujuan penelitian: untuk mengetahui gambaran karakteristik sosiodemografi (usia, jenis kelamin, tipe kusta dan tingkat cacat kusta) penderita kusta di Kabupaten Aceh Utara tahun 2017-2021. Metode: penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional terhadap penderita kusta di Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Sampel diambil dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Hasil dan pembahasan: penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa distribusi penderita kusta berdasarkan usia sebagian besar ditemukan pada kategori usia dewasa, yaitu 26-45 tahun sebanyak 76 orang (44,4%), sebanyak 100 orang penderita kusta (58,5%) adalah laki-laki, penderita penyakit kusta dengan tipe Multibasiler ditemukan sebanyak 119 orang (69,6%) dan terdapat 157 penderita mengalami cacat tingkat 0 (91,8%). Kesimpulan: Distribusi penderita kusta berdasarkan usia paling banyak ditemukan pada kategori usia dewasa (26-45 tahun), mayoritas penderita kusta berjenis kelamin laki-laki, paling banyak ditemukan penderita kusta dengan tipe kusta Multibasiler dan mayoritas penderita kusta mengalami cacat tingkat 0. Kata Kunci : Kusta, Karakteristik, Sosiodemografi","PeriodicalId":473322,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA","volume":"16 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135326115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Dukungan Keluarga Pada Respon Cemas Anak yang Terpasang Infus","authors":"Asih Fatriansari, Indah Dwi Lestari, Lenny Astuti","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v3i11.11310","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v3i11.11310","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Children are very susceptible to disease so that it can cause children to be hospitalized. One of the nursing actions carried out in the hospital is the installation of infusions, so many infusions are performed on most of the patients being treated. Anxiety that arises in children because of a sense of pressure and fear, support from the family is needed, because the family is an important element in care. Determine family support on the anxious response of children who are infusions. Research uses descriptive analytical method. Sampling in this study used the Accidental Sampling technique. Data was collected by using the questionnaire method. The population in this study were all inpatients in the Medina Room of Siti Khadijah Hospital Palembang in 2022 with a total sample of 32 respondents. Result of this study showed that of the 32 respondents who had good family support, there were 21 respondents (65.6%), more when compared to respondents who had poor family support, namely 11 respondents (34.4%). That good family support is more than bad family support. It is hoped that this research hospital can provide health education to parents of children who are hospitalized. Keywords: Family Support, Anxiety Response, Intravenous ABSTRAK Anak sangat rentan terkena penyakit sehingga dapat menyebabkan anak harus dirawat di Rumah Sakit. Salah satu tindakan keperawatan yang dilakukan di Rumah Sakit adalah pemasangan infus, tindakan pemasangan infus begitu banyak dilakukan pada sebagian besar pasien yang dirawat. Kecemasan yang timbul pada anak karena adanya rasa tertekan dan ketakutan maka, dukungan dari keluarga sangat di perlukan, karena keluarga adalah unsur penting dalam perawatan. Untuk mengetahui dukungan keluarga pada respon cemas anak yang terpasang infus. Menggunakan metode Desktipstif Analitik. Pengambilan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Accidental Sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien rawat inap di Ruang Madinah RSI Siti Khadijah Palembang Tahun 2022 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 responden. Penelitian didapatkan bahwa dari 32 responden yang memiliki dukungan keluarga baik sebanyak 21 responden (65,6%), lebih banyak jika dibandingkan dengan responden yang memiliki dukungan keluarga kurang baik yaitu 11 responden (34,4%). Dukungan keluarga baik lebih banyak dari pada dukungan keluarga kurang baik. Kata Kunci: Dukungan Keluarga, Respon Cemas, Terpasang Infus","PeriodicalId":473322,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135325657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Sari Buah Mengkudu terhadap Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah pada Ibu Hamil Penderita Diabetes Gestasional di Wilayah Puskesmas Gunungsari","authors":"Mihrun Nisa, Melisa Putri Ramadhena","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v3i10.10979","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v3i10.10979","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (DMG) is a state of glucose intolerance in pregnant women who have never previously been diagnosed with diabetes mellitus resulting in an increase in blood sugar levels during pregnancy. The prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus in Indonesia is 1.9%-3.6% in general pregnancies and in pregnant women with a family history of diabetes mellitus, the prevalence of gestational diabetes is 5.1%. A pregnant woman who has high blood sugar levels is especially at risk. Namely, consuming noni juice is one way to lower blood sugar levels. Research objectives to Know The Effect Of Noni Juice On Reducing Blood Sugar Levels In Pregnant Women With Gestational Diabetes.Research method quasi-experimental with pre-test post-test control group design. The sample of this study were 26 pregnant women with 13 experimental groups and 13 control groups. Research results the results showed that there was a significant difference between the pre-test post-test in the experimental and control groups of 0.000 (<0.05) so that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted and the results were significant. Conclusions and suggestions noni extract has an effect on reducing blood glucose levels in pregnant women with gestational diabetes in the Gunungsari Health Center area. His advice is for pregnant women to routinely check their blood sugar levels and for health authorities to provide education and treatment related to blood sugar levels, especially consuming noni regularly. Keywords : Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (DMG), Pregnant Women, Noni Juice ABSTRAK Diabetes Melitus Gestasional (DMG) merupakan suatu keadaan intoleransi glukosa pada ibu hamil yang sebelumnya belum pernah didiagnosis menderita diabetes melitus sehingga terjadi peningkatan kadar gula darah selama kehamilan. Prevalensi diabetes melitus gestasional di Indonesia sebesar 1,9%-3,6% pada kehamilan umumnya dan pada ibu hamil dengan riwayat keluarga diabetes melitus, prevalensi diabetes gestasional sebesar 5,1% Seorang ibu hamil yang mengalami kadar gula darah tinggi sangat beresiko maka dari itu dengan mengkonsumsi sari buah mengkudu menjadi salah satu cara untuk menurunkan kadar gula darah. Tujuan penelitian diketahuinya Pengaruh Sari Buah Mengkudu Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah Pada Ibu Hamil Penderita Diabetes Gestasional. Metode penelitian eksperimental kuasi dengan desain pretest-post-control dua kelompok. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 26 ibu hamil, 13 kelompok eksperimen dan 13 kelompok kontrol. Hasil penelitian hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan sebesar 0,000 (dan lt; 0,05) antara pretest dan posttest kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol, sehingga hipotesis alternatif (Ha) diterima dan hasilnya signifikan. Kesimpulan dan saran sari buah mengkudu berpengaruh terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah pada ibu hamil penderita diabetes gestasional di wilayah Puskesmas Gunungsari. Saran nya untuk ibu hamil rutin cek kadar gula darah dan ","PeriodicalId":473322,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA","volume":"107 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135325729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Slow Deep Breathing Terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Penderia Hipertensi di Wilayah Puskesmas Tarumajaya Tahun 2023","authors":"Rizka Fadilah, Arifah Rakhmawati","doi":"10.33024/mahesa.v3i11.11088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v3i11.11088","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Increasing globalization in various skills that cover a range of technologies causes a transformation of behavior patterns and lifestyles in society. Hypertension is one of the problems in the blood vessels that causes the supply of oxygen and nutrients transported by the blood to stagnate to the body tissues that need it. Objective: Knowing the Effect of Slow Deep Breathing on Reducing High Blood Pressure in Hypertension Sufferers in the Tarumajaya Health Center Area in 2023. Quantitative True Experiment Technique with Non Probability sampling technique with 33 respondents, then pre-test and post-test blood pressure measurement in hypertension sufferers was given. There is a relationship between smoking and obesity in increasing blood pressure as many as 21 people out of 33 respondents. obtained the average pre systole and pre diastole before the Slow Deep Breathing intervention was 1.36 and 1.27, after the Slow Deep Breathing intervention was carried out post systole and post systole were 1.36 and 1.18 with a P-Value of 0.001. There is an effect of Slow Deep Breathing on reducing blood pressure in people with hypertension. Other researchers are able to use other factors that can influence high blood pressure so that they can provide other effective therapies to lower blood pressure. Keywords: The Effect of Slow Deep Breathing on Lowering Blood Pressure in Hypertension Sufferers ABSTRAK Meningkatnya globalisasi di berbagai keahlian yang mencangkup rangkaian teknologi menyebabkan terdapat transformasi pola perilaku dan gaya hidup pada masyarakat. Hipertensi yakni salah satu masalah pada pembuluh darah yang menyebabkan persediaan oksigen serta nutrisi yang di angkut oleh darah tersendat hingga ke jaringan tubuh yang memerlukannya. Tujuan : Mengetahui Pengaruh Slow Deep Breathing Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Tinggi Pada Penderita Hipertensi di Wilayah Puskesmas Tarumajaya tahun 2023. Teknik True Eksperimen Kuantitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel Non Probability sampling dengan responden berjumlah 33 orang, kemudian di berikan pre test dan post test pengukuran tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Ada hubungan antara merokok dan obesitas pada peningkatan tekanan darah sebanyak 21 orang dari 33 responden. di dapatkan rata-rata pre sistol dan pre diastol sebelum dilakukan intervensi Slow Deep Breathing adalah 1.36 dan 1.27, setelah di lakukan intervensi Slow Deep Breathing post sistol dan post sistol adalah 1.36 dan 1.18 dengan P-Value 0,001. Adanya Pengaruh Slow Deep Breathing terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Peneliti lain mampu menggunakan faktor-faktor lain yang dapat mempengaruhi tinggi nya tekanan darah sehingga dapat memberikan terapi efektif lainnya untuk menurunkan tekanan darah. Kata Kunci : Pengaruh Slow Deep Breathing Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi","PeriodicalId":473322,"journal":{"name":"MAHESA","volume":"88 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135325382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}