Khidmah最新文献

{"title":"EDUKASI PERILAKU MEROKOK DALAM ASPEK KESEHATAN DAN AGAMA SERTA PEMERIKSAAN TEKANAN DARAH DAN GLUKOSA DARAH DALAM MENGURANGI INSOMNIA PADA PADA GURU DAN SISWA DI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH TANJUNG RAJA OGAN ILIR","authors":"Anita Apriany, Nabila Salsabila Putri, Sri Rahayu","doi":"10.52523/khidmah.v2i1.303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52523/khidmah.v2i1.303","url":null,"abstract":"Sulit tidur dapat menganggu aktivitas sehari-hari. Kebiasaan merokok dan tingginya glukosa darah dapat mengakibatkan gangguan pada tidur. Kebutuhan akan istirahat merupakan salah satu kebutuhan dasar manusia yang harus terpenuhi oleh semua orang, ketika saat istirahat tubuh manusia dapat mengembalikan energi, memperbaiki sel-sel dan untuk mengistirahatkan organ-organ tubuh yang sepanjang hari berkerja keras.Terdapat beberapa faktor penyebab insomsia yang salah satu gaya hidup dan kebiasaan merokok. Pemberian edukasi ini diberikan pada siswa tingkat SMA sejumlah 33 siswa dan 12 Guru. Metode yang digunakan dengan pemberian materi mengenai rokok dan pemeriksaan gula darah. Program ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari 2018 di SMA negeri 1 Tanjung Raja Ogan Ilir. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini bahwa 33 siswa dan 12 guru telah mengetahui manfaat edukasi dari bahaya merokok dan kaitannya dengan kejadian insomnia, oleh karena itu disarankan bagi seluruh siswa dan guru untuk menghindari menjadi perokok pasif dan memeriksakan diri terkait tanda gejala yang menunjukkan kenaikan glukosa darah. \u0000  \u0000Difficult of sleeping can interfere with daily activities. Smoking and high blood glucose can cause sleep disorders. The amount of need for rest is one of the basic human needs that must be fulfilled by everyone, when at rest the human body can restore energy, repair cells and to rest the organs of the body that are working hard all day. There are several factors that can affect insomnia between Other psychological conditions, environmental factors, physical illness, medical treatment, age and lifestyle, one lifestyle that is at risk of developing insomnia is the usual lifestyle of smoking. This education was given to 33 high school students and 12 teachers. The method will be used by giving material about cigarettes and checking blood sugar. This program was carried out in January 2018 at SMA Negeri 1 Tanjung Raja Ogan Ilir. The Conclusion of this activity including of 33 student dan 12 teacher that already know about the benefit of education about dangerous of smoking, so that for all student and teacher must be avoid being pasif smoker and always check for blood glucose that already show sign and symptom.","PeriodicalId":473045,"journal":{"name":"Khidmah","volume":"123 37","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141216070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HEALTH EDUKASI PENTINGNYA CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN (CTPS) DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 2 MANGUNJAYA","authors":"Andesma Saputra, Dedi Fatrida","doi":"10.52523/khidmah.v2i1.299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52523/khidmah.v2i1.299","url":null,"abstract":"Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) merupakan salah satu cara masyarakat untuk dapat menjaga kualitas kesehatannya. Program PHBS terdapat beberapa indikator yang dijadikan acuan dalam pelaksanaan PHBS. salah satunya adalah cuci tangan pakai sabun (CTPS). Perilaku CTPS yang baik dapat mencegah kejadian diare dan ISPA yang rentan dialami oleh anak-anak khususnya anak usia sekolah. Sehingga penting untuk mengajarkan anak sejak dini mengenai CTPS yang baik dan benar. Namun pembelajaran mengenai kesehatan di sekolah sering menggunakan metode dan media yang tidak tepat untuk anak-anak khususnya anak usia sekolah. Tujuan kegiatan adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman pentingnya pentingnya health edukasi perilaku cuci tangan pakai sabun (CPTS) di SD Negeri 2 Mangunjaya. Metode kegiatan melalui penyuluhan dan pendidikan kesehatan tentang CTPS baik dan benar di sekolah. Hasil: berdasarkan hasil ratarata dapat dilihat pada pretest (9,67) dan posttest (15,07) mengalami peningkatan setelah diberikan CPTS leafleat dan video. Kesimpulan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan siswa tentang pentingnya CPTS setelah pendidikan kesehatan. \u0000  \u0000Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS) is one way for the community to be able to maintain the quality of their health. The PHBS program has several indicators that are used as a reference in the implementation of PHBS. One of them is washing hands with soap (CTPS). Good CTPS behavior can prevent the incidence of diare and ISPA which are susceptible to children, especially school-age children. So it is important to teach children early on about CTPS is good and right. However, learning about health in schools often uses methods and media that are not appropriate for children, especially school-age children. The purpose of the activity is to provide an understanding of the importance of health education in hand washing with soap (CPTS) in SD Negeri 2 Mangunjaya. The method of activities through counseling and health education about CTPS is good and right in school. Results: Based on the average results it can be seen that the pretest (9.67) and posttest (15.07) experienced an increase after CPTS leafleat and video were given. The conclusion is an increase in students' knowledge about the importance of CPTS after health education.","PeriodicalId":473045,"journal":{"name":"Khidmah","volume":"120 32","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141216132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PELATIHAN TANGGAP BENCANA TENTANG EVAKUASI DAN TRANSPORTASI KORBAN DI SMPN 30 PLAJU PALEMBANG","authors":"Miranti Florencia Iswari","doi":"10.52523/khidmah.v2i1.294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52523/khidmah.v2i1.294","url":null,"abstract":"Evakuasi atau pemindahan korban suatu cara yang digunakan untuk menyelamatkan korban ketempat yang lebih aman, dengan memindahkan korban maka akan membantu dalam proses penanganan korbannya. Penanganan korban yang salah akan menimbulkan cedera lanjutan atau cedera baru. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah pemberian informasi dan pelatihan tentang cara evakuasi dan transportasi korban bencana ataupun kecelakaan pada siswa SMPN 30 dan diharapkan para siswa SMPN 30 mempunyai bekal untuk dapat menerapkan pada situasisituasi gawat darurat ataupun keadaan tanggap bencana. Metode yang digunakan yaitu pemberian informasi (ceramah, tanya jawab, diskusi) dan simulasi. Program ini dilaksanakan dari bulan Februari sampai dengan April 2019 dan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 24 April 2019 di SMPN 30 Palembang dengan melibatkan 20 orang siswa beserta beberapa tenaga pengajar di SMPN 30 Palembang. Selama periode 3 bulan tersebut dilakukan beberapa tahapan seperti persiapan dan berkoordinasi dengan pihak STIKes Muhammadiyah Palembang serta pihak dari SMPN 30 Palembang mengenai waktu dan prosedur pelaksanaan kegiatan. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan dan informasi siswa mengenai Penanggulangan Bencana khususnya tentang evakuasi dan transportasi korban bencana ataupun pada keadaan gawat darurat lainnya. \u0000  \u0000Evacuation or relocation victims a way used to save the saferplace .By moving the so will help in the handling process of his victims. Handling of victims wrong will inflicting injury advanced or injury new. The purpose of this activity is the provision of information and training on how to evacuate and transport victims of disasters or accidents to SMPN 30 students and it is hoped that SMPN 30 students have the stock to be able to apply to emergency situations or disaster response situations. The method used is providing information and simulations. The program will be held from February to April 2019 and will be held on April 24, 2019 at SMPN 30 Palembang, involving 20 students and several teaching staff at SMPN 30 Palembang. During the 3-month period several stages were carried out, such as preparation and coordination with the Muhammadiyah Palembang STIKes and parties from SMPN 30 Palembang regarding the time and procedures for carrying out the activities. This activity is expected to be able to increase students' knowledge and information regarding Disaster Management specifically about the evacuation and transportation of disaster victims or in other emergencies.","PeriodicalId":473045,"journal":{"name":"Khidmah","volume":"120 41","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141216129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG DAMPAK NEGATIF PAPARAN PORNOGRAFI DI SMA NEGERI 14 PALEMBANG","authors":"Ria Gustirini, A. Putri","doi":"10.52523/khidmah.v2i1.308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52523/khidmah.v2i1.308","url":null,"abstract":"Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi di satu sisi telah membawa dampak positif pada perkembangan kehidupan masyarakat, namun disisi lain juga membawa efek negatif pada perkembangan remaja dan anak-anak terutama pornografi. Pengabdian masyarakatberupa penyuluhan kepadaremaja bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan wawasan tentang dampak negatif paparan pornografi pada remaja di SMA Negeri 14 Kota Palembang. Program ini dilaksanakan di SMAN 14 Palembang dengan melibatkan 22 orang siswa beserta beberapa tenaga pengajar di SMAN 14. Metode yang digunakan yaitu ceramah, diskusi, dan tanya jawab. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan selama 3 bulan, mulai dari persiapan sampai dengan evaluasi hasil kegiatan. Dari hasil kegiatan, diperoleh adanya peningkatan pengetahuan remaja tentang dampak negative pornografi yaitu sebelum diberikan penyuluhan rata-rata pengetahuan remaja sebesar 50 poin dan setelah diberikan penyuluhan rata-rata pengetahuan remaja menjadi sebesar 80 poin. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan dan informasi siswa mengenaidampak negative paparan pornografi dan cara menanggulanginya sehingga diharapkan para siswa dan siswi di SMA Negeri 14 Kota Palembang memiliki kesadaran untuk menjauhi pornografi. \u0000  \u0000The development of information and communication technology on the one hand has had a positive impact on the development of people's lives, but on the other hand it also has a negative effect on the development of adolescents and children, especially pornography. Community service in the form of youth awareness aims to increase knowledge and insights about the negative effects of pornographic exposure on adolescents at SMA Negeri 14 Kota Palembang. This program was carried out at SMAN 14 Palembang involving 22 students and a number of teaching staff at SMAN 14. The methods used were lectures, discussions and questions and answers. Community service is carried out for 3 months, from preparation to evaluating the results of activities. From the results of the activity, it was found that there was an increase in adolescent knowledge about the negative effects of pornography, namely before counseling the average knowledge of adolescents was 50 points and after counseling the average knowledge of adolescents was 80 points. This activity is expected to increase students' knowledge and information about the negative effects of pornography exposure and how to overcome it so that students and students in SMA Negeri 14 Palembang have awareness to stay away from pornography.","PeriodicalId":473045,"journal":{"name":"Khidmah","volume":"121 43","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141216107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT BAGI PENGHUNI PENGEMIS, GELANDANGAN DAN ORANG TERLANTAR","authors":"Sri Tirtayanti, Efroliza Efroliza, Rani Mutiara","doi":"10.52523/khidmah.v2i1.302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52523/khidmah.v2i1.302","url":null,"abstract":"Peningkatan derajat kesehatan diperlukan setiap individu dan kerjasama setiap pihak khususnya di bidang kesehatan, petugas kesehatan maupun institusi kesehatan dapat menjadi indikator dalam meningkatan derajat kesehatan warga pengemis, gelandangan dan orang terlantar (PGOT) di kota palembang. Berdasarkan hasil observasi terhadap kondisi Panti Gelandangan dan Orang Terlantar kondisinya masih jauh dari kata layak dan penghuni PGOT di kota palembang, belum mendapatkan penyuluhan tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) terutama untuk kebersihan fisik. Tujuan pengabdian adalah untuk mengenalkan, peningkatan informasi PHBS pada penghuni PGOT kota Palembang. Metode yang digunakan dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada penghuni PGOT di kota Palembang. Berdasarkan hasil pre test dan post test didapatkan hasil bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan setelah dilakukan edukasi maupun simulasi dengan rata-rata sebesar 57,2% sesuai dengan target yang diharapkan yaitu diatas 50%. Berdasarkan data diatas dapat disimpulkan bahwa masing-masing penghuni PGOT terdapat peningkatan dan pemahaman pengetahuan sebesar 57,2% yang dinilai secara umum dari dari lembar post test. Kesimpulan pemberian informasi dan simulasi pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta. \u0000  \u0000Increasing the degree of health required by each individual and cooperation of each party, especially in the field of health, health workers and health institutions can be an indicator in improving the health status of PGOT residents in the city of Palembang. Based on the results of observations on the condition of the Homeless and Displaced Homes the conditions are still far from decent words and residents of PGOT in the city of Palembang, have not received counseling about clean and healthy living behavior, especially for physical hygiene. However, this activity is only intended for a few PGOT residents who can be invited to communicate and there are still many residents who have not received health education about PHBS. The purpose of service is to introduce, increase PHBS information on PGOT residents in Palembang. Based on the pre-test and post-test results, it was found that there was an increase in knowledge after education and simulation with an average of 57.2% in accordance with the expected target of above 50%. Based on the above data it can be concluded that each PGOT occupant had an increase and understanding of knowledge by 57.2% which was assessed in general from the post test sheet. The conclusion of providing information and simulations on community service activities can increase participants' knowledge.","PeriodicalId":473045,"journal":{"name":"Khidmah","volume":"121 33","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141216109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}