Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health最新文献_第6页

Parental Physical Illness and College Students' Life Satisfaction: Role of Occupational Balance. 父母身体疾病与大学生生活满意度：职业平衡的作用。

IF 1.4 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2026-07-09 DOI: 10.1177/15394492261462117

Cliff Yung-Chi Chen

引用次数: 0

Food-Preparation Skills of Adults With ADHD and the Mediating Effect of Executive Functions. ADHD成人食物准备技能及执行功能的中介作用。

IF 1.4 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2026-07-04 DOI: 10.1177/15394492261459937

Adi Stern, Kineret Sharfi

{"title":"Food-Preparation Skills of Adults With ADHD and the Mediating Effect of Executive Functions.","authors":"Adi Stern, Kineret Sharfi","doi":"10.1177/15394492261459937","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15394492261459937","url":null,"abstract":"Little is known about the relationships among attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms, food-preparation skills, executive functions (EFs), and quality of life (QoL) in adults. This study examined differences between adults with and without ADHD regarding food-preparation skills and their relationships with EFs and QoL. The study included 63 adults with ADHD (mean age = 39 ± 11 years) and 101 without ADHD (mean age = 43 ± 10 years). Participants completed standardized self-report measures of ADHD symptoms (Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale [ASRS]), food-preparation skills (Cooking and Food Provisioning Action Scale [CAFPAS]), EFs (Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Adult Version [BRIEF-A]), and QoL (World Health Organization Quality of Life [WHOQOL]). Adults with ADHD reported lower food-preparation self-efficacy (d = -0.47, p < .001). An integrated mediation model showed a differentiated pattern of indirect associations, with metacognitive abilities more consistently linked to food-preparation and behavioral regulation more salient for QoL. Results advance understanding of occupation by demonstrating how EFs mediate engagement in food preparation and suggest exploring additional factors influencing this daily activity.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"15394492261459937"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148387980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Promoting and Measuring Fidelity of Occupational Therapy Interventions: A Scoping Review. 促进和测量职业治疗干预的保真度：范围综述。

IF 1.4 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2026-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-30 DOI: 10.1177/15394492251398741

Tullia Blackburn, Louise Gustafsson, Matthew Molineux, Amelia Di Tommaso

{"title":"Promoting and Measuring Fidelity of Occupational Therapy Interventions: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Tullia Blackburn, Louise Gustafsson, Matthew Molineux, Amelia Di Tommaso","doi":"10.1177/15394492251398741","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15394492251398741","url":null,"abstract":"The fidelity of interventions is essential for research, but there is little understanding about how intervention fidelity can be promoted and monitored in clinical practice. This review aimed to establish the methods used to promote and monitor the fidelity of occupational therapy interventions implemented within clinical practice. The scoping review followed Arksey and O'Malley's (2005) five-stage methodological framework. Four databases were searched, and included papers had a primary focus on the fidelity of an occupational therapy intervention implemented within clinical practice. Fifty-nine articles described a combination of supports including, therapist training (n = 39), manuals or protocols (n = 24), supervision or mentoring (n = 24), checklists and rating scales (n = 46), and video and audio recordings (n =18). Implementation fidelity of occupational therapy interventions within clinical practice requires a combination of approaches, with the use of checklists and discussion within supervision as a sustainable strategy.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"353-364"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13219773/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145858170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Utilization of Home Modification-Related Durable Medical Equipment: Rural-Urban Veterans Disparities. 家庭改装相关耐用医疗设备的使用：城乡退伍军人差异

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2026-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-15 DOI: 10.1177/15394492251370687

Jaewon Kang, Mi Jung Lee, Sergio Romero

引用次数: 0

Jewish Students' Experiences of Antisemitism in Higher Education Settings and Daily Occupations. 犹太学生在高等教育环境和日常职业中的反犹太主义经历。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2026-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-18 DOI: 10.1177/15394492251344525

Amiya Waldman-Levi, Zahava Friedman, Janet Falk-Kessler, Lola Halperin, Lisa Gordon-Handler, Robin Akselrud, Rivka Molinsky

{"title":"Jewish Students' Experiences of Antisemitism in Higher Education Settings and Daily Occupations.","authors":"Amiya Waldman-Levi, Zahava Friedman, Janet Falk-Kessler, Lola Halperin, Lisa Gordon-Handler, Robin Akselrud, Rivka Molinsky","doi":"10.1177/15394492251344525","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15394492251344525","url":null,"abstract":"An alarming increase in antisemitism compromises Jewish students' sense of safety and may result in occupational injustice. This study aimed to explore Jewish students' exposure to antisemitism and its impact on their mental health and daily occupations. A survey about exposure to antisemitism, the Generalized Anxiety Disorder seven-item scale, and the Brief Resilience Scale were completed by 147 university students nationally; 57.3% reported direct experiences with antisemitism and 63.4% were exposed as bystanders. This exposure jeopardized students' sense of safety, occupations such as social participation, sleep, and rest, and ability to plan their future. Students reported being severely anxious (M = 15.45, SD = 6.28) despite moderate resilience (M = 3.39, SD = 0.34). Efforts to create a culture of belonging should include initiatives to combat antisemitism. It is essential for occupational therapy faculty to develop educational programs for practitioners and students as well as other professionals to prevent occupational injustice among Jewish students.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"493-500"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144318313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Identifying Occupational Therapists' Perspectives on Their Unique Role in Pelvic Health Care. 识别职业治疗师在盆腔保健中独特作用的观点。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2026-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-30 DOI: 10.1177/15394492251359197

Jennifer H Fyhrie, Eleanor Le Fevre, Christine A Fruhauf, Jennifer A Weaver, Arlene A Schmid

{"title":"Identifying Occupational Therapists' Perspectives on Their Unique Role in Pelvic Health Care.","authors":"Jennifer H Fyhrie, Eleanor Le Fevre, Christine A Fruhauf, Jennifer A Weaver, Arlene A Schmid","doi":"10.1177/15394492251359197","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15394492251359197","url":null,"abstract":"Occupational therapists' (OTs') role in addressing pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD) is documented, yet their perception of their unique contribution has not been well explored. The purpose of this study is to elucidate OTs' perspectives about their therapeutic approach in PFD. This exploratory, qualitative descriptive study included an online demographic survey to purposively recruit and screen OTs. Thirteen one-on-one semi-structured interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed. We used an in-vivo coding approach, categorized codes with similar concepts, and generated themes. Participants' stories mostly reflected clinical scenarios with adult female clients. Two themes describe how OTs believe their role in PFD is unique: (a) OTs use a whole-person approach which considers mental, physical, and environmental impacts on functioning and (b) OTs use occupation-focused interventions to empower clients to manage their own health. OTs' holistic and psychosocial-focused approaches may complement existing biomechanical techniques. The inclusion of OTs into multidisciplinary teams may positively impact client outcomes.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"501-509"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144745468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Validation of IPA and SEPECSA in Italian Individuals With Multiple Sclerosis: A Psychometric Study. IPA和SEPECSA在意大利多发性硬化症患者中的有效性：一项心理测量学研究。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2026-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-12 DOI: 10.1177/15394492251331445

Alice Pietrodarchi, Anna Berardi, Giovanni Galeoto, Francescaroberta Panuccio, Rachele Simeon

{"title":"Validation of IPA and SEPECSA in Italian Individuals With Multiple Sclerosis: A Psychometric Study.","authors":"Alice Pietrodarchi, Anna Berardi, Giovanni Galeoto, Francescaroberta Panuccio, Rachele Simeon","doi":"10.1177/15394492251331445","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15394492251331445","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to translate, culturally adapt, and validate the Self-Efficacy for Performing Energy Conservation Strategies Assessment (SEPECSA) and assess the psychometric properties of the Impact on Participation and Autonomy (IPA) in an Italian-speaking population with multiple sclerosis (MS). A cross-sectional study was conducted with participants with MS. The SEPECSA and IPA were validated using the COnsensus-based Standards for the selection of health Measurement INstruments Checklist (COSMIN). Reliability was evaluated through Cronbach's alpha (α) and interclass correlation coefficient (ICC), while validity was assessed correlating the instruments with the Fatigue Severity Scale, Community Integration Questionnaire-Revised, and MS Quality of Life-54. In 84 people, both scales demonstrated excellent internal consistency (α >0.9) and test-retest reliability (0.946 < ICC < 0.980). SEPECSA showed a significant correlation with fatigue (r = 0.349, p < .001), while IPA was associated with improved social integration (-0.354 <r> -0.547, p < .001) and quality of life (-.254 <r> -0.626; p < .001). Translated and culturally adapted SEPECSA and IPA are valid and reliable tools.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"473-482"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144050185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Community-Driven Priorities in Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Transition Services: An Environmental Scan. 智力和发育障碍过渡服务中社区驱动的优先事项：环境扫描。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2026-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-31 DOI: 10.1177/15394492251352398

Beth Pfeiffer, K Eva Weiss, Luke Tomczuk, Laura Slugg

{"title":"Community-Driven Priorities in Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Transition Services: An Environmental Scan.","authors":"Beth Pfeiffer, K Eva Weiss, Luke Tomczuk, Laura Slugg","doi":"10.1177/15394492251352398","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15394492251352398","url":null,"abstract":"The transition into adulthood can be an arduous time for young adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) who face new responsibilities and significant shifts in services they receive. Peer support by someone with shared lived experience of disability can provide relevant and effective transition services. An inclusive team of researchers, which engaged people with lived experience in all research activities, conducted an environmental scan including a scoping review, focus groups (5 groups, n = 28 participants), and interviews (n = 19) to identify services and research priorities from the perspective of key community members (i.e., young adults with IDD, parents, peer supporters, researchers and service providers). Crosswalked data from the three sources demonstrated community-driven transition service priorities of independent living skills, person-centered approaches, and post-secondary experiences with peer support identified as a capacity builder. Priorities of key community members can be leveraged for existing transition and peer support interventions.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"443-455"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144761726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Social and Environmental Determinants of Occupation: Population-Level Analysis of Adolescent Mental Health. 职业的社会和环境决定因素：青少年心理健康的人口水平分析。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2026-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-24 DOI: 10.1177/15394492251331444

Amanda L Carroll, Antoine L Bailliard, Emily M D'Agostino

引用次数: 0

Parenting and Occupational Therapy: An Exploration of Global Practice. 育儿与职业治疗：全球实践的探索。

IF 1.4 4区医学

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2026-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-14 DOI: 10.1177/15394492251382465

Margaret McGrath, Anne Honey, Fidaa Almomani, Yu-Wei Ryan Chen, Yvonne Codd, Junghun Aj Kim, Masafumi Kunishige, Rodolfo Morrison, Jessica Peterson, Evelina Pituch, Muhammad Hibatullah Romli, Deena Rozen, Rachel Sabbah, Hassan I Sarsak, Elaine Saunders, So Sin Sim, Hwei Lan Tan, Farahiyah Wan Yunus, Wong Wing Tung, Veronica O Mara, John V Rider

{"title":"Parenting and Occupational Therapy: An Exploration of Global Practice.","authors":"Margaret McGrath, Anne Honey, Fidaa Almomani, Yu-Wei Ryan Chen, Yvonne Codd, Junghun Aj Kim, Masafumi Kunishige, Rodolfo Morrison, Jessica Peterson, Evelina Pituch, Muhammad Hibatullah Romli, Deena Rozen, Rachel Sabbah, Hassan I Sarsak, Elaine Saunders, So Sin Sim, Hwei Lan Tan, Farahiyah Wan Yunus, Wong Wing Tung, Veronica O Mara, John V Rider","doi":"10.1177/15394492251382465","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15394492251382465","url":null,"abstract":"Occupational therapists recognize parenting as within their scope; however, little is known about how this translates to practice with adult clients with disabilities or other challenges. We sought to describe contemporary global occupational therapy practice for parenting with adult clients, including assessment and interventions. A cross-sectional e-survey designed for the study was implemented in eight languages. Participants were recruited using convenience sampling. Responses were received from 1,357 occupational therapists across 42 countries. Of these, 43.1% (n = 586) frequently ask their clients who are parents about parenting roles and occupations, while 34.2% (n = 465) frequently or very frequently address parenting concerns. Assessments typically relied on informal approaches or the use of broad measures of occupational performance. The most frequently reported parenting intervention was the provision of education and training in parenting skills. Occupational therapy practice for parenting remains underdeveloped, with limited evidence of comprehensive occupational therapy assessment or intervention.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"422-433"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2026-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13219780/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145524129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0