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Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health最新文献

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Unraveling the "Greener Pastures" Concept: The Phenomenology of Internationally Educated Occupational Therapists. 揭开“更绿色牧场”的概念：受过国际教育的职业治疗师的现象学。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.1177/15394492231205885
Roi Charles Pineda, Brenda Abad-Pinlac, Daryl Patrick G Yao, Fides Nadine Raya B Toribio, Staffan Josephsson, Michael Palapal Sy
{"title":"Unraveling the \"Greener Pastures\" Concept: The Phenomenology of Internationally Educated Occupational Therapists.","authors":"Roi Charles Pineda, Brenda Abad-Pinlac, Daryl Patrick G Yao, Fides Nadine Raya B Toribio, Staffan Josephsson, Michael Palapal Sy","doi":"10.1177/15394492231205885","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15394492231205885","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Philippines is one of the major labor exporters for health care workers in the world and occupational therapists are the second most likely professionals behind nurses to work in \"greener pastures\" overseas. This phenomenological study describes the migration experiences of Philippine-trained occupational therapists working in high-income, Anglophone countries. Researchers conducted online interview for 15 participants who were previously/currently unemployed/underemployed. Following an inductive approach to qualitative data analysis, themes were drawn from the migrant therapists' lived experiences. Four themes describe the migration experiences of Filipino occupational therapists: (a) realities of being an occupational therapist in the Philippines, (b) contradictions faced by Filipino occupational therapists upon migration, (c) when the pastures overseas are not greener, and (d) when the pastures overseas are indeed greener. The study contributes to the labor migration discourse in occupational therapy and the critical examination of the idea of \"greener pastures.\"</p>","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"661-670"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11408945/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41215937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cognitive Self-Efficacy in Parkinson's Disease. 帕金森病的认知自我效能。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.1177/15394492231206346
Pooja M Jethani, Joan Toglia, Erin R Foster
{"title":"Cognitive Self-Efficacy in Parkinson's Disease.","authors":"Pooja M Jethani, Joan Toglia, Erin R Foster","doi":"10.1177/15394492231206346","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15394492231206346","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cognitive self-efficacy (CSE), one's belief in their ability to control their cognitive performance, is important for participation in daily activities and rehabilitation. This study aims to understand how Parkinson's disease (PD) affects CSE. The Cognitive Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (CSEQ) was administered to 47 non-demented PD and 52 healthy comparison (HC) participants. Groups were compared on their self-reported ability to recognize (Part 1) and manage (Part 2) cognitive symptoms and to perform cognitively complex functional activities (Part 4). Relationships between CSEQ scores and individual characteristics were assessed within PD. The PD group had lower CSEQ scores than the HC group for all Parts. Within PD, Part 2 scores were lower than Parts 1 and 4, and worse depressive symptoms and higher medication dosage correlated with lower CSE. People with PD may have low CSE, which can contribute to participation restrictions and reduced engagement in treatment. Occupational therapists should consider CSE with clients with PD.</p>","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"625-631"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11408982/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71414687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Item-Level Psychometrics of the Neonatal Eating Outcome Assessment in Orally Feeding Infants. 口服喂养婴儿进食结局评估的项目水平心理测量学。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-19 DOI: 10.1177/15394492231212399
Brooke Mulrenin, Roberta Pineda, Cynthia Dodds, Craig A Velozo
{"title":"Item-Level Psychometrics of the Neonatal Eating Outcome Assessment in Orally Feeding Infants.","authors":"Brooke Mulrenin, Roberta Pineda, Cynthia Dodds, Craig A Velozo","doi":"10.1177/15394492231212399","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15394492231212399","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The Neonatal Eating Outcome Assessment determines feeding performance based on the infant's postmenstrual age (PMA).</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To examine item-level measurement properties of this assessment's rating scale.</p><p><strong>Methodology: </strong>In this retrospective study, Rasch analysis was completed on clinical data from the Neonatal Eating Outcome Assessment for 100 infants (52 preterm and 48 full-term) using Winsteps version 3.93.1. Instead of PMA-based scores, ordered letters converted to numerical scores were analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Analysis demonstrated that Section I (Pre-Feeding Skills) represents a separate construct from Sections II and III (Oral Feeding and End of Feeding, respectively). Sections II and III were adequately unidimensional to complete Rasch analysis. These sections fit the Rasch model overall, but rating scale category underuse was common, which may be attributed to sample characteristics.</p><p><strong>Implications: </strong>This analysis supports using validated ordered letter scoring of Sections II and III to measure oral feeding performance in preterm and full-term newborns.</p>","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"554-567"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138048182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Changes in Caregiver Burden in Older Adults' Caregivers During the COVID-19 Outbreak. COVID-19疫情期间老年人照顾者负担的变化
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-25 DOI: 10.1177/15394492231214961
Chang Dae Lee, Hansol Kim, Rosemarie Cooper, Scott R Beach
{"title":"Changes in Caregiver Burden in Older Adults' Caregivers During the COVID-19 Outbreak.","authors":"Chang Dae Lee, Hansol Kim, Rosemarie Cooper, Scott R Beach","doi":"10.1177/15394492231214961","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15394492231214961","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study investigated the changes in caregiver burden during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The study sample included 827 caregivers for older adults (65+) from the National Health and Aging Trends Study (NHATS) COVID-19 data set. We used paired <i>t</i>-tests to analyze data. The caregivers' assistance in basic and instrumental activities of daily living for care recipients, as well as the amount of time they provided, increased significantly (all <i>p</i>s < .001) during the pandemic compared with before. Approximately, 40% of caregivers reported changes in the amount of assistance they provided during the pandemic. Financial, emotional, and physical difficulties among caregivers have increased, with emotional difficulties being the most frequently reported. The majority of caregivers reported not utilizing any social services during the pandemic. The pandemic may have heightened the caregiver burden. It is important to ensure that caregivers have access to and utilize social services in a physically and psychologically safe manner.</p>","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"642-651"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138435245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Work and Industry Occupational Therapy Career Pathways: Understanding an Underrepresented Practice Area. 工作和行业职业治疗职业道路:了解一个代表性不足的实践领域。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-25 DOI: 10.1177/15394492231213253
Yiyang Fang, Shawn C Roll
{"title":"Work and Industry Occupational Therapy Career Pathways: Understanding an Underrepresented Practice Area.","authors":"Yiyang Fang, Shawn C Roll","doi":"10.1177/15394492231213253","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15394492231213253","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The involvement of occupational therapy (OT) providers in work and industry (W&I) has noticeably diminished despite the historical and ontological connection between work and occupation. Clear career expectations are necessary to introduce and retain the OT workforce in this underrepresented yet essential practice area. This study aimed to describe OT practitioners' experiences exploring and developing careers in the W&I practice area. We used an inductive thematic analysis in a multi-step, iterative process to explore experiences shared through comments and stories in response to an open-ended question in a cross-sectional online survey. Four semantic-level themes emerged, including career pathways, accumulation of expertise, professional identity, and challenges in W&I practice. Novel career paths revealed in the article underlined the limited recognition of W&I practice in OT. Structured career planning support is needed to promote the growth of this practice area.</p>","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"671-679"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138435246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of GO Move: A Website for Children With Unilateral Cerebral Palsy. 开发 GO Move：单侧脑瘫儿童网站。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-28 DOI: 10.1177/15394492231225141
Angela Shierk, Heather Roberts, Youstina Habeeb, Nigar Dursun, Cigdem Cekmece, Marcin Bonikowski, Weronika Pyrzanowska, Jorge Carranza, Gabriela Granados Garcia, Nancy Clegg, Mauricio R Delgado
{"title":"Development of GO Move: A Website for Children With Unilateral Cerebral Palsy.","authors":"Angela Shierk, Heather Roberts, Youstina Habeeb, Nigar Dursun, Cigdem Cekmece, Marcin Bonikowski, Weronika Pyrzanowska, Jorge Carranza, Gabriela Granados Garcia, Nancy Clegg, Mauricio R Delgado","doi":"10.1177/15394492231225141","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15394492231225141","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>It is unknown if an online tool is wanted by therapists and parents of individuals with unilateral cerebral palsy (UCP) to support implementation of goal-directed home programs, and if wanted, the recommended features for the tool. The objective was to explore the experiences of therapists and parents who have implemented home programs, seek guidance on translating a paper-based home program toolbox into a mobile website, and develop the website. Qualitative descriptive methodology guided data collection using semi-structured interviews and thematic analysis, validated with field notes and member checking. A team science, iterative approach was used to integrate the themes into the development of the mobile website. Five primary themes including recommendations for the functionality, features, content, and naming of the mobile website were identified. Parents and therapists value home programs. Participants provided recommendations regarding content and features, and the GO Move mobile website was developed based on the recommendations.</p>","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"589-596"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139570117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relationship Between Social Networking Service Addiction and Occupational Dysfunction in Young Adults. 年轻人沉迷社交网络服务与职业功能障碍之间的关系
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-09-28 DOI: 10.1177/15394492241282790
Takafumi Morimoto, Tsukasa Murakami, Tsutomu Sasaki, Kazuki Yokoyama, Takao Ishii, Nozomu Ikeda
{"title":"Relationship Between Social Networking Service Addiction and Occupational Dysfunction in Young Adults.","authors":"Takafumi Morimoto, Tsukasa Murakami, Tsutomu Sasaki, Kazuki Yokoyama, Takao Ishii, Nozomu Ikeda","doi":"10.1177/15394492241282790","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15394492241282790","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Social networking services (SNSs) are useful tools; however, problematic use leads to mental health problems. This study aimed to examine whether SNS addiction is associated with occupational dysfunction while considering the effects of depression. This cross-sectional study included 268 undergraduates who responded to the questionnaire on the frequency and time of SNS use, the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), SNS-X scale, and the Classification and Assessment of Occupational Dysfunction (CAOD). Hierarchical multiple regression analysis showed effect of the SNS-X score for Instagram was significant (β = 0.174, <i>p</i> = .001) adjusted by the CES-D total score. However, the effect of frequency and time of SNS use were not significant. This suggests that SNS addiction, and not SNS use, is a factor associated with occupational dysfunction that should be emphasized and depression.</p>","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"15394492241282790"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142336855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perceived Impact of Sensory Integration Therapy on the Family. 感觉统合疗法对家庭的影响。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-09-23 DOI: 10.1177/15394492241280039
Aimee Piller, Brooklyn Osborne, Jessica McHugh Conlin
{"title":"Perceived Impact of Sensory Integration Therapy on the Family.","authors":"Aimee Piller, Brooklyn Osborne, Jessica McHugh Conlin","doi":"10.1177/15394492241280039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15394492241280039","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Many children with sensory processing differences receive occupational therapy services using sensory integration therapy (SIT). Studies exist to demonstrate the effects of this intervention on the child receiving the service. However, children exist as part of a family unit. There is limited research to examine the effect of SIT on the family.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The purpose of this study was to explore the perceptions and experiences of caregivers as to the impact on families of children who received SIT.</p><p><strong>Methodology: </strong>Qualitative, phenomenological methodology was utilized.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Results revealed four themes: family routines, parent response/reaction to sensory, modified participation in family activities needs, and improved regulation leading to increased family participation outside the home.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study indicates that parents perceive positive effects on participation of the family unit and for the child receiving SIT therapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":" ","pages":"15394492241280039"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142298558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Occupational Therapy for Adults With Acute Hand Conditions: A Mixed-Methods Feasibility Study. 为患有急性手部疾病的成人提供职业疗法：混合方法可行性研究
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1177/15394492241278668
Margo Sheerin,Rose Galvin,Damien Ryan,Leonora Carey,Aoife Whiston,Aoibheann Coughlan,Ann-Marie Morrissey
{"title":"Occupational Therapy for Adults With Acute Hand Conditions: A Mixed-Methods Feasibility Study.","authors":"Margo Sheerin,Rose Galvin,Damien Ryan,Leonora Carey,Aoife Whiston,Aoibheann Coughlan,Ann-Marie Morrissey","doi":"10.1177/15394492241278668","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15394492241278668","url":null,"abstract":"Hand injuries account for up to one third of acute hospital presentations. Current guidelines and standards of care recommend patients with hand trauma are seen by hand therapists, typically occupational therapists. This study explored the feasibility of implementing an occupational therapy-led hand therapy service for adults presenting acutely with a hand condition, using the RE-AIM framework. Purposeful sampling was used to recruit adult participants (n = 13). Outcome measures assessing function, health-related quality of life, pain, and occupational value and competence were completed. Focus groups were completed with patients and health care professionals. Data analysis revealed improvements in outcome measures post intervention and at 6-month follow-up. Participants were receptive of therapy-led services, and barriers and facilitators to service integration were identified using the RE-AIM framework. Occupational therapy-led hand therapy clinics show potential in treating people with acute hand conditions at emergency department settings, based on RE-AIM evaluation.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":"33 1","pages":"15394492241278668"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142263799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Occupational Therapy in Carceral Settings: Qualitative Study of Practitioner Experiences and Perspectives 监狱环境中的职业疗法：从业者经验和观点的定性研究
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1177/15394492241268850
S. Patel, M. A. Barnes, L. A. Jaegers
{"title":"Occupational Therapy in Carceral Settings: Qualitative Study of Practitioner Experiences and Perspectives","authors":"S. Patel, M. A. Barnes, L. A. Jaegers","doi":"10.1177/15394492241268850","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15394492241268850","url":null,"abstract":"Scant evidence exists regarding occupational therapy in carceral settings. Exploring perspectives and experiences to understand current practices is needed. To explore how occupational therapy practitioners (OTPs) navigate evaluation, interventions, and role delineation. Qualitative study using phenomenological and hermeneutic approaches Data gathered through semistructured interviews with seven OTPs with average experience of 16 months, representing six states and four practice settings. Themes were identified by two independent coders who analyzed the data with consensus by third researcher. Four themes emerged: managing contextual challenges, interpersonal professional relationships, evidence-informed services, and client-focused care. Practitioners applied various frames of reference, utilized self-report and observation evaluation methods, and implemented holistic direct and indirect interventions. Understanding and supporting the value of therapeutic relationships, activity/occupational performance analysis, and foci of occupational therapy (OT) domains and processes that emphasize indirect roles can further define and highlight the distinctive nature of OT within carceral settings.","PeriodicalId":47195,"journal":{"name":"Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health","volume":"32 1","pages":"15394492241268850"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142263798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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