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Policing-A Journal of Policy and Practice最新文献

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افتتاحية الإصدار الخاص 特别版的社论
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Policing-A Journal of Policy and Practice Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/police/paac101
د أماندا ديفيس ديفيز, د ماثيو بلاند
{"title":"افتتاحية الإصدار الخاص","authors":"د أماندا ديفيس ديفيز, د ماثيو بلاند","doi":"10.1093/police/paac101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/police/paac101","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47186,"journal":{"name":"Policing-A Journal of Policy and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48613712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Troubleshooting Violence: An Evaluation of Ghost Guns, Firearm-Related Violence, and Law Enforcement Policy in a Bay Area city 排除暴力:对一个海湾地区城市的幽灵枪、枪支相关暴力和执法政策的评估
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Policing-A Journal of Policy and Practice Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/police/paac114
Summer M. Jackson, Michelle Rippy, Toney Chaplin
{"title":"Troubleshooting Violence: An Evaluation of Ghost Guns, Firearm-Related Violence, and Law Enforcement Policy in a Bay Area city","authors":"Summer M. Jackson, Michelle Rippy, Toney Chaplin","doi":"10.1093/police/paac114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/police/paac114","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Similar to many cities across the nation, Hayward, CA, is experiencing an uptick in gun-related violence. From 2015 to 2021, the City of Hayward experienced a 147% increase in assaults with a firearm and a 106% increase in firearm discharges. Gun crimes continue to threaten the safety of the community and its first responders. Likewise, technological advancements and the availability of non-serialized firearms, such as ghost guns, are becoming an increasing threat to community members. Through an evaluation of firearm-related criminal cases from 2015 to 2021, researchers seek to understand the extent and nature of gun violence in the City of Hayward, crime control efforts, and how firearm-related crimes have changed over time. The goal is to analyse trends in gun-related incidents to help shape future policies, data collection, and responses to gun-related calls for service.","PeriodicalId":47186,"journal":{"name":"Policing-A Journal of Policy and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42698828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Special Issue: Contemporary Policing Issues Addressed Through Collaborative Partnerships 特刊:通过合作伙伴关系解决当代警务问题
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Policing-A Journal of Policy and Practice Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/police/paad021
J. Ingram, R. Tillyer
{"title":"Special Issue: Contemporary Policing Issues Addressed Through Collaborative Partnerships","authors":"J. Ingram, R. Tillyer","doi":"10.1093/police/paad021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/police/paad021","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47186,"journal":{"name":"Policing-A Journal of Policy and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45473293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Collaborative gatekeeping: Consensus-seeking practices among emergency call-takers 协作把关:紧急呼叫者之间寻求共识的做法
3区 社会学
Policing-A Journal of Policy and Practice Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/police/paad070
Jessica W Gillooly
{"title":"Collaborative gatekeeping: Consensus-seeking practices among emergency call-takers","authors":"Jessica W Gillooly","doi":"10.1093/police/paad070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/police/paad070","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The police are involved in many aspects of social life in the US, and much of their involvement stems from the emergency call-for-service system. Emergency call-takers play a crucial role in this system by filtering out inappropriate caller requests, but prior policing scholarship has overlooked the dynamic, interactional, and improvisational aspects of this work. This article illuminates these elements of gatekeeping by uncovering a set of consensus-seeking practices call-takers deploy over the telephone to collaboratively reframe callers’ problems as policeable or not. These findings help reconceptualize gatekeeping as a more fluid concept than prior scholarship has understood it to be. They also offer new avenues for organizational reform that include the study and dissemination of practices that call-takers use to process calls. Furthermore, these findings encourage agencies to move beyond exclusively rule-bound forms of guidance and pursue a practice-based reform agenda to help redefine the limits of the police role.","PeriodicalId":47186,"journal":{"name":"Policing-A Journal of Policy and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135559643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What makes police officers resist research and evidence-based policing? Examining the role of organizational and environmental factors 是什么让警察抗拒研究和循证警务?检查组织和环境因素的作用
3区 社会学
Policing-A Journal of Policy and Practice Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/police/paad051
Kiseong Kuen, Cynthia Lum, Seung Hyun Kim
{"title":"What makes police officers resist research and evidence-based policing? Examining the role of organizational and environmental factors","authors":"Kiseong Kuen, Cynthia Lum, Seung Hyun Kim","doi":"10.1093/police/paad051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/police/paad051","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Despite a growing body of research on police officers’ receptivity or resistance to evidence-based policing (EBP) and research, the mechanisms behind officers’ resistance have received limited attention. To address this gap, we investigate the impact of organizational factors (i.e. organizational justice, supervisor support, cynicism towards organizational change) and environmental factors (i.e. disrespected experience by citizens, citizen animus, crime trends) on shaping officer resistance to EBP and research using survey data from 457 front-line officers from seven police departments in Seoul, South Korea. Our findings reveal that cynicism towards organizational change significantly impacts officer resistance to EBP and research, more so than the impact of officers’ dispositional resistance to change. Furthermore, we find that organizational justice and supervisor support have significant indirect effects on officer resistance to EBP and research through cynicism towards organizational change. These results underscore the importance of improving organizational climates to reduce officer resistance to EBP and research.","PeriodicalId":47186,"journal":{"name":"Policing-A Journal of Policy and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136216910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Examining what factors affect inter-agency working in missing children investigations 审查哪些因素影响失踪儿童调查机构间工作
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Policing-A Journal of Policy and Practice Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/police/paad044
S. Waring, Paige Monaghan, Amy D. Yates, Nikola Girgiel, S. Giles, Freya O’Brien
{"title":"Examining what factors affect inter-agency working in missing children investigations","authors":"S. Waring, Paige Monaghan, Amy D. Yates, Nikola Girgiel, S. Giles, Freya O’Brien","doi":"10.1093/police/paad044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/police/paad044","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Despite responsibility for missing children belonging to multiple agencies, police perceive this to be falling heavily on their shoulders, placing substantial demand on finite resources. Drawing on thematic analysis of 24 interviews conducted with police, local authority, social service, and care home staff from across three UK boroughs, the following study seeks to identify what factors facilitate and hinder inter-agency working in the prevention and response to missing children and why. Findings highlight that inter-agency working is facilitated by having ‘direct points of contact’ across agencies to facilitate information sharing. Inter-agency working is hindered by ‘inconsistent definitions of missing’, limited ‘understanding of roles and responsibilities’, ‘service demand’, ‘technological issues’, ‘fear’, and ‘discrepancies in responses to missing’. Evidence suggests that partnership working would be facilitated by improving shared understanding of missing, roles and responsibilities, and having direct points of contact across agencies.","PeriodicalId":47186,"journal":{"name":"Policing-A Journal of Policy and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42442046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Female Rangers in Latin America: An Assessment of Role, Recruitment, and Work Environment 拉丁美洲的女性护林员:角色、招募和工作环境的评估
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Policing-A Journal of Policy and Practice Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/police/paad007
Richard L. Elligson, Mónica Álvarez Malvido, William D. Moreto
{"title":"Female Rangers in Latin America: An Assessment of Role, Recruitment, and Work Environment","authors":"Richard L. Elligson, Mónica Álvarez Malvido, William D. Moreto","doi":"10.1093/police/paad007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/police/paad007","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 There has been increased research examining conservation rangers. Little is known, however, about female rangers, including their primary roles and workplace environment. Few studies have examined the profession within a Latin American context. This qualitative study explores ranger respondents’ perceptions towards the role, recruitment, and working environment of female rangers in Latin American countries. Based on data obtained from interviews with 28 respondents across 11 countries, findings suggest female rangers’ roles are largely consistent with that of their male counterparts. However, different strengths were highlighted. Additionally, female involvement in the profession was attributed to national employment-based quotas, increased education and exposure, and the presence of women in leadership. Factors that led to a supportive work environment for female rangers included camaraderie, opportunities for professional development and growth, and attentive supervisors and subordinates. Conversely, the persistence of a machismo culture and discriminatory policies and practices were viewed as obstacles. Findings have several implications regarding gender diversity within the ranger profession. Discussion on academic-practitioner collaborations is also provided.","PeriodicalId":47186,"journal":{"name":"Policing-A Journal of Policy and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41246949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Retracted: New Roles, Functions, and Capabilities of Law Enforcement Officers Post-COVID-19 撤下:covid -19后执法人员的新角色、职能和能力
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Policing-A Journal of Policy and Practice Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/police/paad032
{"title":"Retracted: New Roles, Functions, and Capabilities of Law Enforcement Officers Post-COVID-19","authors":"","doi":"10.1093/police/paad032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/police/paad032","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47186,"journal":{"name":"Policing-A Journal of Policy and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44246861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Community policing and COVID-19 management: Household duties of street-level enforcers in Taiwan 社区治安与新冠肺炎管理：台湾基层执法人员的家庭职责
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Policing-A Journal of Policy and Practice Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/police/paac066
Pei-Shih Chen, Ting-Jung Tsai, L. Ho
{"title":"Community policing and COVID-19 management: Household duties of street-level enforcers in Taiwan","authors":"Pei-Shih Chen, Ting-Jung Tsai, L. Ho","doi":"10.1093/police/paac066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/police/paac066","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Taiwan has been a few of the exceptions recording very low infection figures in the worldwide pandemic COVID-19 since early 2020. The island was regarded as ‘abnormally normal’ during the public health crisis. This study analysed the management of COVID-19 in two cities in Taiwan—Taipei City and New Taipei City, by exploring the roles of two groups of easily forgotten, street-level personnel who were indispensable—the village chiefs and police constables in field stations. We argued the effectiveness of infection control could partly be explained by the well-developed community policing practices. A close cooperation among public officers could be seen in the enforcement of home quarantine order for the Taiwan resident returnees in the early days of the anti-pandemic fight. This government–society collegiality in Taiwan is merely a continuation of the institutionalized practice of community policing evolving from the colonial and authoritarian regimes.","PeriodicalId":47186,"journal":{"name":"Policing-A Journal of Policy and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47502837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association between police officers’ stress and perceived health 警察压力与感知健康之间的关系
3区 社会学
Policing-A Journal of Policy and Practice Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/police/paad058
Filip Kukić, Aspen Streetman, Katie M Heinrich, Marija Popović-Mančević, Nenad Koropanovski
{"title":"Association between police officers’ stress and perceived health","authors":"Filip Kukić, Aspen Streetman, Katie M Heinrich, Marija Popović-Mančević, Nenad Koropanovski","doi":"10.1093/police/paad058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/police/paad058","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Police experience occupational stress in two categories: operational (i.e. long hours, shift work, crime scenes) and organizational (e.g. favouritism, bureaucratic red tape) stress. High occupational stress may harm officers’ health perceptions, decreasing individual policing capacity. This study surveyed the relationship between operational and organizational stress and perceived health among 1,220 Serbian police officers (female = 232 [19%]; mean age 39.1 ± 8.4 years). Participants answered a single general health question, a 20-question operational police stress questionnaire, and a 20-question organizational police stress questionnaire. Perceived health was negatively associated with operational and organizational stress. Moderate negative associations were found between age and health and obesity status and health. When age groups were analysed separately, older officers with good or great health reported lower operational and organizational stress levels. These results suggest that better-perceived health may be protective against stress for police officers.","PeriodicalId":47186,"journal":{"name":"Policing-A Journal of Policy and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135103654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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