{"title":"Soret-Dufour Mechanisms on the Thermal Loading of Catteneo-Christov Theories on Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Casson Nanofluid Dynamics Over a Stretching Sheet","authors":"T. Gladys, G. V. R. Reddy","doi":"10.1166/jon.2023.1937","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/jon.2023.1937","url":null,"abstract":"The dynamics of Casson nanofluid with chemically reactive and thermally conductive medium past an elongated sheet were investigated in this study. The thermal loading of the fluids is considered while experimenting the Cattaneo-Christov theories with MHD boundary layer flow. The Rosseland\u0000 approximation is used on the radiative heat flux because the fluids are optically thin. Partial differential equations were used in the flow model (PDEs). These PDEs were converted to ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The Runge-kutta method and firing techniques were used to solve the\u0000 altered equations numerically. Graphs were used to depict the effect of relevant flow parameters, while computations on engineering values of relevance were tabulated. The velocity profile was found to degenerate when the visco-inelastic parameter (Casson) was set to a higher value. The boundary\u0000 layer distributions degenerate when the unsteadiness parameter (A) is increased. The findings revealed that, the plastic dynamic viscosity of the Casson fluid causes reduction to the velocity profile. This paper is unique because it examined the simultaneous thermal loading of two non-Newtonian\u0000 fluids (Casson-Williamson) nanofluids with experimentation of Cattaneo-Christov theories. To the very best of our knowledge, no study has explored study of this type in literature.","PeriodicalId":47161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nanofluids","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46299993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Laser Effects on Bioheat Transfer with Non-Newtonian Hybird Nanofluid Flow: Analytical Method with Finite Sine and Laplace Transforms","authors":"Asmaa F. Elelamy","doi":"10.1166/jon.2023.2011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/jon.2023.2011","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper the effects of laser irradiation on MHD Non-Newtonian hybird nanofluid flow and bioheat transfer have been proposed. If the tissue is vertical and there is a sudden change in environmental temperature, free convection will flow and bioheat transfer must be solved in conjunction\u0000 with hydrodynamics equations of nanofluid (blood) motion. The bioheat transfer within the tissue can be formulated in mathematical model as an initial and boundary value problem. The non-linear system of partial differential equations is solved analytically by applying Laplace transform with\u0000 the help of finite Fourier sine transform. The energy equation assumes that the tissue temperature and blood phase are identical. The blood velocity profile is decreasing in parallel with the rise of fluid parameters. This implies that the medication conveyance therapy lessens the tumor volume\u0000 and helps in annihilating malignancy cells by applying small parameters such as Casson parameter. The bioheat tissue temperature distribution increases as the both magnetite nanoparticles and multi-walled carbon nanotubes increase. Therefore, we enhance the physical properties of the blood\u0000 by immersing the magnetite nanoparticles through it. The hybrid volume of nanoparticles will be more effective in enhancing blood velocity and tissue temperature by laser nanoparticle method.","PeriodicalId":47161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nanofluids","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46444072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Entropy Generation-Based Analysis of Laminar Magneto-Convection in Different Cross-Section Channel Filled with Ferrofluid and Subjected to Partial and Full Magnetic Fields","authors":"Kamel Zitouni, L. Aidaoui, Y. Lasbet, T. Tayebi","doi":"10.1166/jon.2023.2013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/jon.2023.2013","url":null,"abstract":"Heat transfer and entropy generation of laminar flow of a ferrofluid in different cross-section channel subjected to partial and full magnetic field are investigated in this study. A constant heat flux condition was applied on the external surface. The conservation equations (mass,\u0000 momentum, and energy) are solved numerically via the finite volume method with a second-order precision. The effects of fully or partially applying a magnetic field with different directions and intensities on thermodynamic features, heat transfer, and entropy generation have been investigated.\u0000 Analyses were carried out in four different cross-section channels, namely triangular, rectangular, circular, and elliptical. Results indicate that the circular cross-section channel provides higher heat transfer rates and lower entropy generation than non-circular cross-section channels.","PeriodicalId":47161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nanofluids","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46991232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Electroconvection in Rotating Jeffrey Nanofluid Saturating Porous Medium: Free–Free, Rigid-Free, Rigid–Rigid Boundaries","authors":"J. Devi, Veena Sharma, Mohini Kapalta","doi":"10.1166/jon.2023.2039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/jon.2023.2039","url":null,"abstract":"The impact of rotation and the boundaries on the initiation of convective instability in a rheological nanofluid layer heated beneath saturated by a porous media with the inclusion of an AC electric field (vertical) is studied employing linear stability analysis. The stationary convective\u0000 stability of rheological nanofluid is customarily established utilizing Buongiorno model for nanoparticles and Jeffrey model for rheological behavior of regular fluid. The Buongiorno model deployed for nanofluids incorporates the influence of thermophoresis and Brownian motion. Using the normal\u0000 mode technique, the set of coupled differential equations is solved analytically for both stress-free boudaries and numerically by using the Galerkin-type Weighted Residual Method (GWRM) for top-free, bottom-rigid and rigid–rigid bounding surfaces. The numerical computed values of stationary\u0000 thermal Rayleigh number are presented graphically for three distinct combinations of boundary conditions. The Taylor number accounting for rotation parameter, Jeffrey parameter, and nanofluid Lewis number delay the start of stationary convection, whereas electric field and concentration Rayleigh\u0000 number destabilize a system for three groups of boundaries. The bottom-/top-heavy nanofluids are found to be more/less stable. Rigid–rigid boundaries augment the stability in a more pronounced manner than that of the stress-free and rigid-free boundaries. The conditions for non-occurrence\u0000 of over stability are also derived. This study is of great significance in many metallurgical processes including megma flow, deep convective chimneys, polymer solutions, microfluidic devices and blood flow in micro circulatory systems. An excellent coincidence is found admist present paper\u0000 and the earlier published work.","PeriodicalId":47161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nanofluids","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41583223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Thermal Convection of Rivlin-Ericksen Fluid Governed by the Brownian Motion and Thermophoresis of Nanoparticles with Passive Behaviour of Nanoparticles at the Parallel Boundaries","authors":"J. Bishnoi, Shubham Kumar, Reshu Tyagi","doi":"10.1166/jon.2023.2010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/jon.2023.2010","url":null,"abstract":"Stability of Rivlin-Ericksen category of nanofluid saturated in a continuous medium bounded by infinite horizontal plates has been studied. Energy equation has been supplemented with the variables belonging to the Brownian motion and thermophoresis of nanoparticles. For the linear and\u0000 the non-linear stability analyses, other than the specific boundary conditions appraised with the physical situation, the boundary conditions for the flux of nanoparticle mass, in analogy with the passive behaviour of temperature at the boundaries have been explored. The novelty of the paper\u0000 is that the stationary convection exists for both positive as well as negative Rn (concentration Rayleigh number) and the convection sets in earlier in comparison to a porous medium. It is also shown that the non-existence of the oscillatory convection in a Newtonian nanofluid has been\u0000 ruled out for Rivlin-Ericksen nanofluid, though it exists only for negative Rn, the situation when the density of the fluid is greater than the density of nanoparticle. The viscoelastic parameter of Rivlin-Ericksen nanofluid annihilates the instability of oscillatory convection. Under\u0000 non-linear stability analysis, the truncated representation of Fourier series approach has been used and the parameters belonging to the heat and mass transfer have been evaluated. It is shown that corresponding to certain parameters, the rate of heat and mass transfer rises rapidly. The valuable\u0000 results are shown graphically and verified numerically.","PeriodicalId":47161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nanofluids","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41540411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Impact of Moving/Exponentially Accelerated Vertical Plate on Unsteady Flow and Heat Transfer in Hybrid Nanofluids","authors":"V. Rajesh, H. Öztop, N. Abu‐Hamdeh","doi":"10.1166/jon.2023.2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/jon.2023.2023","url":null,"abstract":"The main goal of this work is to explore exact analytical solutions for the transient hybrid nanofluid flow with heat transfer owing to a moving/exponentially accelerating infinite flat vertical plate with heat flux boundary conditions. Further, the uniqueness of this work is to investigate\u0000 the impact of different types of hybrid nanofluids on heat transfer and unsteady flow features in the existence of thermal radiation and heat flux boundary conditions. For engineering variables like Nusselt number and skin friction coefficient, along with temperature and velocity profiles,\u0000 graphs are used to reveal the results of the Laplace transform method. Increased heat transfer and friction values have been found for an exponentially accelerating plate. The findings can be utilized in heat exchangers as well as in electronics and chemical and biological reactors.","PeriodicalId":47161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nanofluids","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48652488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Steady Jeffery Fluid through Porous Media in Presence of a Baffle in a Vertical Channel","authors":"H. Saraswathi, K. S. Kalyan","doi":"10.1166/jon.2023.2047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/jon.2023.2047","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we have studied the Jeffrey fluid flow through a porous medium in a vertical channel with baffle. The channel is divided into two phases by a thin perfectly conductive plate and governing equations are simplified analytically by using boundary and interface condition at\u0000 different baffle position, result are plotted for various important parameters and exposed graphically. We found that, the expression for increases in porous parameter, chemical reaction parameter which decrease the velocity and temperatures in both the regions. And also an increase in Thermal\u0000 Grashof number leads to increases in both velocity and temperature profiles.","PeriodicalId":47161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nanofluids","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41867562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Saqib Murtaza, P. Kumam, Zubair Ahmad, M. Ramzan, Ibn E. Ali, A. Saeed
{"title":"Computational Simulation of Unsteady Squeezing Hybrid Nanofluid Flow Through a Horizontal Channel Comprised of Metallic Nanoparticles","authors":"Saqib Murtaza, P. Kumam, Zubair Ahmad, M. Ramzan, Ibn E. Ali, A. Saeed","doi":"10.1166/jon.2023.2020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/jon.2023.2020","url":null,"abstract":"The characteristics of hybrid nanofluid flow contained copper (Cu) and cobalt ferrite (CoFe2O4) nanoparticles (NPs) across a squeezing plate have been computationally evaluated in the present report. In biomedical fields, in very rare cases fluid flow through a\u0000 static channel. Similarly in industrial sights, we are also often observed that the fluid flows through comprising plates rather than fixed plates (flow in vehicle’s engine between nozzles and piston). CoFe2O4 and Cu nanoparticles are receiving huge attention in\u0000 medical and technical research due to their broad range of applications. For this purpose, the phenomena have been expressed in the form of the system of PDEs with the additional effect of suction/injection, heat source, chemical reaction, and magnetic field. The system of PDEs is simplified\u0000 to the dimensionless set of ODEs through similarity replacements. Which further deals with the computational approach parametric continuation method. For the validity and accuracy of the outcomes, the results are confirmed with the existing works. The results are displayed and evaluated through\u0000 Figures. It is detected that the hybrid nanoliquid has a greater ability for the velocity and energy conveyance rate as related to the nanofluid. Furthermore, the energy profile declines with the consequences of unsteady squeezing term, while enhances with the effects of suction factor, heat\u0000 absorption and generation, and lower plate stretching sheet.","PeriodicalId":47161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nanofluids","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41750179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
B. Bibin, Sangeetha Benjamin, Divyansh Srivastava, B. Anurag Reddy, E. Cherecheş, Edison Gundabattini
{"title":"Influence of Parameters on Nanofluids Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics, a Review","authors":"B. Bibin, Sangeetha Benjamin, Divyansh Srivastava, B. Anurag Reddy, E. Cherecheş, Edison Gundabattini","doi":"10.1166/jon.2023.2030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/jon.2023.2030","url":null,"abstract":"The article widely reviewed the variation of the heat transfer characteristics and fluid flow of various nanofluids based on physical and chemical parameters like velocity, geometry, viscosity, friction factor, and pressure drop. It also shed light on the stability of these nanofluids\u0000 in various conditions. The article mainly focuses on the effects on Reynolds number and Nusselt number, thermal changes in the environment and the cooling solution used for nanofluids, and the dependency of concentration of nanoparticles in the working fluid. Apart from this, it also discusses\u0000 the geometry in which the fluid is kept and the motion or forces it experiences and simulations to observe and analyse the flow of fluid and heat through these nanofluids. Also, this article presents the improvement in the pool boiling heat transfer rates through nanofluids with twisted tapes\u0000 and corrugated patterns such as corrugated double-tube exchangers. This article concluded with the results obtained from experimental analysis and numerical methods. According to the study, as nanofluids get bigger, their velocity increases. When particle size is increased from 10 nm to 100\u0000 nm, the alumina-water nanofluid’s velocity rises by 22.22%. For Al2O3/water nanofluid with a particle size of 10 nm, the rate of expansion in wall shear stress when concentration is raised from 0% to 5% is 75%. The geometry of the tubes affects the properties of\u0000 heat transport. When a triangular tube having a twisted tape is utilized in the system, the Nusselt number is enhanced by 34.7% and 52.5% in turbulent and laminar flow respectively.","PeriodicalId":47161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nanofluids","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49234391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Peristaltic Transport of Hyperbolic Tangent Fluid in an Asymmetric Channel Through a Porous Medium","authors":"N. Naduvinamani, Anita Siddayya Guttedar","doi":"10.1166/jon.2023.2009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/jon.2023.2009","url":null,"abstract":"The study explores to analyze the problem of peristaltic mechanism of tangent hyperbolic fluid through porous medium in an asymmetric channel. The two-dimensional peristaltic flow of hyperbolic tangent fluid in an asymmetric channel through porous medium is analyzed under the long wavelength\u0000 and low Reynolds number assumptions. The flow is investigated in a wave frame of reference moving with velocity of the wave. The perturbation series is used to obtain the solution for stream function, pressure gradient and pressure rise. The results were studied for different values of the\u0000 physical parameters of the problem and illustrated graphically. It is observed that pressure rise diminishes for the larger values of Darcy number. Pressure gradient decreases for increment in Darcy number. Hyperbolic tangent fluid model anticipates the shear thinning phenomenon very accurately\u0000 and are being used mostly in laboratory experiments and industries.","PeriodicalId":47161,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nanofluids","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44730126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}