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The crisis of the US military-industrial complex — experience of overcoming 美国军工复合体的危机——克服的经验
Menedžment i biznes-administrirovanie Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.33983/2075-1826-2023-3-121-136
V. Eremin, S. Sil’vestrov
{"title":"The crisis of the US military-industrial complex — experience of overcoming","authors":"V. Eremin, S. Sil’vestrov","doi":"10.33983/2075-1826-2023-3-121-136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33983/2075-1826-2023-3-121-136","url":null,"abstract":"The use of effective methods of anti-crisis management is extremely important for the modern economy, science, military-industrial complex, which in most countries suffer from breaks in supply chains and the sanctions crisis. The use of foreign experience, which has proven itself in practice, will allow you to get results faster than using your own «trial and error» approach. The effective experience of anti-crisis management of the US military-industrial complex under the conditions of contraction of domestic demand in the 1990s seems to be extremely promising for spreading to broad areas of developed and developing economies. Understanding this success, analyzing the conditions that preceded it, adapting the results of the analysis to national realities — all this will allow the country applying this experience to more effectively withstand the crisis. The analysis presented in the article allows us to conclude that the US military-industrial complex crisis of the 1990s is associated with the reduction of excessive funding of the 80s to the usual level of the Cold War. It has been determined that even a return to such a «commonness» led to a number of financial problems in the American military-industrial complex. It led to a reduction in personnel and production capacity, the threat of loss of competencies and technologies. The article analyzes in detail the measures taken by the US government and the management of private companies, which made it possible to bring the US military-industrial complex out of this crisis. A diagram of the relationship between these measures is presented. The results of the analysis can be applied far beyond the sphere of the military-industrial complex — in the development of science, civil industry, and the innovative sector of the economy.","PeriodicalId":471488,"journal":{"name":"Menedžment i biznes-administrirovanie","volume":"226 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135994159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An approach to forecasting macro indicators in Russia 一种预测俄罗斯宏观指标的方法
Menedžment i biznes-administrirovanie Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.33983/2075-1826-2023-3-75-83
O. Borisova, A. Yashchenko
{"title":"An approach to forecasting macro indicators in Russia","authors":"O. Borisova, A. Yashchenko","doi":"10.33983/2075-1826-2023-3-75-83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33983/2075-1826-2023-3-75-83","url":null,"abstract":"Methods of forecasting macro indicators are studied in the work. Their diversity and groups of regressors used for prognostic purposes are shown. The influence of behavioral factors on the size of the predicted macro–indicator — GDP is substantiated. It is proved that the impact of the expectation of changes by business in the next three months and production costs on GDP. A regression model is proposed that allows us to promptly take into account business sentiment when forecasting GDP, which will allow us to more accurately predict the dynamics of its changes.","PeriodicalId":471488,"journal":{"name":"Menedžment i biznes-administrirovanie","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136032629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Model schemes of market interaction in the dairy-products sub-complex: Regional aspect 乳制品子综合体中市场相互作用的模式方案:区域方面
Menedžment i biznes-administrirovanie Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.33983/2075-1826-2023-3-110-120
Y. Zdorovets, E. Nejelchenko, L. Reshetnyak
{"title":"Model schemes of market interaction in the dairy-products sub-complex: Regional aspect","authors":"Y. Zdorovets, E. Nejelchenko, L. Reshetnyak","doi":"10.33983/2075-1826-2023-3-110-120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33983/2075-1826-2023-3-110-120","url":null,"abstract":"Increasing the efficiency of agricultural production requires the use of modern approaches in organizing the process of interaction between market participants. At the same time, given the fact that innovative tools are used in the activities of most large and medium-sized agricultural producers, it is necessary to pay attention not only to the organization of the technological process, but also to the implementation process and organizational and economic mechanisms of interaction. Models of interaction between participants in a particular product sub-complex make it possible to determine the possibility of mutually beneficial cooperation between producers, a processor and a distribution network. In this case, the pricing process at all stages of interaction becomes relevant. In addition to the direct method of determining the price, it is advisable to use the reverse method when determining the price. These approaches make it possible to determine the most optimal variant of interaction between all participants, as well as to determine the level of efficiency and directions for optimizing costs for production and sales of products.","PeriodicalId":471488,"journal":{"name":"Menedžment i biznes-administrirovanie","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136032487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modern organizational innovations in the sphere of public administration 公共行政领域的现代组织创新
Menedžment i biznes-administrirovanie Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.33983/2075-1826-2023-3-84-92
A. Ganeev
{"title":"Modern organizational innovations in the sphere of public administration","authors":"A. Ganeev","doi":"10.33983/2075-1826-2023-3-84-92","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33983/2075-1826-2023-3-84-92","url":null,"abstract":"In this article modern trends of organizational transformations in the sphere of public administration in Russia are considered. The author analyzes the goals, objectives and approaches to reforming the system of public administration in the context of the regime of unprecedented sanctions, emerging new economic reality.","PeriodicalId":471488,"journal":{"name":"Menedžment i biznes-administrirovanie","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136033263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The success of managers' work in dialogue with philosophy 管理者工作的成功与哲学的对话
Menedžment i biznes-administrirovanie Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.33983/2075-1826-2023-3-194-200
V. Morozov
{"title":"The success of managers' work in dialogue with philosophy","authors":"V. Morozov","doi":"10.33983/2075-1826-2023-3-194-200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33983/2075-1826-2023-3-194-200","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the disclosure and answer to the question: why and how can philosophy help modern managers in their daily practice? The relevance of the research topic for many organizations is substantiated: why it is especially important for modern managers to conduct a comprehensive and prolonged dialogue with philosophers. The types and manifestations of connections between the main aspects of management activity and areas of philosophy are consistently studied. The methodology and recommendations for interaction in conducting serial consultations and dialogue between managers and philosophers are given. Some methods and conditions of participation of the parties used in the practice of consulting philosophers to ensure the successful work of managers of organizations are presented.","PeriodicalId":471488,"journal":{"name":"Menedžment i biznes-administrirovanie","volume":"232 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135993023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of the dynamic relationship between income and expenditure of the Moscow budget (2013:01÷2023:03): Time-frequency approach 莫斯科预算收支动态关系分析(2013:01÷2023:03):时频法
Menedžment i biznes-administrirovanie Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.33983/2075-1826-2023-3-162-173
A. Karaev, V. Ponkratov, L. Gueva
{"title":"Analysis of the dynamic relationship between income and expenditure of the Moscow budget (2013:01÷2023:03): Time-frequency approach","authors":"A. Karaev, V. Ponkratov, L. Gueva","doi":"10.33983/2075-1826-2023-3-162-173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33983/2075-1826-2023-3-162-173","url":null,"abstract":"The article conducts a study of the sustainability of the Moscow city budget, based on an analysis of the time-frequency relationship between its monthly expenses and income, for the period from December 2012 to March 2023, using the calculated values of wavelet coherence and the phase difference between the wavelets of expenses and income. Four main concepts concerning the correlation between government expenditures and income, including tax revenues, are considered — these are the hypotheses: “income-expenses”; “expenses-income”; fiscal synchronization and the institutional separation hypothesis. The results of the study show that in the case of the Moscow city budget, all four dynamic relationships between its income and expenses are observed, in different time periods, on different time scales, over the observation time interval (2013:01?2023:03), proposed by the theory. Assessing the dynamic relationship between income and expenditure of the budgets of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation is important for the development of fiscal policy aimed at increasing the sustainability of the budgets of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.","PeriodicalId":471488,"journal":{"name":"Menedžment i biznes-administrirovanie","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135993582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Methodology of rationing technologies for solving managerial tasks in economic systems 经济系统中解决管理任务的配给技术方法学
Menedžment i biznes-administrirovanie Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.33983/2075-1826-2023-3-05-19
B. Gerasimov
{"title":"Methodology of rationing technologies for solving managerial tasks in economic systems","authors":"B. Gerasimov","doi":"10.33983/2075-1826-2023-3-05-19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33983/2075-1826-2023-3-05-19","url":null,"abstract":"The study and construction of attributes of processes and subprocesses of management in economic systems allowed us to determine their place and role in the structure of organizations' activities. The practice of managing various objects in social and economic environments made it possible to identify and justify the composition and content of management tasks: input and output information, transformation procedures, as well as methodological tools to support their implementation. Empirical studies of the attributes of management tasks in various processes and subprocesses have revealed the relationship between the complexity of these attributes and the complexity of their implementation in problem-solving technologies. The application of this methodology for the design and reform of management attributes allowed us to move to a scientifically based rationing of the complexity of implementing management tasks, which, in turn, determines the quality and cost of process management at all stages of the functioning and development of organizations.","PeriodicalId":471488,"journal":{"name":"Menedžment i biznes-administrirovanie","volume":"147 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135994994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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