{"title":"Between Peripheries and Solidarities: Resisting Green Extractivism in Serbia","authors":"Nina Djukanović","doi":"10.1177/08883254251403412","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08883254251403412","url":null,"abstract":"This article is concerned with the multiple forms of attachments that emerge in the wake of lithium mining efforts in Serbia and expanding green extractivism in the Balkans more broadly. The Jadar Project was set to become one of the first and the biggest lithium mines in Europe, a metallic element widely understood as crucial to the so-called green transition. However, the mining plans attracted widespread resistance, led by the local community of the Jadar Valley, many of whom are farmers and agricultural workers. The government was ultimately forced to cancel the project in January 2022 following months of protests, yet the cancellation was nullified two and a half years later. Based on a close ethnographic engagement with the affected communities and their allies, I describe the local relationships with the soil, land, history, and memory and their reverberation and remobilization. What emerges is a particular sense of peripheralization and Balkanization, of being designated a colony or a sacrifice zone, a forgotten corner of Europe where lithium mining is to take place. Crucially, however, as this article shows, what also becomes possible is the formation of solidarities across the Global North and the Global South based on common struggles and shared experiences of attachment to the land. This article thus focuses on the forms of attachments that lay behind mass resistance, becoming a fundamental challenge to the logic of green extractivism.","PeriodicalId":47086,"journal":{"name":"East European Politics and Societies","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145812766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Branko Banović, Marko Milenković, Miloš Milenković
{"title":"Nationalism, Clientelism, and Green Transition: Econativism and Environmental Politics in Pljevlja, Montenegro","authors":"Branko Banović, Marko Milenković, Miloš Milenković","doi":"10.1177/08883254251397670","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08883254251397670","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the interplay between environmentalism, nationalism, and clientelism in the town of Pljevlja, Northern Montenegro. The environmental and economic transformations driven by European Union integration have placed Pljevlja at the center of both ecological degradation and political struggles. Using an interdisciplinary approach that combines political anthropology, mining studies, and legal analysis, the study examines the rise of “econativism,” where environmental and nationalist discourses merge to form powerful local movements. Through ethnographic research conducted in two phases between 2015 and 2023, the article highlights how environmental issues, especially air pollution, are intertwined with identity politics, ethnic clientelism, and shifting political dynamics. The findings reveal that opposition parties successfully used environmental concerns in the lead-up to Montenegro’s 2020 political changes, only for environmental activism to decline after their ascent to power. The case study of Pljevlja offers critical insights into the potential and limitations of econativism as a political force, emphasizing that identity-driven narratives can co-opt ecological activism which dissipates when political goals are achieved.","PeriodicalId":47086,"journal":{"name":"East European Politics and Societies","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145812767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Polemics on Polish Progressiveness and Patriotism: A Fanonian Reading of National Consciousness","authors":"Iskra de Vries, Marta Gospodarczyk","doi":"10.1177/08883254251381837","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08883254251381837","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines cultural hierarchies in practices of knowledge production using Robert Kulpa’s concept of leveraged pedagogy. Engaging with the work of Stanley Bill and Jennifer Ramme on Poland’s progressive organizing, conceptions of Polishness and patriotism, we challenge the binaries of the transnational and the national, and national and exclusionary, by entering into a scholarly polemic guided by the Fanonian notion of national consciousness which proposes that ideas related to the nation may also lead to visions of national liberation. Ultimately, we argue that the debate over abortion in Poland must be seen as a reflection of broader national, political and historical struggles, deeply entangled with issues of independence, gender, and cultural identity. By emphasizing Second World contextuality, we argue that leveraged pedagogy is a valuable sense-making tool for addressing the inadequate representations and misinterpretations of local struggles.","PeriodicalId":47086,"journal":{"name":"East European Politics and Societies","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145531468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Erratum to “Volume 38 Issue 4, November 2024”","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/08883254251382015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08883254251382015","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47086,"journal":{"name":"East European Politics and Societies","volume":"91 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145154092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Propertyless Proprietors: Ownership and Entrepreneurship on Airbnb in Prague","authors":"Quinn O’Dowd","doi":"10.1177/08883254251364876","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08883254251364876","url":null,"abstract":"In the last fifteen years, hosting on Airbnb has largely shifted from work done by individuals to work done by organizations. While this fact is well established in both academic and popular literature, relatively little is known about the organization of labor in such companies. Although it has been argued that this is a platform-driven phenomenon, using participant observation from a case study of one property-management company operating on Airbnb in Prague called SmartStay, I demonstrate how success is contingent not only upon company leaders’ competence of the platform but also upon their capacity to foster relationships with those in the community. In this way, building residents and property owners become agents in the process by which housing is transformed into short-term rentals. Thus, in this paper, I both critique and expand upon previous work on formalized hosting that centers the platform as the key to an entrepreneur’s success. Accordingly, in this case study from Eastern Europe, I show how platformization is not merely a process in which the global uniformly transforms the local, but rather one which is shaped by certain Airbnb entrepreneurs’ ability to navigate specific local constellations of legal, material, and relational powers to expand their businesses.","PeriodicalId":47086,"journal":{"name":"East European Politics and Societies","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144898042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"What Explains Punishment in Historical Memory-Related Court Cases? The Case of Ukraine since 2022","authors":"Andrii Nekoliak","doi":"10.1177/08883254251362220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08883254251362220","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the Ukrainian courts’ enforcement of the ban on Soviet propaganda. Since Russia’s full-scale invasion in 2022, there has been an unprecedented surge in criminal cases and convictions involving the application of Article 436-1 of the Criminal Code, introduced by the De-communization Law of 2015. Yet until 2022, this Article accumulated only trivial criminal legal practice. I examine the activation of this punitive memory law and ask what motivates judicial decision-making when a historical policy is considered in a courtroom? This qualitative comparative analysis examines 183 Ukrainian court verdicts involving the application of Article 436-1 between 2015 and 2024. I test six hypotheses regarding the rise in convictions and find that the location of the court, the connection of indictment to charges on other provisions of the Criminal Code, and the quality of legal reasoning do not explain the punitive turn alone. I then supplement these findings with insights into the case law and legal reasoning by Ukrainian judges. The empirical analysis yields both theoretical and practical insights about mnemonic security-seeking and wartime criminal justice in Ukraine.","PeriodicalId":47086,"journal":{"name":"East European Politics and Societies","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144898046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Functional Dereliction of the Druzhba Cinema in Comrat: A Case Study of a Cultural and National Heritage Site in Post-Soviet Gagauzia","authors":"Marcin Kosienkowski, Ciprian Nițu","doi":"10.1177/08883254251362221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08883254251362221","url":null,"abstract":"This article investigates the functional dereliction of the Druzhba Cinema in Comrat, the major city in the Gagauz region of Moldova. Built in 1970, the Cinema served as the city’s main cultural center, providing entertainment and a venue for social gatherings. In the early 1990s, it began playing a quasi-governmental role when the separatist Gagauz Republic—the first instance of Gagauz political self-rule—was declared within its walls in 1990. With the establishment of the autonomous region of Gagauzia in 1994–1995, this quasi-governmental function transitioned into a national heritage role, highlighting the cinema’s significance in Gagauz history and identity. The cinema fell into functional dereliction in 1996, being structurally sound but underutilized or abandoned. The decline led to complete dereliction by 2010, characterized by permanent abandonment and severe disrepair. This article analyzes the factors contributing to this decline by drawing on scholarly literature and local newspaper archives. It first analyzes the impact of neoliberalization, economic hardship, and changing cultural habits on the loss of the cinema’s cultural function. It then examines the role of historical amnesia, poor spatial memorialization strategies, and memory relocation in the building’s loss of its heritage function. This study contributes to research on Gagauzia by exploring the turbulent history of one of its most emblematic buildings and, while centered on its functional dereliction, offers insights into the internal dynamics of Gagauzia in the 1990s and the 2000s.","PeriodicalId":47086,"journal":{"name":"East European Politics and Societies","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144898089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Femininity in a Lithuanian Prison: A Case Study of Incarcerated Women in Lithuania","authors":"Artūras Tereškinas, Rūta Vaičiūnienė","doi":"10.1177/08883254251358839","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08883254251358839","url":null,"abstract":"Lithuanian prisons are known for their communal dormitory-style living, informal prisoner hierarchies, and dispersed authority, with little staff presence in prisoner housing areas. In such an environment, some incarcerated women have developed a strategy to maintain their individuality and autonomy while resisting the pressure to conform to institutional identities by (re)constructing femininity. This research explores the connection between the prison environment and femininity, the value of femininity and the female body within the Lithuanian women’s prison. Some women in prison embrace traditional femininity, using it as cultural capital and a kind of achievement. Others place little importance on femininity, believing that being clean and tidy is what matters most and that investing in femininity to be pointless, as the rewards are limited. The ambivalence toward femininity is reflected in the way women view institutionally acceptable feminine behavior and adherence to prison rules. Women internalize institutionally accepted narratives of femininity despite facing significant constraints in their ability to fulfill institutionally prescribed objectives.","PeriodicalId":47086,"journal":{"name":"East European Politics and Societies","volume":"115 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144677264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Displaced Borderlands: Civilizational Belonging in the Narratives of Kharkiv Residents Relocated to the European Union after February 2022","authors":"Tatiana Zhurzhenko","doi":"10.1177/08883254251347670","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08883254251347670","url":null,"abstract":"Kharkiv, an industrial and academic center of Eastern Ukraine, has transformed from a Soviet heartland into a new post-Soviet borderland, and since 2014, into a frontline city. As Ukraine has been seeking to join the European Union (EU) and North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and facing Russian aggression, Kharkiv has become a battleground of various civilizationalist discourses conceiving it either as a part of the “Russian World” and a Eurasian capital, or as an outpost of Europe. This article draws on interviews with residents of Kharkiv who fled to EU countries after the beginning of the Russian invasion in February 2022. It explores how the personal experience of the war, relocation, and living abroad affected their feeling of belonging, their interpretations of the city’s identity, and their visions of its future at the border with Russia, and whether they use the vocabulary of civilizationalism to frame these experiences.","PeriodicalId":47086,"journal":{"name":"East European Politics and Societies","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144677340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Perils (and Promise) of German Colonization: Civilizational Hierarchies and Anxieties in Nineteenth-Century Romania","authors":"Andrei Sorescu","doi":"10.1177/08883254251355736","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08883254251355736","url":null,"abstract":"What does the constant recurrence of “colony” and “colonization” as key concepts in nineteenth-century Romanian public discourse reveal about the nexus between capital, development, civilization, nation, and state? The present article argues that, in the formative stages of Romanian nation-state-building, anxieties regarding the perceived encroachment of (Pan-)“German” expansionism were cast in explicitly “colonial” terms. As part of a self-perceivedly “backward” and underpopulated region which had historically attracted German settlement, the Danubian Principalities (and, subsequently, Romania) were increasingly feared by local political elites to be the final piece of a geopolitical puzzle, within a spatial and temporal colonial continuum of expansion. While colonization could be framed as a civilizational and economic catalyst in the 1840s and 1850s, by the 1860s, proposals for settling Germans alongside a local peasantry not yet fully emancipated from serfdom appeared increasingly dangerous and ultimately prompted a legal prohibition on colonizing “peoples of foreign race.” And, in the 1870s, the major scandal accompanying the building of Romania’s railway network by a Prussian consortium informally backed by the Prussian-born king Carol I saw the continued deployment of colonial topoi, further entangled with an antisemitic rhetoric directed against Bethel Henry Strussberg, the main concessioner. In sum, drawing upon parliamentary debates, press, pamphlets, and economic literature, the present article highlights the importance of recovering historical actors’ own categories and demonstrates the need for reflexively historicizing “colonization” and “colony,” beyond their retrospective usage as analytical categories.","PeriodicalId":47086,"journal":{"name":"East European Politics and Societies","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144578839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}